人教版小学四年级上册英语单词表（4-6单元）study：['stʌdi] 书房bathroom：['bæθrum] 卫生间bedroom：['bedrum] 卧室li*ing room：['li*iŋ][ru:m]客厅kitchen：['kitʃin] 厨房it's=it ishey：[hei] 嘿fish：[fiʃ] 鱼isn't=isnothere 这里home[həum] 家room：[ru:m] 房间school：[sku:l] 学校classroom：['klɑ:srum] 教室phone：[fəun] 电话bed：[bed]床sofa：['səufə] 沙发shelf：[ʃelf] 书架fridge：[fridʒ] 冰箱table：['teibl] 桌子they：[eei] 他们aren't=are notthey're=they arekey：[ki:] 钥匙open：['əupən] 打开look：[luk] 看please：[pli:z] 请on 在……上面no 不；不是window：['windəu] 窗户desk：[desk] 课桌；书桌door：[dɔ:] 门chair：[tʃɛə] 椅子bed：[bed] 床Unit 5rice：[rais] 米饭fish：[fiʃ] 鱼noodle(s) ：['nu:dl]面条（复数）beef：[bi:f] 牛肉*egetable：['*edʒitəbl] 蔬菜soup：[su:p] 汤ha*e：[hæ*] 吃dinner：['dinə] 晚餐；正餐wait 等I'd like=I wouldlikebread 面包：[bred]milk：[milk] 牛奶egg：[eg] 蛋water：['wɔ:tə] 水hungry：['hʌŋgri] 饥饿的for：[fɔ:] 为；给thank you：[θæŋk] [ju:]谢谢你knife：[naif] 刀chopsticks：['tʃɔpstiks] 筷子（复数）spoon：[spu:n] 勺子plate：[pleit] 盘子fork：[fɔ:k] 叉子help：[help] 帮助；帮忙pass：[pɑ:s] 传递ready：['redi] 准备好了try ：[trai]常识；试一下help yourself：[help] [juə'self]随便吃show：展示[ʃəu]yummy：['jʌmi] 好吃的food：[fu:d] 食物use：[ju:z] 使用chicken：['tʃikin] 鸡肉Unit 6family ：['fæmili]家庭parents：父母uncle：['ʌŋkl] 叔叔；舅舅aunt：[ɑ:nt] 姑姑；婶；姨baby：['beibi] 婴儿people：['pi:pl] 人member：['membə] 成员only：['əunli] 只有；仅仅puppy：['pʌpi] 小狗gee：['dʒi:] 用以表示惊奇、赞赏come：[kʌm] 来who：[hu:] 谁sister：['sistə] 姐妹brother：['brʌeə] 兄弟father：['fɑ:eə] 父亲；爸爸baseball player：['beis,bɔ:l] ['pleiə]棒球运动员dri*er ：['drai*ə]司机doctor：['dɔktə] 医生farmer：['fɑ:mə] 农民nurse：[nə:s] 护士look：[luk] 看上去；看；瞧young：[jʌŋ] 年轻的附：单词快速记忆法方法一：逻辑记忆法以词为单位，采用各种顺序，从多角度、多方位地去找出逻辑关系，延伸出其他英文单词。
高中英语必修4-6单词表Unit 11. achievement n. 成就 achieve v.实现，完成2. welfare n. 福利；福利事业3. project n. 项目；工程；规划4. specialist n. 专家；专业工作者5. specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于6. connection n. 连接；关系 connect v.连接 have a connection with sth.与某物有关7. human being 人类8. organization n. 组织 organize v.组织 organized adj.有组织的organizer n.组织者9. shade n. 荫；阴凉处10. move off 离开；起程；出发11. worthwhile adj. 值得的It is worthwhile to do sth.值得做某事 be worth doing 值得被做12. nest n. 巢；窝13. bond n. 结合；纽带14. observe vt. 观察；遵守15. observation n. 观察；观测16. childhood n. 童年；幼年时代17. outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚18. respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重 respect sb.=have/show respect for sb.尊重／敬某人19. respectable adj.值得尊敬的respectful adj.对人恭敬的20. argue v. 争论 argument n. 争论；争辩21. lead a … life 过着……的生活=livea...life22. crowd n. 人群vt. 挤满；使拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的crowd in 涌上心头；涌入脑海23. inspire vt. 鼓舞；inspiring adj.鼓舞人的inspired adj.受鼓舞的inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞24. support n. & vt. 支持；拥护25. look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起26. refer to 查阅；参考；谈到27. audience n. 观众；听众；读者28. come across （偶然）遇见；碰见29. career n. 事业；生涯30. rate n. 比率；速度31. sickness n. 疾病；恶心＝illness=disease32. intend vt. 计划；打算 intend to do sth.＝intend doing sth.打算做某事intention n.意向 have the intention of doing sth.有意向做某事33. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况emergent adj.紧急的34. generation n. 一代；一辈35. determination n. 决心 determined adj.决心的be determined to dosth.=make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事36. kindness n. 仁慈；好意 kind adj.和蔼的，友好的 kindly adj.友好地37. considerate adj. 考虑周到的consideration n. 考虑 consider v.考虑 consider doing sth.考虑做某事take sth. into consideration=take sth. Into account考虑到某事38. deliver vt. 递送；接生；发表（演说等）deliver s speech发表演讲 delivery n.传送39. carry on 继续；坚持40. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 21. sunburnt adj. 晒黑的2. struggle v. 斗争；拼搏 struggle for sth.=fight(fought,fought) for sth.为某事而奋斗 struggle to do sth.努力做某事3. decade n. 十年；十年期4. super adj. 特级的；超级的5. output n. 产量；输出6. crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量7. hunger v./n. 饥饿 hungry adj.饥饿的8. disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的disturb v.干扰，使不安disturbed adj.感到不安的9. expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展10. battle n. /v. 战役/搏斗11. rid vt. 摆脱；除去rid…of 使......摆脱.... 12. get ridof摆脱......13. be satisfied with 对……感到满意=be content with... satisfying adj.令人满意的 satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfy v.满足14. freedom n. 自由 free adj./v.自由的,免费的／释放 freely adv.自由地，免费地15. grain n. 谷物；粮食；颗粒16. export v. 出口 import v.进口17. nationality n. 国籍 nation n.国民 national adj.国家的18. occupation n. 职业；占领 occupy v.占领，使忙碌 be occupied in doing sth.=be busy (in) doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied with sth.=be busy with sth.忙于某事19. personality n. 性格；个性personal adj.个人的personally adv.就个人而言 person n.一个人20. confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难confusing adj. 令人迷惑的confused adj.感到困惑的21. regret vt. ／n. 遗憾，懊悔to one's regret 令某人后悔的是 regret doing sth.后悔做过某事＝regret havingdone sth. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事22. chemical adj. 化学的 chemistry n.化学 chemist n.化学家，药剂师23. bacteria n.（bacterium的复数形式）细菌24. pest n. 害虫；害兽；害鸟25. build up 逐渐增强；建立；开发26. lead to 导致；造成（后果）=result in27. nutrition n. 营养;滋养；食物28. discovery n. 发现；发觉 discover v.发现29. soil n. 土壤30. reduce vt. 减少；减缩 reduce to...减少到...... reduce by...减少了...... reduction n.减少31. keep … free from/of 使……免受32. root n. 根；根源33. skim vt. 浏览；略读34. underline vt. 画底线标出；强调35. summary n. 总结；摘要 summarize v.总结36. comment n. /v. 评论make a comment on sth./sb.评论某人／物＝comment on sb./sth.37. producer n. 生产者 produce v.生产production n.生产 product n.产品38. industrial adj. 工业的 industry n.工业Unit 3 1. humour n. 幽默；滑稽 humourous adj.幽默的 sense of humor幽默感2. comedy n. 喜剧 comedian n.喜剧演员3. up to now 直到现在=so far4. depressed adj. 忧愁的；沮丧的depressing adj.令人抑郁的depression n.抑郁5. performer n. 表演者；演出者perform v.演出performance n.演出，表演6. astonish vt. 使惊诧=surprise=amaze7. astonishing adj. 令人感到惊讶的= surprising =amazing astonished adj.感到惊讶的=surprised=amazed astonishment n.惊讶＝surprise=amazement8. to one's astonishment=to one's surprise=to one's amazenment令某人惊讶的是9. fortunate adj. 幸运的=lucky fortunately=luckily adv.幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地=unluckily fortune n.运气，财富10. badly off 穷的；缺少的=poorwell off 富裕的=rich=wealthy11. ordinary adj. 平常的；普通的12. bored adj. 厌烦的 boring adj.无聊的13. entertain v. 使欢乐；款待entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的entertained adj.感到愉快的14. throughout prep. 遍及throughout the world=all over the world=around遍及全世界15. homeless adj. 无家的；无家可归的16. moustache n. 小胡子17. worn adj. 用旧的；用坏的；破烂的18. failure n. 失败（者） fail v.失败 fail to do sth.做某事失败19. overcome v. (overcame,overcome)克服 overcome all the difficulties克服所有困难20. snowstorm n. 暴风雪21. leather n. 皮革22. pick out 挑出；辨别出23. cut off 切断 cut down削减，砍倒cut up切碎24. chew v. 咀嚼（食物）25. convince vt. 使信服 convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth. ＝persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convincing adj. 令人信服的convinced adj.确信的be convinced of sth.确信某事be convinced that...确信......26. direct v./adj.导演／直接的director n.导演 direction n.方向in all directions 向四面八方27. star in 担任主角；主演-starred-starred28. outstanding adj. 突出的；杰出的29. Switzerland n. 瑞士（欧洲中部国家）30. confidence n. 信心；信念 confident adj.自信的 be confident about sth.对某事自信 confidently adj.自信地31. gesture n. /v. 手势/作手势32. occasion n. 时刻；场合occasional adj.偶尔的33. budget n. 预算；开支34. actress n. 女演员 actor n.男演员act v.行动，表演 action n.行动35. explanation n. 解释 explain v. explain sth. to sb.=explain to sb. sth.向某人解释某事36. detective n. 侦探37. mountainous adj. 多山的 mountain 山38. whisper n. /v. 低语39. vast adj. 巨大的；辽阔的40. mess n. 脏或乱的状态 in mess41. react v. 反应 reaction n.反应42. porridge n. 粥；麦片粥43. drunk adj. 醉的 drink v./n. 喝／饮料-drank-drunkUnit 41. statement n. 陈述 state v.陈述2. greet vi. & vt. 问候 greet sb.向某人打招呼 greet sb. with sth.用某物和某人打招呼3. association n. 社团；联系4. dormitory n. 宿舍5. canteen n. 食堂6. flight n. 飞行；航班7. curious adj. 好奇的be curious about sth.对某物好奇curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n.好奇心 out of curiosity 处于好奇心 satisfy one's curiosity满足某人的好奇心8. approach v. /n. 靠近/靠近，方法the approach to doing sth.做某事的方法9. cheek n. 面颊10. defend vt. 保卫defend.... against 保卫……以免受... defence n. 防御；保卫11. major adj. 主要的 majority n.大多数12. misunderstand vt. 误解，误会(misunderstood misunderstood)13. misunderstanding n. 误解；误会14. dash vi. 猛冲；突进15. adult n. /adj. 成人/成人的16. simply adv. 简单地；只 simply adj.简单的 simplify v.简化17. spoken adj. 口语的18. unspoken adj. 未说出口的；非口语的19. posture n. 姿态；体态20. Britain n.英国 British adj.英国的21. Germany n.德国 German adj. 德国的22. Spain n. 西班牙（欧洲国家）Spanish adj./n.西班牙的／西班牙语23. Italy n. 意大利（欧洲国家）Italian adj./n.意大利的／意大利语24. likely adj. 可能的 be likely to do sth.很可能做某事25. crossroads n. 十字路口26. employee n. 雇员 employer n.雇主employ v.雇佣 employment n.雇佣27. misread vt.（misread /misread）读错28. function n. ／v.功能／起作用29. ease n. /v. 安逸/减轻 esay adj.容易的 easily adv.容易地 feel at ease 感到舒适30. false adj. 错误的 true adj.真实的truly adv. 真实地31. anger n. 怒气 angry adj.生气的be angry with sb.=be annoyed with sb.生某人的气31. lose face 丢脸 make a face/faces 作鬼脸 32. facial adj.面部的33. turn one’s back to 背对；背弃34. fist n. 拳头35. subjective 主观的 objective 客观的36. hug n./v. 拥抱 give sb. a hug 拥抱某人37. rank n. 等级；军衔Unit 51. theme n. 题目；主题（曲）2. central adj. 中心的；中央的centre/center n.中心3. cartoon n. 漫画；动画片4. be famous for 因为……而闻名＝be well-known for be famous as=be well-known as作为......而出名5. fairy tale 神话故事；童话6. fantasy n. 幻想；怪念头7. amusement n. 消遣；娱乐 amuse v.使开心 amusing adj.有趣的 amused adj.感到愉快的8. no wonder 难怪；不足为奇t9. ourism n. 旅游业 tour v./n.旅游 tourist n.游客10. wherever pron. 无论在什么地方；各处 11. whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个12. unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的13. engine n. 发动机 engineer n.工程师14. bald adj. 秃头的15. preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区16. length n. 长度 lengthen v.加长long adj.长的17. deed n. 事迹 do good deeds做好事18. be modeled after 根据……模仿；仿造19. sword n. 剑 20. knight 骑士20. athletic adj. 运动的 athlete n.运动员21. minority n. 少数；少数民族22. cloth n. 布23. diver n. 潜水员 dive v.跳水24. creature n. 生物；动物25. sunlight n. 阳光26. advance vt. & vi. 前进；促进；提前advanced adj.高级的；先进的27. brand n. 商标；牌子get close to 接近28. come to life 活跃起来，苏醒29. outing n. 外出；短途旅行；远足30. admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认admit v.承认，允许进入be admitted into/to...被录取进入....... admit doing sth.=admit having done sth.承认做过某事31. freeway n. 高速公路32. souvenir n. 纪念品33. sneaker n. 运动鞋必修5Unit 11. characteristic n. 特征；特性2. painter n. 画家；油漆匠 paint v.上漆，画 painting n.画3. put forward 提出=come up with come up被提出 come up to sb.走进某人4. scientific adj. 科学的 science n.科学 scientist n.科学家4. conclude v.结束 conclude...with...以......结束......conclusion n.结论reach/come to/draw(drew-drawn) a conclusion得出结论in conclusion=in a word=all in all=in short=to sum up总而言之5. analyse v.分析 analysis n.分析6. defeat v. 打败=beat7. expert adj./n. 熟练的/专家8. attend v.照顾,参加attend school/the meeting上学／参加会议9. physician n.医生 physicist n.物理学家10. expose v.暴露 expose sb. to sth.使某人暴露于／接触某物11. be exposed to接触，被暴露于12. deadly adj.致命的 dead adj.过世的 die v.死 death n.死亡13. cure n./v. 治愈 cure sb. of sth.治愈某人某病 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事 rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物14. outbreak n.爆发15. challenge n.挑战challenging adj.有挑战性的16. victim n.受害者17. absorb v.吸收be absorbed in (doing)sth. 专心于（做）某事18. suspect n./v.嫌疑人／怀疑 suspectsb. of doing sth.怀疑某人做某事19. neighbourhood n.附近 neighbourn.邻居20. severe adj.严重的=serious severely=seriously严重地21. clue n.线索22. foresee v.预见-foresaw-foreseen23. investigate v.调查=look into investigation n.调查24. blame v.责备 be to blame应受责备blame sb. for doing sth.责备某人做某事blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人25. pollute v.污染 pollution n.污染 polluted adj.受污染的26. handle n.柄 handle v.处理＝deal with=do with27. link v.连接 link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来28. announce n.宣布 announcement通知announcer n.广播员29. certainty n.确信 with certainty确信地certain adj.确信的be certain about sth.确信某事 uncertain adj.不确信的30. instruct v.命令 instruction n.指南，说明31. responsible adj.有责任的be responsible for sb./sth.为某人／事负责responsibility n.责任32. construct v.建设 construction n.建设 under construction在建设中33. contribute v.捐献 contribute sth. to sb.向某人捐赠某物 contribute to促进contribution n.贡献make a great contribution to...=make great contributions to...对.....作出伟大的贡献34. apart from 除……之外=in addition to35. firework n.烟火36. creative adj.有创造力的create v.创造 creation n.创造37. co-operative adj.合作的38. positive adj.积极的39. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict in sth.对某事严格40. movement n.移动,运动 move v.移动，感动 movable adj.可移动的 be moved by..被.....感动41. make sense讲得通 make no sense没意义，讲不通 make senseof=understand明白42. backward adj.向后的43. privately adv.私下地 private私人的44. brightness n.明亮 bright adj.明亮的，聪明的44. enthusiastic adj.热情的be enthusiastic about sth.对某物充满热情be crazy about sth.对某物痴迷45. cautious adj.小心翼翼的46. reject v.拒绝 reject doing sth.拒绝做某事＝refuse to do sth.47. universe n.宇宙 universal全球的Unit 21. unite v.联合,团结united adj.团结一致的 union n.团结2. kingdom n.王国 king国王3. consist of=be made up of=be composed of由…组成make up组成，编造 make up for弥补4. province n.省 country n.国家5. divide…into把…分成 be divided into...被分成......6. clarify v.澄清7. accomplish v.完成 accomplishment n.成就，完成8. conflict n.矛盾9. be unwilling to do sth.不愿意做某事be willing to do sth.=be ready to do sth.乐于做某事10. break away(from)挣脱...... break down坏了＝be out of order break out爆发 break up解体，分手 break into 闯入11. the Union Jack英国国旗12. credit n.信任,信用 to one's credit值得赞扬的是....../为……带来荣誉13. convenience n.便利for convenience为了方便起见 at one's convenience在某人方便的时候convenient adj.方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人方便做某事14. rough adj.粗糙的 roughly adv.粗略地15. nationwide adj.全国性的worldwide全世界的16. attract v.吸引 attractive adj.吸引人的=fascinating=charming attraction n.吸引人的事物，吸引17. historical adj.历史（上）的historically adv.历史上history n.历史18. collection n.收藏品 collect v.收集19. port n.港口20. countryside n.乡下in the countryside21. enioyable adj.令人愉快的 enjoy v.享受 enjoy oneself=have a good time 过得开心 enjoyment n.享受21. leave out省去22. opportunity n.机会=chance have an opportunity/a chance to do sth.=have an opportunity/a chance of doing sth.有机会做某事23. description n.描写 describe v.描述24. possibility n.可能性possible adj.可能的possibly adv.可能地impossible adj.不可能的25. plus prep.加上26. quarrel n./v. 争吵 quarrel with sb. about/over sth.=have a quarrel with sb. about/over sth.因某事和某人吵架27. alike adj.相同的28. take the place of代替 in place of=instead of代替 take place=happen 发生 in place在合适的位置29. arrange v. 安排 arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事 arrange n.安排make an arrangement 做安排30. wedding n.婚礼31. fold v.折叠 unfold v.展开32. sightseeing n.观光go sightseeing去观光 go hiking去远足33. delight n.快乐 to one's delight=to one's happiness=to one's joy令某人开心的是delighted adj.感到开心的be delighted to do sth.开心做某事delightful adj.令人开心的34. royal adj.王室的35. uniform n.制服 school uniform校服36. statue n.雕像,地位37. imaginary adj.想象中的imagine v.想象 imaginative adj.富有想象力的 imagination n.想象力38. communism n.共产主义39. original adj.最初的 originally adv.最初地40. thrill v.使激动 thrilled adj.感到兴奋的=excited thrilling adj.令人兴奋的＝exciting41. error n.错误42. consistent adj.一致的be consistent with..与......相一致Unit 31. aspect n.方面 in many aspects在很多方面2. impression n.印象 leave/give/makea good/bad/deep impression on sb.给某人留下一个好的／坏的／深刻的印象impress v.使印象深刻 impress sb. with sth.用某事使某人印象深刻 impress sth. on sb.使某人铭记某事 impressive adj.令人印象深刻的3. take up 拿起,接受，继续，从事 pick up接载，捡起，学会4. constant adj.时常发生的 constantly adv.不断地5. previous adj.在前的 previous to doing sth.＝before doing sth.在做某事之前6. guide n.／v. 导游／指导 guide sb. to do sth.指导某人做某事 guidance n.指导7. steward n.乘务员 stewardess n.女乘务员8. opening n.通路 open adj./v.开着的／打开9. surroundings n.周围的事物surrounding adj.周围的 surround v.包围 be surrounded with/by...被......包围10. tolerate v.忍受=stand=bear=put up with11. combination n.结合 combine v.结合combine...with/and...把......和......结合12. lack v./n. 缺乏 (a/the) lack of sth.某物的缺乏 for (a/the) lack of sth.由于某物的缺乏 lack sth.=be lacking in sth.=be short of sth.缺乏某物13. adjustment n.调整make an adjustment作出调整 adjust(oneself) to... =adapt(oneself) to适应14. mask n.面具15. be back on one's feet完全复原16. press v.按 pressure n.压力＝stress17. fasten v.系牢=tie18. safety belt 安全带 safety n.安全 safe adj.安全的19. lose sight of……看不见……catch(caught-caught) sight of...看见20. sweep(swept-swept) up打扫21. flash v.（使）闪光22. switch n.开关23. timetable n.时间表24. exhausted adj.感到筋疲力尽的exhausting adj.令人筋疲力尽的exhaust v.使疲惫25. slide(slid-slid) into（快捷而悄声的）移动26. optimistic adj.乐观（主义）的optimism n.乐观27. pessimistic adj.悲观（主义）的pessimism n.悲观28. speed up加速 slow down减速 ata speed of...以.....的速度29. alien n.外星人30. mud n.泥 muddy adj.泥泞的31. desert n.／v.沙漠／遗弃32. enormous adj.巨大的33. imitate v.模仿 imitation n.模仿34. citizen n.公民35. typist n.打字员36. typewriter n.打字机37. button n.按钮38. instant n.瞬间39. receiver n.接受者,接收器receive v.收到40. efficiency n.效率efficient adj.效率高的41. ecology n.生态42. greedy adj.贪吃的 be greedy for sth.对某物贪婪43. swallow v.吞下44. material n.原料 raw material原材料45. recycle v.回收利用46. goods n.货物47. representative n.代表 represent v.代表48. settlement n.定居 settle v.定居，解决 settle down安定下来settler n. 移民；殖民者49. motivation n.动机Unit 41. journalist n.记者=reporter2. involve v.牵涉3. editor n.编辑 edit编辑4. photogragh n.照片 photo n.照片take a photo of sb.给某人拍照5. photogragher n.摄影师6. photograghy n.摄影7. unforgettable adj.难忘的forget(forgot-forgotten) v. 忘记8. assignment n.任务=task9. admirable adj.值得赞扬的 admire v.钦佩 admire sb. (for)sth.因某事钦佩某人10. unusual adj.不同寻常的 usual adj.平常的as usual 像往常一样usually adv.经常11. assist v.帮助assistant n.助手assist sb. to do sth.=assist sb. in doing sth.=help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 assist sb. in/with sth.=help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事12. submit v.递交13. profession n.职业 professional adj.专业的14. colleague n.同事15. eager adj.渴望的 be eager to do sth.=long to do sth.=desire to do sth.=hunger to do sth.＝be dying to do sth.渴望做某事be eager for sth.=long for sth.=desire for sth.=hunger for sth.=be dying for sth.渴望得到某物16. concentrate v.集中 concentration n.集中concentrate on集中=focus on17. amateur n.业余爱好者18. update v.更新19. acquire v.获得=obtain=get=gain20. assess v.评估 assessment n.评估21. inform v.告知 information n.信息 inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事22. deadline n.最后期限23. interviewee n.参加面试者interviewer n.面试官 interview v.采访，面试24. meanwhile adv.其间,同时＝at the same time25. depend on依靠,取决于=rely on independent adj.独立的independence n.独立 reliable adj.可信赖的26. case n.情况 in case of...万一.....27. accuse v.指责 accusation n.指责accuse sb. ofdoing sth.指责／控告某人做某事 charge sb. with doing sth.控告某人做某事28. deliberately adv.故意地=on purpose29. so as to do sth(只放句中)=in order to do sth.=to do sth.30. deny v.否认31. skeptical adj.怀疑的32. guilty adj.犯罪的 guilt n.有罪，内疚33. dilemma n.窘境34. demand v./n. 要求／需求 demand sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事= demand that sb. (should) do sth. demanding adj.要求高的35. publish v.出版36. section n.部分36. concise adj.简明的37. technical adj.技术（上）的technically adv.技术上38. thorough adj.彻底地 thoroughly adv.彻底地39. gifted adj.有天赋的=talented have a gift/talent for...对.....有天赋＝be gifted/talented at...40. housewife n.家庭主妇41. crime n.罪行42. ahead…of在……前面ahead of time=in advance 提前43. department n.部门44. accurate adj.精确的45. senior adj.年长的46. chief adj.主要的47. approve v.赞成／批准 approval n.赞成 approve of...赞成／批准......48. process v.加工49. negative adj.否定的50. appointment n.约会/任命 appoint v.委派／任命／预约Unit 51. aid v.／n. 帮助 with the aid/help of sb.=with one's aid/help2. first aid急救3. temporary adj.暂时的 temporarily adv.暂时地4. fall(fell-fallen) ill 生病5. injury n.损伤injure v.伤害get/be injured受伤 injured adj.受伤的6. bleed v.流血 blood n.血7. choke v.噎住8. cupboard n.衣柜9. skin n.皮肤10. essential adj.最重要的11. organ n.器官12. barrier n.屏障,障碍13. poison n./v.毒药/毒害 poisonous adj.有毒的14. ray n.光线15. complex adj.复杂的16. variety n.变化 a variety of=varieties of=all kinds of=different kinds of=all sorts of=various各种各样的 various adj.各种各样的 vary v.变化／使多样化17. liquid n.液体18. radiation n.辐射19. mild adj.轻微的 mildly adv.轻微的20. pan n.盘子21. stove n.炉子22. heal v.（使）康复22. electric shock 触电 electricity n.电流 electrical adj.与电有关的23. swell v.隆起 swollen adj.肿胀的24. watery adj.（似）水的25. nerve n.神经 nervous adj.紧张的26. unbearable adj.难以忍受的 bear v.忍受27. squeeze v.挤 squeeze out挤出28. over and over again多次29. bandage n.绷带30. vital adj.至关重要的31. symptom n.症状32. label v.分类33. pour v.倒34. wrist n.手腕35. damp adj.潮湿的36. sleeve n.袖子37. blouse n.女衬衫38. tight adj.牢地 tightly adv.紧的39. firm adj.坚定地 firmly adv.坚固的40. throat n.咽喉41. ceremony n.典礼42. bravery n.勇敢 brave adj.勇敢的43. stab v.刺44. a number of很多 the number of... …...的数目45. put one's hands on 找到=find46. treat v.治疗/对待 treatment n.疗法47. apply v.涂/申请 apply for 申请48. ambulance n.救护车49. scheme n.计划50. make a difference 有影响/区别选修6Unit11. realize v.实现／意识到realize/achieve one's dream/goal/aim 实现某人的梦想目标／目的2. reality n.现实／事实in reality=as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事实上3. abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要4. faith n. 信任；信心；信念have faith in sb./sth.相信某人／事5. faithfully adv. 忠实地6. aim n/v. 目标／瞄准aim at sb./sth.瞄准某人／物aim to do...=aim at doing...目的在于做某事7. typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的typically adv.典型地8. evident adj. 明显的；明白的It was evident/obvious/clear that...显而易见＝Evidently/Obviously/Clearly,...9. adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养10. adapt(oneself) to=adjust(oneself)to适应11. possess vt. 拥有；具有=have=own12. possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产in possession ofsth. 拥有某物take possession of夺取／占有某物in the possession of归......所有13. superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的=outstanding14. technique n. 技术；方法；技能15. coincidence n. 巧合（的事）；by coincidence 巧合地=by chance=by accident16. masterpiece n. 杰作；名著17. a great deal 大量a great deal of=a large amount of=much 很多（修饰不可数名词）a (large/good) number of=many=a great many=many a很多 +可数名词18. shadow n. 阴影；影子19. ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的20. attempt n.／v. 尝试; 企图at one's first attempt某人第一次尝试attempt to do sth.尝试／企图做某事＝make an attempt to do sth. 21. on (the) one hand, ...and on the other hand, …=for one thing,...and for another,...一方面，......另一方面，......22. predict vt. 预言；预告；预测prediction n.预言／预测23. specific adj. 确切的；特定的24. figure v./n. 估算／身材；数字figure out=work out 计算出／弄明白／解决25. critic n. 评论家 criticize v.批评27. carve vt. 雕刻；刻记28. delicate adj. 脆弱的；精致的29. café n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆30. effectively adv. 有效地effective adj.有效的31. effect n.效果／影响have an effect on sth./sb.=have an influence on sth./sb.对某人／物有影响come into effect生效32. exhibition n. 展览；展览会exhibit v. 展览33. aggressive adj. 侵略的；好斗的34. scholar n. 学者35. bunch n. 束；串36. preference n. 喜爱；偏爱have a preference for sth.偏爱某物37. prefer v.偏爱prefer doing sth to doing sth.=prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do sth.=would do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事38. display vt. 展示；陈列；显露39. appeal v/n.有感染力／呼吁appeal to sb.=attract sb.=interest sb.（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appeal to sb. to do sth.=call on sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事40. reputation n. 名声；名誉have a good reputation for...因......出名41. civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会41. visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的42. fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的43. permanent adj. 永久的；持久的44. district n. 区；区域；行政区Unit21. poetry n. 诗（总称）a poem一首诗poet n. 诗人2. convey vt. 传达；运送convey sth. to sb.向某人传达某物3. emotion n. 情感；情绪；感情4. emotional adj.情绪化的5. concrete adj. 具体的6. repetition n. 重复；反复 repeat v.重复7. diamond n. 钻石；菱形8. flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的9. pattern n. 模式；式样；图案10. take it easy 不紧张=don't be nervous11. run out of 用完 =use up15. tease vi. & vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄16. make fun ofsb.=laugh at sb. 取笑某人17. play a joke/trick on sb.=play tricks on sb.戏弄某人19. endless adj. 无穷的；无止境的end n./v.尽头／结束 ending n.结局20. minimum n. 最低限度；最小数22. branch n. 枝条；支流；部门23. melt vi. 融化；溶化-melted-melted24. in particular 尤其；特别=particularly25. be particular about sth.对某物挑剔26. eventually adv. 最后；终于=finally=at last=in the end27. wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事could/can not wait to do sth.=could/can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事28. transform v. 转化；改造；变换29. revolve vi. & vt. （使）旋转30. sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔31. sadness n.悲伤32. bare adj. 赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的33. librarian n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员library n.图书馆34. forever adv. 永远36. exchange n/v. 交换exchange sth. for sth.用某物交换某物37. blank n. 空白 adj. 空白的；茫然的38. compass n. 指南针；复数）圆规39. championship n. 冠军称号champion n.冠军40. darkness n. 黑暗；漆黑dark adj.黑暗的41. warmth n. 温暖 warm adj.温暖的42. try out 测试；试验43. try (one's best) to do sth.尽（最大的努力）做某事manage to do sth. =succeed in doing sth.成功做某事44. scholarship n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就45. pianist n. 钢琴家 piano n.钢琴novelist/artist/chemist/scientist小说家／艺术家／化学家／科学家46. let out 发出；放走let alone更不用说／别理......let sb. do sth.让某人做某事47. load v./n. 装载／负担；负荷物48. lung n. 肺49. pregnant adj. 怀孕的50. abnormal adj. 畸形的；异常的normal adj.正常的51. breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的out of breath 气喘吁吁hold one's breath屏息breathe v.呼吸52. unfit adj. 不健康的/不合适的/不合格的fit adj.健康的／合适的／合格的be fit for sb.适合某人keep fit=keep healthy保持健康53. strengthen vt. 加强；巩固strength n.强项 strong adj.强壮的54. resolve n. 决心；决定55. decide on 对……作出决定make a decision 做决定decide to do sth.决定做某事be determined to do sth.=make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事56. feel like doing sth.=would like to do sth.想要做某事57. relaxation n. 放松；松弛relax v.使放松 relaxing adj.令人放松的 relaxed感到放松的58. desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的59. chewing gum 口香糖60. disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的diappointing adj.令人失望的be disappointed at/by sth. 对某事感到失望to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是61. weaken (使）变弱weak adj.虚弱的 weakness n.弱点62. ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的feel/be ashamed of....因......感到惭愧be ashamed to do sth.耻于做某事63. shame n.=pity 羞愧／遗憾的事It is a pity/shame that...真遗憾.....64. in spite of 不顾；不管=regardless of=despite65. take risks =take a risk=take achance=take chances冒险66. get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）get into trouble陷入麻烦get into/form the habit of...养成.....的习惯67. illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的legal adj.合法的67. pill n. 药丸；药片68. robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃rob v.抢劫rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物69. at risk 处境危险=in danger70. immune adj. 有免疫力的71. survival n. 幸存 survive v.幸存survivor n.幸存者72. sex n. 性；性别73. fluid n. 液体；流体=liquid75. needle n. 针；（注射器的）针头76. spill v. 溢出-spilt-spilt77. male adj./n. 男性的,雄性的／男人78. female adj. 女性的；雌性的/女人79. prejudice n. 偏见；成见80. judgement n. 判决；判断judge v.判断81. cigar n. 雪茄烟82. embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的83. awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的84. stress n./v.压力／加压于，强调stressed adj.感到有压力的stressful adj.令人有压力的85. ban v./n.禁止／禁令ban sb. from(doing) sth.禁止某人做某事=forbid(forbade, forbidden) sb. to do sth.86. due to由于＝because of=thanks to=as a result of=on account of=owing to 87. be/become addicted to (doing ) sth.沉迷于（做）某事88. be/get/become accustomed to (doing) sth.=be/get/become usd to (doing) sth.习惯于做某事89. mental adj.精神的 mentally adv.精神上90. physical adj.身体的 physically 身体上91. tough adj. 强硬的／困难的92.quit v. 停止／离开-quit-quit quit school退学quit doing sth.放弃／停止做某事93. abuse v.滥用／虐待Unit 41. consume vt. 消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完2. renewable adj. 能再生的；可更新的3. greenhouse n. 温室；花房4. come about 发生；造成5. random adj. 胡乱的；任意的6. phenomenon (复数-ena) n. 现象7. subscribe vi. 同意；捐赠；订阅subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购8. fossil n. 化石；从地下采掘出来的（矿物）9. fuel n. 燃料10. quantity n. 量；数量11. quantities of 大量的=a quantity of12. tend v. 趋向；易于；照顾tend to do sth.往往做某事13. go up 上升；增长；升起14. measure v.／n. 测量/措施take some measures to do sth.采取一些措施去做某事15. per prep. 每；每一16. data n. 资料；数据17. result in 导致=lead to=contribute toresult from由......造成18. trend n. 趋势；倾向；走向19. flood n. 洪水；水灾20. drought n. 旱灾；干旱21. famine n. 饥荒22. oppose vt. 反对；与（某人）较量opposed adj. 反对的；对立的be opposed to 反对……23. environmental adj. 环境的environment n.环境24. state vt. 陈述；说明25. range n. 种类；范围26. even if 即使=even though 27. keep on 继续28. glance vi. 看一下；扫视 n. 一瞥stare/glare at凝视／怒视29. steady adj. 平稳的；稳固的steadily adv.平稳地30. widespread adj. 分布广的；普遍的31. on the whole 大体上=in general32. economical adj. 节约的；economic adj.经济的economy n.经济33. average adj. 平均的34. existence n. 存在 exist v.存在35. outer adj. 外部的；外面的36. on behalf of 代表37. individual n./adj. 个人／单独的38. advocate vt. 拥护；提倡；主张42. growth n. 生长 grow v.种植／生长45. so long as =as long as只要46. casual adj. 随便的；偶然的48. motor n. 发动机49. can n. 容器；罐头50. refresh vt. 使恢复；使振动51. educator n. 教育工作者；教育家educate v.教育 educated adj.有教养的education n.教育52. make a contribution to... =make contributions to...对.....作出贡献。
