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高二英语必修5 module5I.Review1.retire, advantage, guarantee等单词用法2.强调句“It is … that/who…”3.倍数表达法II.presentation1. “可能”的多种表达法1）probable(副词probably)----- probable可能性最大,表示“很可能，十有八九”。
只能用在It is probable that的句型中，而不能说sb is probable to do sth。
It is probable that we will make mistakes when we learn English.i t is probable that he forgot.Probably, we'll meet Linda when we go to Shanghai.2) possible(副词为possibly)--- possible可能性最小,指客观上有可能，指“希望很小”。
常用于以下结构中：It is possible (for sb.) to do sth./ It is possible that…而不能说sb is possible to do sth。
It is possible for the train to be late.It is possible that the train is late.It is possible that it will rain today. Bring your umbrella with you.3) likely（adj/adv）---表示外表迹象表明的有可能。
既可用在It is likely that.../It is likely to do sth(注意不能加for sb)，也可用在sb be likely to do sth的句型中。
He is likely to come.It isn’t likely to rain.It’s quite likely that a decision will be made before the end of the year.4) 句型the chances are (that)...很可能会……(注意：不可改用单数)The chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.很可能你会看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁牌运动服的学生们。
module 5重点词组：1.keep track of记录，掌握---线索lose track of失去---的线索on the wrong/righttrack不对/对2.major in主修，专修the majority of大多数的be in the majority占多数，拥有多数3.together with和---一起，连用along with同---一道as well as不但---而且---inaddition to除---之外except/besides除---之外like像----一样including包括---4.perform well/badly表现的好/差perform miracles创造奇迹perform one’spromise履行诺言perform one’s duty履行职责put on/give a performance进行演出5.have the sense to d o sth.有做某事的意识in a /some sense在某种意义上cometo one’s senses恢复理智，醒悟过来make sense of sth.理解某事物make no sense毫无意义in no sense决不bring sb. to one’s senses使某人醒悟pete against/with sb. for ath.与某人竞争以得到某物compete to do sth.竞争做某事can’t compete无法竞争compete in参加---比赛7.leave sb. with no choice让某人别无选择make a choice of doing sth.选择做某事atone’s own choice任意地，随意地by choice出于自己的选择take one’s choice 选择of choice精选的，特别的from choice自愿地have no choice but to do sth.除做某事外别无选择8.choose---as---选择---作为---treat/have/regard/look on/consider/thinkof/use—as—把---当作—recognize ---as---承认---是---work as/serve as/act as充当，作为，担任9.at the same time同时at a time一次at one time曾经，一度all the time总是manya time多次，屡次in no time立即，很快time and time again反复地at times/fromtime to time有时，偶尔at no time从来没有on time按时in time及时the first time 第一次（用作连词，连接句子）for the first time第一次（介词短语，作状语）take your time别着急，慢慢来10.have the advantage of sb.比某人强take advantage of sth.利用to sb.’sadvantage=to the advantage of sb.对某人有利turn sth. to one’s advantage变不利为有利be of advantage to对---有利to advantage有利地gain/have/get anadvantage over优于，胜于11.leave sb.to one’s purchase让某人自谋生路make a purchase采购live on one’spurchase自谋生计，自找活路on special purchase特价出售12.the chances are(that)---可能---the chance to do sth./of doing sth.做某事的可能性by chance偶然，碰巧by any chance万一take a chance冒险，碰运气stand a chance of有---的可能，有---的希望it chanced that碰巧13.sb. be familiar with sb./sth.某人熟悉某人/某物sb./sth. be familiar to sb.某人/某物为某人所熟悉be on familiar terms with与---很随便14.employ sb. as雇佣某人为employ sb. to do sth.雇佣某人做某事be employed indoing sth.从事某事，花费时间做某事working for sb.受雇于某人in sb.’semploy替某人工作out of employ失业15.in scores大批量地scores of许多，大量score a success/victory取得成功/胜利score full marks得满分16.point to指向远处的对象point at近处的对象point---to/at把---对着point out指出point out that从句指出at the point of靠近，将近---的时候in point of就---而言，关于beside the point离题，不中肯keep to the point扣住主题to the point 中肯off the point离题there is no point doing做---没有用/没有意义17.rise to one’s feet站起身get/jump to one’s feet站/跳起来struggle to one’sfeet挣扎着站起来be/keep on one’s feet长时间站立着set foot in/on进入，访问，参观stand on one’s own feet自立on the rise在增加on the decrease在减少on the decline/in decline在下降increase by增加了------increase to增加到------ 18.a victory over oneself克制自己a victory in在---方面的胜利bring sb. to victory使某人获得胜利have/gain/get/win a victory获得胜利19.turn the wrong way转错方向turn on打开，使感兴趣,turn off,完成，解雇turn up出现,被发现turn down拒绝，驳回,turn over移交，仔细考虑,turn around转身，好转,turn back掉过头来,turn into成为,turn away拒绝进入，辞退,turn out结果是,in turn轮流turn one’s back to拒不帮忙take turns/by turns轮流turn a deaf ear to不理会20.protest about/at/against sth.反对某事protest that----声明in protest作为抗议without protest平静地，毫无怨言地under protset不情愿地，不甘心地21.declare for/against sth.表态支持/反对某事declare oneself表明自己的立场或意向declare war on/against对---宣战22.be tough on sb.使某人日子很难过have a tough time日子很难过as tough as oldboots坚韧的tough as nails硬如铁打23.guarantee to do sth.保证做某事be guaranteed to do sth.必定做某事underguarantee在保修期内24.be up to sb.由某人决定so what?那又怎么样？重点单词：1.athletics田径运动等各种竞技运动exercise保持和增进健康的运动sport以娱乐为主的竞技运动2.baseball棒球bat棒球棒golf高尔夫球club高尔夫球棒tennis网球racket球拍3.major较大的，较重要的main主要的，最重要的chief级别高的4.list任何单子menu餐馆里的菜单5.increase数量，大小，程度方面的提高、增长improve质量、水平方面的提高与改善6.chance幸运或偶然的机会或可能性opportunity为实现目的、抱负、愿望提供的机遇或前提occasion为某种行为提供的特定的时刻、场合或时机7.score指比赛得分，成绩mark考试得分，复数形式a good mark一个好分数point 比赛中的得分grade复数形式，表示学业成绩，含等级goal球赛中的得分8.ultimate指在系列、过程或进展中最后的eventual指终将发生的、发生在未来某一不确定时间的last指最迟的或最末尾的final指最后形成或发生的，决定后不能更改的9.declare在正式场合宣布官方的立场或态度announce宣布某消息或某事，预示着----的到来state陈述，声明，书面语或演讲中的正式表达10.specific具体的，特定的symbol符号quality特性，品德dramatically戏剧性地重点语法：1.时间状从（before）在---之后才，不等---就It will be---before---过多久才—Itwon’t be long before---不久---2.强调句：It is/was---that---,It is/was not until---that---,特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that---?3.倍数表示法：倍数+as---as;倍数+比较级+than;倍数+thelength/size/width/depth/weight---+of---4.every+数词+时间名词每----every three days每三天every few weeks每隔几周every后接序数词，名词用单数every other+名词单数每隔一every other line每隔一行5.非谓语动词特殊句式：主语（人/物）+be thought to do sth.某人/物被认为会做某事be thought to have done sth.被认为已经做了某事be thought to be doing sth.被认为正在做某事It +be thought+that从句同样的词汇有：say,believe,suppose,sxpect,know,consider eg.Riding bicycles is thought to have great effects on our health.It is thought that riding bicycles has great effects on our health.。
单词1．aboard adv.在船(或飞机、车)上；上船(或飞机、车等)prep.在(船、飞机、车)上；上(船、飞机、车等)归纳拓展(1)go aboard the plane/ship登机/上船All aboard！(口)请大家上船/车/飞机！Welcome aboard！请上船/飞机/车！(2)abroad adv.在国外，到国外，去国外go abroad出国return from abroad从国外回来at home and abroad国内外(3)board n．木板on board搭乘(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)(相当于aboard)例句：It’s time to go aboard the ship.现在是上船的时候了。
He went aboard the plane and just a few hours later he arrived abroad—far away from his parents.他上了飞机，仅几小时后，就到了远离父母的国外了。
The plane crashed，killing all 200 people aboard/on board.飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。
【链接训练】As the train was to pull out，her husband came running along and climbed ________.A．abroad B．broad C．aboard D．board【解析】句意为：当火车将要出站时，她的丈夫一路跑来并且爬上了车。
aboard在此用作副词，“上车”。
【答案】 C2．congratulation n．祝贺；道贺(在口语中，往往直接用Congratulations表示祝贺)归纳拓展(1)congratulations (on...)祝贺(……)offer/send one’s congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事向某人祝贺express one's congratulations 表示庆祝accept one's congratulations 接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulate vt.祝贺congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth.就(为)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on...庆幸……，感到自豪例句：When Yang Liwei landed，Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the control centre to offer his congratulations. 当杨利伟着陆时，温家宝总理给控制中心打电话对他表示祝贺。
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 5 基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写（一）基本单词1. _________ n. 跑道2. _________ vt. 保证3. _________ vt. 购买4. _________ adj. 具体的; 特定的5. _________ vi. & vt. 得分6. _________ n. 特性; 品德; 品性7. _________ n. 标志；标识8. _________ n. 商标；牌子10. _________ adj. 费力的; 棘手的; 困难的11. __________ n.体育场; 运动场12. __________ n.背景13. __________ n.田径运动14. __________ n.马拉松15. __________ n.标语16. __________ n.（政府的）部17. __________ n.冠军（二）派生单词18. _________ vi. 退休__________ n. 退休19. _________ n. 优势; 长处___________ n. (反义词)劣势, 不利条件20. _________ n. 冠军____________ n. 冠军地位, 锦标赛21. __________ n. 胜利__________ n. 胜利者22. __________ n. 竞争者; 对手__________ vi. 竞争, 对抗___________ n. 竞争, 竞赛23. __________ v. 表演；执行；做__________ n. 演员；执行者___________ n. 表演；表现24. __________ v. 设计; 绘制__________ n. 设计；图案__________ n.设计师25. ___________ n. 符号；象征___________ adj. 象征的；象征性的26. __________ adj. 最后的；最终的__________ adv. 最后；终于__________ adj. 戏剧性的___________ adv. 戏剧性地(三) 短语1. 正在增加___________________2. 站起身___________________3. 拟一份名单；列出_________________4. 由……构成___________________5. 比……占优势___________________6. 那又怎样？___________________7. 即使___________________8. 投票支持（反对）___________________(四) 句型1. 强调句：it is / was ... that / who ...例句：But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.2. the chances are (that) ... 很可能……例句：If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.参考答案：基础知识默写（一）基本单词1. track2. guarantee3. purchase4. specific5.score6. quality7. logo8. brand9. protest 10. tough 11. stadium 12. background 13. athletics 14. marathon 15. slogan 16. ministry 17. champion（二）派生单词18. retire; retirement 19. advantage; disadvantage20. champion; championship 21. victory; victor22. competitor; compete; competition 23. perform; performer; performance24. design; design; designer 25. symbol; symbolic 26. ultimate; ultimately27. drama; dramatical; dramatically（三）短语1. on the increase2. rise to one’s feet3. make a list of4.be made up of5. have a major advantage over6.So what?7. even though8. vote for/ against。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1. retir.vi.退休→_________.n.退休2.perfor.v.表现, 表演；执行, 做→___________.n.表演, 表现3.advantag.n.优势, 特长→____________.n. 劣势, 缺点4. symbo.n.象征, 记号→________.adj.象征性的5.fina.n.决.adj.最终的, 最终的→______.adv.最终, 最终6.____________adv.戏剧地, 引人注目地→_______.adj.戏剧的, 戏剧性的→_____.n. 剧本, 戏剧→dramatis.n. 剧作家；戏曲家7.______.vt.宣布, 声明→declaratio.n．宣言, 声明petito.n.竞争者，对手→________vi.竞争→__________.n.竞赛，竞赛→__________.adj.竞争性的，有竞争力的Ⅱ.短语检测1. 列出名单(清单)2. 七分之六3. 失败...........4. 胜利做某事5. 及……竞争6. 做出选择7. 正在增加8. 比……占优势9. 实现理想10. 由某人确定；由某人做某事11. 这不是关键。
12. 那又怎么样？13. 站起身14. 捡起, 捡起, 扶起15..被宣布为获胜者make a list of…six out of seven sense of failure succeed (in) doing sth. compete with/against make a choiceon the increasehave an advantage over achieve one’s ambitions up to sb.That’s not the point. So whatrise to one’s feetpick upbe declared the winnerⅢ.佳句再现1. But even though he had won everything ___________________ in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling ______ _________.即使他赢得了在体育项目上所能赢得的全部金牌, 李宁还是带着一种失败感退役的。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．retire vi. 退休→ __________ n. 退休2. perform v. 表现，表演；执行，做→ ____________ n. 表演，表现3. advantage n. 优势，长处→ _____________ n．劣势，缺点4．symbol n. 象征，记号→ _________ adj. 象征性的5. final n. 决赛adj. 最后的，最终的→ _______ adv. 最后，终于6. ____________adv. 戏剧地，引人注目地→ ________ adj.戏剧的，戏剧性的→______ n．剧本，戏剧→dramatist n．剧作家；戏曲家7. _______ vt. 宣布，声明→ declaration n．宣言，声明8. competitor n. 竞争者，对手→ ________vi. 竞争→ ___________ n. 比赛，竞赛→___________ adj. 竞争性的，有竞争力的Ⅱ.短语检测1．列出名单(清单) 2．七分之六3. 失败感4．成功做某事5．与……竞争6．做出选择7．正在增加8．比……占优势9．实现抱负10．由某人决定；由某人做某事11．这不是关键。
12．那又怎么样？13．站起身14．拾起，捡起，扶起15. 被宣布为获胜者make a list of…six out of seven sense of failure succeed (in) doing sth. compete with/against make a choiceon the increasehave an advantage over achieve one’s ambitions up to sb.That’s not the point. So what?rise to one’s feetpick upbe declared the winnerⅢ.佳句再现1．But even though he had won everything ___________________ in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling ______ _________.即使他赢得了在体育项目上所能赢得的所有金牌，李宁还是带着一种失败感退役的。
必修五Module 5The Great Sports Personality词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.n.体育场,运动场2.n.跑道3.n.背景4.n.商标;牌子5.vt.保证6.vt.购买7.n.标语8.adj.具体的;特定的9.vi.& vt.得分10.n.特性;品德;品性11.vi.抗议答案 1.stadium 2.track 3.background 4.brand 5.guarantee 6.purchase7.slogan 8.specific 9.score10.quality11.protest▶阅读词汇1.athletics n.2.logo n.3.marathon n.4.ministry n.5.champion n.6.tough adj.答案 1.田径运动 2.(公司或组织的)标识;标志 3.马拉松 4.(政府的)部 5.冠军6.费力的;困难的;棘手的▶拓展词汇1.v.退休;撤退→adj.退休的→n.退休2.v.表演;执行;做→n.演员;执行者→n.表演;表现3.n.优势;长处→n.不利;劣势4.v.设计;绘制→n.设计;图案→n.设计师5.n.符号;象征→adj.象征的;象征性的6.adj.最后的;最终的→adv.最后;终于7.n.胜利→n.胜利者8.n.戏剧→adj.戏剧性的→adv.戏剧性地9.v.宣布→n.宣言;声明10.v.竞争;竞赛→n.竞争;竞赛→n.竞赛者;对手→adj.竞争的;好竞争的答案 1.retire;retired;retirement 2.perform;performer; performance3.advantage;disadvantage4.design;design;designer5.symbol;symbolic6.final;finally7.victory;victor8.drama;dramatic;dramatically9.declare;declarationpete;competition;competitor;competitive高频短语1.即使;纵然2.由……组成3.正在增加4.比……占优势5.由某人决定6.拟一份名单;列出7.出版;出来8.站起来9.那又怎么样?答案 1.even though/if 2.be made up of 3.on the increase 4.have advantage over 5.be up to sb. 6.make a list e out8.rise to one’s feet9.So what?经典句型1.But(即使他已经赢得了一切)it was possible to win in his sport,Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.2.But(就是这种失败感)made him determined to succeed in his new life.3.If you go into a school or university anywhere,(有可能看到学生们) in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo.4.The marathon is the final Olympic event because (它被认为是最难的).答案 1.even though he had won everything 2.it was this sense of failure that 3.the chances are you will see students 4.it is thought to be the hardest。
外研版高中英语必修五Module 5 词汇练习答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 5 单词表练习一根据句意写出单词的汉语意思athletics [? 0 'lekS] n. _______________________He is a good in athletics . 他擅长体育运动.I like all the athletics events. 我喜欢所有的田径运动工程.rugby ['r?刺n. ________________________Rugby players must be rugged. 橄榄球运发动必须健壮.I hurt my knees playing rugby . 我玩橄榄球时伤了膝盖.bat [b?t] n. ______________________baseball bat 棒球棒table-tennis bat 乒乓球拍子club [kl ?b] n. ______________________a golf club 高尔夫球棒net [net] n. ______________________The fishermen are mending their nets. 渔民们正在补渔网.pitch [pit ?] n. ______________________The crowd invaded the pitch at the end of the match. 比赛结束时人群涌入球场.ring [ri?] n. ______________________The men were standing in a ring . 那些人站成一个圆圈.She wears a wedding ring to show that she's married. 她戴着结婚戒指,表示她已结婚.stadium ['steidj ?m] n. ______________________The stadium is being used for a match. 那个露天运动场正在进行一场比赛.track [tr?k] n. _______________________This is a running track .这是一条跑道.We followed his tracks through the snow. 我们循着雪地上他留下的脚印走.tracksuit ['tr?ksu:t] n. ________________________I will buy myself a tracksuit today我今天要给我自己买一身运动服.trainer ['tre?n?] n. ______________________Our trainer had a strong influence on the team. 我们的教练对这个队的影响很大.It wouldn ’ t bueiteqthe thing to turn up in jeans and trainers .穿着牛仔裤和跑鞋出席不适宜.retire [ri'tai ?] v. ______________________My father retired at the age of 60.我父亲六十岁时退休了.I truly wanted to retire .我真的想退役.perform [p?'f?:m] v. _______________________He performed well under pressure. 他在压力之下表现得很好.Our team performed very well in the yesterday's games. 在昨天的运动会上我们队表现出色.retirement [r ?'ta??m?nt] n. ______________________She took to painting after retirement .她退休后爱上绘画.They show great anxiety concerning their retirement allowance. 他们对自己的养老金问题显得十分焦虑.background ['b?k g raund] n.He had the idea of shooting them against a complete plain white background . 他有个主意,以纯白为背景给他们拍摄.He has a working-class background .他是工人阶级出身.brand [br?nd] n. _______________________What is your favourite brand of cigarettes? 你最喜欢哪种牌子的香烟?These cattle have my brand on them. 这些牛身上打了烙印, 标明是我的牛.sportswear ['sp?:ts,we?] n. ______________________Sportswear is for casual occasions. 运动装适合休场合穿著.logo ['l ??,g??] n. ______________________The Longman logo, a small sailing ship, is on the cover of this book. 本书的封面上印有朗文公司的小帆船标志.on the increaseProstitution is on the increase in the city. 城里卖淫活动越来越多.Crime is on the increase .犯罪率正在增加.advantage [?d'va :ntid?] n.Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other applicants for the job. 她丰富的经验使她比其他求职者具有有利条件.Rich has an advantage over you since he can speak German.理奇比你占优势,由于他会讲德语.guarantee [, g ?r?n'ti:] v.I guarantee you'll enjoy yourself. 我保证你会过得很快活.The radio is guaranteed for twelve months. 收音机保修12 个月.purchase ['p?:t??s] v. ______________________ n. ________________________ We purchased a car before. 以前我们买过一辆车.They made the purchase of a car. 他们购置了一辆小汽车.designer [d ?'za?n?] n. _____________________She is an industrial designer. 她是工业设计师.I wanted to be fashion designer . 我梦想成为一名时装设计师.gymnast n. _____________________A gymnast should have good mental qualities. 体操运发动应具有良好的心理素质.slogan ['sl?ug ?n] n. ______________________"Safety first" is our slogan . "平安第一" 是我们的口号.Our slogan : There is no best, only better! 我们的口号:没有最好,只有更好!specific [spi'sifik] adj. ______________________What's the specific time of his arrival? 他确切的到达时间是几点钟?We haven't fixed a specific date for our meeting. 我们会议的具体日期还没有定下来.symbol ['simb ?l] n. ______________________The white colour is a symbol of purity. 白色是纯洁的象征.The dove is the symbol of peace. 鸽子是和平的象征.marathon ['m?r ?, On] n.I ’ m hoping to be in themarathon next year.我希望明年能参加马拉松赛.After running in the marathon , she was flat out for a week.她参加马拉松比赛后一星期都疲惫不堪.score [sk?:] v. ______________________The home team didn't score. 主队没得分.We scored a point. 我们赢了一分.ministry ['ministri] n. _______________________the Ministry of National Defence 国防部the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部final ['fainl] adj. _______________________We are hopeful of our final victory. 我们对我们的最后胜利抱有希望. They have reached the finals . 他们已进入决赛.champion ['t??mpj ?n] n. _______________________national champion 全国冠军the champion cup 冠军杯quality ['kw ?liti] n. _______________________These are leather goods of high quality . 这些是高质量的皮革制品. Sympathy is his best quality . 同情心是他最好的品质.ultimate ['?ltimit] adj. _______________________What was his ultimate goal?他的最终目标是什么?Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.我们的最终目标是消除所有核武器.rise to one ’s feet _______________________He rose to his feet all of a sudden. 他蓦地站起.victory ['vikt ?ri] n. _______________________At last they experienced the joy of victory . 最终他们尝到了胜利的欢乐. The captain led our team to victory . 队长带着我们队取得了胜利.dramatically [dr?'m?t ?kl ?] v. ______________________His tone changed dramatically when he saw the money.当他看到钱时,说话语调发生了戏剧性的变化.protest ['pr?utest] v. ______________________They protested to the mayor that the taxes were too high. 他们向市长提出抗议说税款过高.He protested the decision made by the committee. 他抗议委员会做出的决议.declare [di'kl ??] v. ______________________He declared that the meeting has been postponed. 他宣布会议已延期了.He declared (that) he was right. 他宣称他是对的.borough ['b?r?] n. _______________________London is made up of 32 boroughs . 伦敦由三十二个行政区组成.He lives in the Borough of Brooklyn. 他住在布鲁克林区.competitor [k?m'pet?t?] n. ______________________The firm has better products than its competitors .这家公司的产品比其对手的好. Customers were flocking to the competitor . 客户纷纷拥向竞争对手.tough [t?f] adj. _______________________This is a tough problem. 这是一个难题.He has a tough character. 他有一个坚韧的性格.练习二根据句意及括号中的词性提示填写单词1. He is a good in ____ . ( n. )他擅长体育运动.2. players must be rugged. ( n. )橄榄球运发动必须健壮.3. baseball ____ ( n. )棒球棒.4. a golf ____ ( n. )高尔夫球棒5. The fishermen are mending their ____ . ( n. )渔民们正在补渔网.6. The crowd invaded the ___ at the end of the match. ( n. )比赛结束时人群涌入球场.7. The men were standing in a ____ . ( n. )那些人站成一个圆圈.8. The ____ is being used for a match. ( n. )那个露天运动场正在进行一场比赛. n.9. This is a running ____ . ( n. )这是一条跑道.10. I will buy myself a ___ today. ( n. )我今天要给我自己买一身运动服.11. Our ____ had a strong influence on the team. ( n. )我们的教练对这个队的影响很大.12. My father ___ at the age of 60. ( v. )父亲六十岁时退休了.13. He _____ well under pressure. ( v. )他在压力之下表现得很好.14. She took to painting after ____ . ( n. )她退休后爱上绘画. .15. He had the idea of shooting them against a complete plain white ____ . ( n. )他有个主意,以纯白为背景给他们拍摄.16. What is your favourite ____ of cigarettes? ( n. )你最喜欢哪种牌子的香烟?17. ___ is for casual occasions. ( n. )运动装适合休场合穿著.18. The Longman ____ , a small sailing ship, is on the cover of this book. ( n. )本书的封面上印有朗文公司的小帆船标志. .19. Her rich experience gave her an ___ over other applicants for the job. ( n. )她丰富的经验使她比其他求职者具有有利条件. .20. I ___ you'll enjoy yourself. ( v. )我保证你会过得很快活.21. We ____ a car before. ( v. )以前我们买过一辆车.22. She is an industrial ____ . ( n. )她是工业设计师.23. A ____ should have good mental qualities. ( n. )体操运发动应具有良好的心理素质.24. "Safety first" is our ___ . ( n. )"平安第一"是我们的口号.25. What's the ____ time of his arrival? ( adj. )他确切的到达时间是几点钟?26. The white colour is a ____ of purity. ( n. )白色是纯洁的象征.27. I ’ m hoping to be in the ___ next year. ( n. )我希望明年能参加马拉松赛. .28. The home team didn't ____ . ( v. )主队没得分.29. the ____ of National Defence ( n. )国防部30. We are hopeful of our ____ victory. ( adj. )我们对我们的最后胜利抱有希望. .31. national _____ ( n. )全国冠军32. These are leather goods of high ____ . ( n. )这些是高质量的皮革制品.33. What was his ____ goal? ( adj. )他的最终目标是什么?34. He _____________________ all of a sudden.他蓦地站起35. At last they experienced the joy of ____ . ( n. )最终他们尝到了胜利的欢乐.36. His tone changed ____ when he saw the money. ( v. )当他看到钱时,说话语调发生了戏剧性的变化.37. They ___ to the mayor that the taxes were too high. ( v. )他们向市长提出抗议说税款过高.38. He _____ that the meeting has been postponed. ( v. )他宣布会议已延期了.39. London is made up of 32 ___ . ( n. )伦敦由三十二个行政区组成.40. The firm has better products than its ____ . ( n. )这家公司的产品比其对手的好.41. This is a ____ problem. ( adj. )这是一个难题.耳拜IT 笆时候,你会想起谁. 待成吹儿自落得花.二0二0年八月三日 20.8.383202121:3908:39:31Aug-2021:39 2021年8月3日星期一 3fm 器！蓍. 4、与肝胆人共事,无字句处读书. 8.3.20218.3.202121:3908:3908:39:3108:39:31 ' S2021智解人芬 是过: 丽, 粹帕非Augus 那牌像糊花吧群美 ◎时 39 分 8 时 39 分 3-Aug-208.3.2021 ’ nday, 6、生的光桑,活着重要. 20.8.320.8.320.8.3 . 2021年8月3日星期一二0二0年八月三日 8、人生能有几回搏. 08:3908:39:318.3.2021Monday, August 3, 2021。
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．retire vi. 退休→__________ n. 退休2. perform v. 表现，表演；执行，做→____________ n. 表演，表现3. advantage n. 优势，长处→_____________ n．劣势，缺点4．symbol n. 象征，记号→_________ adj. 象征性的5. final n. 决赛adj. 最后的，最终的→_______ adv. 最后，终于6. ____________adv. 戏剧地，引人注目地→________ adj.戏剧的，戏剧性的→______ n．剧本，戏剧→dramatist n．剧作家；戏曲家7. _______ vt. 宣布，声明→declaration n．宣言，声明8. competitor n. 竞争者，对手→________vi. 竞争→___________ n. 比赛，竞赛→___________ adj. 竞争性的，有竞争力的Ⅱ.短语检测1．列出名单(清单) 2．七分之六3. 失败感4．成功做某事5．与……竞争6．做出选择7．正在增加8．比……占优势9．实现抱负10．由某人决定；由某人做某事11．这不是关键。
12．那又怎么样？13．站起身14．拾起，捡起，扶起15. 被宣布为获胜者make a list of…six out of seven sense of failure succeed (in) doing sth. compete with/against make a choiceon the increasehave an advantage over achieve one’s ambitions up to sb.That’s not the point. So what?rise to one’s feetpick upbe declared the winnerⅢ.佳句再现1．But even though he had won everything ___________________ in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling ______ _________.即使他赢得了在体育项目上所能赢得的所有金牌，李宁还是带着一种失败感退役的。
2．But ______ this sense of failure _______________________ __________in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
3．If you go into a school or university anywhere, _____________you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的学校或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。
4．But perhaps one of the most beautiful and extraordinary marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon, ______ most competitors find __________________________ . 或许这其中最美，最棒的马拉松比赛就是长城马拉松，那是众多选手认为最艰难的一次比赛。
Ⅳ.词汇学习1perform v. 表演；表现；执行，履行，做；工作，运转(1)performance n. 表演，演出；表现；做，履行performer n. 表演者，演出者give/put on performances演出(2)perform a task 执行一项任务perform one’s duties 尽职责perform an experiment/an operation做实验/手术perform well/badly 表演(表现)出色/不好【温馨提示】当表示“具体扮演了某一角色”时，不能用perform，而要用play。
如：John Wayne played (NOT performed) a Roman soldier in the film.【活学活用】(1)Their football team ___________________ in the match yesterday. 他们的足球队在昨天的比赛中表现突出。
(2)They always __________________ faithfully.他们总是忠实地履行自己的职责。
(3)He was not offered the post _______________________ ____________ in the interview. 因为他在面试中的糟糕表现，他没有得到这个职位。
2advantage n. 优势，长处；有利条件；优点(1)disadvantage n. 劣势；不利条件；缺点(2)have/get/gain/enjoy an advantage over sb./sth. 比……占优势；有优势take advantage of sth. (to do sth.) 利用……(去做某事)have the advantage of 有……的优势【活学活用】(1)It never occurred to me to ________________ him.我决没有想过要占他的便宜。
(2)Life in the countryside is not very convenient, but it does ___________________ enjoying fresh air.乡村的生活不太方便，但的确有能呼吸新鲜空气的优势。
3guarantee n. 保证，担保；保修单v．(to promise to do sth. or to promise that sth. will happen)保证，担保；提供保修单(1)give sb. a guarantee (that)给某人承诺/担保under guarantee 在保修期内(2)guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人得到某物guarantee to do sth./that 保证做某事/……【活学活用】(1)These days getting a degree________________________ .如今获得学位并不一定就保证你能获得工作。
(2)I _____________ you’ll enjoy yourself. 我保证你玩得痛快。
4declare v. (to state officially and publicly)宣布，声明，宣称；申报(应纳税品) declare …(to be) ＋名词/形容词/过去分词宣布/宣称……为……declare that宣布，声明declare war on/against… 对……宣战declare for sb./sth. 声明支持，表示赞成……【活学活用】(1)She declared herself _____________ by his lack of support. 她声称自己因为没有得到他的支持而内心极度受伤害。
(2)I now _____________________________ . 我现在宣布会议开始/结束。
(3)“Do you have anything _________ ？”the customs officer asked.“你有什么需要申报的吗？”海关官员问道。
Ⅴ.短语学习1rise to one’s feet站起身get/leap/jump to one’s feet站起来/跳起来struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来on one’s feet 站着 on foot 步行set foot in/on进入；踏上stand on one’s own feet 自立；经济上独立【活学活用】Steve pushed the blanket aside and ____________ . 史蒂夫把毯子推到一边站了起来。
2up to you由你做主，取决于你up to/till now直到现在up to (doing) sth. 能胜任up to sth. 到达(某数量，程度等)；忙于……事着(尤指坏事)；在捣鬼【活学活用】根据语境判断up to在下列句中的含义(1) The snow came up to my knees. ______(2) Go and see what kids are up to. ________________(3) It is up to him to decide. ________________________(4) She’s not up to the job. _________________Ⅵ句型学习If you go into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. 如果你走进任何一个地方的学校或大学校园，都有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。
句型公式表示“可能性”：The chances are (that)…There is a/no chance that…/of (doing) sth.There’s a/no possibility that…/of (doing) sth.【活学活用】(1) ____________________ she’s already heard the news.(chance) 她很可能已经听到这则消息了。
(2) _____________________ he will change his mind.(chance)他没有可能改变主意。
课后练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The trouble with Bill was that he never had a ________ (具体的) aim in life. 2．We cannot g_______ that our flights will never be delayed.3．C_________ among youths to enter the best colleges is fierce.4. What q______ do you need to be a great sportsman or sportswoman?5. It is somewhat t_____ finding a good job these years.Ⅱ.选词填空on the increase， make a list of， compete with， have an advantage over，pick up1. _____________ 10 things which you like doing most.2. The number of burglaries in the area seems to be _______________.3. When a child falls down, we should encourage him to ____ himself ___ .4. You will have to ____________ 19 other people for the job.5. A man who receives good education will always ________ _______________ others.Ⅲ.单项填空1．[2010·山东卷] —Her father is very rich.— ___________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered. A．What for? B．So what?C．No doubt. D．No wonder.【解析】 B本题考查交际用语。
