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雅思作文_小作文7种题型与大作文12种题型分类讲解今天小编想为大家带来的是关于雅思大作文和小作文写作的题型主要类型的总结。
雅思小作文是看图写作文的类型，根据图表的不同，我们可以把它分为7大类。
雅思大作文是立论作文，我们可以根据文章的逻辑和主题进行分类。
雅思小作文7大题型流程图地图题饼图曲线图混合图柱状图表格图雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage支持反对类型/有点缺点类型2.discussion讨论型3.to what extent do you agree or disagree你对某观点的赞成/反对程度4.cause&effect问题产生原因和影响5.problem&solution问题说明和解决方案pare&contrast两种观点比较雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)一、教育类A.理论与实践1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类：1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
大作文的开头大作文的类型：•单边支持/反对•探讨双方•陈述利弊•半支持半反对•分析解决•多重选择构成：引言段 + 主体段 + 结论段一、引言段组成：开头句（Opening sentence）+ 中心论点步骤：引入话题，同义转述，再根据写作任务表达中心论点I、Opening sentence 五种方法:（一）、引人入胜思路：用一个比较有趣的话题先吊起考官的胃口，并吸引他们往下看题目 1：Many schools demand the students to wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. 范文：The issue of whether the practice of requiring students to wearschool uniforms will affect their personality and individuality is of great interest to many people.备选：Be of great concern for many parents…引起父母的关注Be of great importance to many scientists…对科学家来说至关重要Be of great significance to both A and B…对于 A 和 B 都是非常重要的题目 2.：人类如何定义和追求幸福，这样的问题引起公众广泛的争议。
范文：The question of how human beings can define and pursue happiness is a matter of much contention among the general public.备选：The question of _____________ has been widely debate in theworld of politics.（二）、力排众议思路：先驳斥大众的某个普遍但却错误的观念，指出其与现实不符，然后提出自己的想法或正确想法，并在主体段列举各种理由、证据以及活生生和例子来论证。
雅思大作文题型归类及写作seek； pursue； go/search/hanker after； crave； court； woo； go/run after雅思大作文题型归类及写作示例一．Agree/Disagree题型：IntroductionBody: reasons for agreeing 1、2、3或reasons for disagreeing 1、2、3Conclusion:例如：Some governments say how many children a family can have in their country. They may control the number of children someone has through taxes. It is sometimes necessary and right for a government to control the population in this way.Do you agree or disagree Give reasons for your answers.例题提示：Introduction：Population explosion----pressure on social development----birth control----government’s levying taxes: said to be necessary and right.Body: reasons for agreeing: 1.raise the population’s awareness of birthcontrol2. incre ase families’ burden on having more children3. raise money to care for children或reasons for disagreeing 略Conclusion: for balanced development of society and economy, controlling birth by levying taxes is essential and urgently necessary.二．Pro-Con题型：Introduction:Body: proconyour own viewConclusion例题提示：Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Introduction: methodology of education on children varies in that there is a debate on whether children should be encouraged to compete or co-operate. Body:Pro: some think: 1.children be educated to compete to face up to fierce social struggles, to make a living, to be independent…Con: others think such education would harm psychological development, social harmony, and intensify family pressure……Conclusion: an appropriate way would be a combination of the two……三．Problem+Solution型：Introduction:Body: causessolutionConclustion:例题提示：Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this ishappeningWhat can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced Introduction: environmental protection----rubbish, a main cause to city pollutionsBody: causes: plastic bags, daily wastes, electronic rubbish……solution: levy taxes on rubbish, ban use of plastic bags, recycle wastes Conclusion: one world, one home. Minimize rubbish for a better living environment.四．Advantages/Disadvantages型：Introduction:Body: advantagesdisadvantagesConclusion:例题提示：In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university students. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this. Introduction: students are future-to-be labor force and backbones of the society……Body: advantages: know the hardships of earning money, learn to cooperate, learn t o lead a thrifty life……Disadvantages: their feelings might be hurt if they fail, should spend more time on studies, ……Conclusion: adopt a prudent attitude to it……五．Topic Discussion型：Introduction:Body: views 1,2,3Conclusion:例题提示：There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need musicIs thetraditional music of a country important than the international music that is heard everywhere nowadaysIntroduction: music types are many. Music essential to human beings.Body: musi c expresses man’s love to nature and emotions, relaxes people….international music----a result of transnational communications and cultural exchanges, more appealing to young people, reflects globalization; national music, a country’s cultural heritage t hat should be preserved and can never be replaced by international musicConclusion: preserve national music while let international music thrive……。
雅思大作文三大类写作结构是什么？在面对雅思大作文的时候，很多考鸭们都会非常头疼不知道如何下手。
一方面是作为学生很多价值观、世界观处在形成阶段，尚未形成一套成熟的思想体系。
而且想要写好雅思作文，也必须学会外国人的写作模式，接下来小编将给考鸭们带来雅思大作文的三大类写作结构：雅思大作文有三大类型：argument，discussion和report，结构一般分为：introduction，body和conclusion。
一、Argument类essay结构“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。
Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能选一个，不能中立。
Body：从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳)，每个论据独立成段，段与段之间的中心思想不能重复。
Conclusion：总结自己的观点，此段中切勿出现新的论据。
二、Discussion类essay结构“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion 类雅思作文。
一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点，再阐述自己的观点。
切忌如果只讨论一个方面就会偏题。
文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和“disadvantage”单词，显得词汇量单薄。
可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。
三、Report类essay结构“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。
题型--->结构--->观点--->句型--->词汇运用恰当的语言去表达个人的思维逻辑。
语言只是辅助工具，思维逻辑才是主线和抢分点。
何谓题型？其实雅思写作task2题型一般有三大类：report，argumentation 和“report + argumentation” 的结合体。
•report：只有三个要素：1.cause2.influence（积极或消极的）3.solution•通常report类的文体，不会同时出现以上三个要素，只会有一到两个的配搭，即：cause＋influence，cause + solution，influence +solution，或只问influence。
在这种题型底下，它的结构就非常的单一：开头段+ 原因分析段（一般分析3个原因）+ 影响分析段（一个列举3个影响）+ 解决办法段（这些解决办法一定要对应于之前分析的原因或者影响）+ 结尾段。
这个结构是应该视情况而定(as the case may be) •argumentation：一般有三种问法：1.discuss both views and give your own opinion2.to what extent do you agree or disagree3.do you think the advantage outweigh the disadvantage•其实argumentation就是两种，那就是1 和2/3（2和3可以看成同一类）。
1是要你先分析双方有什么合理之处，然后再给出你自己的个人观点。
很明显这是需要均衡结构。
意思是，假如你支持观点1用了三个论点，然后到你支持观点2的时候也得同样用三个论点（想不到的话，憋你也得憋出来），最后在结尾清晰表达你自己的最后看法。
对于这种题型，开头段也是表明观点，例如some people argue···, whileothers claim that···. I personally believe that···。
雅思作文的三大结构以下是三立在线小编针对雅思作文的三大写作结构帮助大家提升写作思路。
雅思写作可以说是雅思考试的难点了，很多考生由于写作水平不高，往往拿不了高分。
三立在线指出，同学要提高写作能力，就得让自己有丰富的写作经验才行，脑海里知识多了，自然可以写出高分文章来。
备考写作时，我们可以看到那些外国人的文章思路清晰，结构清楚。
只要我们粗略看下每段的首句，就能知道这篇文章写的是什么。
因此，考生们要想写好雅思作文，也必须学会外国人的写作模式，接下来三立在线将给考鸭们带来雅思大作文的三大类写作结构：众所周知，雅思大作文有三大类型：argument，discussion和report，结构一般分为：introduction，body和conclusion。
一、Argument类essay结构“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。
Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能选一个，不能中立。
Body：从不同角度论证自己的观点（三个论据尤佳），每个论据独立成段，段与段之间的中心思想不能重复。
Conclusion：总结自己的观点，此段中切勿出现新的论据。
二、Discussion类essay结构“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。
一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点，再阐述自己的观点。
同学们要注意的是，不要只讨论一个方面，这样会偏题。
文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和“disadvantage”单词，显得词汇量单薄。
可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。
Question FormatA & D Agree or DisagreeD & G Discuss Both Views & Give Your OpinionWhat’s your opinion / What are your opinionsSingle Opinion + WYO = A & DDouble Opinions + WYO = D & GL & B Discuss the Advantages & DisadvantagesC & S Why is this trend & What are the possible solutionsR & A Report and ArgumentStructure of Introduction◆Lead-in sentence 引入句引入现象/话题◆Public opinions 过渡句转述题目中观点◆Thesis statement 个人立场文章中心思想Sentence Patterns●Lead-in Sentence▲The issue of ________ has triggered / aroused a new round of heated debate in recent years.▲There is a heated discussion nowadays over the issue of __________ .▲The discussion about _________ has aroused general concern in recent times.▲The issue of _________ has been brought into focus recently.▲The issue of whether + 议题陈述+ is of great interest to the general public.▲The past few decades have seen a considerable increase in __________ .▲These days/ Nowadays, it seems that _________________.●Public opinions▲Some claim / assert / deem / maintain / suggest that ______________.▲It is suggested that _________________________________________ ▲Some people maintain that it is better for ___ to do _______________.▲Yet, there remains some disagreement as to whether ______ or ______●Thesis Statement▲Overall, / In general, / Generally speaking, I agree / disagree with this opinion / statement / view.▲Some claim that 相反观点; however, in this essay, I intend to argue that + 自己观点.▲While there are certainly valid arguments to the contrary, I personally believe that __________________. 让步过渡+ 个人立场▲Despite / While / Although ________________ , I would argue that ______________________. 让步过渡+ 个人立场▲While some hold to the opinion that ________________ , it is my personal belief that __________________. 让步过渡+ 个人立场Conclusion▲By way of conclusion, I once again reaffirm my opinion / belief /position that _________________________ .▲To conclude, I restate my opinion that ________________________ .▲For the reasons mentioned above, we may reach / safely draw the conclusion that _________________________ .Structure of Introduction◆Lead-in sentence 引入句引入话题◆Public opinions 过渡句转述题目中双方观点◆套句Sentence Patterns●Public opinions▲Quite a few would deem that __________, but others, on the other hand, harbor a notion that _______________.▲Some claim that ________________, while others maintain that __________________.▲Despite the prevalent belief that __________________, others still maintain that__________________.●套句▲Before rendering my own opinion, I believe it is important for us to take a glance at both sides / arguments.▲In this paper / essay, I intend to explore these two arguments and offer my personal opinion.Conclusion▲Taking all the factors into consideration / account, I am convinced that_________________.▲With all aspects carefully considered, I claim that ______________.▲In conclusion, / By way of conclusion, I agree that _______________ , but __________________________.Structure of Introduction◆转述题目◆套句●套句▲The advantages and disadvatages of this development / trend / technology / idea will be explored in this essay.▲The benefits and drawbacks of this development / trend / technology / plan will be explored in the following essay.▲In this essay, I intend to / aim to identify the advantages and disadvantages of this development / trend / technology / idea / plan. Conclusion▲Taking all the factors into consideration / account, I am convinced that the benefits / drawbacks of ___________ far outweigh itsdrawbacks / benefits..▲With all aspects carefully considered, I claim that ______________.Structure of Introduction◆Lead-in Sentence 引入句◆Paraphrase the title 转述题目◆套句●套句▲In this essay / paper, I intend to / aim to eplore the causes/effects of this problem along with some possible solutions to it.▲In this essay / paper, I intend to / aim to identify the sources/effects/impacts of this issue as well as some feasible / viable/ effective solutions to it.Conclusion▲By way of conclusion, I believe that this issue is likely to become more important in the foreseeable future. It, therefore, demands ourfurther consideration. 万能结尾▲In reality, this problem / issue is unlikely to be resolved in the short term. However, it is by no means insurmountable, and I am convincedthat ______________. 短期难以解决型1.Topic Sentence 主题句15-20 words2.Elaboration 对主题句的解释3.Reasoning 推理论证■举例论证■对比论证■因果论证■分类论证■正反论证■假设论证4.concession 让步适用于倾向式论证of course, certainly, although, even though, despite, in spite of, admittedly, naturally, after all, all the same, even so, true, it is true that, still, it is an undeniable fact that, to some extent, to some extent this may be true, opponents/ proponents/ supporters of _____ may point out/ argue that…Reasonable though/as this argument sounds,…Though/As this argument sounds reasonable, …■举例论证for example, for instance, a case in point, a particularly good example is that, take sth. as an example,take sth. for instance,/ Take, for instance, sth. /as an illustration, in particular, just like, just as, specifically, such as, that is, namely, to illustrate, to demonstrate, a common case is that■对比论证compare A to B, compared with, comparing with, in comparison, by way of comparison,like, likewise, similarly, be similar to, in the same way, in the same manner, the same as, equally, equally important, equally importantly比较on the other hand, however, but, on the contrary, to the contrary, in contrast, in stark contrast, by contrast, by way of contrast, be different from, differ from, differing, conversely, instead, otherwise, unlike, whereas, while, yet,nonetheless对照■因果论证because, because of, due to, for, as, since, The reason why, one major cause is that, Another contributing factor is that, be responsible for, cause, lead to, incur, bring aboutAccordingly, as a result, as a consequence, consequently, for this reason, in this way, so, therefore, thus, hence, result in■分类论证For + 具体类别With regard toin terms ofin relation toFor one thing,For another,In the first place,In the second place,■正反论证but, on the other hand, conversely, on the contrary, however, yet, if … not…, whereas■假设论证suppose, imagine, if, if only, only, unless, otherwise, given, provided。
理想社会题雅思作文In an ideal society, people should not have to work more than four days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree?解析：一、题目类型。
这是一道观点类的雅思大作文题目，要求考生就“在理想社会中，人们每周工作不应该超过四天”这一观点表明自己同意或不同意的程度。
二、思路分析。
1. 同意的观点及论据。
提高生活质量。
在现代社会，人们面临着巨大的工作压力。
如果每周工作不超过四天，人们将有更多的时间用于休闲、陪伴家人和朋友。
例如，他们可以去旅行，放松身心，探索不同的地方，丰富自己的生活体验。
同时，也有更多的时间来照顾老人和孩子，增强家庭关系的亲密度。
提升工作效率。
长时间的工作容易使人疲劳，导致工作效率低下。
减少工作天数可能会促使员工在有限的工作时间内更加集中精力完成任务。
研究表明，适当的休息能够让员工以更好的状态回归工作，减少工作中的失误，从长远来看，有利于企业的发展。
促进个人发展。
人们可以利用多出来的时间学习新的技能或者追求自己的兴趣爱好。
比如学习一门新的语言、绘画或者参加各种培训课程等，这有助于个人的全面发展，提升整个社会的人口素质。
2. 不同意的观点及论据。
经济发展受阻。
对于一些企业，尤其是劳动密集型企业来说，减少工作天数可能意味着减少产出。
这可能会影响企业的经济效益，进而影响整个社会的经济发展。
例如，制造业如果减少工人的工作天数，可能无法按时完成订单，导致客户流失，减少企业利润。
社会服务受影响。
在某些行业，如医疗、消防和警察等公共服务行业，减少工作天数可能会导致服务的不连续性。
如果医生每周只工作四天，可能会出现医院人手不足的情况，影响病人的救治。
同理，消防和警察的工作也需要随时待命，减少工作天数可能会危及社会的安全和稳定。
