2018届高考改错解题技巧(一)时态和语态错误1.Since then, for all these years--we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.2.We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening to music.3.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.4.Unfortuna tely, by the time I got back, they have finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen anywhere.5.The temple will fall down if no one did some repair work.6.While I am staying there I visited many places of interest.7.I remember you once tell me you were eager to graduate.8.I found the lecture hard to follow because it has started when I arrived.9.Our teacher told us that light traveled faster than sound.10.Hardly had the doctor gone to bed when there is a knock on the door.11.It was the first time that he has left his native land.12.Gary was behaved as if nothing had happened.(二)非谓语动词形式错误1.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue.2.Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.3.Stand in front of the mirror, my grandpa looked at himself in the new coat, smiling happily.4.Some students attend them in the hope of become famous overnight.5.I just want to say that be poor for the moment doesn’t mean you will be poor forever.6.My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle tried to balance it.7.It is no use waste our summer vacation here.8.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measure over 90 meters.9.The old woman requires look after carefully.10.His whole family look forward to him find a good job.(三)主谓一致错误1.My dream school look like a big garden.2.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky--they were like rain!3.Today, I am going to talk about what you should do when a fire alarm go off.4.Either your students or Mr Wang know this.5.Every boy and every girl in our class love Jay Chou.6.He is the only one of my friends who are working hard.7.70% of the surface of the earth are covered by water.8.Many a student have joined the league.9.Henry, rather than Jane and John, are responsible for the loss.10.There are a girl and two boys playing on the ground.11.The number of people invited are one hundred, but only a small number of them have come.(四)形容词和副词误用1.My uncle immediate jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird.2.Don’t panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly.3.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.4.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.5.They watched him close in case he should escape.6.He is a man with little words.7.I spend little time with my family than I used to.8.I feel very better now following the doctor’s advice.9.I have seldom seen my mother as pleasing with my progress as she is now.10.The saying is especial useful in English study.(五)名词错误1.For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.2.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking.3.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.4.He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black to grey over years.5.When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits.6.It is a great fun to go skating on cold winter days.7.Every means have been tried, but he won’t lose heart forever.8.He suddenly appeared on a rainy night, which was great surprise to us.9.Could you give me some advices about buying a house?10.Some friends of my sister will join us in the game.(六)代词错误1.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure out a good way of settling the matter.2.If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.3.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.4.Would you like any tea?5.The problem is not difficult. Some student can work it out.6.A bridge made of stone is stronger than that made of wood.7.The weather in Hangzhou is hotter than it in Beijing in summer.8.If you keep still, you can sit at both end of the boat.9.I took it to my parents and asked him what to call it.10.At the airport, all his baggage was stolen, but soon he got them back.11.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but he didn’t help.(七)介词错误1.Nearly five years ago, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden.2.Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities.3.If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.4.Interestingly, it had a connection by the British porcelain industry.5.There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six miles.6.The guide led us across the forest.7.Except football, I also like playing basketball and table tennis.8.The parents were in search for their son who was lost when the two countries were at war.9.John is not familiar to the computer software they use.10.She must accustom herself to being in ease when she is with people.(八)冠词误用1.That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learned a impressive lesson about gravity!2.Suddenly the fire broke out in that workshop, but some of the workers managed to put it out.3.In spring, people often go out and enjoy the warm and bright son.4.The old scientist devotes all his life to bringing out a secret of the origin of life.5.He was arrested b a police for dangerous driving.6.Though it is the most interesting book in these books, it is not the most interesting one.7.It is the comfort for patients to be close to their loved ones.8.Look! What the mess! You are always so lazy!9.We had the wonderful time playing football.10.I had gone to the cinema but I had a unexpected visitor.(九)连接词误用1.If you notice that someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.2.A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset.3.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.4.I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer.5.Which you can see, he is always ready to help others.6.Young although he is, he knows a lot.7.What he failed the exam again made his parents very disappointed.8.He left his hometown that he was born 20 years ago.9.Go to find your watch. It is there you left it.10.While reading the book, you’d better make a mark which you have any question.11.How an interesting story he told us!12.If you can pass the exam depends on how hard you work.13.I’m not interested in if he agrees wi th me.14.It was snowing while I got to Changchun.15.He often gets high marks in English tests when other students usually get low marks.16.I was so afraid of falling behind when I kept thinking about studying every minute of the day.17.He has no doubt whether he will be admitted to the key university.18.I’m sure it won’t be long until we find out the truth.2010--2015全国卷I高考真题汇集(2015)When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.(2014)Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our back garden. Since then--for all these year- we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attach problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!(2013)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over the play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.(2012)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I mush make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(2011)My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.(2010)My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick had brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I’ll take them.”。
