2016版中考英语题型集训(二)阅读理解(一)选择型外研版

中考题型集训(三)阅读理解(二)任务型阅读题组１判断正误根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

A[2014·绥化]The world is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Air pollution is the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.()1.The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication.()2.Water pollution is the most serious pollution.()3.Two kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.()4.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.()5.SO2 in the air pollution mainly comes from heavy traffic.B [2015·成都]We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last year's best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800­meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class two camefirst by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will bethe best runner? I wonder.Good bye, Mr White!Our English teacher, Mr White, has fisnished his two years' teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr White is an excellent teacher and he's alwaysfriendly to us. We'll never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky tobe his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journeyhome. We will miss you, Mr White!()1.You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.()2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800­meter race yesterday.()3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.()4.Mr White will teach us English for two years at our school.()5.We'll always remember Mr White's lively and interesting teaching.C[2015·绥化]When I was at school, I had a classmate whose name was Ted. Ted and I were in the same class. He sat next to me. He had serious problems in communicating with others. We always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty. I told him several times a day to wash his hands. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean. But he just could not hear. I really disliked him. But I didn't know how to change him.One day, our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted. She said nothing. She took Ted to the washroom. Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one week. Finally, Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.Miss Hsieh's love gave me a good example. When I am doing my job, I always teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. I'd like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her.()1.We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast.()2.Sometimes Ted's hands and shirts were dirty.()3.The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean, but Ted refused to do so.()4.At last, Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.()5.Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher.题组２回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。

2016年中考英语复习专题练习《阅读理解2》及答案2016年中考英语复习专题练习《阅读理解2》“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggi e paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.” After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool. Soon she was scared by a noise near her, and Dan?s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! He licked her hands and made a loud noise, and then began gentlyto pull her coat. “Rover wishes me to com e away, I see,” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, that was not so easy as she had expected. She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up, and as the tide (潮水) had been coming in for some time. She found some of the stones wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make, and perhaps she would have been drowned (淹死) without good wise Rover. Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover in trouble, so, going to the edge of the cliffs, he looked over. There he saw itall—Rover barking for help, and the little child standing beside him. “Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons? home. “Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the bay (海湾). There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out, and give her into her mother?s arms. “It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind-like into my hand—just as if he would have said, ?Rover will be your friend now, little girl.? And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day, for he never came near me after that.” Some years later, Rover came to Maggie?s home with a little note, in which waswritten—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his mast er is dead.” 1. Which word can best describe Maggie? A. Funny. A. Rover. B. Helpful. C. Creative. D. Silly. D. Andrew.2. Who rowed Maggie to land safely?B. Old Dan.C. Old Dan?s sons.3. From the end of the story, we can guess that ______. A. Maggie refused to be Rover?s new master B. Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western?s death C. Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died D. Maggie became Rover?s master at once after she was saved4. What can we learn from the passage? A. One kind act brings another. B. You should act and speak the same—kindly. C. One person?s pleasure may be another?s pain. D. People often forget what is really important in our lives.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Rover and his master C. What thebrave dog did B. Rover?s new friend D. What Maggie?s penny did An east China highway pile-up on April 2nd has killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day. Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized, Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks, buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles. Local police toldXinhua Press that at least two trucks, three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads. What?s more, it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles, which delayed the rescue of the injured. The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy. All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers, however, pay no attention to this rule. Therefore, the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved. The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to addelectronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it. 1．This passage is most probably taken from ________.A．a novel B．a play C．a news report D．a speech 2．Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident? A．It was rainy and foggy that day. B．people passing by took photos there. C．Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles. D．Drivers don?t know about the life emergency lane. 3．In total, how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi?A．31 B．22C．11D．23 4．About the accident, which of the following is true according to the passage? A．There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident. B．In China, the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane. C．The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles.D．The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident. 5．According to the passage, why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane?A．They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily. B．They want to catch as many violations as possible. C．They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved. D．They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. When you make a mistake, big or small, treasure i t as it’s the most valuable thing in the world. Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves. And that’s only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We’ve been punished when we make mistakes —at home, school and work. Maybe not always, butprobably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction(无意识的反应). Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be treasured and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible. By test and error —trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes — we have found out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly. Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius(天才) possible. Think about how we learn: We don’t just get information about something and know it at once or know how to do it. You don’t just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, orplaying the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from watching usually ... then you set a model in your mind ... then you test it out by trying it in the real world ... then you make mistakes ... then you correct the model based on the results of your real world experiment ... and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you’ve pretty much learned how to do something. That’s how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new —because if you succeed in something, it’s probably something you already knew how to do. Y ou haven’t really grown much from that success —at most it’s the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it’s a good journey. So ifyou value learning, if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world full of wonders possible. 1. According to the passage, how should we treat mistakes? A. We should try to avoid making mistakes. B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes. C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn. D. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction. 2. The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________. A. a small child learning to walk B. a kindergarten child learning to draw C. a primary pupil learning to read D. a school teenager learning to write 3. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. most of us can really grow from success B. growing and improving are based on mistakes C. we learn to make mistakes by test and error D. we readabout something and know how to do it right away 4. The author wants to tell us ________. A. what you should do when meeting with difficulties B. where you can find your mistakes C. how you can avoid making mistakes D. why you should celebrate your mistakes My husband Mike had been working in Florida for five months．Our 9-year-old daughter Kallie missed him very much．So Kallie and I were flying to Florida to spend a week with him．The plane was full．Because we did not get our boarding passes (登机牌) until we arrived at the gate，Kallie and I could not get seats together．Kallie was nervous about the trip and had counted on me reading to her the whole way．The passengers next to me got to their seats，and I asked if they would change places with Kallie or me．They all said no．Meanwhile，a mother and her two children several rowsahead of us also met the same condition．The mother could hold her baby，but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers．And nobody offered to help her．At that time，I saw a group of students on our flight．The students’ leader stood up and said to the woman，“Ma’am．I think we can help you．”He spent five minutes rearranging (重排) his group so there was space for the family to sit together．A smil e came on the mother’s face．Suddenly，the man sitting next to the leader turned around to me and asked，“Would you and your daughter like our seats ?”We changed seats and being together made our trip so much better．Would that man have offered us his seat if the leader hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I’m not sure．But I do know that kindness is contagious (传染的)，and good deeds cause more good deeds! 1．Whatproblem did the writer meet after boarding the plane?A．She didn’t get her boarding pass on time．B．She and her daughter couldn’t sit together．C．There wasn’t an empty seat left for her．D．Kallie was too excited about the trip．2．What does the underlined phrase“counted on”in Paragraph 2 mean?A．远离B．责怪C．期望D．动员3．The correct order of the following events is．a．The students’ leader rearranged his group’s seats．b．A man offered his seat to the writer．c．The mom and her kids sat together．d．The writer and her daughter got seats next to each other．A．a—c—b—d B．a—b—c—d C．b—d—a—c D．c—a—b—d 4．We can infer that from the passage．A．the writer and her son went to Florida to spend one-weekholiday B．most of the passengers liked to change seats with the writer C．another mother with two children met the same problem as the writer D．the writer was sure that the man could help her after the leader helped another mother 5．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this story?A．To criticize the coldness of some passengers．B．To compare two different kinds of people．C．To tell us that we should put children first．D．To show that good deeds lead to more good deeds Francesca picked up her son from school one afternoon．Isaac proudly showed his mother a card made out of brightly colored construction paper．“It’s for Father’s Day．“Isaac explained．The card was cut into the shape of a man’s dress shirt with a drawing of a man’s dress tie．Inside the card，Isaac had written the words“Happy Father’s Day”．Francesca wasn’tfamiliar with Father’s Day as it wasn’t celebrated in her home country．So she asked her neighbor Genny about it．Genny told her that Father’s Day，like Mother’s Day，is a holiday in the United States．It is always celebrated on the second Sunday in June．People give fathers cards or presents，go out to eat at a restaurant，or do something special that day．“It’s a day to show gratitude to your father，”Genny explained．Francesca understood，but she also felt a little bad．While Isaac’s card was made nice，Isaac’s father，Tim，never wore a dress shirt or a tie．He wore a uniform to work．On his days off，he liked to dress casually and comfortably．The most dressed-up he got was by wearing a polo shirt．Francesca had an idea．She went shopping the day before Father’s Day to get her husband a surprise．On Father’s Day morn ing，she and Isaac gave Tim a box wrapped up innice paper．“Happy Father’s Day．”Francesca and Tim shouted．When Tim unwrapped the box，he laughed．In side the box was the Father’s Day card Isaac made in schoo1．Also inside the box were a dress shirt and a tie．They were the same color as the card Isaac made．Tim，Francesca，and Isaac went next door to Genny’s house for a barbecue (户外烧烤)．Tim wore the dress shirt and tie 1．Which is the best description of Isaac’s Father’s Day card?A．When you open the card， a song about fathers plays．B．The card has a picture of Isaac and his dad fishing．C．The card is cut in the shape of a man’s dress shirt．D．The card is shaped like a golf club．2．Father’s Day is celebrated on．A．the first Sunday in June B．the first Saturday in JulyC．the second Sunday in June D．the second Sunday in July 3．Which of the following can not be done on Father’s Day?A．Give their fathers cards．B．Give their fathers presents．C．Go out to eat in restaurants．D．Only spend time with their fathers．4．Which word best describes Isaac’s father’s style? A．Formal．B．Casual．C．S howy．D．Bright．5．It was idea to include a dress shirt and tie with the card Isaac made．A．Isaac’s mom’s B．Isaac’s C．Genny’s D．Isaac’s dad’s It’s that time again—to say goodbye to another year，look to the future and think about what is to come．Here are two things we can look forward to in the year 2016 ! 1．How long did it take to build Shanghai’s new Disneyland Park? A．Six years．B．Seven years．C．Eightyears．D．Nine years．2．Shanghai’s new Disneyland Park has the biggest Disneyland in the world．A．castle B．1ake C．hotel D．cinema 3．Which could be the special attractions for Chinese visitors ? A．Donald Duck．B．Mickey Mouse．C．Minnie Mouse．D．Zodiac characters．4．How many gold medals will there be in Rio Olympics? A．10，500．B．306．C．206．D．28．5．What are the two new events in the Rio Olympics?A．Baseball and golf．B．Tennis and rugby．C．Golf and rugby．D．V olleyball and basketball．In the new film, Avengers: Age of Ultron Research proves that nearly half of the cancers diagnosed(诊断) in the UK eachyear—over 130,000 in total—are caused by life choices that include smoking, drinking and eating the wrong things. Tobacco(烟草) is the biggest factor, causing 23% for cases in men and % in women, says the Cancer Research UK report. Next comes a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables in men?s diets, while for women it is being overweight. Lead author of the report, Professor Max Parkin, said: “Many people believe cancer is related to fate(命运) or ?in the genes(基因)?, and that it depends on luck whether they get it or not. Looking at all the evidence, it is clear that around 40% of all cancers are caused by things we mostly have the power to change.” For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight. In total,14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year. Some risk factors are well founded, such as smoking?s link with lung(肺) cancer. But others are less well realized. For stomach cancer, a fifth of the risk comes from having too much salt in the diet, data suggests. Some cancers, like mouth and throat cancer, are caused almost mainly by lifestyle choices. But others, like gall bladder cancer(胆囊癌), are largely not related to lifestyle. Public Health Minister, Anne Milton, said: “By making small changes you can cut your risk of serious health problems—giving up smoking, watching you drink, getting more exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.” 1. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to ______.A. changeB. lifestyleC. cancerD. weight2. According to Professor Parkin, he thinks that ______. A. cancers are caused because of genes B. some cancers may be avoided mainly C. most cancers are caused for no reason D. men can keep an eye on their weight to avoid cancers3. According to this passage, stomach cancer can be brought on by ______.A. working overtime C. lack of exerciseB. taking in too much salt D. smoking too much 4. Which of the following can be learnt from the passage? A. Smoking is the only cause of lung cancer.B. Drinking a small amount of wine is good for health.C. Some cancers may not be caused by lifestyle choices.D. About 134,000 people die of cancer in the UK each year. On March 14, math and science lovers around the world celebrated a special day: Pi Day. Pi is equal to about , but the number goes on endlessly. It is sometimes written in Greek,π. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate(计算) pi out to over a trillion (万亿) decimal (小数的) places, but there is still no end to the number. This makes pi puzzling, even for the most famous scientists and mathematicians. Pi Day is celebrated around the world on March 14, since how we write this date, 3/14, looks just like the number pi. For some people, the appeal(感染力) of Pi Day goes far beyond math and science. Pi shows up throughout popular culture. You can see it in movies, comics, music and more. “In modern movies, any ti me the filmmaker wants to produce a sense of mystery(神秘), often the symbol pi is used,” says David Blatner, Jewish American writer of The Joy of Pi. People also love trying to memorize the digits (数字) of pi and competing against others to see who can remember the most.Many teachers hold class contests to see how many numbers their students can memorize. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of pi is held by LüChao of China, who successfully recited pi out to nearly 67,890 decimal places. Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number. People celebrate Pi Day by eating or throwing pie and with fun pi-related games and activities. This year, Princeton, New Jersey, held a birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14. There was also a “Walk a Pi Event” where people walked miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless. 1. The following about Pi Day is true EXCEPT. A. it?s on March 14 B. it?s a day just for scientists C. Pi?s Greek form is π C. not clear to the understanding D. of great help B. represent thesubject of math D. describe something mysterious B. Activities about pi in class.D. Albert Einstein?s birthday. B. Pi is equal to about A. attractive B. exciting A. represent a long number 2. What does the underlined word “puzzling” in Paragraph 2 mean? 3. In modern movies, the symbol pi is often used to _____. C. describe something boring A. Fun activities on Pi Day. C. Walk a Pi Event. When you make a mistake, big or small, cherish (珍视) it like it?s the most valuable thing in the world, because in some ways, it is. Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, get 4. What does the last paragraph talk about? mad at ourselves. And that?s only natural. Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We?ve been blamed(责备) when we make mistakes—at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious (无意识的) reaction. Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world. They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible. By trial and error—trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes—we have thought about how to make electric light, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, to fly. Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of talent possible. Think about how we learn: We don?t just use up information about something and know it at once or know how to do it. You don?tjust read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from watching, then you build a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world...then you make mistakes...then you make a mistake and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you have pretty much learned how to do something. That?s how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new—because if you succeed at something, it?s probably something you already knew how to do. You haven?t really grown much from that success—at most it?s the last step on your journey, not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it?s a good journey.So if you cherish learning, if you cherish growing and improving, then you should cherish mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of great brightness possible. 1. According to the passage, what is the right attitude (态度) to mistakes? A. We should try to avoid making mistakes. B. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learn. C. We should connect a great invention with lots of mistakes. D. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction. 2. The underlined word “toddler” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. a small child learning to walkB. a primary pupil learning to readC. a school teenager learning to writeD. a kindergarten child learning to draw 3. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. most of us can really grow from success B. we learn to make mistakes by trial and error C. growing andimproving are based on mistakes D. we read about something and know how to do it right away 4. What is the best title of this passage? A. Cherish Mistakes.B. Mistakes Make Things Possible.C. Try to Avoid Mistakes.D. Life is a Journey Full of Mistakes. [来源:Z§xx§][来源。

（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解AFraser IslandFraser Island is in Queensland，Australia，about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane.It is about 120 kilometers long and 24kilometers wide.It is a very important island because it is pletely made of sand.In fact，it is the largest sand island in the world.There is no airport on the island，but there is a long beach along the east coast.Planes arrive and leave from here.The sand makes unusual shapes.There are hills made of sand called sand blows.Nothing grows on them.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island，getting bigger and bigger.At other places on the island，such as Rainbow Gorge，The Cathedrals and Red Canyon，the sandy rocks have different colors.Sometimes the rocks are so brown that they turn the sea brown，like coffee.Surprisingly，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals.There are dark forests—eucalyptus woods，beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes.There are many kinds of birds，like owls and curlews.There are many animals there，too，such as crocodiles，flying foxes and wild dogs called dingoes.About 500，000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty and nature.People enjoy camping and hiking(，the visitors create problems.They damage plants and frighten animals.Their sun cream(防晒霜)makes the water dirty.So it is necessary to manage thevisitors.For example，people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes，and they need official papers to drive there.( B )1.The passage is mainly about ________.A．the shape of Fraser IslandB．nature on Fraser IslandC．the history of Fraser Island( A )2.From Paragraph 1 we know ________.A．how large Fraser Island isB．Fraser Island is the largest islandC．many people live on Fraser Island( B )3.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) the________．A．unusual shapesB．sandy hillsC．sandy rocks( A )4.From Paragraph 3 we can infer(推断) that ________ is a kind of plant.A．eucalyptusB．owlC．curlew( C )5.Visitors may not be allowed to ________ on Fraser Island soon.A．camp and hikeB．go fishing in the seaC．drive without official papersB“How many mon English words were invented by Shakespeare?’How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answer immediately!:Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented bytwo students, Larry Page and Sergey Brim. They met in 1993, when they were studying puter science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that weren’t useful. In January 1996, Page and Brim decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own pany. Their first office was in a friend’s garage. The pany’s name is Google, a word which es from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.21. Why did the writer begin this passage by asking you a question?A. Because he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question.B. Because he or she was afraid that the readers didn’t know this question.C. Because he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage.D. Because Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the world.22. The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means ________.A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D. 支票23. From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project, ______.A. there was not any search engine on the Internet.B. nobody supported them except their family and friends.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim dreamed to answer any question.D. one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000.24. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B. The google search engine was not the biggest one before 2002.C. Larry Page and Sergey Brim named google after a hundred zeros.D. The service of the Google search engine is very popular.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the development of the Google search engine.B. about Larry Page and Sergey Brim.C. how to find information on the Internet.D. how to use the Google search engine.参考答案21----25 CDBCA二、完形填空Maybe you are in a place where people are sweating and wearing shorts.Or maybe you are looking outside right now and snow is falling on the ground.You might have many friends playing with you, 1 you could be all by yourself.No matter 2 the weather is like or how many friends are around, there's alwaysa way to be active and have fun.When it's just you, you can practice something and make yourself 3 at it. If you play tennis, try hitting a tennis ball 4 the wall. If basketball is your thing, try 5 baskets and see how many you can hit. Or if you're into football, take a ball and see how long you can keep it in the air using your 6, knees, and head.When you play with your friends again, they'll be 7 at what you can do!When it's 8 and everyone is sweaty, what do you do? Swim, of course!Race your friends or 9your underwater skills. But don't forget the safety rules. Make sure there's an adult around to keep everyone 10!Maybe you can't go out 11 it is rainy or too cold. But that doesn't mean you 12 get some exercise. Turn on your favourite music and dance. 13 your dog or cat to join in the fun. Or play hide-and-seek with everyone else in the house. May the best “hunter”14!And here's only one thing you shouldn't do: Don't say, “I'm 15. There's nothing to do.”B.but9. A.hide away B.show offC.give upD.slow down参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意] 这是一篇说明文,介绍了在不同的时间或地点你可以和朋友们做些什么事情。

仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（1）AIf you like to put on your earphones and listen to your favorite music, your parents must have told you that “Turn that down before you go deaf!” Well, they have a point. Loud noise from your earphone can hurt your hearing both temporarily and permanently. Hearing loss means a person can’t hear clearly any more. For some people, that even means not being able to hear at all.If the noise around you is so loud that you have to shout to make other people hear you, you may get your ears hurt. Temporary hearing loss can happen after you listen to some loud noise for 15 minutes. If you have temporary hearing loss, you won’t be able to hear as well as you did before. Luckily, these signs will usually go away and your hearing is likely to return to normal. But if someone listens to loud noise for too long every day, permanent hearing loss can happen. This means the person’s hearing won’t be as good as it was before. That’s why some factory workers need to wear ear protection. Listening to loud music a lot can cause ear damage, especially if you use earphones.However, you can help keep your hearing good, if you’re going to a concert and you know the music is going to be loud, consider wearing earplugs to protect your ears from the noise. ( )1. What odes the sentence “they have a point” mean in the passage?A. What they said is right.B. they know how to protect ears.C. They have something important.D. They don’t like loud music.( )2. What does the underlined word “permanently” mean in Chinese?A. 临时地B. 轻微地C. 严重地D. 永久地( )3. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Loud nose can only make one lose her/his hearing for a while.B. If you have some hearing loss, you can’t hear anything at all.C. If you listen to some loud noise for more than 15 minutes, you will lose your hearing for ever.D. Ear protection can help you keep hearing good.( )4. When can you get your ears hurt?A. When you use earphones to listen to loud music for 30 minutes.B. When you work in a factory.C. When you shout to people.D. When you listen to music.( )5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Try to ask parents to let children listen to loud music on earphone.B. Try to ask children not to listen to loud music on earphones.C. Try to ask parents not to let children listen to loud music on earphones.D. Try to ask children to listen to loud music on earphones.1-5 ADDABBOnce upon a time, there lived some birds on an old big tree.A climbing plant started growing on the tree. The wise old bird told the younger ones to cut off the plant. The younger birds thought the plant has nothing to do with them. They did not pay attention to his words.One day, when the birds were away from the tree, a man climbed up the climbing plant and into the tree and set a net trap（诱捕网）.When the birds returned home that evening, they were trapped（陷入）in the net. They began to know their mistakes. They said sorry to the old bird and asked for help.The old bird said, ” When the hunter returns tomorrow morning, let all birds act as if they are dead. The hunter will throw away the last bird from his trap.”All the birds obeyed the wise bird and acted upon his words to set themselves free. From then on, they made the old wise bird their leader and lived happily.( )1. What does the underlined pay attention to mean?A. 违背B. 注意C. 听到D. 屈从( )2. Why did the man climb up the plant set and set a net trap?A. He wanted to catch some fish.B. He didn’t want the plant climb too high.C. He wanted to protect the birds.D. He He wanted to catch the birds.( )3. What was the mistake the birds know when they were trapped in the net?A. They didn’t cut off the plant on the tree.B They didn’t flew away.C. They didn’t stay at home.D. They didn’t see the man.( )4. From the old bird’s advice, we know that the man didn’t want ____ birds.A. bigB. smallC. deadD. sick( )5. Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. A Climbing Plant on a Tree.B. Birds on a Big Tree.C. The Net Trap.D. The Wise Old Bird1-5 BDACDCLinda’s father, Mr. Dickson, is a taxi driver. He is a heavy smoker. He smokes right after he gets up. When someone takes his car, he smokes in the car. So no one wants to ride in his car. Sometimes Mr. Dickson takes his family to go out and eat at a restaurant. Linda finds that people don’t like to sit near them because her father is always smoking.Mr. Dickson hasn’t tried the MRT. He still drives every day. He often gets sick. He is very thin. Every time the doctor told him to stop smoking, he would try for a few days. But soon he just gave up. Tomorrow is Linda’s birthday. This morning Mr. Dickson asked Linda, “What do you want for your birthday?” She told him that she wanted nothing. The only thing she wants him to do is to stop smoking. Linda knows that Father loves them and wants them to be happy. She hopes he can really decide to stop this time.( )1. Which of the following is not true about Mr. Dickson?A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is Linda’s father.C. He likes smoking.D. He is very healthy.( )2. Which of the following words we can use to describe Mr. Dickson?A. Heavy.B. Strong.C. Weak.D. Pretty.( )3. Mr. Dickson still drives every day because of_____.A. his job.B. his smoking.C. his parking.D. his sickness.( )4. Linda really wants her father to ____for her birthday.A. quit smoking.B. take her to a restaurant.C. buy a TV for her.D. let her smoke.( )5. Which of the following about Mr. Dickson is true?A. He is always buy at his work.B. He loves his family.C. He doesn’t smoke when people are around.D. He never goes to restaurant with his family.1-5 DCAABDI am out of school for a few days but it seems that I leave school for a very long time. In the past, I thought that missing school was cool. Now I hate missing school, and I am tired of being sick.I am so bored at home, and I also feel left out by my friends. When I was first sick, everyone sent me cards, and I felt missed. Now, it seems that I am forgotten. I feel lonely and angry when everyone else is having fun and I have to rest. I hope I have someone to talk to about how terrible I feel.The nurse and doctors in my life are nice to me, but I don’t like seeing them all the time.l we don’t seem to laugh much at my house. My parents seem to be under so much stress. I just want my life to go back to the way it was before I got sick.Will I get better? Will I be able to go back to school? Will my friends play with me if I go back to school? Will my friends with me if I go back to school? I am worried about my health and my future life.( )1. What did the writer think of being out of school in the past?A. Boring.B. Useful.C. Cool.D. Terrible.( )2. The Chinese meaning of “left out” is “___”.A. 忽略B. 想念C. 看望D. 陪伴( )3. Why does the writer feel angry?A. He doesn’t like having fun.B. He doesn’t like being at school.C. His friends never visit him.D. He can’t have fun with others.( )4. What are the nurses and doctors like in the waiter’s life?A. Different.B. Nice.C. Angry.D. Lazy.( )5. What can you get from the passage?A. The writer believes that he will be better soon.B. The writer’s friends visit him every day after he gets ill.C. The writer’s parents don’t care for him much.D. The writer is worried about his life in the future.参考答案：1-5 CADBD仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（2）AThe Perfect Party GameRosa’s first party was not very good. Greg and Nancy arrived first. They sat in Rosa’s living room without talking. Sara arrived next, but she was too quiet and shy to be the first to speak. Rick only listened to music on his radio. No one had much fun.While planning her next party, Rosa found a good game in a book. She knew it would make herDirections for Picture HuntStep 1: Before the party, ask each friend to bring a picture of himself or herself. (See Picture 1.) Step 2: Before your friends arrive, think of good hiding places for the pictures. Write down each hiding place on a piece of paper. (See Picture 2.) Then put the pieces of paper into a bag. Close the bag.Step 3: At the party, ask each friend to take one piece of paper out of the bag and read the paper silently. Each person should hide his or her own picture in the place suggested on the piece of paper.Step 4: After hide all of the pictures, give each friend a piece of paper and a pencil. Tell each person to write a list of 5 clues to help someone else find the hidden picture. (See Picture 3.)Step 5: Put the lists in the bag and shake it. Tell each friend to take out one list. Be sure that no one has his or her own list.Step 6: Have everyone look for the hidden pictures. After someone finds a picture, he or she takes it to the person shown in the picture. The winner is the first one to find a picture and its owner.A her mother B. a library book C. her friend Rick D. her father( )2. What should you write on the piece of paper?A. Your name.B. The place where you put your photoC. The name of your best friend.D. The date you took the photo.( )3. What does the underlined word “silently” mean?A. 勿勿地B. 迟迟地C. 静静地( )4. In which step you should look at Picture 3?A. Step 1.B. Step 2.C. Step 3.D. Step 4.( )5. The MAIN IDEA of this story is that ___A. Sara arrived at the party before Rick didB. Rosa found a game to make her next party betterC. Rick liked to listen to music on his radioD. Rosa asked her friends to take part in her party.1-5 BACCBBI saw this picture in this week’s Time magazine. A photographer named Gregory Heisler sent the picture to Time. The boys in the picture are all wearing different clothes, but they all share the same face. They do not just look like each other. In fact, they are the same person. Heisler ‘made” this funny picture on the computer. But in the future, with the science of ‘cloning’ (copying living things), a picture like this one may not just be a computer trick.The idea of cloning began a long time ago. It became real when some animals like frogs were successfully cloned. At first, I didn’t care much about these studies. However, when some studies showed that even “people” could be cloned, I felt the studies had gone too far.I don’t know mu ch about science, but I do know I would hate to live on a planet full of copies of me. I found myself scared by the smiles of the copied boys when I looked at the picture again. To me, a world of cloned people is a world where the rules of nature are broken, which may bring a lot of problems we’ve never thought of.( )1. How did Gregory get this picture?A. He took it with his camera.B. He drew it himself.C. He asked a boy to draw it.D. He made it on the computer.( )2. How many real person are there in the picture?A. Only one.B. Two.C. Three.D. Ten.( )3. Which is said about the picture?A. It first appeared in Gregory Heisler’s picture book.B. The parents in it are in fact worried about their children.C. It was an example of computer tricks.D. It was taken of Gregory Heisler’s family.( )4. Which is said about cloning?A. Many rules have been made for its use.B. Most people do not think it is a good idea.C. It will make our living space smaller.D. It has been talking about for a long time.( )5. What is the writer trying to say?A. Good simple things bring us the same joy.B. Science and art can both help us look better.C. A world of people with the same face is terrible.D. People will share the same health problems someday.1-5 DCCDCCYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos. Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and EbayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADADLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”“How could he know if we didn’t tell?” Shannon said. “Don’t worry about it.”At 3:30 Lindsay walked to her teacher’s room. He said, “How many faces does a cube have?”Lindsay had to think. “Four.”“That’s funny,” the teacher said. “Shannon also thinks that a cube has four faces. But that is the wrong answer. A cube has six faces. One of you copied the other person’s homework.”Lindsay did not know what to say to her teacher. She did not want to tell the teacher about her promise to Shannon. But she also did not want to lie.Then Shannon came into the room. “It was me! I copied Lind say’s homework.”Lindsay was surprised. “But I gave Shannon my homework to copy. We only did it once,” she said. She did not want her friend to get into trouble.The teacher gave both Lindsay and Shannon a zero. Lindsay felt bad about cheating and for getting Shannon in trouble. Lindsay was upset about the zero. But she knew what she had done was wrong. Lindsay was glad that her friend had stood up for her. Shannon felt the same way. ( )1. Why did Lindsay give Shannon her math homework to copy?A. Lindsay wanted to show Shannon how much she enjoys sharing.B. Lindsay thought Shannon would make a bad grade on her math homework.C. Lindsay had copied Shannon’s math homework in the past.D. Lindsay wanted to copy Shannon’s English homework.( )2. How did the math teacher know that Lindsay and Shannon cheated?A. He thought that Lindsay looked guilty in his class.B. He saw Shannon put Lind say’s homework into her notebook.C. He saw that their homework was written in the same handwriting.D. He saw that they had the same wrong answer.( )3. Which sentence best shows that Lindsay was worried about what she had done?A. Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay.B. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.C. But all day Lindsay thought about the meeting with her teacher.D. Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon.( )4. What can the reader tell about Lindsay?A. She did not often get in trouble.B. She was the math teacher’s favorite student.C. She did not care whether people like her.D. She learned math better than any student in her class.( )5. What lesson does Lindsay learn about cheating?A. It is never right to cheat.B. It is a way to get a better grade.C. It is okay to cheat.D. It is only bad for Shannon.1-5 BDCAA仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（3）AFollowing animal tracks is fun. You can see where animals have gone.Dinosaurs left tracks, too. Let’s follow the tracks of a dinosaur at Rocky Hill,Connecticut. This is where we find Dinosaur State Park.In 1968, workers started to make a building at Rocky Hill. They foundtracks where they were going to build. Everyone stopped working. Theyfound more than 2,000 dinosaur tracks. Scientists knew this was important. They did not make the building. They made the place a park, instead. Now people can visit the park to learn about the tracks.The tracks are from a dinosaur called Eubrontes. Scientists didn’t find any bones from the dinosaurs that left these tracks. They learned a lot about the dinosaur from the tracks, though. The dinosaur walked on only two feet. Its feet were far apart, but it didn’t take very big steps.Scientists compared the tracks at Rocky Hill to the tracks of other dinosaurs. From this they guessed what it looked like. The dinosaur looked a lot like the dinosaur named Dilophosaurus. We know a lot about this dinosaur. It ate meat. It had powerful claws for catching food. The dinosaur was about the weight of a horse. It stood around 8 feet tall.At Dinosaur State Park, there are many things to do. You can even take the tracks home with you! The Park allows visitors to do something called casting. Casting is like copying one of the footprints. Visitors put a metal ring around a track. Then they pour some plaster into the ring. When it dries, the plaster looks like the footprint. After you make the cast, you can take it home. ( )1. Which of these is true about the Dilophosaurus?A. It liked to swim.B. It hid in rocks.C. It lived in China.D. It ate meat. ( )2. In the article, casting is compared to ________.A. racingB. copyingC. markingD. building( )3. Why did the people in Rocky Hill stopped make the building?A. They felt history was more important than a new building.B. They thought the new building would not look nice.C. They decided they didn’t need any more buildings.D. They wanted to make a park where children could play.( )4. This story would most likely be found in a______.A. family newsletterB. book of poemsC. science magazineD. storybook( )5. Look at the following chart.Which of these belongs in the blank space?A. park scheduleB. casting tracksC. visitors’ centerD. digging bones( )6. The Eubrontes probably____A. looked a lot like a horseB. was more than 15 feet tallC. walked on four feetD. had claws.1-5 BCADB 6 DBJanet Carrion was driving a small truck with her two children. Her daughter was four years old. Her son was only 20 months. Janet Carrion wanted to take the children to her house from her mother’s. It was not a long way and it only need several hours to drive there. But she did not know the roads were quite icy. Just a few miles into the drive, the truck rolled over. Then Carrion did not know anything around her.When carrion woke up, her daughter Averie wasn’t in the truck. After a team came up to save them, she asked them to search the snow fields. She thought maybe the car thrown Averie out of the truck. Maybe she did not know anything, just like her a moment ago.In fact, the little child came out of the broken truck window, and then made her way through the snow. Then she came to the nearest farmhouse. She wanted to look for help for her mother and crying brother.“I think my mom has been dead, and my brother is still in the truck. And we need you to go and help us,” she told Jason Zenk, a 13-year-old boy who found her.While the family made the girl warm, Jason’s father got into the truck to see what happened. Just down the road, he met the worried mother. Police officers were searching for Averie in the snowy fields. “I think we have what you’re looking for,” Zenk said.Minutes later, Averie’s mother was happy to see her daughter. Young Averie has received a worldwide award for her heroic actions.( )1. Where did Janet Carrion want to go?A. To her mother’s house.B. To her own house.C. To the police station.D. To the hospital.( )2. Why did the truck roll over?A. Because the truck was broken.B. Because Carrion was driving tiredly.C. Because the road was icy.D. Because Carrion was too careless.( )3. What did Averie do after the truck rolled over?A. She tried to wake up her mother.B. She went to the nearest farmhouse for help.C. She called the police for help.D. She called her father for help.( )4. Which is true according to the passage?A. Averie is thirteen years old.B. Carrion was badly hurt during the accident.C. Police officers found Averie in the snow fields.D. Jason’s father sent Averie to meet her mother.( )5. How many people died in the accident?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. None.1-5 BCBBDCMarcel Proust (1871-1922) is one of the greatest French writers. He is famous for his great book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, which means “remembering the past.”In this book, Proust writes many stories of rich but unhappy people. These rich people think other people should like or love them. When they learn that they are not as popular as they think, they feel sad and try hard to be important in the eyes of others. That is why they always feel troubled and can never really enjoy their lives.In contrast to the lives of those people in his book, the last fifteen years of Proust’s life shows one can still find joy in hard times. During those years, he was very sick and had to stay in bed most of the time. But in his sickroom he found most joy in writing À la Recherche Du Temps Peru and ended up being a great writer because of the book.( )1. Many people know Marcel Proust because of____.A. his ageB. his familyC. his booksD. his son( )2. In Proust’s book À la Recherche Du Temps Peru, rich people___A. try to forget their pastB. try to get what they do not haveC. They are sick and stay in bed most of the time.D. They are rich enough to have their stories written( )3. What does In contrast to mean?A. BeforeB. Worse thanC. Important to.D. Different from.( )4. From the last paragraph, we know that Marcel Proust was ___ in his last life.A. poor and unhealthyB. rich but unhappyC. rich and happyD. sick but happy( )5. What can we learn about Proust from this reading?A. He became poor and sick because of writing.B. He got a lot of pleasure from writing in his later life.C. He often wrote about how people get stronger in hard times.D. He started writing À la Recherche Du Temps Pergola when he was fifteen参考答案：1-5 CBDDBDIt was winter and it snowed very hard. Ralph and Edward were at their grandmother’s house in the countryside. They had to stay in the house all day. At night when they woke up they still heard the wind and the snow.The next morning came with a bright sun. The boys got very excited.“Please grandma, hurry with breakfast. We would like to play outside” cried the boys.Grandma made them the breakfast and said they must eat well first. After the delicious meal they rushed out from the house and they began to play.The two boys played happily outside. They didn’t even notice the time just when grandma called them for lunch.As they ate, Ralph saw something outside.“Look Edward. There are two little birds on the branches. They must be cold and hungry.”“It doesn’t make you feel mean that we had a good time with the snow which hides the food from them?”“Let’s ask grandma for some food for them…”Soon the birds were singing happily and flying around the house. The singing reminded Ralph as if they were kept saying “___________”.( )1. In which months might the story happen?A. April.B. July.C. September.D. December.( )2. What was the weather like in the morning after the two boys woke up?A. It was snowy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.D. It was hot.( )3. Why didn’t the two boys noticed the time when grandmother called them for lunch?A. Because they played happily.B. Because there was not sun in the sky to tell their the time.C. Because they forgot to see their watch.D. Because they were sad all the time.( )4. What does the underlined word “branches” may?A. 树叶B. 树根C. 树枝D. 树皮( )5. Which of the following can be filled into the blank in the last sentences?A. all rightB. OKC. thank youD. goodbye1-5 DBACC仁爱版英语中考阅读理解专项训练试题及答案（4）AYou are busy with your job but want to make new friends? You miss old friends and try to find them? Then try a new website—Facebook.Mark Zukerberg, a Harvard student, created Facebook only six years ago. At first, it was only for Harvard students. Soon it became popular on the Internet. Now over 25 million people around the world use it to keep in touch with friends. People like Facebook because it makes them feel comfortable. On Facebook, they can share happiness or sadness by posting pictures and videos.Also, they leave message and give online presents to their friends. Now Facebook, like Ebay, is a place for people to sell things.The best part about Facebook is to help find old friends. For people, the only thing to do is sign in their real names. Then it takes a short time to look for their good friends. So have fun with Facebook if you love to be with friends, old or new.( )46. Facebook was created ____A. ten years agoB. for 25 million peopleC. by Mark Zuckerberg and his classmatesD. by a Harvard student named Mark Zuckerberg( )47. What can you do on Facebook?①You can give online presents to your friends②You can play online games with your friends.③You can show pictures to your friends.④You can leave messages to your friends.⑤You can buy something.A. ①②③④⑤B. ①③④⑤C. ②③④⑤D. ①②③④( )48. The eBay is a website ____.A. for shoppingB. for making friendsC. for taking picturesD. for finding old friends( )49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It takes you a long time to find old friends on Facebook.B. Facebook is a website only for students.C. The best part about Facebook is to make new friends.D. You have to sign in your real name if you want to find your friends on Facebook. ( )50. The best title for the passage is ___.A. FacebookB. Facebook and E bayC. A Fun Place to Make FriendsD. Having Fun chatting Online with your friends.1-5 BDADABLindsay gave her math homework to her friend Shannon. Lindsay said, “Just this once you can copy my math homework.”Math was hard for Shannon. She had also missed three days of class last week. Shannon put the homework into her notebook.“Just this once,” Shannon said. “But promise not to tell anyone.”Two days later the math teacher stopped Lindsay. “I want to see you after school,” she said. Lindsay knew she was in trouble. Maybe Shannon was in trouble, too. Lindsay looked for Shannon at lunch.Lindsay had made a promise to Shannon. But wouldn’t telling a lie be worse than breaking a promise? She found Shannon in the cafeteria. “We are in trouble,” Lindsay said. “I think our teacher knows that you copied my homework.”。

【7份】2016版中考外研版英语总复习：中考题型集训试题及答案目录中考题型集训(一)完形填空 (1)中考题型集训(二)阅读理解(一)选择型 (8)中考题型集训(三)阅读理解(二)任务型阅读 (25)中考题型集训(四)词汇运用 (36)中考题型集训(五)句型运用 (40)中考题型集训(六)完成对话 (45)中考题型集训(七)书面表达 (50)中考题型集训(一)完形填空题组1 记叙文A[2015·乐山]There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a __1__ road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.Near the farm gate, there was a large__2__ in the road. This hole was always full of water. The drivers of the cars that passed by could not __3__ how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow(浅的). Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive __4__ because it was very deep.The farmer did not spend much time __5__ on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor(拖拉机)and demanded a lot of __6__ for doing this.One day, a driver of a car said to him, “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole __7__．”“Oh, no，”the farmer s aid. “I don't pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”()1. A．busy B．wide C．nice()2. A．stone B．bag C．hole()3. A．understand B．see C．hear()4. A．out B．away C．along()5. A．walking B．living C．working()6. A．food B．money C．questions()7. A．day and night B．from now on C．again and againBA few days ago, after I came back from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of __1__. I hadn't seen him __2__ a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started talking about his __3__.His father was badly ill in hospital. His father couldn't sleep at night and often __4__ to himself. My friend was angry __5__ these and told his father __6__ talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend __7__ like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do __8__ if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a tall young man, our parents always keep us company(同行).My dear friends, from now on, never __9__ a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even __10__ it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise(否则)，you will be regretful(后悔的)．()1. A．my B．me C．mine()2. A．in B．for C．at()3. A．mother B．father C．brother()4. A．talked B．talk C．talking()5. A．with B．about C．to()6. A．stopped B．to stop C．not to stop()7. A．cried B．jumped C．laughed()8. A．something B．anything C．nothing()9．A．speak B．tell C．say()10．A.but B．if C．offC[2014·镇江]Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good. I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to __1__. My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed __2__ to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would __3__ that.During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no __4__ but to tell my dad. He __5__ the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e­book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm __6__ quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was __7__. Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick __8__ in my life before.In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地). The book had many success stories about how people were able to __9__ money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to appreciate(欣赏) everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realised that The Secret could only work __10__ I believed these people's success stories.Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.()1. A．take care of B．come up with C．look down on D．look forward to ()2. A．helpful B．colourful C．peaceful D．powerful()3. A．serve B．offer C．answer D．prevent()4. A．problem B．idea C．need D．doubt()5. A．borrowed B．collected C．returned D．recommended ()6. A．normally B．mainly C．finally D．probably()7. A．realistic B．common C．obvious D．serious()8. A．breath B．notice C．surprise D．change()9. A．attract B．control C．imagine D．mention()10. A．until B．when C．unless D．before题组２说明文A[2014·泰安]Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others. They __1__ books to the people in hospital or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __2__．Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or __3__. They paint, clean up，__4__ their houses or do their shopping.For boys who no longer have__5__，there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys __6__ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs__7__boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest __8__. Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to __9__ the names of boys and girls.V olunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to __10__ happiness to others.()1. A.sell B．read C．throw D．show()2. A.voices B．speeches C．songs D．problems()3. A.young B．happy C．old D．hungry()4. A.pollute B．repair C．build D．remove()5. A.brothers B．sisters C．fathers D．mothers()6. ually B．never C．only D．seldom()7. A.which B．who C．when D．where()8. A.nearby B．far away C．abroad D．home()9. A.report B．forget C．remember D．choose()10.A.cause B．bring C．take D．lendBNot only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of __1__.They feel stressed because they have __2__ homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams __3__. And parents usually send them __4__ different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have __5__ time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers __6__ short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep __7__ for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some __8__ too much time watching TV. __9__ serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to __10__ the problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.()1. A．adult B．adults C．teenager D．teenagers()2. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too()3. A．join B．to be taken C．to take D．to join()4. A．to B．For C．of D．in()5. A．our own B．their own C．his own D．they own()6. A．are getting B．are getting C．got D．are become()7. A．red B．read C．to read D．reading()8. A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take()9. A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some()10. A．doing with B．do with C．dealing with D．deal withC[2015·苏州]Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over­eating, they __1__ “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the __2__ of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. __3__，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in __4__ smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking __5__ or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People __6__ their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear __7__，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, __8__ should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers' habits. Even __9__ warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don't seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two __10__ things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to giveit up!()1. A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid()2. A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers()3. A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise()4. A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing()5. A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends()6. A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face()7. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything()8. A．what B．how C．when D．why()9. A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder()10. A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boringDIn some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most __1__ jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and __2__ the same things as us. Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robots will also be fun to watch.But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be __3__ for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it's easy for a child to __4__ and know where he or she is.Mr White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people __5__ 25 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots __6__ in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will __7__ get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have __8__ work to do. New robots will have many different __9__. Some will look like humans, and others might look like __10__. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!()1. A．unpleasant B．pleasant C．bored D．interesting()2. A．to do B．doing C．do D．did()3. A．easy B．possible C．exciting D．hard()4. A．look up B．wake up C．turn up D．put up()5. A．after B．before C．about D．in()6. A．work B．working C．to work D．worked()7. A．no B．ever C．never D．always()8. A．less B．a little C．fewer D．a few()9. A．names B．colours C．sizes D．shapes()10. A．turtles B．snakes C．monsters D．spiders题组２议论文A[2014·兰州]“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old __1__ in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place __2__ you live. Some people worry __3__ young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, __4__ Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, __5__ Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can __6__ have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid­Autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: __7__ friendliness. Not all countries are as __8__ as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn __9__ them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but __10__ you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.()1．A．saying B．words C．voice D．talk()2．A．why B．when C．where D．how()3．A．if B．that C．what D．whether()4．A．buy B．refusing C．refused D．buying()5．A．but B．so C．or D．because()6．A．always B．ever C．still D．never()7．A．it B．they C．its D．their()8．A．warmer B．warm C．cold D．colder()9．A．from B．with C．to D．over()10．A．make up B．make sure C．make up of D．be sure toB[2013·青海]KANG KANG is a ninth­grader at No.1 Middle School，Xining.He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open.He ran away from home __1__ he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination (中考). The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams.Reporters __2__ a survey at a middle school. It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.People often feel stressed when they have a big __3__ such as performing in a play，taking a test, or playing in a sports match.Some stress is __4__．It makes you more active. If you have an important test, stress can push you to study __5__．But too much stress is unhealthy. It can __6__ make you feel worried and tired.What is the best way to __7__ stress？During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat with your classmates. You can also __8__ each other your worries.It makes you stay __9__. Doctors suggested that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax __10__listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.()1．A．because B．so C．and D．though()2．A．do B．does C．did D．was doing()3．A．work B．job C．rest D．sleep()4．A．bad B．sad C．boring D．good()5．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．well()6．A．hardly B．never C．almost D．also()7．A．deal with B．catch up with C．agree with D．come up with()8．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk()9．A．unhappy B．upset C．peaceful D．unhealthy()10．A．by B．with C．in D．to中考题型集训(一)完形填空[题组1]A1．A由下句“but from time to time, cars passed the farm.”可知，道路不是很繁忙。

M2阅读理解专题练习第一部分（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish（西班牙语）at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain（西班牙） to visit their relatives and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits（益处）of knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.( ) 1. What is the purpose of giving the experience of the Vieira family?A. To discuss the needs for teaching a new language．B. To show the problems of speaking only one language．C. To introduce the passage’s main characteristics to the readers.( ) 2. According to the passage, what can you do if you speak more than one language?A. Find a better job.B. Make more friends.C. Communicate more independently.( )3. What does the underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” means ?A. People who know a new languageB. People who know their mother languageC. People who know more than one language( ) 4. Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?A. Not knowing another language．B. Forgetting one’s mother language．C. Refusing to learn another language.( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of learning other languagesB. The reason why people come to AmericaC. The importance of learning English.参考答案1—5、BCCBA（选自2016中考模拟题中的阅读理解）。

中考题型集训(三)阅读理解(二)任务型阅读题组１判断正误根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

A[2014·绥化]The world is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Air pollution is the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.()1.The world is becoming smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication.()2.Water pollution is the most serious pollution.()3.Two kinds of pollution are mentioned in the passage.()4.Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.()5.SO2 in the air pollution mainly comes from heavy traffic.B [2015·成都]We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be()1.You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.()2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800­meter race yesterday.()3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.()4.Mr White will teach us English for two years at our school.()5.We'll always remember Mr White's lively and interesting teaching.C[2015·绥化]When I was at school, I had a classmate whose name was Ted. Ted and I were in the same class. He sat next to me. He had serious problems in communicating with others. We always had to guess what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to play with him because his hands and shirts were always dirty. I told him several times a day to wash his hands. I tried to let him know the importance of being clean. But he just could not hear. I really disliked him. But I didn't know how to change him.One day, our teacher Miss Hsieh walked to Ted. She said nothing. She took Ted to the washroom. Miss Hsieh washed his hands slowly and told Ted that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one week. Finally, Ted understood what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.Miss Hsieh's love gave me a good example. When I am doing my job, I always teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up. I'd like to say thanks to Miss Hsieh because I learn a lot from her.()1.We always had to guess what Ted was saying because he spoke too fast.()2.Sometimes Ted's hands and shirts were dirty.()3.The writer and Miss Hsieh told Ted to keep himself clean, but Ted refused to do so.()4.At last, Ted could understand what Miss Hsieh wanted him to do.()5.Miss Hsieh is really a good teacher.题组２回答问题根据短文内容回答问题。

中考外研版初中英语单项选择（50题）题50题(带答案)一、选择题1．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste. A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /2．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /3．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a4．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one 5．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an6．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s三、选择题8．The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A．surprise B．spirit C．silence D．service四、选择题9．—Linda is practising the violin for an hour these days.—I see. It’ll make her ________ enough to perform on stage tonight.A．active B．humorous C．confident D．patient10．I think “heroes in harm’s way(逆行者)” must be one of the ________words on t he Internet last year.A．hottest B．widest C．cleverest D．driest11．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious 12．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient五、选择题13．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 14．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out15．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off16．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in17．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out六、选择题18．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might19．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t七、选择题20．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 21．— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring八、选择题22．—________ is singing over there?—My sister. She likes singing.A．How B．Who C．What D．When九、选择题23．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing 24．Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult．A．had pointed B．pointed C．have pointed D．is pointing25．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us.A．expect B．are expectingC．have expected D．will expect26．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving27．--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday．A．would have B．have hadC．have been having D．am having28．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did十、选择题29．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work30．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides31．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words32．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十一、选择题33．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind.十二、选择题34．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 35．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair36．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing37．---It is selfless ______ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.--I think so, they are so great.A．for; to care B．of; to care C．of; to caring D．for; to caring38．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 39．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 40．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked十三、选择题41．We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．won’t see D．haven’t seen 42．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in十四、选择题43．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belongedC．is belonging D．will be belonged44．Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped45．--- Do you like the new pen?--- Yes, it _______ very well.A．is written B．writes C．is writing D．has written 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national parkA．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell十五、选择题48．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which十六、选择题49．___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Whenever 50．—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A．When B．If C．After D．Unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a，泛指“一个机器人”，第二空填the，特指“在深海”，句意是：一个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。

2019中考英语选练（10）（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。

A阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

What do you do if you don't get into your first choice of university? That's the question that faces thousands of students in Britain every year.Many students turn to Clearing, an education agency that helps find university places for students at the last moment. If students don't have enough marks to get into their first choice of universities, Clearing tells them about places available at other universities, though they might have to study another subject.But this year has seen a record number of students who want to study in universities. This means that there's been a fiecer competition for university places than usual. Education officials say six students competed for one place. It’s said almost 190,000 students still don't have a place in a university. That's a rise of over 46,000 students from last year.Faced with these numbers, some students are going to be disappointed, others might be thinking of an interesting choice: studying abroad. The University of Nottingham, for example, is offering places in Ningbo, near Shanghai.Because of the problems with university entrance, the UK's Higher Education Minister, David Willetts, encourages students to study at home or to learn one kind of skills, such as cooking, hairdressing and so on .But some people say that rising university costs, less hope to find jobs in the future, and a drop in graduate recruitment（大学招生）mean it's the worst time to bea university student in the UK.( ) 1. Thousands of _________ students don’t know what to do if they can’t enter their first choice of universities.A. AmericanB. ChineseC. BrazilianD. British ( ) 2. What does the underlined "place" mean? It means ______.A. roomB. playgroundC. chanceD. location ( ) 3. What suggestion does David Willetts give to help solve the problems in university entrance?A. To study abroad.B. To turn to Clearing.C. To study at home.D. To turn to parents.( ) 4. What is NOT the reason that makes it the worst time to be a university student in the UK?A. British economic crisis (危机)B. Rising University costs.C. A drop in graduate recruitment.D. less hope to find jobs in the future. ( ) 5. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Clearing, the key to university.B. University Disappointment.C. Graduate recruitment.D. Studying abroad.【参考答案】1—5、DCCABB阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考复习（一）---阅读理解【阅读理解】（一）Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger.For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug ; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.1. You may not get angry when ____.A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don't let you watch TV2. ____ shows that you're not angry.A. Taking a faster breathB. Getting a headacheC. Getting a stomachacheD. Wanting to protect someone3. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except (除了) ____.A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you4. The underlined word "control" in the last paragraph means ____ in Chinese.A. 控制B. 连接C. 帮助D. 失去5. This passage is mainly about ____.A. angerB. excitementC. happinessD. sadness(二)The Green Park Community began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbors begin cleaning Green Park from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “ The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street. The next weekkend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Green Park began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.Sun Yan, aged 60 , a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble.” According to the police, there are fewer problems in Green Park. “ Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people in Green Park were watching , so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong, tennis, etc.. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.( ) 1 The neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Green Park on _______.A Saturday morningB Saturday afternoonC Sunday morningD Sunday afternoon( ) 2 Zhao Fuqin is ________.A a retired teacherB the head of Green Park CommunityC a businessmanD a policeman( ) 3 The underlined word “criminals” might mean _______ in Chinese.A 罪犯B 乞丐C 强盗D 邻居( ) 4 The community started _______ to help people keep healthy.A the Clean-up ProgramB the Watch ProgramC the Fitness ProgramD the Kids Care Program( ) 5 From the passage we know that _______ in the Green Park Community.A there are no problems nowB an after-school club was built last monthC the neighbors have a picnic every SundayD the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now(三)It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.( )1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _____.A. FranceB. JapanC. GermanyD. Australia( )2. The underlined word “buried” probably means ____in the passage.A. 焚烧B. 降解C. 回收D. 掩埋( )3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_____.A. is the e-capital of the worldB. has serious e-waste pollutionC. deals with the e-waste safelyD. spends much money on e-waste( )4. This year, the Chinese government _____.A. closed some computer companiesB. asked people to hand in old computersC. made a new environmental protection lawD. tried to change people’s life( )5. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the e-waste problem in ChinaB. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the ways to deal with e-wasteD. the need to pass a law against e-waste（四）Nowadays, more and more junior school students choose to study abroad. Is it good for them? We interviewed some students. Here are some different opinions.Kids in China are now less independent. Usually they can’t live alone without their parents. But studying abroad is a good way to improve their self-care ability, because they can depend on one but themselves when they stay abroad. – He WeiI’ve always wanted to study in the UK. I think there is a completely different culture waiting for me to learn about. Although we may learn about it from textbooks and the Internet, I still think it is much better to look and feel by ourselves. – Wu TingtingSome studetns want to study abroad because they don’t like the senior high school entrance exam, but they need to study hard and keep a good habit. Although the exam brings students pressure, it helps. If not, some of them may relax too much and learn little. – Li Hua China has a long history, and I am a big fan of it. As a Chinese, I think we should learn about our history and culture first and then compare it with others. On the other hand, there are too many new things in foreigh countries. Lots of students may pay more attention to them and forget about their study. – Wang Li( ) 1 He Wei thinks kids will learn to be ________ when they study abroad.A independentB carefulC lonelyD relaxed( ) 2 Wang Li is interested in _______.A British cultureB English textbooksC senior high school entrance examD Chinese history( ) 3 ______ thinks exams can push studetns to study harder.A He WeiB Wu TingtingC Li HuaD Wang Li( ) 4 Wang Li disagrees to study abroad because students may ______.A forget Chinese historyB compare themselves with othersC pay less attention to studyD not like the exams( ) 5 Which of the following is TRUE?A Li Hua thinks students will learn little if there is too much pressure.B Wu Tingting thinks learning from experiencing is better than from textbooks.C Wang Li thinks studetns may pay more attention to study in foreign countries.D He Wei has great interest in Chinese culture and history.(五)To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.( )1. Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol of powerD. protection against the rain( )2. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______. A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China( )3. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的( )4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true_____A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented( )5. This passage is mainly about _____.A. the sales of the umbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and the use of the umbrella\（六）Do you have any ideas about social skills?Social skills are the ways in which we get along with others. If we have good social skills we can become confident and happy. Of course a person with good social skills can live a relaxing life as well.Then what do social skills means? Cooperation is one of them that is to say working with others. We also call it teamwork. If you do your work in an active way when you work with others you do teamwork well. The following skills are important for you to work well with others.CommunicationIn order to communicate well with others you should be polite and some times you need gestures and eye contact.And having a sense of humor is also necessary.RespectingRespecting yourself and others is good for successful teamwork. As we all know everyone makes mistakes. You are not supposed to laugh at others even if they do make mistakes. No matter what you say and do you should be kind. And also you should try to make everybody feel happy and special.Joining inJoining in may be difficult for some people. But if you are active enough you can find it easier. Don’t always expect to win because you can’t always be the best.Social skills can help us not only work well with others but also help us feel good about ourselves.( ) 1 Social skills CANNOT help people _______.A get on well with othersB live longer and more healthilyC work well with othersD feel good about themselves( ) 2 The underlined word “ cooperation” might mean ______ in Chinese.A 聘任B 让步C 合作D 竞争( ) 3 ______ skills for workig with others have been mentioned in the passage.A TwoB ThreeC FourD Five( ) 4 _______ can help people communicate with others well.A Talking loudlyB Talking on the phoneC Being a winnerD Gestures and eye contact( ) 5 Which of the following is true?A Teamwork is really important while we are working with others.B An active person should always expect to be the best and win.C Asuccessful person will never make mistakes or laugh at others.D We can’t communicate well with other without a sense of humor.(七)At the start of a new year, students will usually write articles to review last year’s work and set goals for the coming year. Well, the Chinese government does this too---it writes the Government Work Report.Every year in spring, the National People’s Congress (全国人民代表大会) meetings are held in Beijing, and big issues (议题) of the country are discussed. At one meeting on March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang brought out this year’s Government Work Report. This year is quite special because 2016 is the beginning of the 13th Five-Year Plan. Thus, this report lays out (制定) a big plan, which China will follow over the next five years.Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts. For a long time, Chinahas seen fast economic development. Both the country and its people have been becoming richer and richer. But last year, China saw the slowest economic growth speed in the past 25 years. The report pointed out that people don’t have to worry because China is welcoming a “new economy”. Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts.China used to rely(依靠)a lot on industries like making clothes and toys, which don’t need much science or technology. But now China is changing. It will focus more on developing high-tech companies and service industries like tourism, according to the report.The report also plans to help people have better lives. The government needs to make sure that city air is clean 80 percent of the year. China will also help more people get good medical care, and they want to increase the average person’s lifetime b y one year.Although facing different kinds of problems, the report believes in a bright future for China. “From the start, China has been developing while dealing with challenges. There is no difficulty we cannot get beyond,” wrote the report.( )1 The National People’s Congress meetings are held _____.A once a monthB once a yearC twice a yearD once every five years( )2 The yearly Government Work Report ______.A is students’ first written schoolworkB is written by Premier Li Keqiang every yearC predicts what will happen in the coming yearD reviews last year’s work and sets goals for the coming year( )3 Which of the following is NOT true about this year’s Government Work Report?A China will try to solve its environmental problems.B China’s economic grew as quickly as before in 2015.C People in China are expected to live longer than before.D China will develop high-tech companies and service industries.( )4 The underlined word “it” refers to _____.A ChinaB the reportC economyD science( )5 You might read the passage______.A in a novelB in a textbookC in a newspaperD in a science report（八）Everybody has heard of fast food, but have you ever eaten slow food? Well, you might just want to try it. Here are some Americans talking about slow food.Jenny: I had the best lunch with my friend Susi in the slow food snack bar last Thursday. I had the great tomato and cheese salad-much better than a pizza and a Coke. A farmer came to our school to tell us about slow food, which I had never heard of before. And now I want to go onilne to find out more about it. I think it’s really a good idea. I hope they will open more slow food restaurants soon.Karen: I’m very excited because I have startd to run my own business – a new snack bar called Good Food. It is special because we only have slow food. What is slow food? Well, it is more than just healthy food. Slow food is also about growing food in a good way so that environment is not hurt. Come and try my food- I think you’ll like it.Mark: I’m a farmer from Clifornia. I grow food in a special way- a way that is better for the environment. I sell a lot of my food to the restaurants and snacck bars in the city. And I also visit schools a lot and try to teach children about food, for some kids think that fast food is the only food.( ) 1 Jenny had ______ for her best lunch.A tomato and cheese saladB a pizza and a CokeC some fast foodD her favorite snacks( ) 2 ______ runs a slow food snack bar called Good Food.A JennyB SusiC KarenD Mike( ) 3 Jenny wants to find out more about slow food ______.A at schoolB in the barC on the InternetD in the library( ) 4 Mark triess to teach children about ______.A farmsB foodC businessD restanrants( ) 5 Which of the following is true ?A Everybody doesn’t like fast food.B Most of people have eaten slow food.C Many children in America only eat fast food.D Slow food is healthy and good for environment(九)You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent study by the Chinese University of Hong Kong has discovered another saying: An apple a day keeps old age away.The study involved fruit flies(g果蝇), as they share many genes(基因) with humans. Researchers gave one group of fruit flies normal food, and another group of fruit flies got the same food including apple.The results showed that flies that ate apple lived an average of 55 days longer than the flies that didn’t eat apple. The study also found that apple-eating flies were more able to walk, climb and move about as they became old, the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry reports.The researchers believe that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂）found in apples are good for health. In another experiment, researchers studied the diets of thousands of women. They found that those women who often ate apples were 20 percent less likely to have heart disease.Scientists have recently discovered the apple’s genetic code(基因代码). This allows scientists to make new kinds of fruit that are healthier. Researchers are already using this information to grow apples with added antioxidants. Antioxidants help to keep eyes and joints (关节)healthy and protect against heart attacks and cancer.Apples that help people lose weight may be in supermarkets in just four or five years. They are said to be “extra healthy” apples that can stop people from overeating.( )1 The study by The Chinese University of Hong Kong finds that _____.A apples make doctors lose their jobsB apples keep people healthierC apples make people live longerD apples keep people happier( )2 Fruit flies were used in the research because _____.A they love to eat applesB they look like human beingsC they are easy to catchD they have similar genes to humans( )3 By studying the diets of many women, researchers ______.A found they are healthier than menB helped them to lose weight successfullyC discovered the genetic code of the appleD proved apples were good for people’s health ( )4 The underlined word “diets” might mean _______ in Chinese.A 饮食B 锻炼C 治疗D 休息( )5 From the passage, we can infer that ______.A people who eat apples are protected from heart diseaseB women like to eat apples more often than menC apple’s genetic code is similar to other fruitsD scientists are studying a new type of apples.（十）Most Recgnized Buildings Aroung the WorldWhen you think of a city, the first thing that pops into your mind may be its architecture(建The leaning Tower of Pisa, Pisa, ItalyThis tower is famous because it leans. Some people say that it leans because it was built on unsuitable ground in the 14th century. Scientists used many ways to make the tower stable(稳定的). According to experts, the tower can now be safe for the next two to three hundred years.The Emipre State Building(帝国大厦), New York, the USWhen you see this pencil-shaped building, you’ll know you are in New York. The Empire State Building has 102 floors, which is about 443 meters tall. It stands out from many other skyscrapers（摩天大楼）in the city. It took only 410 days to build it, and it was complete in 1931. The building showed the ambition(抱负) of humans to build a tower that could reach for the sky.Eiffel Tower, Paris, FranceThe Eiffel Tower stands for French people’s great imagination. It was built for a world fair in 1889. At that time, many people thought the tower was a monster. But it had great use in wireless technology, and as time went on more and more people turned out to love it.The Sydney Opera House, Sydney, AustraliaCompleted in 1973, it is the symbol of Sydney and Australia. Its unique sail shape attracts visitors around the world.Every year, two millio music lovers come here to watch performances. It is now the soul of Sydney. Together with the New Year Day’s firework show every year, it gives the city an artistic and romantic atmosphere.( ) 1 If you see the Empire State Building during the trip, you know you are in ______.A ItalyB the USC FranceD Australia( ) 2 If you were born in 1430 , you might visit _______.A the Leaning Tower of PisaB the Empire State BuildingC Eiffel TowerD the Sydney Opera House( ) 3 Which of the following is NOT true about Eiffel Tower?A It ws not popular among French people at the beginning.B It has great use in wireless technology.C It was built in the late 19th century.D It is the tallest tower in the world.( ) 4 The Sydney Opera House has the following things to attract visitors EXCEPT_______.A its unique shapeB its musical performanceC its long historyD the New Year Day’s firework show( ) 5 You might read the passage _______.A in a travel magazineB in a textbookC in a novelD in a science report(十一)Take a look at teenagers around, dressed in baggy-pants (宽松裤), drinking soft drinks such as coke, reading Japanese cartoons. Whether you are in Beijing, Wuhan or Hong Kong, you will get the same impression. But should we copy others or should we maintain (保留) our differences?It sounds convenient that people around the world speak the same language, dress in the same style, eat the same food and play the same games. If the world was like this, you won’t feel strange in any corner of world. But just imagine living in such a strange world. How dull and colorless it would be!Different kinds of food that people can taste, the colorful and fashionable clothes that we dress in and different languages we speak are all part of the different cultures that our ancestors left us. These differences represent their creativity and talent. And we all enjoy different cultures in our daily lives. When you travel to other places, you want to see different things. When you talk to foreigners you expect to listen to interesting stories. These differences in culture are what make life colorful.But the whole world is shrinking into a small village as globalization (全球化) takes effect and many different cultures are disappearing. In most big cities around the world people wear the same clothes. Fast food stores are everywhere. Hollywood movies are kicking traditional performing arts out of our lives. The colors of our life are disappearing.There is joke that even the panda and zebra want to live a colorful life. So let’s take action to protect our colorful culture before it becomes as simple as black and white.It’s not difficult. Learning some folk songs, trying on a traditional clothing and even eating local food instead of going to KFC can help. And we’re sure you will enjoy it.( ) 1.The passage is written to _______.A．explain cultural differences B．convince readers to maintain cultural differencesC．predict the future of globalization D．show some cultural phenomena(现象) ( )2.The author thinks that cultural differences _______.A．make the world colorful B．make communication difficult C．only exist in food and clothing D．will never fade away( )3.The author starts the argument by ________.A．mentioning certain cultural phenomena B．mentioning his view at the very beginningC．mentioning the opposite view at the very beginning D．giving examples of cultural differences( )4.The underlined word “shrink” probably means “_______”.A．expand B．disappear C．become smaller D．grow in number ( )5.The author talks of all the following cultural phenomena except _______.A．food B．clothing C．language D．architecture。