Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain

Unit 6《An old man tried to move the mountains》一、单项选择题1． I ________ that girl the first time I saw her.A. fell in loveB. fell in love withC. fall in love withD. fall in love【答案】B【解析】考点：考查动词短语。

2．Shanghai is one of _______ in the world .A. more big cityB. the biggest cityC. the biggest citiesD. the most big city【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。

one of……之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词通常用最高级形式。

所以选C。

考点：考查形容词的最高级。

3．.Alice and Jason were sad, they were late for the meeting the heavy rain.A.because ofB.becauseC. sinceD.as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：爱丽丝和杰森都很伤心，因为大雨他们都开会迟到了。

because of 因为，由于，后面跟名词或名词短语；because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，既然；as作为。

the heavy rain是一个名词短语，所以选A。

考点：考查介词短语。

4．We felt________scared that we were afraid to go out at night．A．such B．pretty C．quite D．so【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们感到那么的恐惧以至于我们在晚上不敢出去。

so…that如此……以至于。

故答案为D。

考点：考查形容词。

5．（2014浙江杭州）In summer milk will quickly go bad________it is put into a fridge．A．though B．unless C．because D．once【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：在夏天牛奶将很快变质，除非它被放进冰箱里。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Language Goals【语言目标】Learn to tell a story.Knowledge Goals【知识目标】Key Words:shoot,god,silly,monkey,magic,stick,hide,tail,Western,weak,fit,couple,smile,gold,silk,stupid,cheat, wife,husband,whole,stone,shine,bright,ground,lead,voice,inside,braveKey Phrases:once upon a time,remind sb.of sth.,a bit, instead of,give birth,turn into,get married,be born,as soon asKey Sentences:1.Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?2.What do you think about the story of Yu Gong?3.The story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!4.— How does the story start?— Once upon a time,there was a very old man.5.— What happened next?— As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said his family could continue to move themountains after he died.6.— Why can ’tthe Monkey King turn himself into a person?— He can’tturn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.7.The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest,the whole family would die.8.Key Grammar:Learn to tell a story.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Be able to tell a story to others.2.Enable students to act out some plays in groups.Moral Goals 【感情目标】1.Let the students know how to tell stories.2.Let the students know they must have perseverance and kindness in life.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A （ 1a-2d)Period 2Section A （ 3a-4c）Period 3Section B （ 1a-1d）Period 4Section B （ 2a-3b）Period 5Self Check本单元教材以“讨论故事情节”为中心话题，环绕着学生特别熟习的故事进行。

Unit 6. An old man tried to moved the mountains.课型:听说,对话课时:第一课时授课时间:Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 重点单词：remind, bit, silly, instead of2)重点句型：① How does the story begin?② What happened next?③ What do you think of the story of Yu Gong?④ What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?3) 能够用英语询问故事的开始、发展及后续等。

能够对故事中的人物或情节发表一些简单的看法或观点。

2. 情感态度价值观目标：学习愚公，要学习他“主动挖山”的精神。

在我们生活工作中存在着很多的“山”。

在这些山的面前我们应该采取怎样的态度对待它？是通过“搬家”来避开它或找领导请求帮助；还是像愚公一样明知困难却迎难而上，凭借自己的力量勇敢的克服困难。

愚公不畏艰险，不怕困难，勇敢面对的精神，正是值得我们学习的。

二、教学重难点:1. 教学重点：1) 掌握本课时中出现的生词：remind, bit, silly, instead of；2) 学会询问故事发展的基本句型：How does the story begin? What happened next?3) 学会表达故事中的人物或情节，并发表一些简单的看法或观点。

What do you think of / about the story of Yu Gong?I think it’s a little bit silly.I still don’t agree with you.2. 教学难点：学会表达故事中的人物或情节，并发表一些简单的看法或观点。

三、教法学法: 听说,小组合作,观察对比.四、教学用具: 课件, 听力材料音频.五、教学过程:Step 1. Lead in1. 播放动画片《寓公移山》的视频，导入本单元主题。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (1a-1c)一、教学目标：1. 知识目标：（1）掌握一些相关的词和词组：shoot, stone, weak, god, remind, bit, a little bit, silly, instead of, turn…into, object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western, once upon, stepsister, fall in love, fit, couple, smile, marry, get married, gold, emperor, silk, nobody, stupid, cheat, stepmother, wife, husband, whole, scene, moonlight, shine, bright, ground, lead, voice, brave等;（2）掌握连词unless, as soon as, 和so…that…等的用法（3）学生能够从时间、地点、人物以及事件等方面描述英文事;（4）运用“上下文暗示法”解阅读题和完形填空题。

”2. 能力目标：掌握并能灵活运用本单元的重点词汇以及相关短语，能够正确掌握并运用连词，进一步提高学生。

二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：掌握相关的单词和词组，并能够灵活运用。

As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move to the mountains after he died.2. 教学难点：学生对听力材料中新句型、新词组的理解。

此外，as soon as的用法也是本节课的难点。

三、教学过程Step1 Greet the whole class as usual. And then learn new words and phrases. Step2 1a Match the story titles with the pictures on page 41.知识点归纳：try搭配的词组：try to do sth设法做某事；try on试穿；try out尝试，实验；try one’s best尽全力；have a try试一下。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.课文重难点讲解一、重点短语1。

work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as 。

.. 一……就…。

3。

once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth。

happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp。

..。

.。

之旅8。

tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10。

a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth。

坚持做某事12。

give up 放弃13。

instead of 代替；反而14. turn .。

into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character主要人物；主人公17。

at other times 在另外一些时候18。

be able to 能;会19。

come out （书、电影等)出版20. become interested in.对……感兴趣21。

walk to the other side走到另一边去22。

a fairy tale 一个神话故事23。

the rest of the story故事的其余部分24。

leave sb。

to do sth。

让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27。

lead sb。

to sp。

把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29。

change one's plan 改变计划30。

tell sb。

to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32。

find one’ s way home找到某人回家的路33。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains1、一个木头人，年岁长了，见人见多了，活了。

木匠一直把他藏在家里，太闷了。

终于有一天，他逃了出去。

他成天见木匠锯锯刨刨，就想试试自己行不行。

于是，他就去锯树。

大树忍不住开口说了话：“木头人，你也曾经是一棵树，可别忘了本。

”2、一粒尘土，被风吹上了天。

尘土居高临下地在天空飞舞。

它高兴地大叫：“我上天了！我上天了！”尘土从高处往下望，觉得自己很伟大，仿佛天底下的一切都比它小。

于是，尘土就有了天马行空的感觉，自由自在地在天空中翱翔。

风终于停了，尘土又落回到地面，一切辉煌都成为过去。

它的上天，不说明它伟大，只能说明它的渺小。

3、纸、墨、笔、砚为了一个共同的事业，走到一起来了。

瞧这哥们四个，白的白，黑的黑；硬的硬，软的软；方的方，长的长。

长相各异，脾气不同，咋就走到一起来了？为了一个共同的事业。

纸是宣纸，墨是徽墨，笔来自浙江，砚来自广东，隔山隔水，非亲非故，咋就走到一起来了？为了一个共同的事业。

因为他们团结，所以被人们并称为“宝”。

4、人们不知道桶里装的是油，还以为是一桶水。

因为从外表观察，不起风不起浪的，根本看不出桶里是油，更像是一桶水。

当人们把油倒掉，重新装上水，人们又以为桶里有很多很多的油。

因为这时水面上漂着一层油花，谁见了都会说桶里有油。

桶里有油是不假，只是那油不过是浮在水面上的薄薄的一层油花。

拓展阅读（一）【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】Story with no endBastian Balthazar Bux is a boy with a problem. In fact, he has many problems. His father is doing a bad job raising him, but that’s because Dad has a problem of his own: he cannot get over the death of his wife. Bastian’s life at school is troubled too. The other kids pick on him, leading him to skip school a lot.It doesn’t sound like a fantasy story so far, does it? Fantasy is supposed to take us away from theunpleasantness of life, not rub our noses in it. But this is just where the fantasy begins. One day, running away from bullies at school, Bastian hides in a bookshop. There he finds a book that appeals to him, and he steals it and takes it home.Bastian becomes immersed in the book. It drags him in, just as we are dragged into fantasy books. The book he reads, like the book we read, is called The Neverending Story.The story spellbinds Bastian. It tells of a land called Fantastica. Fantastica is sick, and the person most sick is its ruler, The Childlike Empress.The reason for the sickness is a kind of war that is being waged on Fantastica by a force called Nothing. The Empress asks a boy, Atreyu, to help her battle Nothing before it conquers Fantastica.But what of Bastian, sitting hidden away, reading the story from his stolen book? He becomes part of the tale himself. The Empress gives Bastian a vital job: to join forces with Atreyu in the struggle against Nothing. Now this book, which began as the story of a lonely, bullied, unhappy boy, really becomes a fantasy.But even though Bastian has now entered the pages of a fantasy fiction book, he has brought his troubles with him. He has problems dealing with the challenges brought by his new life. When The Childlike Empress gives him a magic gem called Auryn, he abuses it for selfish ends.Once Bastian finds his true self, he can help the Empress, Atreyu and Fantastica and make his way back into the real world.Like Bastian, we can find ways to solve our troubles with enough commitment. In The Neverending Story, young readers can find a wonderful fantasy that also offers a positive message about their own world.By Paul Brennan,special to 21st Century Teens 1．Why does Bastian skip school a lot?A．Because his father has a bad job.B．Because he cannot get over the death of his mother.C．The other students pick on him.D．Because he doesn’t study well.2．In the author’s opinion, ________.A．Bastian’s encounters are the beginning of his fantasy journeyB．Bastian’s encounters are fantasyC．Fantasy is supposed to take people away from the pleasantness of lifeD．Bastian has a happy life3．________ is the ruler of Fantastica.A．Bastian B．Bastian’s fatherC．The most sick people D．Atreyu4．The underlined word “conquers” means________.A．战斗B．吸引C．屈服D．征服5．This passage is mainly to________.A．tell a story about BastianB．publicize The Neverending StoryC．tell us how to deal with problemsD．introduce Bastian【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．B【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。

教学设计八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (1a-2c)【学习目标】知识目标：1.名词：可数名词：god, stone2. 形容词: weak the weak 弱者the +形容词：表示一类人the poor 穷人the rich 富人the disabled残疾人3.动词: shoot-shot, remind （remind sb. of…; remind sb. to do sth., remind sb. that +句子）4. 句子：1）讲故事How does the story begin? 故事怎么开始的？Once upon a time, there was a very old man… 从前，有一位老人What happened next? 接下来发生了什么？2）as soon as 一… 就… 引导时间状语从句，主将从现As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.这个人一说完，愚公就讲道，他的家人在他死后还会继续移山。

3）so…that 如此…以致于…Why was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?愚公为什么要尽力地去移山？Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.4）unless 如果不，引导条件状语从句，相当于if… not5）remind sb. +that 从句提醒某人…The story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，如果你不努力使它发生，你永远不会知道什么是可能的。

河南省八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点归纳总结(精华版)单选题1、Although the man is in his eighties, he grows vegetables ________ in his garden.A．in publicB．in personC．in silenceD．in fact答案：B句意：虽然这个人已经80多岁了，但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。

考查介词短语。

in public公开地，当众；in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in fact事实上。

根据题干中“Although the man is in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了，句子前后是让步关系，由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜，用in person符合题意。

故选B。

2、—Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood?—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ______ paper.A．from; fromB．from; ofC．of; fromD．of; of答案：B考查介词的用法。

be made of“由……制成 (物理变化)”，be made from，“由……制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料）”。

因此第一空使用be made from；第二空使用be made of。

3、He stopped playing baseball ________ his illness.A．because ofB．at the end ofC．next toD．instead of答案：A句意：因为疾病他停止了打棒球。

考查介词短语。

because of因为；at the end of在……的最后；next to挨着，相邻；instead of代替，而不是。