北京市专升本词汇和语法历年考题

北京专升本试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 北京市的市花是什么？A. 牡丹B. 月季C. 菊花D. 荷花答案：B2. 下列哪个朝代不是在北京建都的？A. 元朝B. 明朝C. 清朝D. 唐朝答案：D3. 北京的故宫是什么时候开始建造的？A. 明朝B. 清朝C. 宋朝D. 唐朝答案：A4. 北京市的简称是什么？A. 京B. 冀C. 津D. 鲁答案：A5. 北京市的市树是什么？A. 银杏B. 松树C. 柳树D. 榆树答案：A6. 北京市的市鸟是什么？A. 喜鹊B. 燕子C. 麻雀D. 鸽子答案：A7. 北京市的总面积是多少？A. 16000平方公里B. 16000平方千米C. 16000平方英里D. 16000平方公里答案：B8. 北京市的人口数量大约是多少？A. 2000万B. 2000亿C. 2000万D. 2000亿答案：A9. 北京市的市歌是什么？A. 《北京欢迎你》B. 《歌唱祖国》C. 《我和我的祖国》D. 《东方红》答案：A10. 北京市的市标是什么？A. 天坛B. 长城C. 故宫D. 颐和园答案：A二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 下列哪些是北京的著名景点？A. 天安门B. 长城C. 故宫D. 东方明珠答案：ABC2. 北京市的哪些区域属于老城区？A. 东城区B. 西城区C. 朝阳区D. 海淀区答案：AB3. 下列哪些是北京的传统美食？A. 北京烤鸭B. 炸酱面C. 煎饼果子D. 肠粉答案：ABC三、填空题（每题3分，共15分）1. 北京市的行政中心位于______区。

答案：东城2. 北京市的标志性建筑之一是______。

答案：天安门3. 北京市的市花是______。

答案：月季4. 北京市的市树是______。

答案：银杏5. 北京市的市鸟是______。

答案：喜鹊四、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 请简述北京的历史文化特点。

答案：北京是中国的四大古都之一，有着3000多年的建城史和800多年的建都史。

北京专升本英语练习题### 北京专升本英语练习题#### 一、阅读理解（共20分）文章一：内容：Learning a second language has numerous benefits that extend beyond the ability to communicate with people from different cultures. It can improve cognitive abilities, enhance memory, and even delay the onset of age-related cognitive decline. Moreover, it can broaden one's perspective on the world and foster a deeper appreciation for different cultures.问题：1. What are some of the benefits of learning a second language?2. How can learning a second language affect cognitive abilities?文章二：标题：The Impact of Technology on Education内容：The integration of technology in education has revolutionized the way students learn. From interactive whiteboards to online learning platforms, technology has made education moreaccessible and personalized. It has also facilitated the sharing of knowledge across borders, making it easier for students to connect with peers and experts worldwide.问题：1. How has technology changed the education landscape?2. What are the advantages of using technology in education?#### 二、完形填空（共15分）文章：The internet has become an indispensable part of our lives, providing us with a wealth of information and 1. However, it also poses 2 such as cyberbullying and privacy concerns. To ensure a safe online experience, it is crucial to 3 and follow best practices for internet safety.选项：1. a) entertainment b) education c) both a and b2. a) opportunities b) challenges c) both a and b3. a) educate oneself b) be aware c) both a and b#### 三、语法填空（共15分）文章：Despite the 1 (popular) of fast food, many health-conscious individuals are turning to healthier options. This trend has led to the rise of organic food markets and 2 (vegetable)-based diets. The 3 (growing) awareness of the impact of diet on health has prompted people to make more informed choices about what they 4 (eat).填空：1. [popularity]2. [vegetarian]3. [growing]4. [consume]#### 四、翻译（共20分）英译汉：The rapid development of urbanization has brought about significant changes to our society, including the expansion of cities and the improvement of living standards.汉译英：随着科技的不断进步，我们的生活变得更加便捷，但同时也带来了一些挑战，比如网络安全问题。

2021-2022年北京市英语统招专升本练习题【带答案】学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(40题)1.It was not until December 31_____we finally got a letter from him（）A.thatB.whenC.whichD.then2.The manager demanded that all employees on time（）A.beB.areC.to beD.would be3.We’re going to _____ the task that we haven’t finished（）A.take awayB.carry onC.get ontoD.keep off4.Chinese people spend money on traveling today as they did ten years ago （）A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than5.（）when she started complainingA.Not until he arrivedB.Hardly had he arrivedC.No sooner had he arrivedD.Scarcely did he arrive6.office buildings and homes developed large cracks in walls and ceilings in the area（）A.Hundred ofB.Three hundreds ofC.Hundreds ofD.Three hundreds7.The committee members meet _____ every Saturday and Sunday mornings （）A.repeatedlyB.constantlyC.regularlyD.continuallyes back first is supposed to win the prize（）A.One whoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Those who9.______, the more severe the winters are（）A.The more north you goB.The farther you go the northC.The more you go northD.The farther north you go10.（）, we will review all the lessons before the final examA.If time will permitB.Time permittingC.If time permittedD.Time permits11.Although Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree（）one subject: taxes are too highA.onB.toC.withD.at12.How close parents are to their children（）a strong influence on the character of their childrenA.haveB.hasC.havingD.had13.She said it was important to _______ things correctly and in a businesslike manner（）A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject14.My chemistry teacher was very strict（）usA.withB.inC.onD.to15.If you ______ that night, you might have been too late to get your ticket （）A.didn't hurryB.hadn't hurriedC.wouldn't hurryD.hadn't to hurry16.Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li ______ for the earthquake-stricken area to help the victims, so we only had time for a few words（）A.just leftB.has just leftC.is just leavingD.was just leaving17.They will finish the paper before the deadline _______ they are given enough time（）A.in thatB.as far asC.as long asD.even if18.According to the periodic table,（）still some elements undiscovereA.there seem to beB.it seems to beC.it seems thatD.here seem19.So badly _______ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment（）A.did he injureB.injured he wasC.he was injuredD.was he injured20.I forgot _____ an umbrella with me when I left home for work（）A.takeB.to takeC.takingD.took21.American women were the right of voting until 1920 after many years of hard struggle（）A.deprivedB.neglectedC.refusedD.denied22.His remarks left me（）about his real purposeA.wonderedB.wonderC.to wonderD.wondering23.He was afraid that the others might think he was showing ______ or being superior（）A.inB.upC.outD.off24.The police are _____ the traffic accident that happened yesterday（）A.looking down uponB.looking forward toC.looking intoD.looking after25.With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you（）in the crowdA.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out26.All the students were _____ by the ______ speech given by the headmaster （）A.inspired; inspiredB.inspiring; inspiringC.inspired; inspiringD.inspiring; inspired27.Any student in swimming can apply for membership（）A.having a keen interestB.with a keen interestingC.who is keenly interestingD.has a keen interest28.There are two major problems linked with atomic power plants, one is related to nuclear waste（）A.of whichB.of the twoC.of themD.of he plants29.you've got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it（）A.Now thatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.As soon as30.Our new house is very for me as I can get to the office in five minutes（）A.adaptablefortableC.convenientD.available31.Teachers have free to the library that can provide a lot of data（）A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach32.All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but stay at the airport（）A.had been cancelledB.were cancelledC.having been cancelledD.have been cancelled33.The two companies decided toon a project concerning animal cloning（）pleteB.convincepromiseD.cooperate34.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural__________ in west regions（）A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power35.Smoking and drinking may heart disease and cancer（）e fromB.result fromC.get toD.lead to36.Whenever we planned our vacations，mother could always offer some_____ suggestions（）A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient37.（）to wait for hours, she brought along a book to readA.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.To expect38.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest（）A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while39.It is during his spare time______ Johnson has been studying a course in history（）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that40.He was（）enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the jobA.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Such a skilled tennis player knows how to take________of his opponent’s （对手）chief weakness（）42.They decided to ________ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met（）43.Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That’s _______ the problem was（）44.The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the _______ time I have in maintaining old friendship（）45.She has no idea of what the book is about. She _________ have read it carefully（）lions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, ________ that these pills can help to prevent serious illnesses（）47.Young people are redefining for themselves _______ it means to be a man or a woman（）48.The committee is expected to________a decision this evening（）49.I _______ until he told me to（）50.The old lady was ________ to the young man who helped her find her lost grandson（）三、阅读理解(20题)51.When things far away seem blurry, one is probably（）A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.suffering from cataracts52.Which title is the best for this passage（）A.Do You Want to Be Smarter?B.Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC.Mysterious HormonesD.An Important Study53.It can be inferred that the author’s attitude toward cell phone yakkingis________（）A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent54.Passage 4Eating a diet high in processed food increases the risk of depression, a study suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.Data on diet among 3500 middle aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants into two types of diet—those who ate a diet largely based onwholefood（全天然食物）, which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish,and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat, refined grains and high fat dairy products. After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity,smoking habits and chronic（慢性的）diseases, they found a significantdifference in the future depression risk with the different diets.Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58％higher risk of depression than those who ate a diet low in processed food.Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by the lifestyle factor they had not accounted for. He also pointed out in a paper that a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain, the likelihood of eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.Dr. Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.He added people's diets are becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated fats and sugarsThe passage is mainly about ______（）A.the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK populationB.the link between processed food and depressionC.the relationship between physical and mental healthD.the emotional state of the British people55.What do men care about the fit of new clothes（）A.They like their clothes to be bigger than the average sizeB.Most men just assume that the size is right for themC.They make sure a thing fits before they buy itD.They do not worry whether a thing fits well or not56.Passage 2Publicity（宣传,报道）offers several benefits. There are no costs for messagetime or space. An ad in prime time television may cost ＄250,000 or more per minute, whereas a five-minute report on a network newscast would not cost anything. However, there are costs for news releases（发布）, a publicity department, and other items. As with advertising, publicity reaches a mass audience. Within a short time, new products or company policies are widely known.Credibility are much fewer in number and stand out clearly.Publicity also has some significant limitations. A firm has little control over messages, their timing, placement（报道顺序），or coverage. It may issue detailed news releases and find only small portions of them reported by the media；and media have the ability to be much more critical than a company would like. A firm may want publicity during certain periods, such as when a new product is introduced or new store opened, but the media may not cover the introduction or opening until after the time it would aid the firm. Similarly, media determine the placement of a story；it may follow a report on crimeor sports. Finally, the media ascertain（确定）whether to cover a story at alland the amount of coverage to be devoted to it. A company-sponsored（赞助）job program might go unreported or receive three-sentence coverage in a local newspaperThe author mentions all of the following advantages of publicity EXCEPT（）A.having no time costsB.having attentivenessC.having high credibilityD.having no space costs57.The tone of the passage is _____（）A.cautiousB.carelessC.optimisticD.pessimisticnguages are remarkably complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture. They contain the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives. A culture and its language are as necessary as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning would be starting with the non-language elements of the language: its gestures, its body language, etc.Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English saying goes, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyesThe best title for this passage is（）ans of CultureB.Brain and BodyC.Looking into His Eyesnguage and Culture59.As stated in the last paragraph, people with normal blood pressure（）A.should consider a change of their lifestyleB.have every reason to be careful about sodiumC.do not have to take sodium too seriouslyD.will not be affected by the amount of sodium taken60.If someone had made a forced entry, _____（）A.Mrs. Clarke would have found a broken door or windowB.he or she would still be in the houseC.things would have been thrown aboutD.he or she would have needed a master key61.The South American（）A.tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toually stands close to the person he is talking toC.is often unfriendly when spoken toD.is often cold and distant when speaking62.What is true about sales of music over the last year（）A.Overall, sales are up last yearB.Overall, sales are down last yearC.There is no change compared to previous salesD.It is not mentioned in the passage63.According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE（）pany workers started to dress down about twenty years agoB.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990sC.Dress-down Fridaywas first given as a favor from employersD.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people64.The underlined word honky tonks refers to ________（）A.theatresB.marketsC.private housesD.pubs65.What effect does the glucose produced in the wood frog’s body have（）A.It stops the water in the frog’s cells from freezing in cold weatherB.It lowers the temperature in the spaces between the frog’s cellsC.It causes the frog’s cells to produce more starchD.It allows the frog’s cells to produce more water66.Passage FourEvery country has secret services to help protect it against serious threats from terrorists, major criminals or even from other countries. People who threaten to harm a country always plot in secret, so the intelligence agencies have to work in secret to find out what is being planned before it happens, so that it can be prevented. They do that in many different ways—by secretly listeningto their targets talking on the phone, by planting microphones to overhear meetings, by watching the targets as they move from place to place and by recruiting some of the targets to act as double agents to report on what is going on.For most of my career I worked in one of the UK’s three intelligence services, MIS, the domestic security service. I first joined in the 1970s, in the middle of the Cold War, when the war was divided into two armed camps, the Soviet Union and its allies on the one side and Western Europe, America and their allies on the other. The Cold War never became a fighting war. It was an intelligence war, with intelligence officers from both sides trying to find out what the other side was doing, what kind of weapons they had, when and if they might start a war and what their plans were. Both sides were secretly working in each other’s countries.Nowadays one of the biggest threats to the world, comes from terrorists. Intelligence officers from many different countries are working together to find out who they are, where they are and what they are planning. Today’s MIS officers get their intelligence in much the same way as we did during the Cold War, but their task is even more difficult and urgent because most terrorists want to kill people. Many terrorist attacks that are planned and prepared never happen, and we never know anything about them because the intelligence services find them out and prevent themWhat is the first paragraph mainly about（）A.The tasks of intelligence agenciesB.The contributions of intelligence agenciesC.The equipment used by intelligence agentsD.The recruitment of intelligence agents67.A child has his pains because_____（）A.he can not do whatever he wants toB.he is not allowed to play in rainC.he has a lot of new things to learnD.he can not play at the seaside freely68.Passage TwoNutritional（营养的）status affects children’s behavior. Well-nourished children are more alert and attentive and are better able to benefit from physical and learning experience. Poorly nourished children may be quiet and withdrawn, or too active during class activities. Fat children also face many problems. They are often slow and less able to participate in physical activities.They may suffer from being laughed at and emotional stress by being excluded from playmates.Children’s resistance to infections and illness is also definitely influenced by their nutritional status. Children who are well nourished are less likely to become ill; they also recover more quickly when they are sick. Poorly nourished children are more sensitive to infections and illness. Illness also increases the need for some nutrients. Thus poor nutrition creates a cycle of illness, poorer nutritional status, and lowered resistance to illness.（67）Malnutrition is a serious problem for many young children but it is not always associated with poverty or a poor environment.Children of middle and upper income families may also be malnourished because of unwise food selections. Malnutrition occurs when there is prolonged（长期的）imbalance between the nutrients that are required and the nutrients that are actually eaten. Malnutrition may be the result of under-nutrition or over-nutrition.It is important that both of these conditions be avoided in young children. An adequate intake of all required nutrients is most vital during early periods of growth and development. Also, the effects of nutritional deficiency on physical development during early childhood are less likely to be changed by improved dietary intake laterWell-nourished children tend to do all the following but______（）A.be attentive while learningB.be too active in classC.benefit from physical activitiesD.be very alert69.Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old（）A.It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months oldB.They are less likely to run awayC.They are less likely to be shy with human beingsD.It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters70.There was a time when，if a lady got into a crowded bus or train，a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer his seat. But now，things are different. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or if he feels a bit shy，hide behind his newspaper. Either way，the lady willhave to stand until someone else gets off.You can’t entirely blame men for this change in manners，though. Gone are the days when women could be referred to as weakers without causing trouble.A whole generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men，not just equality in jobs or education，but in social life. Hold a door open for some women and you are likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors（能力低下的人）unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for meal and she’ll probably insist on paying her share of the bill. On second thoughts，that is perhaps not such a bad idea.It’s no wonder，then, that men have given up some ways of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand，the man’s active politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needs and feelings of women，so that men can see women as equal human beings，rather than as weakers or something that can be used to please menToday, when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would probably（）A.stand up and offer her his seatB.read his newspaperC.look out of the windowD.not stand up and offer her his seat四、情景对话(8题)71.73. ____（）72.5（）A.It must take a lot of practice to stay on the skateboardB.Would you like to try any extreme sports?C.I guess soD.Many people watch them on TVE.I’m sure you will be safe73.6.____74.72.____（）75.73.____（）76.75.____（）77.M: Excuse me. 1W: I’m sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, No smoking?M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?W: I’m afraid it’s not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear! 2W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Don’t you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M: 3I tried many times to give it up, but I failed. 4W: Yes, it’s hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers’ health and well being in mind, you might succeed.M: You’re right! Thanks very much. I’ll try again to kick my smoking habit. W: That’s OK. Well, if you’re feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.M: Oh, no!5W: That’s great!1（）A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.I’ll start from now on!78.3（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team五、写作题(1题)79.Directions: For this part you are required to write a composition on the topic On Perseverance. You should write at least 100 words and base your composition on the Chinese outline given below. Please write your composition on the Answer Sheet.Outline:1. 人们普遍认为有毅力的人容易成功；2. 为什么这么说？参考答案1.A直到12月31日，我们才最终收到他的来信。

北京专升本考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个选项是北京专升本考试的报名条件之一？A. 具有北京市户籍B. 具有北京市居住证C. 具有北京市工作证明D. 以上都是答案：D2. 专升本考试通常在每年的哪个月份举行？A. 1月B. 5月C. 9月D. 12月答案：B3. 专升本考试的英语科目中，以下哪个题型不包括？A. 阅读理解B. 完形填空C. 听力理解D. 翻译答案：D4. 专升本考试中，数学科目的总分是多少？A. 100分B. 150分C. 200分D. 300分5. 专升本考试的报名费通常是多少？A. 100元B. 200元C. 300元D. 400元答案：B6. 专升本考试中，以下哪个科目是必考科目？A. 语文B. 英语C. 数学D. 以上都是答案：D7. 专升本考试的合格分数线是多少？A. 60分B. 70分C. 80分D. 90分答案：A8. 专升本考试的报名流程包括哪些步骤？A. 网上报名B. 现场确认C. 缴费D. 以上都是答案：D9. 专升本考试的准考证通常在考试前多久发放？B. 两周C. 一个月D. 两个月答案：B10. 下列哪个选项不是专升本考试的录取原则？A. 公平竞争B. 择优录取C. 先到先得D. 综合评价答案：C二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）1. 专升本考试的报名条件包括以下哪些？A. 具有北京市户籍B. 具有北京市居住证C. 具有北京市工作证明D. 以上都是答案：D2. 专升本考试的英语科目中，以下哪些题型包括？A. 阅读理解B. 完形填空C. 听力理解D. 翻译答案：ABC3. 专升本考试的报名流程包括以下哪些步骤？A. 网上报名B. 现场确认D. 以上都是答案：D4. 专升本考试的录取原则包括以下哪些？A. 公平竞争B. 择优录取C. 先到先得D. 综合评价答案：ABD5. 专升本考试的准考证通常在考试前多久发放？A. 一周B. 两周C. 一个月D. 两个月答案：B三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. 专升本考试的报名通常在每年的________月份进行。

北京英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分（一）短对话理解1. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a gift for his wife.B. Go to the library.C. Visit his friend in the hospital.D. Attend a meeting.Answer: C2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work overtime.B. She is not interested in the movie.C. She has already seen the movie.D. She has a cold.Answer: A（二）长对话理解Now listen to the conversation between a teacher and a student about the upcoming English test.1. What is the main topic of the test?A. Literature.B. Grammar.C. Vocabulary.D. Listening skills.Answer: B2. How much time will the students have to complete the test?A. 60 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.D. 150 minutes.Answer: C二、阅读理解（一）选择题Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: "The Benefits of Reading"1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading can improve one's vocabulary.C. Reading is only beneficial for students.D. Reading has no benefits.Answer: B2. According to the passage, what can reading help with?A. Enhancing memory.B. Increasing stress.C. Reducing creativity.D. Diminishing imagination.Answer: A（二）填空题Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage 2: "The Importance of Travel"Travel is an excellent way to broaden one's horizons. It allows individuals to experience different cultures, meet new people, and see the world from a different perspective. When traveling, one can also improve their ___1___ skills by communicating with locals and other travelers. Additionally, travel can help to ___2___ stress and provide a refreshing break from daily routines.1. Answer: communication2. Answer: relieve三、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.Passage 3: "The Power of Perseverance"In life, we often face challenges that test our ___1___. It is important to ___2___ and not give up easily. Perseverance can lead to ___3___ and success. Remember, every great achievement was once considered ___4___.1. A. patienceB. courageC. determinationD. strengthAnswer: C2. A. persistB. hesitateC. retreatD. doubtAnswer: A3. A. failureB. mediocrityC. achievementD. disappointmentAnswer: C4. A. impossibleB. inevitableC. feasibleD. certainAnswer: A四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate.Answer: 互联网的兴起彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。

北京2024年专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Beijing 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English TestPart I: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence:a) The __________ of the situation was clear to everyone.A. complexityB. complicatedC. complicatingD. complication2. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition:I’m tired _______ working all day. Can we take a break?A. withB. fromC. ofD. by3. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence:_________ I love winter, I wish it would snow less.A. Event thoughB. WhileC. DespiteD. Although4. Choose the correct verb form:She insisted that the car ________ to the mechanic immediately.A. takingB. was takenC. tookD. take5. Which of the following sentences is grammatically incorrect?A. He has been studying English for three years.B. We had eaten dinner by the time they arrived.C. She went to the store and bought some groceries.D. They hasn’t finished their homework yet.Part II: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions:Disneyland is a popular theme park where children and adults alike can enjoy rides, shows, and meet their favorite Disney characters. Visiting Disneyland can be a magical experience for many people.1. What can visitors do at Disneyland?2. Why is Disneyland considered a magical experience?3. What is the purpose of Disneyland?Part III: WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Technology has changed the way we communicate with each other. Discuss the positive and negative effects of technology on communication."Answers:1. A2. B3. D4. B5. DReading Comprehension Answers:1. Visitors can enjoy rides, shows, and meet Disney characters at Disneyland.2. Disneyland is considered a magical experience because of the fun and entertainment it provides.3. The purpose of Disneyland is to provide a place for people to have fun and enjoy themselves.Overall, the Beijing 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Test covers a range of vocabulary, grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills. Students preparing for this exam should focus on improving their English proficiency in all areas to succeed.篇2Beijing 2024 University Entrance Exam for Junior College Candidates (English)Part 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The Great Wall of China is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. Stretching over 13,000 miles, it was built over centuries to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions. Today, it continues to awe visitors with its grandeur and historical significance.Questions:1. What is the Great Wall of China?2. How long is the Great Wall of China?3. Why was the Great Wall built?Answers:1. The Great Wall of China is a historic fortification in China.2. The Great Wall of China stretches over 13,000 miles.3. The Great Wall was built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.Part 2: VocabularyChoose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence:1. The teacher asked the students to ____________ their textbooks for the upcoming exam.A. reviseB. reviewC. renewAnswer: A. revise2. The company introduced a new ____________ of products to cater to a wider audience.A. lineB. laneC. lieAnswer: A. linePart 3: GrammarChoose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentences:1. She ____________ to Paris last summer.A. goesB. goC. wentAnswer: C. went2. They ____________ studying for the exam since early morning.A. areB. isC. have beenAnswer: C. have beenPart 4: Essay WritingWrite an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of technology on education in the 21st century."Answer:Technology has revolutionized the field of education in the 21st century, transforming the way students learn and teachers teach. With the advent of online learning platforms and digitaltools, students have access to a wealth of information at their fingertips, enabling them to learn at their own pace and style. Furthermore, technology has made education more interactive and engaging, with virtual classrooms allowing students to collaborate and communicate with peers from around the world.In conclusion, technology has significantly enhanced the effectiveness and efficiency of education in the 21st century, opening up new opportunities for students and teachers alike.Overall, the Beijing 2024 University Entrance Exam for Junior College Candidates in English aims to test students' reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. It is designed to evaluate students' proficiency in English and prepare them for higher education.篇3Beijing 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.The Importance of EducationEducation is a crucial element in shaping individuals and societies. It is through education that we learn how to think critically, solve problems, communicate effectively, and understand the world around us. Education also plays a key role in fostering tolerance, empathy, and respect for diversity.Question 1: What are some key skills that education helps develop in individuals?A) Critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communicationB) Cooking, swimming, and dancingC) Watching TV, playing video games, and textingD) None of the aboveQuestion 2: What values does education promote?A) Intolerance, apathy, and discriminationB) Tolerance, empathy, and respect for diversityC) Laziness, selfishness, and ignoranceD) None of the aboveQuestion 3: Based on the passage, why is education important?A) It helps individuals make more moneyB) It fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skillsC) It is a requirement for obtaining a driver's licenseD) None of the aboveAnswers:1) A) Critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication2) B) Tolerance, empathy, and respect for diversity3) B) It fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skillsPart II: Writing (60 points)Write an essay of no less than 300 words on the following topic:"The Impact of Technology on Education"In recent years, technology has transformed the way we learn and teach. From online courses to interactive whiteboards, technology has revolutionized education in many ways. Discuss the positive and negative impacts of technology on education, providing examples to support your arguments.Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary in your essay.---I hope you find this sample helpful in preparing for your Beijing 2024 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam. Good luck with your studies!。

Part I. Vocabulary and Structure & Part IV. Word Forms非谓语动词1.Jenny is only three years old. She is too young _____ alone at home.(03年，1题)A．to leave B. to be leavingC. to be leftD. to have been left2.______, we missed our train the day when we were back to Paris.(03年，12题)A. With the bus lateB. The bus to be lateC. The bus being lateD. The bus was late3. ______ from the top of the TV tower, you will find the city far more beautiful at night. (03年，14题)A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See4. ______ well enough before the final exam, he failed to finish answering all the questions in time. (04年，5题)A. Preparing notB. To preparing notC. Not to prepareD. Not having prepared5. The new president is reported ______ China after he takes office in the capital. (04年，9题)A. to visitB. to have visitedC. to be visitingD. visiting6. At one time we had about eighty people here who did nothing but ______ into his family history. (05年，14题)A. to researchB. researchedC. researchingD. research7. You were late again this morning. I think you had better _____ on time. (06年，11题)A. to start to beB. started beingC. start beingD. to be8. (compare) _________ with our small flat, Bill’s house seemed likea palace. (05年48题，Compared)9. All of them stared at him carefully, as though (try) ________ to understand something. (05年55题, trying)10. Weather (permit) ________, we’ll have a picnic at the beach nextSaturday. (04年49题, permitting)11. The computer does not work properly. I think it needs (repair)________. (04年50题, repairing / to be repaired)12. You’d better speak slowly; otherwise you will fail to makeyourself (understand) ________. (04年53题, understood) 13. The place is so (attract) ________ that most tourists will spendmore time here than in other places. (04年55题, attractive) 14. Don’t get your schedule (change) ________; stay with us in thisclass. (03年，49题, changed)15. The two men (stand) ________ over there heard every word wesaid. (03年，52题, standing)16. It is so lonely a place that I object strongly to (stay) ________ herealone. (03年，53题, staying)17. The school has honored one of its brightest and most (promise)________ students. (06年，46题, promising)18. When (heat) ______, the metal expands. (06年47题, heated)19. The bus left after (wait) ________ for about half an hour at the busstop. (06年，52题, waiting)虚拟语气1. He talked as if he ________ there before. (03年，6题)A. used to beB. wasC. had beenD. had gone2. If it ______ in early April, the crops wouldn’t be growing so well now. (04年，14题)A. didn’t rainB. wasn’t rainedC. hadn’t rainedD. was not raining3. ______ harder, you would have passed this exam. (05年15题)A. Were you workedB. Had you workedC. If you workedD. If you have worked4. But for his kind help, I ______ this experiment so quickly.(03年，15题)A. shouldn’t be finishingB. couldn’t finishC. hadn’t finishedD. wouldn’t have finished5. Mary ______ clean out the guest room last Saturday, but she was too busy that day. (04年，13题)A. has intended toB. was intended toC. intended toD. had intended to6. You ______ come to meet me here at the station. The tube is quite convenient in this city. (05年，13题)A. needn’tB. needn’t haveC. didn’t need toD. don’t need to7. If the tablets had dissolved, David ______. (06年13题)A. would probably dieB. had probably diedC. probably would be diedD. would probably have died8. It is high time that we (start) ________ to do the experiment.(03年，47题, started)9. I’d just as soon you (do) ________ not drive the car while I’m gone. (05年，54题, did)10. Ms Lee recommends that the student who was late this morning (speak) ________ to the director. (04年51题, [should] speak) 倒装句1.Little ______ about his situation though he was in great dangerhimself. (04年，8题)A. does he careB. he caredC. did he careD. he cares2. Never for one moment ______ that it could happen to her.(05年，11题)A. has she imaginedB. she did imagineC. had she imaginedD. she would imagine3. No sooner had the thief disappeared into a side street ______. (03年，11题)A. than the police arrivedB. as the police arrivedC. then the police arrivedD. when the police arrived4. ______ that the pilot couldn’t fly through it. (06年，9题)A. The storm so severe wasB. So severe was the stormC. The storm such severe wasD. Such severe was the storm 动词时态、语态、情态1.By the end of 2002 we ______ more than 5000 teachers of Englishall over the province. (03年，4题)A. trainedB. had trainedC. would have trainedD. have trained2. It’s expected that the new highway ______ completed by next July.A. would beB. will have been (04年，1题)C. has beenD. had been3. As soon as he comes back I’ll tell him when ______ and see him. (05年，4题)A. you comeB. do you comeC. you will comeD. will you come4. When the old man began to sing, ______. (06年，7题)A. the children laughed and pointing to himB. the children laughed and pointed at himC. pointing at him, the children laughedD. laughing, the children pointed5. I hope you can visit my country soon, because ______ to show yousome of the beautiful places near my home. (06年5题)A. I likeB. I’d likeC. I will likeD. I shall like6. The information is urgently ______ for our class discussion.(06年，8题)A. needB. needingC. unnecessaryD. needed7. They ______ be singing my favorite English song in the classroom.I can hear it. (04年10题)A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must8. He is a very diligent student, and often (study) ________ deep into the night. (05年，51题, studies)9. Do you realize that the rules of safe driving (application) ________ to all of us? (04年，52题, have been applied)10. Health and safety officers will investigate the site and (preparation)________ a report. (05年，52题, prepare)11. The people in the town have (strong) ______ their defenses to asufficiently high level. (06年，50题, strengthened)12. Road accidents, for example, _____ frequently after a family row,and we all know people who …(06年，38题)A. happenB. occurredC. taking placeD. appeared从属连词与并列连词1.I called Mr. Smith at his office this morning, but the voice ______answered the phone was not his. (04年3题)A. whichB. whoC. asD. whom2. ______ knows the fact should report it to the manager.(03年8题)A. WhoeverB. No matter whoC. SomeoneD. Anyone3. The name originated from the days ______ this house belonged to the local policeman. (05年6题)A. whichB. whenC. thatD. what4. It was not until December 31 ______ we finally got a letter from him. (强调句型) (05年9题)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. then5. Mother has never been to Tibet but that’s the only city ______. (03年2题)A. where she most likes to visitB. that she most likes to visitC. which she most likes to visitD. what she most likes to visit6. He has never been to London before, ______ he knows everything about the people and the customs there. (04年，6题)A. andB. butC. forD. so7. Just after the game started, V oytas’ face became contorted（扭曲），______ his right side froze. (03年39题)A. soB. butC. andD. for8. There was also a fat lady who asked Tom ______ he wanted something to eat. (06年，4题)A. whatB. ifC. thatD. which动词(短语)辨析1. I ______ them to go by train, but they went by bus after all. (03年7题)A. suggestedB. demandedC. proposedD. advised2. After a whole-night discussion, they have finally ______ the conclusion that they should be united as one and fight against the local authorities. (03年13题)A. comeB. reachedC. receivedD. arrived3. It’s so long since I last saw her that I couldn’t ______ her. (03年3题)A. realizeB. reviewC. acknowledgeD. recognize4. Let me ______ your telephone number before I forget it.(03年10题)A. put upB. put downC. put offD. put on5. Nowadays the new medicine can ______ man of the deadly disease. (04年2题)A. saveB. treatC. removeD. cure6. Don’t worry about your earrings—I’m sure they’ll ______ sooner or later. (04年12题)A. make outB. hold upC. turn upD. find out7. I’m thinking about changing careers, but I don’t quite know how to ______ it.(04年4题)A. go aboutB. go aroundC. go byD. go for8. I was advised to ______ my flight number at least 24 hours in advance when I was visiting Paris. (05年3题)A. justifyB. confirmC. identifyD. convert9. We are past the period of evolution when only the fittest can ______.(05年5题)A. endureB. functionC. remainD. survive10. Tom told me that he was really rich and owned a Farrari, but I______ him at once. (05年8题)A. saw offB. saw outC. saw overD. saw through11. We must ______ that the telegram arrives on time. (06年1题)A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. certify12. The workers ______ a faire wage for their work. (06年2题)A. askedB. campaignedC. appealedD. demanded13. The house stood on a hill that ______ the Changjiang River.(06年3题)A. overlookedB. viewedC. looked atD. saw14. The actor forgot his lines but ______ so well that the audiencedidn’t notice. (06年6题)A. carried it offB. put it offC. went off with itD. came across it15. The law requires all factories to _____ safety precautions and mostcompanies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are _____. (06年，42题和43题)A．take B. doubt C. adapt D. suggestA. classifiedB. viewedC. observedD. reached16. His idea to stop cell-phone users was _____ by another accident.(04年，41题)A. confirmedB. determinedC. decidedD. found17.介词搭配1. I tried to catch the ball but it was ______ my reach. (03年9题)A. overB. aboveC. outD. beyond2. I don’t think this software is appropriate ______ children under 12 years old. (05年1题)A. forB. amongC. toD. with3. Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors, ______ the girls who came over occasionally for high tea. (05年10题)A. exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. apart from4. Because the equipment to be shipped to France is very delicate, it must be handled with ______. (05年12题)A. careB. pleasureC. easeD. confidence5. He likes Alice ______, but she is very proud. (06年10题)A. in wayB. in a wayC. in the wayD. the way6. Our lawyer had forgotten that the session was scheduled for noonand did not arrive ______ for the first witness. (06年14题)A. until lateB. before timeC. in timeD. on the time7. By ______, an accident is something you can not predict or avoid.(06年39题)A. definitionB. chanceC. the wayD. the rules8. When they asked me to make a speech, I was at a (lose) _____ for words. (06年48题, loss)9. In 1966, after Coyne saw a child who was riding in the front seat of her parents’ car hit her head _____ the windshield（风挡玻璃），the city passed the nation’s first seat-belt law. (04年40题)A. byB. intoC. on with代词1. I don’t take John’s pen because I don’t like ______. (06年12题)A. that pen of hisB. that his penC. his that penD. that pen of him2.—There must be someone at the door. (03年5题)— Who could ______ be? It is already midnight.A. itB. heC. sheD. this3. They came without _____ asking them to. (03年，41题,)A. himB. anyoneC. someoneD. her4. Doctors who work in factories have found that _____ who drink too much run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.A. peoplesB. thoseC. doctorsD. kids (06年45题)5. But there is a chain that shows what the accident really is a chain of events leading up to the calamit y—frustration, tiredness or _____bad temper. (06年，37题)A. soB. tooC. suchD. just形容词辨析1. Bill Clinto n—one of the _____American presidents gave a speechlast week in Oxford University. (04年7题)A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live2. Passengers should allow for _____ travel time to the airport in rushhour traffic. (05年2题)A. actualB. exactC. additionalD. accurate3. She seems a lot (happy) _____ now that she’s got a new job.(05年，49题, happier)4. But Keith noticed something _____. (03年，38题,)A. strangeB. unreasonableC. negativeD. funny5. Hutchings, like many (ambition) _____ young lawyers, became interested in politics. (04年，47题, ambitious)6. It was said that computers could crush because they were (able)_____ to make sense of “00” for the year 2000.(03年55题, unable)7. Instead of waiting for a (favor) _____ turn, the paper-making industry has begun seeking new ways for development.(03年，46题, favorable)8. The Leafy Cleveland suburb is the first town in the country in which it’s _____ to drive and talk on a cell phone at the same time. (04年，36题)A. faultB. illegalC. incorrectD. mistaken9. First-time offenders are fined $3, then the fine jumps _____$100.A. as high asB. as many as (04年45题)C. as far asD. as well as10. Hidi Hanson agreed to make _____ phone calls to Kate, who had suffered a stroke. (05年，44题)A. effectiveB. urgentC. trulyD. friendly11. It’s said that every country has its own social and (economy)_____ problems. (05年，46题, economic)12. Mother will need (add) ______ help to do the work while there is so much company. (06年54题, additional)副词1. Mr. Black has _____ arrived in New York and will meet with theMinister of Trade on Monday morning. (05年7题)A. stillB. yetC. alreadyD. barely2. We took some fantastic photos, but (fortunate) ______ the film got damaged. (05年，47题, unfortunately)3. It (sudden) _____ occurred to her that Joe was afraid of being alone. (04年，54题, suddenly)4. (hope) _____, you won’t have any problem after reading these rules. (06年，51题, Hopefully)名词辨析1.In a recent _____, 78% said they didn’t feel comfortable asking aneighbor for help. (05年，41题)A. interviewB. electionC. surveyD. discussion2.By then, the country’s “green agriculture” centering on water andland will reach its full _____. (04年，15题)A. capacityB. powerC. abilityD. energy3. Bernie V oytas, 46, had been working 28 hard and long days. That’s the way of it for a _____ during harvest time in Randolph County, Illinois. (03年，36题)A. boyB. farmerC. workerD. woman4. So he decided to take a _____ and spend a Sunday with his friend ata football game. (03年，37题)A. walkB. pictureC. breakD. leave5. Doctors stabilized him and discovered the _____ of his illness.A. troubleB. reasonC. caseD. cause (03年40题)6. It wasn’t the first _____ Brooklyn, with a population of 11,924 and Coyne, 83, who served as mayor for 52 years, ____ the lead on driving safety. (04年，38,39题)A. cityB. lawC. manD. timeA. heldB. madeC. tookD. did7. Accidents are caused; they don’t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: an overloaded tray, a shelf out of reach, a patch of _____ on the road. (06年，36题)A. rainB. waterC. iceD. animal8. If we make a (compare) _______ between these two cities, we’ll find they differ widely in the control of pollution.(03年，48题, comparison)9. This can be well used as a (refer) ______ for predicting thecountry’s future environment. (03年，50题, reference)10. When you tried to pay no attention to them, you saw the look of (hopeless) ______ in their eyes. (03年，51题, hopelessness) 11. As my confidence in my work increased, my (anxious) ______ about it diminished. (06年，49题, anxiety)12. She no longer had that feeling of (dependent) ______ she had fought so hard to win. (04年，46题, independence)13. Air is a (mix) ______, whose components are of great use in the chemical industry. (03年，54题, mixture)14. At last, they reached an agreement which aimed at halting the (destroy) ______ of the ozone layer. (06年，53题, destruction) 15. Earthquakes are an unusual (occur) ______ in England but are not totally unknown. (05年，50题, occurrence)16. Even if I take all my (save) ______ out of the bank, I still can’t afford this house. (06年，55题, savings)17. Without (except) ______ all our youngsters wanted to leave school and start work. (05年，53题, exception)18. For the (secure) ______ of passengers, all hand baggage is checked at the airport. (04年，48题, security)Part V Translation—English into Chinese1. We do have an opening in the file department and Mr. Johnsonwould be happy to discuss the position with you.(04年56题)我们确实档案部门招人，约翰逊很乐意跟您商议该职位的事宜。

北京专升本公共英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Beijing Upgraded Undergraduate English Exam Answers Part I: Listening Comprehension1. A2. C3. B4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C10. APart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 111. D12. C13. A14. B15. C Passage 216. A17. C18. D19. B20. A Passage 321. B22. A23. D24. CPart III: Vocabulary and Grammar26. A27. D28. C29. B30. C31. D32. A33. B34. A35. CPart IV: Cloze Test36. C37. A38. B39. D41. A42. D43. B44. A45. CPart V: Error Correction46. B: change “have” to “has”47. C: change “was” to “were”48. D: change “teaching” to “teachings”49. A: change “in” to “on”50. C: change “for” to “with”Part VI: WritingSample Answer:In recent years, the topic of environmental protection has gained increasing attention around the world. With the rapid development of society, the issue of environmental degradationhas become a major concern for both governments and individuals.There are several reasons why environmental protection is important. Firstly, a healthy environment is essential for human survival. Pollution and deforestation not only harm wildlife but also have negative effects on human health. Secondly, environmental degradation can lead to a loss of biodiversity, which is crucial for maintaining the balance of ecosystems. Lastly, taking care of the environment is a moral responsibility that we owe to future generations.To address these challenges, governments need to implement policies that promote sustainable development and reduce carbon emissions. Individuals can also make a difference by adopting eco-friendly practices in their daily lives, such as recycling, using public transportation, and reducing energy consumption.In conclusion, environmental protection is a global issue that requires collective action from all sectors of society. By working together to preserve our planet, we can create a sustainable future for generations to come.Overall, the Beijing Upgraded Undergraduate English Exam covers a wide range of topics and tests candidates’ listening,reading, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. Preparing for this exam requires dedication and practice, but with the right resources and strategies, success is achievable. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam!篇2Beijing Upgrade Public English Examination Previous Questions and AnswersIn Beijing, the upgrade public English examination is an important test for individuals seeking to advance their education through a Bachelor's degree program. This examination evaluates the applicants' language proficiency and understanding of English grammar, vocabulary, reading, writing, and listening skills. To help candidates prepare for this significant test, it's important to review the previous exam questions and answers.Here are some selected questions from previous Beijing upgrade public English examinations along with their corresponding answers:1. Reading ComprehensionQuestion:Read the passage below and answer the following questions:"As global warming continues to be a pressing issue, more and more companies are taking steps to reduce their carbon footprint. One popular method is to switch to renewable energy sources such as solar panels and wind turbines. These technologies are not only environmentally friendly but also cost-effective in the long run."Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why are companies switching to renewable energy sources?3. What are the benefits of using solar panels and wind turbines?Answers:1. The main topic of the passage is companies' efforts to reduce their carbon footprint through renewable energy sources.2. Companies are switching to renewable energy sources to reduce their impact on the environment and decrease their energy costs.3. The benefits of using solar panels and wind turbines include being environmentally friendly and cost-effective in the long term.2. Grammar and VocabularyQuestion:Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:I have _______ finished my homework when the phone rang.A) alreadyB) stillC) justD) yetAnswer:A) already3. WritingQuestion:Write a 200-word essay on the importance of education in today's society.Answer:Education plays a crucial role in today's society as it equips individuals with the necessary knowledge and skills to navigate the complexities of the modern world. It not only fosters personal growth and development but also contributes to societal progress and economic prosperity...By reviewing and practicing with previous Beijing upgrade public English examination questions and answers, candidates can enhance their language proficiency and boost their chances of success in the test. Good luck to all the applicants preparing for this important examination!篇3Beijing Specialized Undergraduate Program Public English Exam Answer KeyPart I: Reading Comprehension1. B2. A3. D4. C5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. BPart II: Vocabulary and Grammar11. C12. A13. B14. D15. A16. B17. C18. A19. D20. BPart III: Cloze Test21. A22. D23. C24. B25. A26. D27. B28. C29. D30. APart IV: Translation31. The new law aims to reduce pollution and protect the environment.32. She didn't understand the instructions, so she asked for help.33. The company decided to expand its business overseas.34. His speech was well-received by the audience.35. The government is implementing a new policy to improve education.Part V: Writing(Answers may vary, but a sample answer is provided below.)Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. It provides people with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to the progress of their communities. Without education, people would not be able to acquire the necessary tools to navigate the complexities of the modern world.One of the key benefits of education is that it opens doors to opportunities. A well-educated individual is more likely to secure a good job, earn a higher income, and lead a fulfilling life. Education also helps people develop critical thinking skills, creativity, and problem-solving abilities, which are essential for success in today's competitive world.Furthermore, education promotes social cohesion and tolerance. By exposing people to diverse perspectives and ideas, education can help foster mutual understanding and respect among individuals from different backgrounds. In this way,education plays a pivotal role in promoting peace, harmony, and unity in society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental human right that should be accessible to all. It is the key to unlocking our potential and building a better future for ourselves and the generations to come. As such, investing in education should be a top priority for governments and individuals alike.This is the answer key for the Beijing Specialized Undergraduate Program Public English Exam. Good luck with your results!。

北京市2023年高职升本科招生统一考试(英语)本试卷共8页，共100分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure1．Do you often ____until tomorrow what you should do today?A．put away B．put down C．put up D．put off2．_____，John would have told you about it．A．If he has known it B．Had he known itC．If he knew it D．Should he know it3．How pleased the detective was ______what his customer told him． A．hearing B．hear C．heard D．to hear4．He regretted the days_____ he wasted in the woods and when he should hav e studied.A．when B．where C．that D．what5．The captain Was unwilling to_____ me command of the ship．A．hand over B．hand in C．hand out D．hand on6．George applied for the position three times_______ he finally got it.A．after B．before C．until D．when7．If weather______，the students will go outing on Sunday.A．permits B．is permitted C．will be permitted D．will permit8．You should have seen the look on her face when I told her I_____ the first pri ze.A．win B．have won C．had won D．would have won9．In no way______ to tell lies to parents．A．children are allowed B．children will allowC．will children allow D . are children allowed10．The students were all tired，but____ of them stopped to have a rest.A．any B．each C．none D. neither11．一Where will you start your work after graduation?一M mm．it's not been decided yet．I______ continue my study for a higher degree.A．need B．might C．must D．should12．______ is mentioned above，the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200．A．As B．It C．What D．That13．I spent the whole day______ the motorbike．The work was anything but simple.A．having repaired B．to repair C．repaired D．repairing14．It's a bad practice to_______ children much money as a New Year gift- A．accept B．agree C．allow D．admit1 5．Congratulations。

专升本词汇和语法测试（一）1、姓名（不需要写班级）(填空题*必答)________________________（一）单选题：选择英文单词对应的正确的中文意思（共25题，每题2分）2、damage (单选题*必答)○ 垂直的，纵向的○ 毁坏，损害，损失○ 迁移，调任，换车3、impatient (单选题*必答)○ 紧密结合，婚姻○ 不耐烦的，急躁的○ 病人，患者4、withdraw (单选题*必答)○ 撤回，返回，退回○ 尽管，虽然○ 威严的，尊严的5、visible (单选题*必答)○ 诡辩的，久经世故的，精密的○ 联合的，结合的○ 看得见的，可见的6、goods (单选题*必答)○ 好，不错○ 货物，商品○ 鹅7、grand (单选题*必答)○ 品牌，牌子○ 豪华的，宏大的，重大的，主要的○ 卑微的，胆小的8、crisis (单选题*必答)○ 危机，危急关头○ 哭泣，呐喊○ 简易的，简单的9、alcohol (单选题*必答)○ 打败，战胜，敲打○ 酸的，酸涩的○ 酒精，乙醇，酒10、grocery (单选题*必答)○ 感到惭愧的，感到害臊的○ 视野，风景○ 杂货的，杂货店11、worthless (单选题*必答)○ 有价值的，有用的○ 无价值的，无用的○ 价值连城的12、target (单选题*必答)○ 靶子，目标○ 终点，终点站○ 掌握，获得13、apply (单选题*必答)○ 研究，调查○ 犹豫，踌躇○ 应用，申请，专心从事14、uncover (单选题*必答)○ 潮湿，湿气○ 不满的，不甘的○ 打开，揭开，揭露15、indeed (单选题*必答)○ 正确的，准确的○ 突出的，显著的○ 的确，真正地，事实上16、beneath (单选题*必答)○ 屈服，降服于○ 地球，地表○ 在下方，在……之下17、illegal (单选题*必答)○ 不合适的，不妥的○ 非法的，不合法的○ 生病的，患病的18、critic (单选题*必答)○ 吵闹的，聒噪的○ 批评家，评论家○ 管控的，强制性的19、maintain (单选题*必答)○ 主要的○ 保持，保养，维修，坚持，断言○ 行动，功绩，证书20、charity (单选题*必答)○ 地方性的，当地的，局部的○ 慈善，慈善机构，仁慈○ 使开化，使文明21、advanced (单选题*必答)○ 航海，航行，导航○ 前进，向前○ 先进的，高级的；提前（过去式）22、illustrate (单选题*必答)○ 安排，整理，计划，改编○ 不同的，不一致的○ 举例说明，作插图，图解23、mobile (单选题*必答)○ 移动的，易变的○ 贸易，交易，行业○ 悲伤的，惋惜的，悔恨的24、chase (单选题*必答)○ 统治，理事○ 追求，狩猎，争取，追捕○ 牧师，牧师工作25、cousin (单选题*必答)○ 负担得起○ 剥削，利用，开拓，开采○ 堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹26、shock (单选题*必答)○ 震动，冲击，使震动，使震惊○ 鞋，鞋状物，刹车○ 蜡，蜡状物（二）词汇和语法题（共15题，每题2分）27、_____the fog, we should have reached our destination. (单选题*必答)○ Because of○ But for○ In spite of28、Do you know why John didn’t ________at the party last night? (单选题*必答)○ show off○ show in○ show up29、We all feel sorry for ________for so long after your arrival. (单选题*必答)○ keep you wait○ keep you waiting○ having kept you waiting30、Please let us have more time,__________? (单选题*必答)○ shall we○ will you○ won’t you31、Living things are_______________cells. (单选题*必答)○ made from○ made up of○ made up from32、The children will have to _______their play-time hours when school opens. (单选题*必答)○ cut on○ cut i n○ cut down33、The door over there needs___________. (单选题*必答)○ painted○ painting○ has painted34、We substitute fish_________meat several times a week. (单选题*必答)○ for○ to○ with35、Our society has changed and ________in it. (单选题*必答)○ so the people have○ have the people so○ so have the people36、Consumers should do_______ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods. (单选题*必答)○ much less○ some more○ far more37、The company is small but promising._________,Ill take the job. (单选题*必答)○ In some cases○ In that case○ In case38、There are four departments at this college,_________ more than five hundred students. (单选题*必答)○ with each have○ each having○ with each is having39、The flat where we live ________3 rooms only. (单选题*必答)○ contain○ is composed of○ is comprised of40、He said there was nothing to be _________. (单选题*必答)○ ashamed○ ashamed of○ ashamed at41、________your homework and make sure that you don’t _______any mistake. (单选题*必答)○ Do;do○ Make;make○ Do;make（三）根据中文句义填入合适的词语完成英文句子。