中考英语复习讲义:第八章英语常见的连词
- 格式:docx
- 大小:37.76 KB
- 文档页数:9
第八章连词
连词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,,但可以起连接作用.用来连接阅与词、短语与短语、句子与句子。
连词分为并列连词和从属连词。
对于连词的考查,往往集中于并列连词的河义拼析和从属连词引导不同的状语从句的用法。
在学习过程中,不但要搞清楚并列连词所引导的各种关系,还耍掌握从属连词所引导的各类从句的用法。
内容导视
知识点1连词的分类
知识点2并列连词的用法
知识点3从属连词的用法
知识点4常见连词的用法辨析
知识详单
知识点1连词的分类
知识点4常见连词的用法辨析
考点突破
考点1考查并列连词and
(龙东中考)To make our dreams come true, we should have aims_______ then try our best to achieve it
A. and
B. but
C. or
【解析】选A。
空后句子承接前面的内容,表示顺承关系,用并列连词and。
考点2考查并列连词or
2.(赤峰中考)Hurry up, ________ you'll be late for school.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. then
【解析】选C。
or可用于句式“祈使句+or+主语+will+其他”中,表示“否则”,故此处要用or
3. (平凉中考)Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends, QQ_____ MSN?
A. and
B. nor
C. or
D. so
【解析】选C。
该句为选择疑问句,连词or意为“或者”,表示选择关系。
考点3 考查并列连词but
4.(上海中考)-Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?
-It sounds like fun,________ I'm too busy.
A. so
B. for
C. or
D. but
【解析】选D。
答语后半句话表示转折,but表示“但是”,符合题意。
‘
考点4考查并列连词either…or…
5.(呼和浩特中考)一Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?
一I may live _____ in a hotel_______ in a friend's house.
A. both; and
B. .either; or
C. neither…nor…
D..not only…but also
【解析】选B。
答句中两者为选择关系,表示“或者……或者”,故用either. .or….结构。
考点5考查并列连词so
6.(德州中考)-Are you going out, Mike? It's really late now.
-It's the last day to buy tickets to the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, ______ I must go now. A. if B. or C. so D. though
【解析】选C。
由答语可知,空后句子表示结果,故用so“因此”。
考点6考查从属连词until
7.(来宾中考)I didn't know the news_______ you told me. Thank you for telling that.
A. unless
B. though
C. until
D. while
【解析】选C。
句意为:直到你告诉我,我才知道这个消息。
此处为“not. .·until. .
.”结构,意为“直到……才”。
考点7考查从属连词as soon as
8.(赤峰中考)-Will you please give this message to Helen?
---Sure. I'll give it to her _______ she arrived here.
A.Until
B. although
C. before
D. as soon as
【解析】选D, 此处意为“她一来我就给她’as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导状语从句,符合句意。
考点8考查从属连词as long as
9。
(邢州中考)一We will certainly enter a good high school_______ we work hard
一Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.
A .as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if
【解析】选B。
句意为:只要我们努力学习、我们肯定能进人一所优秀的高中。
as long as意为‘只要”,条件状语从句,符合句意。
考点9考查从属连词so that
10. (滨州中考)The teacher asked me to read aloud______ all the students could hear me.
A. so that
B. for
C. because
D. in order to
【解析】选A so that意为“以便”,引导目的状语从句。
句意为“老师让我大声朗读以便所有学生都能听到. for意为“因为”; because意为“因为”;in order to意为“为了”,其后接动词原形。
考点10考查从属连词because
11. (黔西南中考)He didn't go to school yesterday________ he was ill
A. because
B. because of
C. if
D.so
【解析I选A because引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”,符合题意。
Because of后接名词、代词或动名词; if引导条件状语从句;so表示结果。
故选A
考点11考查从属连词although/though
12.(天津中考)_______ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A. Since
B. Although
C. As soon as·
D. Because
【解析】选B。
句意为:尽管很累,他还是继续在办公室工作。
although意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
13. (2014衡阳)________we felt tired.________ we felt happy.
A. Though; but
B. If; but
C. Though;/
[解析I选C although/though不能与but连用,排除A项;if意为“如果”,含义不对,排除B项;though意为“尽管”,符合句意,第二空不填,故选C
考点12考查从属连词than
14.(宜昌中考)-What would you do for your dad on Father's Day?
-I prefer to take him for a trip________ buy him gifts.
A.in order to
B. no more than
C. rather than
D. according to 【解析】选C。
答句意为:我更愿意带他去旅游而不愿给他买礼物。
Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,符合题意。
故选C
15.(东营中考)It is better to travel 10,000 miles______ to read 10,000 books.
A. as
B. but
C. nor
D. than
【解析】选D。
句意为:读万卷书不如行万里路。
空格前后为比较关系,用连词than.。