2014版高考英语模拟试题精华版1
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课标全国Ⅱ卷高考英语模拟试题精华版1【说明】本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.The big earthquake is________terrible blow to Japanese and people from all over the world feel________pity for them.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. a; a2.—Hello!Friendship Hotel. Can I help you?—Do you have a room with a double bed________for Saturday?A. availableB. emptyC. possibleD. useful3.—Why are so many northern Chinese visiting Southeast Asia countries recently? —They are trying to get a________shelter from the cold weather in winter.A. magicB. reliableC. permanentD. temporary4.When reading English novels, I often________some idiomatic expressions that I can’t understand.A. come acrossB. go overC. get acrossD. take over5.________ you are what you eat, you should eat healthily.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. SinceD. While6.Tom speaks English with an acc ent; it’s difficult to figure out________he is talking about.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when7.The reentry capsule from China’s unmanned spacecraft Shenzhou8 was officially opened at 10 a.m. on Monday in Beijing at a ceremony________some of the on boarditems were displayed to the public.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. in which8.One survey shows that large amounts of water________wasted every year in China, and that one third is available to be saved.A.is B.has been C.be D.are9.It is the picture hanging by my bed________often calls up the sweet memories of my school life.A.where B.when C.which D.that10.The main reason for which they cannot learn English well is that they cannot see the importance of it. That is, they lack________to do it.A. inspirationB. motivationC. regulationD. cooperation11.—What about today's temperature?—It's the same as, if the weather report is exact as usual,________of yesterday.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those12.So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarb on economy,but it is________ideal. We have to work still harder.A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to13.Getting your students________in classroom activities is vitally important.A. trappedB. devotedC. stuckD. involved14.________with the medicine shipped from China,the patient got fully recovered two days later.A. Being treatedB. TreatedC. To treatD. Treating15.— Why are you moving out?—________,but I just don’t like the atmosphere here.A. No offenceB. No worriesC. No problemD. No doubt第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a temple, in front of which stood an ancient banyan(菩提树).One__16__morning, a monk got up to__17__the courtyard and noticed the fallen leaves were everywhere. He couldn’t help worrying and stared at the tree to__18__. Suddenly he dropped the broom and rushed to his master’s room. He knocked at the door to request for__19__.When the master caught sight of his worried__20__, he thought something must have taken place. He asked with __21__,“Why are you in a panic?”The young monk was full of__22__and questioned,“Master, you persuade us to struggle to__23__our moral character and grasp the truth. However, even though I learn them well, it is hard to avoid__24__. Till then, aren't we just like the leaves in autumn or the deadwood in winter? And we will be buried by a handful of soil?”Having heard it, the master pointed at the ancient banyan and__25__to him,“There is no__26__to worry about it. With winds blowing hard and the snow falling down heavily,the leaves in autumn and the deadwood in winter will climb back to the trees__27__and become the flowers in spring and grow up into the leaves in summer.”“Why can't I see it?”“The__28__is that there isn't any view in your heart, so you can't see the bloom.”Facing the dancing leaves and__29__they will be in bloom, you need to be optimistic. There are always some miseries which may__30__you when you are unprepared, but we don't need to worry for the__31__of this day.Treat life with the attitude of optimism, because it can not only__32__the pain and misfortune, but also bring a kind of__33__mood to you. As long as the__34__is in the heart, the paths full of the sweet smell of flowers are__35__.16.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter17.A. take up B. make up C. bring up D. clean up18.A. sign B. sigh C. admire D. cheer19.A. interview B. invitation C. arrangement D. description20.A. expression B. impression C. attitude D. behavior21.A. surprise B. anger C. concern D. courage22.A. doubt B. pride C. respect D. enthusiasm23.A. change B. develop C. show D. discover24.A. danger B. death C. growth D. accident25.A. announced B. suggested C. explained D. declared26.A. wonder B. choice C. use D. need27.A. quickly B. silently C. badly D. worriedly28.A. result B. answer C. reason D. course29.A. imagining B. realizing C. demanding D. designing30.A. relieve B. occupy C. strike D. abandon31.A. beginning B. arrival C. harm D. dream32.A. agree B. dissolve C. compare D. choose33.A. disappointed B. puzzled C. satisfied D. amazed34.A. environment B. view C. point D. sight35.A. somewhere B. everywhere C. somehow D. anyhow第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。