外研版必修五 单词词性拓展练习
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Book 1Module 1Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. __________ adj. 热心的,热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心;热情2. ________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕,惊异3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知,告知4. __________ n. 指示,用法说明→ instruct v. 教导,命令,指示5. ______ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的,烦闷的→ ______ vt.使厌烦6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的,难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘,使局促不安→_____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫;为难7. __________ n. 行为,举止→behave v. 举动,举止8. __________ n. 描述;形容;描写→ describe vt. 描写,记述9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻;使铭记→ __________ n. 印象,感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的10. __________ n.纠正,改正→correct adj.正确的→_______ v.改正,纠正11.__________ v. 鼓励,激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的,更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励,奖励12.enjoyment n. 享受,乐趣→ _______ v. 享受,喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的,有乐趣的13.fluency n. 流利,流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的,流畅的14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的,令人失望的→disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望15. _________ n. 助手,助理→ assist v.帮助Ⅰ.短语检测1.与……相似______________2.某人对(做)某事的态度______________________3.离……远,远非___________________4.一点不像,与……完全不同_____________________5.玩得很开心____________________6.起初,一开始_____________________7.换句话说____________________-8.期待;盼望______________________-9.对……印象深刻__________________10.在……开始的时候____________________11.在……结束的时候________________12.被(划)分成……____________________13.参加___________________14.课外活动____________________Module 2Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. ________ adj. 有趣的;可笑的→ ________adj. 感到有趣的→ ________vt. 使愉快→ amusement n. 乐趣,娱乐2.energetic adj.精力充沛的→________n.精力3.nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的→___________ n. 神经紧张;焦虑4. ________ adj.有组织的;有系统的→organizer n.组织者→________ v.组织→ ___________n.组织5. ________adj. 耐心的→ ________ n.耐心6. ________ v. 感激,欣赏→ appreciation n.感激,欣赏7.scientific adj. 科学的→ ________ n. 科学→________ n. 科学家8. ________ n.总结;摘要;提要→summarize vt.总结;概述9. ________ n.复习→revise vt.复习;修订,修改10. ________ adj.正式的→________ adj.非正式的11.relaxed adj.轻松的;宽松的→________ adj.令人轻松的→________vt.使轻松→relaxation n.轻松;放松12.________adv.同样地;类似地→ ________ adj.同样的;类似的→similarity n. 相似Ⅰ.短语检测1.确定,确信;查明______________________2.犯错误____________________3.取得进步__________________4.不断/总是做某事__________________5.结果_______________________6.在某方面干得好______________7.事实上_______________8.睡着______________________9.讲笑话;开玩笑__________________10.厌倦了_______________11.宁愿,宁可____________________12.适用于……,合乎……的事实___________________Module3Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. ________ n. 距离→ distant adj.远处的,不友好的2. ___________ adj. 被遗弃的→ abandon vt. 遗弃,抛弃3.shoot vt. 射杀→ 过去式/过去分词.4. ________n.沙漠→desert v. 抛弃;遗弃5. ________ n.专家→ expert adj. 老练的;专门的;内行的6.product n. 产品,产物→ ________ v.生产,制造→ ________产,产量→ produce n. 产品(尤指农产品)7. ________ n. 风景;景色→ scene n. 现场,场景,景色8. ________ v. 使吃惊,惊吓→ ________ adj. 令人恐惧的→ ________ adj. 感到恐惧的,感到害怕的→fright n. 恐惧,害怕9.interviewer n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者→ ________ v.&n. 面试10. ________ adj.疲惫不堪的→ ________ adj. 令人疲惫不堪的→ ________ vt. 使疲惫不堪→exhaustion n.精疲力竭Ⅰ.短语检测1.(飞机)起飞__________________2.上(车、船等)_______________3.下(车、船等)_________________4.被遗弃的农场________________5.试着骑马_________________6.是……的缩写或简称________________7.不再……________________8.过时_____________________9.以……的速度__________________10.参加开幕典礼________________【相关拓展】我们所学的不少动词(词组), 其后既可接动词ing形式,又可接不定式形式,但含义不同。
高中英语必修五词汇练习(外研版)module 11.It doesn't _________________(有影响) whether a teacher speaks British English or American English.2.The first and most ________(明显的) way British English and American English are different is in the vocabulary.3.Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning, which can be c_____________.4.The British use prepositions where Americans sometimes o______ them.5.The other two area in which the two varieties ________(不同)are spelling and pronunciation.6.Many factors have influenced American pronunciation since the first ________(定居者)arrived 400 years ago.7.For more than a century communications across the Atlantic have developed s__________.8.If you turn on CNN, the American TV network, you find newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking withdifferent a__________.9.It has also led to lots of American words and _________(结构)passing into British English.10.Since the 1980s, with ________(卫星)TV and the Internet, it has been possible to listen to British and AmericanEnglish at the flick of a switch.11.As we all know, English is developing very ___________(快速地).12.The prime minister is making an important _________________(声明)at the moment.13.Please work in groups and then ___________(陈述)your ideas to the rest of the class.14.In English the spelling of words does not always ____________(代表)the sound.15.__________(组合)of letters may be pronounced in a number of ways.16.Noah Webster felt that written English in the newly independent United States should have a d_____________“American” look.17.His first book suggested _____________(简化) the spelling of English words.18.The British c__________ the dictionary, but it quickly became a s____________ reference book.Module 21.Life is hard at high ______________ (海拔), and the mountains make ________________ (通讯) difficult.2.Many roads are in bad condition and accidents are ______________ (频繁的).3.Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one ___________ (车辆) comes off the road every two weeks.4.The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to ____________ (活下来).5.But in practice, few drivers __________ (遵守) the rules.6.Timoteo has an ___________ (不寻常的) job.7.Every morning he climbs up to the ________ (转弯处) .8.Timoteo stands on the bend and __________ (指挥) the traffic.9.When two __________ (车辆) ___________ (接近) ,they can’t see each other, but they can see Timoteo.10.Timoteo is a ________________ (志愿者).11.Sometimes drivers give him a _______ (小费) .12.Before he _____________ (自愿) to direct the traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs.13.He was driving a lorry ___________ (装载) of bananas when he came off the road at a bend.14.__________ (不知何故) he _____________ (活了下来).15.A few years later, he was called out in the night to help pull people out of a bus which had ____________ (坠毁) atla curva del Diablo.16.From ________ (拂晓) to ________ (黄昏), Timoteo takes up his place on the bend and directs the traffic.17.But there will also be a ___________ (提高) in the ____________ (要求) for health care professionals.18.Some of these will be new jobs, such as bioinformaticians, who ___________ (结合) computer skills withknowledge of biology.19.Others will be more _____________ (传统的).20.But many ________________ (年轻人) will need ________________ (专业的) care, too.Module 31. A b__________ is about the story of somebody’s life.2. Crime novels are stories in which a _____________(侦探) tries to _________(解决)a problem, such as identifyinga ___________(凶犯).3. A story which has no connection with reality is a f_________ story.4.Huckleberry Finn and his ____________(同伴), Jim are sailing down the Mississippi River in a __________(木筏)when they see something in the water ahead of them…5.There was a big storm after midnight and the rain p_________ down. We stayed inside the ____________(遮蔽处).6.I don’t want to _________(登上) a sinking ship.7.So we __________(划桨) over and climbed on to the steamboat, keeping as quiet as mice. To our a_____________,there was a light in one of the cabins.8.When he heard these words, Jim ___________(惊慌失措) and ran to the raft. But although I was frightened, I alsofelt very __________(好奇的), so I put my head round the door.9.He sounds as if he’s going to die of__________(恐惧).10.Jim looked terrified. “I’m not staying here, ” he said. But I p___________ him to help me.11.A c___________ refers to a kind of film that can make you laugh.12.Often the lives of writers _________(相似) the lives the characters they_________(创作). Mark Twain, who wroteThe Adventures of Tom Sawyer, was no e___________.13.“Mark Twain”, which means “water mark two”, was a call used by sailors in the Mississippi to __________ (警告)shipmates that they were coming into _________(浅的) water.14.Like Huck, Mark Twain led an ____________ (冒险的)life.15.He left school early, and as an________(青少年), _______(下定决心) to make his f_________ in South America.16.He arrived in New Orleans without a p______ in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.17._________(被迫) to change his plans, he worked for several years as a __________(领航员) on a steamboat, takingpassengers up and down the Mississippi.18.Twain’s ________ (生动的)and often amusing descriptions of life on the river quickly became popular, and___________(确立) the __________(声誉) he still enjoys today as one of America’s greatest writers.Module 41. Carnival became a way to _________ (联合; 统一; 使团结) different communities, as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating, drinking and dancing.2. Millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and t to the New World to work as slaves.3. Six million were taken to the Caribbean islands where there were British and French ______________ (地主).4. Naturally, the Europeans also i their own festivals.5. Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, ___________(服装), and ______________(混乱).6. Having fun meant eating, drinking, and d up.7. Nobody takes them off. If the masks come off, the m is lost.8. Carnival today is an international, __________________(跨文化的) experience.9. The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and ___________(庄园) to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them.10. This _________(标志着) the beginning of the slave t .11. As you _________(闲逛) through the streets, you see thousands of masks —e or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modern —but you have no idea what the faces behind them look like.12. When the slave trade was a in 1838 the former slaves took over the carnival.13. M (华丽的) costumes were made and music bands created.14. Carnival became a _________________(庆祝) of (自由).15. They painted their faces white, imitating their m and making fun of them.16. As time passed, however, the carnival period was ___________(延长) , so that it began just after Christmas.17. Ordinary people could p to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.18. Finally, when Venice became part of the Austrian ____________ (帝国), at the end of the eighteenth century, masks were banned completely, and carnival became just a __________(记忆).19. But in the late 1970s the tradition was r by students.20. People arrive from all over Europe to enjoy the fun. Hotels are fully b and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes.。
Module 11、have…in common有很多相同之处可以说:have much /a lot in common有一些共同之处可以说:have something in common没什么共同之处可以说:have little /nothing in common①President Hu Jintao said China and the US have common ______ in Taiwan.A. affairsB. businessC. projectsD. interests②_____ all the inventions have in common is ____ they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what③Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual④The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______in many parts of the city.A. lookB. signC. sightD. appearance⑤A new ______ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A. normalB. usualC. regularD. common⑥It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that2、make a difference 有关系,有影响,有重要性A false step will make a great difference to my future. 错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
I .单词荟萃1..热心的,热情的f n.热心;热情2..令人惊异的f v.使吃惊一.感到吃惊的f n.惊愕,惊异3.n.信息一.通知,告知4.n.指示,用法说明一v.教导,命令,指示5.•令人厌烦的一•(对某人/事物)厌倦的,烦闷的f •使厌烦6..尴尬的,难堪的一v.使困窘,使局促不安一. 令人为难的fn.窘迫;为难7.n.行为,举止f v.举动,举止8.n.描述;形容;描写一.描写,记述9.•使(人)印象深刻;使铭记一n.印象,感想一. 令人印象深刻的10.n.纠正,改正一.正确的f v.改正,纠正11. v.鼓励,激励一•鼓舞人心的一.受到鼓舞的,更有信心的f n.鼓励,奖励12.n.享受,乐趣〜v.享受,喜欢〜•令人愉快的,有乐趣的13.n.流利,流畅一.流利的,流畅的14..失望的一.使人失望的,令人失望的一•使失望f n. 失望15. n.助手,助理一v.帮助II.短语检测1.与.. 相似2.某人对(做)某事的态度3.离……远,远非4.一点不像,与……完全不同5.玩得很开心6.起初,一开始7.换句话说8.期待;盼望n.乐9. 对……印象深刻10. 在……开始的时候11. 在……结束的时候12. 被(划)分成13. 参加14. 课外活动2I .单词荟萃1. •有趣的;可笑的一•感到有趣的一•使愉快一趣,娱乐2. •精力充沛的精力3. •紧张的;焦虑的〜n.神经紧张;焦虑4.. 有组织的;有系统的f n.组织者f v.组织f织5..耐心的〜n.耐心6.v.感激,欣赏f n.感激,欣赏7.•科学的一n.科学一n.科学家8.n.总结;摘要;提要〜•总结;概述9.n.复习一•复习;修订,修改10.•正式的一•非正式的11.•轻松的;宽松的一•令人轻松的一.使轻松一n.轻松; 放松12.•同样地;类似地一•同样的;类似的〜n.相似II.短语检测1.确定,确信;查明2.犯错误3.取得进步4.不断/总是做某事5.结果6.在某方面干得好7.事实上8.睡着9.讲笑话;开玩笑10.厌倦了11.宁愿,宁可12.适用于……,合乎……的事实3I .单词荟萃1.n.距离〜•远处的,不友好的2..被遗弃的一•遗弃,抛弃3..射杀一过去式/过去分词4..沙漠一v.抛弃;遗弃5. n.专家f •老练的;专门的;内行的6. n.产品,产物〜v.生产,制造〜产,产量•感到恐惧 面试 .使疲n.产品(尤指农产品)7. n.风景;景色f n.现场,场景,景色8. V.使吃惊,惊吓〜 •令人恐惧的〜的,感到害怕的一n.恐惧,害怕9. n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者一 v..10. •疲惫不堪的一 .令人疲惫不堪的一惫不堪一n.精疲力竭11. 短语检测1. (飞机)起飞2. 上(车、船等)3. 下(车、船等)4. 被遗弃的农场5. 试着骑马6. 是 ... 的缩写或简称7. 不再8.过时9.以……的速度10.参加开幕典礼【相关拓展】我们所学的不少动词(词组),其后既可接动词-形式,又可接不定式形式,但含义不同。
I .单词荟萃1 . n,困惑,糊涂;混淆;混乱,一 confuse vt.把••…弄糊涂;混淆一 adj .迷惑的. adj .令人困惑的2 .vt.延长— extension n. 延长3 .memory n,记忆一 vt,记忆一 adj.值得记忆的4 . adj,使人放松的一 relax v,使放松一 adj.放松的一 n. 放松连续几个星期,人们戴着面具走街串巷,为所欲为,而不会被认出来.5 . Their use was limited by laws,the fourteenth century,他们〔面具〕的使用受到法律限制,最早可以追溯到十四世纪.学习参考5.celebration6. __________7. adjn .庆祝,庆典一 vt .庆祝 n.自由一 free adj.自由的,空闲的,免费的,美味可口的一 taste n,滋味v,品尝 adj ,原始的,原创的n.原稿8.origin n.起源一n .短语检测 1 .把••…看作,视为 2 .装扮,打扮 3 .连续地 4 . 假装做某事 5 .秘密地,悄悄地 6 .未受惩罚 7 .挤满了 8 .被订满了 9 .在街上闲逛10 .从••…掉下/落下,与••…别离 11 .完结,结束12 .由••…组成,由••…构成 13 .用暴力迫使,强行 14 .接管,接任 15 .捉弄;取笑 16 .非常喜爱17 .说来真怪,说来真巧18 .高潮;精彩之处 田.佳句再现 1.19 .遗传的;天生的 20 .大约,几乎,差不多 see …as dress up on end pretend to do sth. in secret go unpunished be crowded with be fully booked wander through the streets come off … come to an end consist of … by force take over make fun of go wild about sth. funnily enough high spotbe/run in one ' s/the blood more or lesspeople walked round the streets6 .…but you the faces behind them look like.但那些面具后面究竟是一张什么样的面孔,你却一无所知.7 . … they painted their faces white, their masters and them.••他们把脸涂白,模仿他们的主人来取笑他们.IV .词汇学习1 . hide vt . & vi.掩藏,躲藏; 隐瞒,掩盖(尤指感情) hide sth./sb. (from sb.) 对(某人)隐瞒/隐藏 ....keep sth. hidden把某物藏起来hidden meaning言外之意【活学活用】(1)I saw my brother behind the door. 我看到我弟弟藏在门后面.(2)She tried to.她设法不表露自己的感情.2 pretend vi. & vt.假装;(在游戏中)装扮 pretend (to do) sth. 假装(做)某事pretend to be doing 假装正在做 ............................................ pretend to have done …假装做了 ...pretend that 假装 .........【活学活用】(1)He pretended about the whole matter.他假装已经知道了 整个事件.(2)The workers hard at their machines when the bosscame in.当老板进来时,工人们假装正在机器旁忙碌着.3 mark n.分数,成绩;记号,标记;痕迹,污迹 v.打分数;做标记;弄污; (to indicate, to be a sign of )mark ••• with …用 ..... 做标记 get a high/good/low/poor mark【活学活用】 根据语境判断mark 在以下句中的含义(1)The box of eggs was marked “ With Care 〞 .(2)The invention of the computer marked the beginning of a new era. (3)The wet glass left a mark on the surface of the table.(4)There will be ceremonies to mark ______________ the Queen ' s birthday. (5)I have got a pile of exam papers to mark. V .短语学习 1 go unpunished 未被惩罚go unnoticed/unreported未被注意 /报道go wild/mad/bad/deaf/angry 发疯了 /变质了 / 变坏了/聋了 /生气了学习参考go well/smoothly 进展顺利 as the saying goes 正如名言所说标志(着);纪念,庆贺make a mark得高/低分做标记go too far 太过分【活学活用】(1)He promised that the murderer would not.他保证不会让凶手逍遥法外的.(2)Everything as expected. 事情如料想的——样顺禾1J.(3)I think he when he did that. 我想他那样做太过分了.2 dress up 装扮;打扮dress (sb.) up in sth. 穿上•盛装;化装,打扮dress (sb.) up as (把某人)装扮成..... be dressed in 穿着get dressed 穿好衣服【易混辨析】dress, be (dressed) in, dress up, wear, have on 和put on(1)表动作put on +衣服等/ dress + sb./oneself(2)表状态wear +衣服、颜色、首饰、胡须、发式等(还可以指面露某种表情等)have on +衣服等be (dressed) in +衣服或颜色(3) dress up是及物或不及物动词短语,指为参加某个特殊的场合穿上特殊的服装,可以是特别高级或正式的服装,也可以是不同寻常的衣服.VI.句型学习The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations to grow cotton , fruit and vegetables , meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. 欧洲人至U达美洲大陆以及大型棉花、水果和蔬菜农场和大种植园的开垦意味着急需人员在那里劳动.句型公式There is a (great) need (for sb.)to do sth., 需要某人干某事.【活学活用】1.根据汉语意思完成句子(1)You needn ' t and go as you are.你用不着穿讲究的衣服,就穿平时的衣服去吧.(2), the beautiful girl looks like a fairy lady.穿着一袭白衣,这个漂亮的姑娘看上去像个仙女.(3)Though he sunglasses, I could still see he a puzzled100k.尽管他戴着墨镜,我仍能看出他面露困惑的表情.2,单项填空quickly and we are leaving.A. DressB. Get dressedC. DressingD. Get dressing学习参考【解析】B根据语境可知此处表示动作“穿衣〞, dress是及物动词,要加人作宾语或用get dressed .【知识拓展】There is no need (for sb.)to do sth./for sth. = It is not necessary (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)没有必要做某事.There is a/no possibility that = It is p ossible/impossible to do sth.( 没)有可能做某事.There is no time to do sth./for sth. 没有时间做某事.There is no doubt that …/about stffi疑问................There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事没有意义.【活学活用】(1)There is his safety.没有必要为他的平安担忧.(2)he lied.毫无疑问他撒谎了.(3)he w川win? 他有没有可能获胜?(4)There is no point. 等待是毫无意义的.课后练习I .单词拼写1.. He' s not asleep -he' s just p.2.To get tickets, you have to b in advance.3.We are planning a birthday c for our mother.4.The statue was built in m of those who died in the war.5.To avoid c, the teams wore different colours.n.选词填空see - as, go wild about, in one ' s blood, funnily enough, take over1. With the passing of time/time passing, more and more people carnivals.2.He will the business after his father retires.3. He cannot live a life without music — it ' s.4.He the meeting a turning point in his life.5., I was just about to call you when you called me.田.单项填空1 . [2021 天津卷]He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets toLondon.A. orderB. arrange C . take D. book【解析】D 此题考查动词辨析.book或reserve表示“预订〞的意思.但“订票〞为book tickets. 学习参考 2 . In April, 2021, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao , the 60th anniversary of the founding ofthe PLA Navy.A. markingB. marked C . having marked D. being marked【解析】A 此题考查非谓语动词.非谓语动词作伴随状语,其后有宾语,与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行,故用现在分词.3.—I can't repair these until tomorrow, I'm afraid.—That's OK. There's.A. no problemB. no wonder C . no doubt D. no hurry【解析】D 此题考查交际用语.由前面的“ That's OK.可以'看出,应答者对于明天能修好表示同意,出于礼貌和宽慰对方,所以应该选择" no hurry(不用着急)4.In front of the booking office stood a long queue of Kelly Chen's fans, to get a ticket for her concert.A. to expect B . expected C . were expecting D. expecting【解析】D 此题考查非谓语动词.expecting作stood的伴随状语,其逻辑主语与句子主语一致.to expect那么表示动作尚未发生,应选Do5.The peace talks are as a sign of hope.A. seenB. thought C . believed D. supposed【解析】A 此题考查动词辨析.表示“被看做〞可以用be seen as ,也可以是be thought of as/be thought (to be) .因止匕,选A.6.It is not proper for you to the truth from your husband.A. preventB. protect C . hide D. defend【解析】C 此题考查动词辨析.hide the truth from sb.向某人隐藏某一事实.表示“向某人隐瞒“还可以用keep/hold sth. back from sb..7.—I beg your pardon?—Your mind must be when I was speaking, wasn't it?A. wonderingB. wandering C . walking D. speaking【解析】B此题考查动词辨析.wander走神;wonder想知道.8.According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a milliondollars.A. is expectedB. expects C . expected D. is expecting【解析】A 此题考查被动语态.句意为:按画商的话说,这幅画预期至少值100万美元.句子的主语是“画〞,不能发出“预料〞的动作,应是“被指望,被预料〞.在使用动词时,要注意动作的执行者,要特别注意体会主语和谓语动词之间的语态关系.9.Good looks and a(n) , elegant manner made her the center of attention.A. confident B . magical C . embarrassing D. romantic学习参考【解析】A 此题考查形容词辨析.confident意为"自信的";magical意为"有魔力的“;embarrassing意为“为难的";romantic意为“浪漫的"只有A项符合句息.10 . Her unexpected arrival threw us into total and we had to rearrange our schedule.A. frightB. conclusion C . confusion D. excitement【解析】 C 此题考查名词辨析.从unexpected和we had to rearrange our schedule 可知,她的到来应该导致了混乱. confusion指让人不知所措的混乱状态;fright意为"害怕";conclusion 意为"结论";excitement 意为"兴奋".学习参考。
外研版高中英语必修五Module 5 词汇训练答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 5单词表训练一根据句意写出单词的汉语意思athletics [æθ'letɪks] n. _____________________He is a good in athletics. 他擅长体育运动。
I like all the athletics events. 我喜欢所有的田径运动项目。
rugby ['rʌɡbi] n. _____________________Rugby players must be rugged. 橄榄球运动员必须健壮。
I hurt my knees playing rugby. 我玩橄榄球时伤了膝盖。
bat [bæt] n. _____________________baseball bat棒球棒table-tennis bat乒乓球拍子club [klʌb] n. _____________________a golf club高尔夫球棒net [net] n. _____________________The fishermen are mending their nets. 渔民们正在补渔网。
pitch [pitʃ] n. _____________________The crowd invaded the pitch at the end of the match. 比赛结束时人群涌入球场。
ring[riŋ]n. _____________________The men were standing in a ring. 那些人站成一个圆圈.She wears a wedding ring to show that she's married. 她戴着结婚戒指,表示她已结婚。
stadium ['steidjəm] n. _____________________The stadium is being used for a match. 那个露天运动场正在进行一场比赛。
Module 11.单词荟萃1. adj.热心的,热情的fenthusiasm n.热心;热情2. adj. 令人惊异的f v.使吃惊—adj. 感至U 吃惊的famazement n.惊愕,惊异3. n.信息—inform vt.通知,告知4. n.指示,用法说明finstruct v.教导,命令,指示5. adj.令人厌烦的- adj.(对某人/事物)厌倦的,烦闷的f v t. 使厌烦6. adj.尴尬的,难堪的 -v.使困窘,使局促不安- adj.令人为难的fembarrassmentn.窘迫;为难7. n.行为,举止—behave v.举动,举止8. n.描述;形容;描写fdescribe vt.描写,记述9. vt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记 -n.印象,感想-impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的10. n.纠正,改正fcorrect adj.正确的- v.改正,纠正11.v.鼓励,激励- adj. 鼓舞人心的—adj.受到鼓舞的,更有信心的fencouragement n.鼓励,奖励12.enjoyment n.享受,乐趣—v.享受,喜欢- adj.令人愉快的,有乐趣的13.fluency n.流利,流畅f adj.流利的,流畅的14.adj.失望的f adj.使人失望的,令人失望的fdisappoint vt.使失望f n.失望15.n.助手,助理fassist v帮助H .短语检测1.与••…相似_____________2.某人对(做)某事的态度____________________3.离•…远,远非________________________4. 一点不像, 与•…•完全不同5.玩得很开心_____________________6.起初,一开始_______________________7.换句话说_____________________ -8.期待;盼望_______________________ -9.对••…印象7刻________________10.在••…开始的时候___________________11.在••…结束的时候12.被(划)分成……____________________13 ______________________ .参加14.课外活动___________Module 2I.单词荟萃1.adj.有趣的;可笑的f adj.感到有趣的- vt.使愉快famusement n.乐趣,娱乐2.energetic adj.精力充沛的f n.精力3.nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的f n.神经紧张;焦虑4.adj.有组织的;有系统的forganizer n,组织者- v.组织― n.组织5.adj.耐心的.n.耐心6.v.感激,欣赏fappreciation n.感激,欣赏7.scientific adj.科学的- n.科学—n.科学家8.n.总结;摘要;提要fsummarize vt总结;概述9.n.复习—revise vt复习;修订,修改10.adj正式的f ad月£正式的11.relaxed adj.轻松的;宽松的 - adj.令人轻松的-vt使轻松f relaxationn. 轻松;放松12.adv同样地;类似地—adj.同样的;类似的fsimilarity n.相似H .短语检测1.确定,确信;查明________________________2.犯错误_____________________3.取得进步 ___________________4.不断/总是做某事_________5.结果________________________6.在某方面干得好______________7.事实上________________8.睡着_______________________9.讲笑话;开玩笑___________________10.厌倦了_______________11.宁愿,宁可 ____________________12.适用于••…;合乎••…的事实Module3I.单词荟萃1.n.距离fdistant adj远处的,不友好的2. adj.被遗弃的fabandon vt.遗弃,抛弃3.shoot vt.射杀-过去式/过去分词^4.n.沙漠 - desert v.抛弃;遗弃5.n,专家—expert adj.老练的;专门的;内行的6.product n. 产品,产物—v. 生产,制造— _______________ 产,产量.produce n. 产品(尤指农产品)7.n.风景;景色 -scene n.现场,场景,景色8.v.使吃惊,惊吓—adj.令人恐惧的- adj. 感到恐惧的,感到害怕的ffright n.恐惧,害怕9.interviewer n .(面试时的)主考官;面谈者f v. &n.面试10.adj.疲惫不堪的 - adj.令人疲惫不堪的fvt.使疲惫不堪-exhaustion n.精疲力竭H .短语检测1 .(飞机____________________ )起飞2.上(车、船等 ________________ )3.下(车、船等 _________________ )4.被遗弃的农场________________5.试着骑马__________________6.是••…的缩写或简称7.不再... ..................8.过时_____________________9.以••…的速度_________________10.参加开幕典礼________________【相关拓展】我们所学的不少动词(词组), 其后既可接动词-ing 形式,又可接不定式形式,但含义不同。
词汇训练-Unit4核心词汇基础过关一、单词和词组检测(汉译英)1. 快乐的;欣喜的adj.________2. 值得表扬的,令人钦佩的adj.________3. 帮助;协助;援助vt.________4. 专业的,职业的adj.________4. 获得;得到;取得vt.________5. 评估;评定vt.________6. 需求;要求;需要vt.& n.________7. 认可;批准;赞成;同意vt.& vi.________8. 情况;病例;案例;例子n. ________9.加工,处理,过程;经过v.&n. ________10. 渴望做……________11. 集中精力于……________12. 对……敏感_______13. 依靠;依赖;取决于________14. 通知某人某事________15. 指控某人(做了)某事________16. 为了;以便;目的是;以致________17. 犯……罪________18. 对……感到内疚________19. 对……有天赋________20. 在……前头________21. 被认为做过某事________22. 与某人约会,预约________参考答案:1. delighted2. admirable3. assist4. professional5. acquire6. assess7. demand8. approve9. case10. process11. be eager to do sth. /for sth.12. concentrate on13. have a good nose for…14. depend on15. inform sb. of/about sth.16. accuse sb. of (doing) sth.17. so as to18. be guilty of19. be guilty at/about20. be gifted in21. ahead of22. be supposed to have done23. make an appointment with sb.。
外研版高中英语必修五Module 1 词汇训练(无答案共8页)答案请参考外研版高中英语必修五Module 1单词表训练一根据句意写出单词的汉语意思have … in common __________________I have nothing in common with Jane. 我和简毫无共同之处。
We have a lot in commo n. 我们有很多相同之处。
linguist ['lɪŋgwɪst] n. ____________________I used to be a linguist till I become a writer. 过去我是个语言学家, 后来成了作家。
make a difference ____________________It makes no difference if you light a lamp in the sunshine. 白天点灯多此一举。
If you do so it will make a great difference. 如果你那样做,影响就大了。
accent ['æksənt] n. ____________________She spoke with an Irish accent. 她说话带有爱尔兰口音。
He spoke with an American accent. 他说话带着美国英语口音。
obvious ['ɔbviəs] adj. ____________________It is obvious that she is very clever.很明显,她挺聪明。
Don't demean(使降低身份) yourself by telling such obvious lies.你不要用这种明显的谎言自贬人格。
motorway ['məʊtə,weɪ] n. ____________________The police said he'd been speeding on the motorway.警察说他在高速公路上违章超速行驶。