[专升本类试卷]专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷19.doc

[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（基础词法）模拟试卷19一、Vocabulary and Structure1 In modern _____areas, socio-cultural change is occurring at an accelerated rate. （A）industrial（B）industrious（C）industry（D）industrialization2 We believe that the younger generation will prove_____of our trust.（A）worth（B）worthless（C）worthy（D）worthwhile3 A laser beam can be turned into a ____weapon.（A）dead（B）dying（C）deathly（D）deadly4 Henry wasn't paid because he was the_____secretary of the association.（A）honorable（B）honored（C）honorary（D）honoring5 I was____when I learnt that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.（A）regrettable（B）regretted（C）regretful（D）regrettably6 It was______of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.（A）conservative（B）considerate（C）considerable（D）consistent7 We had the greatest difficulty______getting here in time. （A）imaginary（B）imaginative（C）imagining（D）imaginable8 Hares and rabbits are_____animals.（A）distinct（B）dividing（C）distributive（D）divisible9 English and Americans are ____in many ways.（A）like（B）alike（C）likely（D）likewise10 Who is the greatest man ______?（A）living（B）live（C）alive（D）lively11 We ate in the ______restaurant.（A）new unusual Chinese（B）unusual new Chinese（C）Chinese new unusual（D）new Chinese unusual12 Mary is ______than Alice.（A）more experienced a teacher（B）a more experienced teacher（C）more an experienced teacher（D）more experienced teacher13 He is so _____in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him. （A）absorbed（B）attentive（C）consumed（D）intent14 They were pushed into battle____,（A）unprepared（B）unpreparedly（C）not preparing it（D）without preparing it15 On the desert travelers often see____rivers and lakes. （A）imagining（B）imaginative（C）imaginable（D）imaginary16 Inside the apartment was an unpleasant smell of____air. （A）stale（B）smoked（C）misty（D）wet17 In order to be successful as an engineer, she had to become______at mathematics. （A）proficient（B）outstanding（C）prominent（D）experienced18 The house that we used to live in is in a very______state.（A）neglectful（B）negligible（C）neglected（D）negligent19 I'm afraid this painting is not by Qi Baishi. It's only a copy and so it's______. （A）worthless（B）invaluable（C）unworthy（D）priceless20 We are all astonished to learn that the apparently______professor was really a spy（B）respective（C）respectable（D）respected21 It is important the schedule be not too______allowing for relaxation and hobbies. （A）loaded（B）crowded（C）filled（D）squeezed22 The millionaire in the story had a(n)______habit of sleeping with his sack of money laid beside him in place of a wife.（A）economic（B）miserly（C）disgusted（D）playful23 Try not to say anything hurtful to her. She is a very _____person.（A）sensible（C）tough（D）reasonable24 The ____driver thinks accidents only happen to other people. （A）average（B）common（C）usual（D）normal25 How_____of you to help me with my luggage!（A）considered（B）considering（C）considerable（D）considerate26 What a______cough! You seem______ill.（A）terrible; terribly（B）terribly; terrible（C）terrible; terrible（D）terribly; terribly27 If you want to know the word______, you'd better look it up in the dictionary. （A）hardly（B）carefully（C）mostly（D）exactly28 Will you please speak______to an old person?（A）kind（B）kindly（C）bad（D）badly29 She always finishes her homework on time. She______leaves it for tomorrow. （A）always（B）never（C）usually（D）sometimes30 — Can you catch what I said? — Sorry, I can______understand it. （A）almost（B）hardly（C）nearly（D）hard。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）专升本英语模拟考试及答案I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. It's about __________walk from my home to the park.A. two hoursB. two hour'sC. two hours'D. two of hours2. This is ________ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox’sC. a Mr. Cox’ pictureD. Mr. Cox’s pictures3. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination __________ to fifteen.A. have increasedB. has increasedC. is increasedD. are increasing4. Thirty dollars __________ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be5. –Are you coming to Jim’s party?-- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might6. You ________ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. cannot have done7. They ________ informed, or they would get here on time.A. mustn’t have beenB. shouldn’t have beenC. can’t have beenD. needn’t have been8. It is said that there is ___ in today’s newspaper.A. nothing interestingB. interesting nothingC. nothing of interestingD. interesting anything9. They say Mexico City is more populous than _________ in the world.A. any cityB. any other cityC. any else cityD. any rest city10. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is __________ as Europe.A. four times largeB. as large four timesC. as four times largeD. four times as large11. I don’t mind____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. your delaying to makeB. you delay to makeC. your delaying makingD. you to delay making12. Your hair wants_____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut13. I fell and hurt myself while I _______ football yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played14. Jane was disappointed that most of the guests _____ when she _____ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived15. Not until all the fish died in the river_____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizeC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize16. By the end of next year, I ______ enough money to buy a house.A. will saveB. have savedC. must saveD. will have saved17. The chairman suggested that the meeting______ put off.A. can beB. beC. isD. will be18. _____ to do the work, I should do it some other day.A. if were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I19. He told me that the final exam ______ next Wednesday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given20. The war _________ in 1937.A. was broken outB. had been broken outC. broke outD. had broken out21. Do you have any clothes _____ today?” my mother asked.A. to be washedB. to washC. be washedD. wash22. The weather ____ fine, the whole family decided to go out for a trip.A. isB. wasC. beingD. having been23. I don’t think ______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. itB. thatC. thisD. those24. I’m looking forward to _______ from you again.A. hearB. hearingC. heardD. being heard25. I’ll never forget _____ you for the first time.A. to meetB. to have metC. meetingD. having to be meeting26. ___________, schools in city provide better surroundings for students.A. Generally speakingB. Generally spokenC. To speak generallyD. Speaking generally27. It is time we_____ do our homework.A. begin toB. can begin toC. began toD. will begin to28. He smiled as if he ______ my thought.A. readB. was readingC. had readD. has read29. If I found the book, I _____ it to you.A. will bringB. would have broughtC. would bringD. might have brought30. 5.No sooner _______ than it began to rain heavily.A. the game beganB. has the game begunC. did the game beginD. had the game begunII. Cloze Test (30 points, 1.5 for each)Directions:There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has _31 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 32 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the33 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold yourhead up and look the person in the 34 , so he’ll kn ow you 35 it.”My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 36 apology: it must be direct. You must never 37 to be doing something else. You do not 38 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 39 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 40 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 41 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 42 .One of the important things you should do for an 43 apology is readiness to 44 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 45 for the other person to 46 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 47 about themselves. That, after all, is the 48 of every apology. It 49 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s50 encourages others to take their share of the blame.31．A．provided B．mixed C．compared D．treated 32．A．dreams B．courses C．memories D．ideas 33．A．side B．ground C．wall D．bottom 34．A．mind B．soul C．face D．eye 35．A．imagine B．enjoy C．mean D．regret 36．A．useful B．successful C．equal D．basic 37．A．pretend B．forget C．refuse D．expect 38．A．hold on B．put away C．look through D．pick up 39．A．poorer B．weaker C．worse D．lower 40．A．fault B．reason C．result D．duty 41．A．cruelly B．freely C．roughly D．foolishly 42．A．manners B．excuses C．efforts D．roles 43．A．active B．effective C．extra D．easy 44．A．raise B．perform C．admit D．bear 45．A．situation B．need C．sign D．room46．A．advise B．forgive C．warn D．blame47．A．wiser B．warmer C．better D．cleverer48．A．purpose B．method C．end D．advantage49．A．cares B．matters C．depends D．remains50．A．facts B．states C．rights D．actionsIII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points, 2 for each)Directions:There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best ONE and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1“Where is the university?” is a question many visitors to Cambridge (剑桥) ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875.In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.51. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the universityD.To learn about the river and the bridge52. What does “its” refer to in “…most of its members…”?A.The museum or officeB. The people in CambridgeC. The University of CambridgeD. The classroom building or library53. When did the university begin to appear?A.In the 9th centuryB. In the 13th centuryC. In the 15th centuryD. In the 19th century54. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A. After 1200B. After 875C. After 1845D. After 195155. From the passage, we know that now Cambridge ______________.A.is a city of growing populationB.may have a wall around itC.has developed into an economic centerD.is visited by international touristsPassage 2Millions of people are enrolled in evening adult education programs across America. Community colleges have become popular and their enrollments have increased rapidly. Large universities are offering more courses in the evenings for adult students. In this way, the demand for more education is being met. One reason for this is that many older people are changing their professions. They are looking for different careers. Another reason is that repair costs have increased. Adults are taking courses like plumbing and electrical repair. This way they hope that the high costs for repair can be avoided. Advanced technology is the most important reason for the rise in adult education. Engineers, teachers and businessmen are taking adult education classes. They have found that more education is needed to do their jobs well. Various courses are offered. Computers and business courses are taken by many adult students. Foreign languages, accounting and communication courses are also popular. Some students attend classes to earn degrees. Others take courses for the knowledge and skills that they can receive. The lives of many people have been enriched because of adult education.56. One can take adult education courses _____________.A. in a private college or universityB. at homeC. at his (her) working placeD. in a community college or university57. Adult education has become popular ______________.A. because many old people are changing their professionsB. because some people are looking for better jobsC. because they have high costs for repairs and advanced technologyD. all of the above58. Generally ______________.A. large universities are offering much help for us studentsB. universities are giving more courses during the daytimeC. universities are not giving courses in the evenings for adult studentsD. large universities are giving more classes in the evening adult education programs59. Which of the following courses is not offered in the evening adult education programs？A. Plumbing and electrical repairB. EngineeringC. Foreign LanguagesD. Accounting and Communication60. Which of the following statements is not true according to the selection?A. People go to attend the evening adult classes for more money.B. They go there for they want to enrich their lives.C. They have to study more because of the advanced technology.D. They do so for the reason that they want to jobs better.Passage 3For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’ s writing that have become part of the common property of English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of HAMLET and complained that “it was full of well-known proverbs and quotations. ”Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, made full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal employment of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand. There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.61. English people_______________.A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest poet and greatest dramatistB. never discuss about the world’s greatest poets or dramatistsC. are sure who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poets and dramatist dramatist62. Every Englishman knows____________.A. More or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all the Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We use all the words, phrases and questions from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.64. “HAMLET” is _____________A. a play written by ShakespeareB. a play recommended by ShakespeareC. a play appreciated by ShakespeareD. a play people have been complaining about65. It is worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English because______.A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of English languageC. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s daysD. English words are now the same in various ways as in Shakespeare’s daysSection B Short Answer (15 points, 3 for each)Directions: Answer each of the following questions in less than 10 words.Sam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts. Knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive. Sam and Joe, however, thought, it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We are the best men for the job, ” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers. ”“They are the last people I’d trust, ” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go. ”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again, no answer came. Then he hit the door as he could and finally a voice said, “Who is there ?”“It’s me. Who else could it be?”shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again.66. Why were most of the astronauts unwilling to go on a trip?They thought they ________________________________.67. Why were Sam and Joe chosen? They were the only men who ________________________.68.What did the two astronauts think the trip would be like? _______________________________.69. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again. What’s the reason? Sam was possibly __________________________.70. What does this story show us ? ___________________________of the astronauts’ life. IV.Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, write a short passage in about 120 words according to the following situation.（根据下面的三点中文提示，写一篇不少于120个英文单词的短文）How to repay your parents1.父母在孩子的成长过程中付出了很多2.子女选择各种不同的方式报答父母的养育之恩3.我的观点Keys:I. Vocabulary and Structure1-5: C B B B D6-10: A C A B D11-15: C C A D A16-20: D B C D C21-25: A C A B C26-30: A C C C DII. Cloze31—35: A C B D C 36—40: B A C D A 41—45: C A B D D 46—50: B C A B DIII. Reading Comprehension51—55: A C B C D 56—60: D D D B A 61—65: D D D B A66: only had a small chance of coming back alive.67: offered to go68: Exciting.69:deaf70:Episode.IV. WritingChildren can’t live happily and healthily without parents, because parents have done a lot during the growth of children. From the necessities such as three meals a day to school education at different levels, parents’ love of and devotion to children are felt everywhere.As children have become grown up, they realize how much their parents have done for them and how important it is to repay their parents. Some work so hard to earn large sums of money to provide big houses for their parents. Others are always cooking delicious food or buying expensive clothes for them. Still others arrange for parents to go traveling both home and abroad and the like. Naturally all these would make their parents happy. However, as far as I am concerned, what parents need most is simply a call, a talk, or a dinner together. To tell you the truth, whenever I have spare time, I try to see them in person, have meals with them, talk with them and share with them my joys and sorrows, which offers them the greatest happiness. In a word, I think we should repay our parents with the deep love from the bottom of our hearts as they have done for us在这一学年中，不仅在业务能力上，还是在教育教学上都有了一定的提高。

2024年专升本考试英语试卷一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共30分）1. - Have you seen the movie “Avatar”?- Not yet. But I ____ it this weekend.A. will see.B. see.C. have seen.D. saw.2. She is such a ____ girl that everyone likes her.A. lovely.B. beautifully.C. carefully.D. likely.3. The number of students in our school ____ increasing year by year.A. are.B. is.C. has.D. have.4. I don't know ____ he will come or not.A. that.B. whether.C. if.D. what?5. He was so tired that he ____ asleep quickly.A. fall.B. fell.C. falls.D. will fall.6. There is ____ “u” and ____ “s” in the word “useful”.A. a; an.B. an; a.C. a; a.D. an; an.7. My sister ____ for three years.A. has married.B. has been married.C. married.D. gets married.8. - What can I do for you?- I'd like two ____.A. box of apples.B. boxes of apples.C. box of apple.D. boxes of apple.9. The book ____ was written by Lu Xun is very popular.A. which.B. who?C. what?D. where?10. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. heard.D. be heard.11. You should practice ____ English every day.A. speak.B. to speak.C. speaking.D. spoken.12. ____ beautiful the flowers are!A. How.B. What.C. What a.D. How a.13. She is taller than ____ in her class.A. any girl.B. any other girl.C. all the girls.D. every girl.14. He has two sons, and ____ of them are doctors.A. both.B. all.C. neither.D. either.15. I'm sorry I ____ my homework at home.A. left.B. forget.C. have left.D. have forgotten.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How far.D. How soon.17. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. isn't rain.18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.A. alone; lonely.B. alone; alone.C. lonely; alone.D. lonely; lonely.19. We should make good use of our time and not waste it ____ useless things.A. in.B. on.C. for.D. to.20. This is the factory ____ my father worked ten years ago.A. where?B. that.C. which.D. when?21. - Could you tell me ____?- He is a doctor.A. what he does.B. what does he do.C. who he is.D. who is he.22. I have ____ to tell you.A. something important.B. important something.C. anything important.D. important anything.23. She ____ when I went to see her.A. is reading.B. was reading.C. reads.D. read.24. The more you practice, ____ you will become at English.A. the better.B. better.C. good.D. the best.25. They ____ all the work by the end of last week.A. finished.B. have finished.C. had finished.D. will finish.26. My mother often tells me ____ in the street.A. not play.B. not to play.C. don't play.D. not playing.27. There are so many people in the supermarket. It's ____ crowded.A. much.B. too much.C. many.D. much too.28. - Whose book is this?- It ____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A. must.B. may.C. can't.D. need.29. He spent two hours ____ his homework last night.A. do.B. to do.C. doing.D. did.30. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will build.B. will be built.C. is built.D. builds.二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. "Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents," she said. "The book will teach students how to be a good person in the digital age."1. The textbook mainly tells us ____.A. how to use the Internet correctly.B. how to study using the Internet.C. why we should use the Internet.D. how to make online friends.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They make online friends.B. They play games.C. They get useful information to help in their studies.D. They visit bad sites.3. Why do teachers and parents think the book is of great help?A. Because it helps students go online.B. Because it gives students useful advice.C. Because it teaches students how to make online friends.D. Because it keeps students away from computers.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. All the students in Shanghai use the Internet often.B. The textbook was written by some students.C. Some students use the Internet without guidance from their parents.D. The textbook is only used in Shanghai middle schools.Passage 2.In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week atthe age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand decided that he too would ride a horse. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand decidedthat he too would have servants. He and his wife also bought a very large house in the neighborhood.But keeping up with the Joneses was hard work, and it brought a lot of stress. Because there was always someone who had more money, a nicer house, a faster car, etc. Momand and his wife could not keep up with all of them, and so they moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with the neighbors. He decided that this was the subject for an article. He wrote it and sent it to a magazine. His article was publishedin 1913, and the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" became popular.1. What does the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" mean?A. It means trying to look as rich as the people around you.B. It means trying to make more money.C. It means trying to be as happy as your neighbors.D. It means trying to be different from your neighbors.2. Where did Arthur Momand live after he got married?A. In an apartment in New York City.B. In a large house outside New York City.C. In a small town outside New York City.D. In a farmhouse outside New York City.3. Why did Arthur Momand and his wife move back to an apartment in New York City?A. Because they could not keep up with the rich people.B. Because they missed their old apartment.C. Because they did not like the new neighborhood.D. Because they were tired of living in a large house.4. What did Arthur Momand do with the expression "keeping up with the Joneses"?A. He made it up.B. He wrote an article about it.C. He heard it from others.D. He learned it from a magazine.Passage 3.Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (注视). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation iscalled your eye span. Pay attention to improving your eye span so that you can read more words at a fixation.Some people read very slowly one word at a time. Others keep their eyes on the same group of words for a long time. This is a bad habit in reading. If you have this habit, you should try to break it.1. The main reason for reading fast is that ____.A. you can save time.B. you can make fewer fixations.C. you can understand better.D. you can read more words at a fixation.2. The underlined word "span" in the second paragraph probably means____.A. number.B. length.C. range.D. limit.3. What is the bad habit in reading according to the passage?A. Moving your eyes quickly.B. Keeping your eyes on the same group of words for a long time.C. Paying attention to improving your eye span.D. Seeing several words at a fixation.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can.B. You should always read one word at a time.C. The faster you read, the better you understand.D. It is not important to improve your eye span.Passage 4.For many people, the name Baskin - Robbins is linked to sweet memories of eating ice cream. Irvine Robbins, who helped create this famous brand, died in May at the age of 90. His life's work of making fun and exciting ice cream flavors changed the way Americans enjoy this frozen treat.Irvine Robbins opened his first ice cream store in 1945 in Glendale, California. At the time, there were no stores that sold many different flavors of ice cream. So, Robbins had the idea to offer a variety of flavors to customers. He believed that people would be more interested in buying ice cream if they had more choices.Robbins worked hard to create new flavors. He experimented with different ingredients (原料) and combinations. Some of his early flavors, like Pralines and Cream and Jamoca Almond Fudge, became very popular.In 1948, Robbins joined with his brother - in - law, Burton Baskin, to form Baskin - Robbins. The company was known for its "31 flavors" slogan. This meant that customers could choose from 31 different flavors of ice cream at any Baskin - Robbins store.Over the years, Baskin - Robbins continued to innovate (创新). They introduced new flavors, such as Mint Chocolate Chip and Cookies 'n Cream.They also developed different types of ice cream products, like ice cream cakes and sundaes.Today, Baskin - Robbins is one of the most well - known ice cream brands in the world. It has stores in many countries and is loved by ice cream lovers everywhere.1. What made Baskin - Robbins different from other ice cream stores at first?A. Its location.B. The price of its ice cream.C. The number of flavors it offered.D. The size of its stores.2. Which of the following was one of Irvine Robbins' early popular flavors?A. Mint Chocolate Chip.B. Cookies 'n Cream.C. Pralines and Cream.D. Strawberry.3. When was Baskin - Robbins formed?A. In 1945.B. In 1948.C. In 1950.D. In 1955.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Irvine Robbins was 90 years old when he opened his first ice cream store.B. Baskin - Robbins only sells ice cream.C. The "31 flavors" slogan was very attractive to customers.D. Baskin - Robbins has stores only in the United States.三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope. Written on the _1_ were the words, "To my grandson." _2_ it was his grandfather's handwriting.The young man opened the envelope. A letter inside read:"Dear Ronny,Years ago you _3_ to me for help. You said, 'Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life? You're still full of _4_, and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same _5_, grandpa?'I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are _6_, I figure that I _7_ you an answer. So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it 'keeping your eyes wide open'.First, realize that life is filled with _8_, but many are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes open, you'll miss the good as well as the bad. So, keep your eyes open, _9_ at all the good that comes your way.Second, know that pain is part of our journey here. Don't _10_ it. Instead, when you feel pain, learn something from it. It's one of life's greatest _11_.Third, be _12_. When you fall down, get back up. Every time you make a mistake, learn from it and keep moving forward.Most importantly, never _13_ on your dreams. The toughest times come right before the biggest _14_.Grandpa"The young man put the letter back in the envelope. He _15_ that he would keep the letter and read it whenever he felt discouraged.1. A. front.B. paper.C. back.D. envelope.2. A. Certainly.B. Probably.C. Recently.D. Suddenly.3. A. came.B. went.C. turned.D. referred.4. A. power.B. energy.C. strength.D. force.5. A. sense.B. feeling.C. idea.D. attitude.6. A. numbered.B. counted.C. ended.D. finished.7. A. have.B. need.C. owe.D. use.8. A. surprises.B. problems.C. opportunities.D. challenges.9. A. look.B. stare.C. glare.D. peek.10. A. ignore.B. avoid.C. fear.D. deny.11. A. lessons.B. teachers.C. friends.D. leaders.12. A. brave.B. confident.C. strong.D. patient.13. A. give up.B. give in.C. give away.D. give out.14. A. success.B. victory.C. achievement.D. accomplishment.15. A. promised.B. hoped.C. decided.D. suggested.四、写作（10分）请以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇不少于100字的短文，阐述阅读的重要性。

英语专升本模拟试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to a party. B) Visit his parents. C) Work on a project.2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A) She has to study. B) She is not interested. C) She is sick.3. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the cinema. B) Take a walk. C) Stay at home.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the woman's major at university?A) English. B) Biology. C) Computer Science.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）6-10. 听一段对话，回答以下问题：6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?7. What is the woman's opinion about the new policy?8. How does the man feel about the situation?9. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?10. What is the topic of the next meeting?C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）11-15. 听一段短文，回答以下问题：11. What is the main idea of the passage?12. What is the author's opinion on the subject?13. What are some of the benefits mentioned?14. What is the author's suggestion for the audience?15. What is the conclusion of the passage?二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10分）16-20. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案：[短文内容略]B. 仔细阅读（每题3分，共20分）21-25. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题：[短文内容略]三、词汇与语法（共20分）A. 词汇题（每题1分，共10分）26-35. 根据句子的意思，从四个选项中选择最合适的单词填空：[句子及选项略]B. 语法题（每题1分，共10分）36-45. 根据句子的意思，选择正确的语法结构：[句子及选项略]四、完形填空（共15分）46-60. 阅读下面的短文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案填空：[短文内容略]五、翻译（共15分）A. 中译英（每题3分，共9分）61-63. 将以下中文句子翻译成英文：[中文句子略]B. 英译中（每题3分，共6分）64-66. 将以下英文句子翻译成中文：[英文句子略]六、写作（共20分）67. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning English". You should write at least 120 words.参考答案：一、听力部分A. 1-5: B, A, B, C, BB. 6-10: [根据听力材料提供答案]C. 11-15: [根据听力材料提供答案]二、阅读理解A. 16-20: [根据阅读材料提供答案]B. 21-25: [根据阅读材料提供答案]三、词汇与语法A. 26-35: [根据上下文提供答案]B. 36-45: [根据语法规则提供答案]四、完形填空46-60: [根据上下文提供答案]五、翻译A. 61-63: [根据句子内容提供答案]B. 64-66: [根据句子内容提供答案]六、写作[根据题目要求提供写作范文]请注意，以上内容为示例，具体题目和答案需要根据实际的考试要求和材料来制定。

专升本英语试卷考试时间：[X]分钟总分：100分。

一、词汇与语法（共30分，每题1.5分）1. I can't find my keys. I ________ them at home.A. must leaveB. must have leftC. should leaveD. should have left.2. The number of students in our school ________ increasing year by year.A. areB. isC. hasD. have.3. She is not only beautiful ________ intelligent.A. but alsoB. as well asC. tooD. and.4. ________ the bad weather, the sports meeting was put off.A. BecauseB. Because ofC. ForD. As.5. If I ________ you, I would take an umbrella with me.A. amB. wasC. wereD. be.6. This is the place ________ I was born.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when?7. I have two sisters, ________ are teachers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. all of themD. all of whom.8. He has made great progress in his study, ________ makes his parents very happy.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it.9. The book is well worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read.10. By the end of last year, we ________ more than 1000 English words.A. learnedB. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn.11. She looks forward every spring to ________ the flower - lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in.12. — Have you seen the film “Avatar”?— Yes. I ________ it last month.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see.13. It was in this small village ________ our president was born.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. as.14. Tom is taller than ________ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy.15. I don't know the man ________ at the gate.A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood.16. There is a lot of work to do. We need ________ people.A. more someB. some moreC. another moreD. more another.17. My mother always tells me ________ in the street.A. not to playB. don't playC. not playD. to not play.18. — How long have you been here?— ________ last Sunday.A. ForB. SinceC. AtD. On.19. The boy is so naughty that his teacher often gets ________ with him.A. angryB. angrilyC. more angryD. angrier.20. — ________ do you go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far.二、阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, atextbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghaimiddle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But it warns students that they should be careful. Friends made on the Internet may not be the real friends.The textbook also gives students advice on how to keep safe online. It says students should keep their personal information secret when they are on the Internet. They should also learn to stop dangerous people who askfor money or other things from them.1. From the report, about how many students between 10 - 18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often?A. 1,280.B. 2,100.C. 3,375.D. 5,000.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They get useful information to help in their studies.B. They play online games.C. They visit bad websites.D. They make online friends.3. Why has a textbook on good Internet behavior been used in Shanghai middle schools?A. Because students there need to learn how to use the Internet in a good way.B. Because students there are spending too much time on the Internet.C. Because students there often visit bad websites.D. Because students there are making too many online friends.4. What advice does the textbook give on good Internet behavior?A. Read news or find helpful information to study.B. Make online friends.C. Keep personal information secret.D. All of the above.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 38 percent of the students in the seven cities never use the Internet.B. The textbook on good Internet behavior mainly tells students how to make online friends.C. Students should be careful when making online friends.D. All students in Shanghai middle schools have learned the textbook.Passage 2.The most important day I remember in all my life is the one on which my teacher, Anne Mansfield Sullivan, came to me. I am filled with wonder when I consider the immeasurable contrasts between the two lives which it connects. It was the third of March, 1887, three months before I was seven years old.On the afternoon of that eventful day, I stood on the porch, dumb, expectant. I guessed vaguely from my mother's signs and from the hurrying to and fro in the house that something unusual was about to happen, so I went to the door and waited on the steps. The afternoon sun penetrated themass of honeysuckle that covered the porch, and fell on my upturned face.My fingers lingered almost unconsciously on the familiar leaves and blossoms which had just come forth to greet the sweet southern spring. Idid not know what the future held of marvel or surprise for me. Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle.Suddenly I felt a gentle touch on my shoulder. I turned around and there, standing in the sunlight, was a young woman who was to be my teacher. She had come as a ray of hope into my dark world.1. The author was ________ years old when her teacher came to her.A. sixB. sevenC. almost sevenD. eight.2. What was the author doing on the porch on that afternoon?A. She was playing.B. She was waiting for something unusual to happen.C. She was enjoying the sunshine.D. She was looking at the honeysuckle.3. What does the word "languor" in the second paragraph mean?A. Energy.B. Tiredness.C. Anger.D. Surprise.4. How did the author feel when her teacher came?A. Angry.B. Bitter.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.5. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. My TeacherB. The Most Important DayC. A Ray of HopeD. My Dark World.三、完型填空（共15分，每题1.5分）I was on my way to visit my parents about four years ago. Then I got a call from a friend of mine. He told me that he was in a hospital in Beijing. He had a serious disease and needed an operation at once. I 1 my trip and flew to Beijing to see him.When I got to the hospital, I saw him lying in bed. He was 2 weak that he could hardly speak. I was very sad. I stayed with him in the hospitalfor a few days, 3 after his operation. He got better slowly.I thought I should do something more for him. So I decided to stay in Beijing for a while. I found a part - time job and worked hard to earn some money. I used the money to buy some 4 food for him. I also took him to some interesting places when he was well enough to go out.During that time, I learned a lot about 5. I learned how to take careof a sick person. I also learned how to be strong in the face ofdifficulties.My friend got well completely after a few months. I was very happy for him. I 6 back to my own city and continued my life. But I will never forget that experience. It has changed my life. I have become a more 7 person. I often help others when they are in trouble. And I always try my best toface any difficulties in my life.1. A. continued B. cancelled C. started D. planned.2. A. so B. such C. too D. very.3. A. especially B. probably C. mainly D. generally.4. A. delicious B. healthy C. expensive D. cheap.5. A. friendship B. life C. work D. study.6. A. flew B. walked C. drove D. rode.7. A. helpful B. careful C. useful D. beautiful.四、写作（共15分）请以“My Dream Job”为题写一篇不少于100词的英语短文，内容包括：1. 你理想的工作是什么；2. 你为什么想从事这个工作；3. 你将如何为这个工作做准备。

专升本英语（词汇和语法结构）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Do we have ______ money to last us the week?A．a lot ofB．plentifulC．plenty ofD．enough正确答案：D解析：A lot of和plenty of都是大量的，多出所需的。

Plentiful丰富的。

Enough 足够的。

根据题意，应是能够维持的，所以选项D是正确的。

知识模块：语法2．Speak louder so that you can make yourself ______.A．heardB．to hearC．hearingD．have been heard正确答案：A解析：分词作宾补。

过去分词heard是反身代词yourself(兵语)的补足语。

过去分词在这里表示被动。

选项A是正确的。

知识模块：语法3．A man’ s______lessens as he grows old.A．lifeB．effortC．temperD．vigor正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．The business is risky. But______, we would be rich.A．should we succeedB．would we succeedC．might we succeedD．could we succeed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．______yesterday, I would have asked him not to do that.A．Had he comeB．Provided he cameC．If he cameD．Has he come正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．Once your business being international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A．your flyB．your flightC．fightD．flying正确答案：D7．Mike can take his car apart and put it back together againI certainly wish he______me how.A．teachesB．will teachC．has taughtD．would teach正确答案：D解析：wish的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望，用过去将来时8．When______with a strong enemy, they had always retreated.A．being facedB．facingC．facedD．being facing正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．—Nothing wrong with it, ______?—NoYours is a special-built modelDrive carefully, thoughIt takes time to run in a new car.A．is itB．has itC．are theyD．is there正确答案：A10．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the nextyear.A．carried outB．carrying outC．carry outD．to carry out正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．______in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A．Being foundedB．It was foundedC．FoundedD．Founding正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Arabic is a language I found______ to learn.A．it difficultB．that difficultC．difficult itD．difficult正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．A fence needs the support of three stakes,______?A．needn’t itB．doesn’t itC．shan’t itD．isn’t it正确答案：B解析：本句的意思是：一个篱笆墙需要三个木桩支撑，是吗?反意疑问句题：动词need在此是使役动词，不是情态动词。

专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. V ocabulary and StructurePart I V ocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1．Mike has already put forward his suggestion______a production plan should be completed next week.A．whomB．whatC．whichD．that正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法2．I am writing to apply for the______of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’ s China Daily.A．businessB．tradeC．positionD．operation正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法3．Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t______so much noise.A．resistB．obtainC．tolerateD．understand正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法4．—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it______ .A．didn’t workB．won’t workC．can’t workD．doesn’t work正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法5．_____ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A．OnB．ByC．AtD．Of正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法6．______it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A．BelieveB．To believeC．BelievingD．Believed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法7．Mr. Morgan can be very sad______, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A．by himselfB．in personC．in privateD．as individual正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法8．The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at______chemist’ s.A．eachB．someC．certainD．any正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法9．You cannot be______careful when you drive a car.A．veryB．soC．tooD．enough正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法10．In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held toone-fifth of the total ______for living expenses.A．acceptableB．availableC．advisableD．applicable正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法11．Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to______the color of his skin.A．with the exception ofB．in the light ofC．by virtue ofD．regardless of正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法12．Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full______.A．capacityB．strengthC．lengthD．possibility正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法13．I hate people who______the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A．revealB．retellC．reviseD．reverse正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法14．He’ s watching TV? He’ s______to be cleaning his room.A．knownB．supposedC．regardedD．considered正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法15．The old couple decided to______ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A．adaptB．bringC．receiveD．adopt正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法16．The government is trying to do something to______better understanding between the two countries.A．raiseB．promoteC．heightenD．increase正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法17．The newspaper did not mention the______of the damage caused by the fire.A．rangeB．levelC．extentD．quantity正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法18．The soldier was______ of running away when the enemy attacked.A．scoldedB．chargedC．accusedD．punished正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法19．Had he worked harder, he______ the exams.A．must have got throughB．would have got throughC．would get throughD．could get through正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法20．Only under special circumstances______to take make-up tests.A．are freshmen permittedB．freshmen are permittedC．permitted are freshmenD．are permitted freshmen正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法21．I had just started back for the house to change my clothes______ I heard voices.A．asB．whenC．afterD．while正确答案：B 涉及知识点：词汇与语法22．It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A．had leakedB．leakingC．leakedD．has been leaking正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法23．When he arrived, he found______the aged and the sick at home.A．none butB．none other thanC．nothing butD．no other than正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法24．The pressure ______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain.A．to competeB．competingC．to be competedD．having competed正确答案：A 涉及知识点：词汇与语法25．Your hair wants______. You’ d better have it done tomorrow.A．cutB．to cutC．cuttingD．being cut正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法。

[专升本类试卷]山东专升本（英语）模拟试卷19一、Vocabulary and Structure1 It is recommended that the project______until all the preparations have been made. （A）is not started（B）will not be started（C）not be started（D）is not to be started2 He regretted______the decision too hastily.（A）make（B）to make（C）making（D）have made3 ______we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. （A）For now（B）Now that（C）Ever since（D）By now4 ______quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home. （A）Before（B）Until（C）From（D）Since5 Some people think______about their rights than about their duties.（A）too much（B）as much（C）much more（D）many more6 It seems oil______from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apartto put it right（A）had leaked（B）is leaking（C）leaked（D）has been leaking7 The pressure______causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional straia（A）to compete（B）competing（C）to be competed（D）having competed8 No matter how frequently______, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.（A）performing（B）performed（C）to be performed（D）being performed9 ______in the United States was set up to train men in music at that time.（A）Many schools（B）Many a school（C）A many school（D）A great many schools10 Only after food has been dried or canned______.（A）that it should be stored for later consumption（B）should be stored for later consumption（C）should it be stored for later consumption（D）it should be stored for later consumption11 Anne couldn't concentrate______what she was doing while her family were watching TV.（A）to（B）for（C）on（D）in12 The man to whom we handed the forms pointed out that they had notbeen______filled in.（A）consequently（B）comprehensively（C）regularly（D）properly13 The manager is very______about his secretary's appearance.（A）unusual（B）special（C）particular（D）peculiar14 Franklin's ability to learn from observations and experience______greatly to his success in public life.（A）contributed（B）attached（C）owed（D）related15 He tried to______relation with his former wife but failed.（A）contain（B）maintain（C）reserve（D）remain16 We'll have to get out and walk: the car's______down.（A）fallen（B）broken（C）run（D）gone17 There was a small______of sugar in the cup.（A）amount（B）number（C）size（D）part18 Enough of it! Nobody here thinks what you are saying should make any______. （A）excuse（B）sense（C）use（D）value19 When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.（A）broke off（B）broke out（C）broke down（D）broke up20 The student was just about to______the question, when suddenly he found the answer. （A）arrive at（B）submit to（C）work out（D）give up21 It is our______policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.（A）consistent（B）considerate（C）continual（D）continuous22 Many people complain of the rapid______of modern life.（A）rate（B）speed（C）pace（D）growth23 American women were______the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.（A）ignored（B）neglected（C）refused（D）denied24 We discussed this problem for several days, but couldn't come to a(n)______. （A）result（B）end（C）conclusion（D）judgment25 Of all the books on the desk, ______is of any use for our study.（A）nothing（B）no one（C）neither（D）none26 No one likes him because his action doesn't______his words.（B）agree on（C）communicate with（D）consist of27 His knowledge of French literature is______mine.（A）superior than（B）superior more than（C）superior to（D）superior better to28 In their hearts, some American women think it is men's business to make money and______to spend it（A）they（B）theirs（C）them（D）their29 The few hours I had spent in the library had______my old passion for reading. （A）brought about（C）brought back（D）brought down30 You've lost all your money: now you must learn to______the situation.（A）live on（B）live by（C）live out（D）live with30 September is the ninth month of the year. However, the word "September" comes from the Latin word "septem", which means "seven". This is because long ago a different calendar was used in which September was indeed the seventh month. When Julius Caesar, leader of Rome, changed the calendar, he made September the ninth month.September in the northern hemisphere(半球)is a time of change. With fall and winter approaching, temperature usually begins to drop somewhat It is also the productive time of the year since it is when farmers harvest some of their vegetables and fruits, especially apples, which have finished their growing seasoaSeptember has thirty days. In English, the word is often abbreviated(缩写)to just the first four letters. The major US holiday in September is Labor Day. This holiday, September 7th is Brazil's Independence Day and Chile's is the eighteenth. Also, Balboa discovered the Pacific Ocean on September 25, 1513.31 From this passage you may infer that before Julius Caesar, October might bethe______.（A）ninth month of the year（B）eighth month of the year（C）tenth month of the year（D）eleventh month of the year32 September is important because______.（A）it has a very interesting history（B）there are many important holidays in it（C）temperature begins to fall in this month（D）it is the harvest time for farmers33 We may come to the conclusion that______.（A）US Labor Day is not on the date of the month（B）US Labor Day is celebrated by all the workers（C）US Labor Day is the most important holiday in the country （D）US Labor Day is the major holiday of the month34 In English, "September" can be shortened to______.（A）Sptr.（B）Sptm.（C）Sept（D）Sptb.35 The best title for this passage might be______.（A）An Important Month of the Year（B）The Month of September（C）The History of September（D）Some Holidays in September35 Time is the biggest problem of most students. It becomes particularly difficult when you have to do library research for a term paper or report Finding information in the library can take so much time that many students avoid it until the last possible minute.Library research does not have to be time consuming. If you learn to use a library efficiently, you can save yourself a great deal of time. The exercises in this section are designed to familiarize you with the library so that you can find the information you need quickly.The first and the most important thing to know about a library is that when you cannot find something, ask a librarian for help. The librarians are paid not just to shelve books, but to provide information and assistance. The most helpful librarians are usually those who work in the reference room. They will help you get started on a term paper and even help you find material. There are two basic places to begin looking for information: the card catalog and the various periodical indexes. The card catalog is a list of all the books in the library. A periodical index is a list of all the magazine and journal articles written on any subject.36 According to the author, finding information in the library needs a lot of time, so students should______.（A）avoid it until the last possible minute（B）learn to ask for help（C）learn how to use it efficiently（D）save a great deal of time37 It is the librarians' duty to do all the following things except______.（A）arranging and lending books（B）helping students locate the needed books（C）helping students find needed materials（D）helping students write their term paper38 In what way could a student get familiarized with the library while reading this section?（A）By doing the exercises provided.（B）By doing library research,（C）By looking into the catalog part.（D）By reading in the reference room.39 If you need to find a magazine article in the library, the best way for you to do is to______.（A）look in the card catalog（B）look in the periodical indexes（C）search through the bookshelves（D）go to the reference room40 The passage is taken from an introduction of a chapter, and the title of the chapter is probably______.（A）Save Your Study Time（B）Using the Library Competently（C）How to Find a Book Quickly（D）How to Get Help from Librarians40 The Singapore underground train system, known as the MRT, offers a speedy and easy way to get about our city. You'll need small change to buy an individual ticket. Alternatively, buy a special ticket designed with the tourist in mind. Costing $ 6, it offers$ 5. 50 worth of rides: the extra 50 cents is for keeping the ticket as a souvenir(纪念品). Tourist tickets feature one of three designs: the Chinese Gardens, the Victoria Memorial Hall or a night skyline of Singapore.You gain entry to the trains by inserting your ticket into the barrier machine(票据闸机). Wait for the ticket to reappear and put it away safely: you'll need it again. After yourtrip, you insert your ticket into the barrier in order to leave. Please note that each ticket is time coded on entry, and you are advised not to spend more than half an hour in additionto travel time, because tickets can expire(失效).Moving stairs that take you to the platform and train destinations are marked clearly. Trains run frequently. Do remember, eating and drinking are forbidden in MRT stations and trains.41 What purpose does the MRT serve? To provide a(n)______way to get about the city.42 Why is there an extra cost of 50 cents for a tourist ticket? For the tourist to keep the ticket as______.43 Why should people keep the ticket after boarding the train? Because theywill______when they leave.44 What will happen if passengers stay in MRT over half an hour in addition to travel time? Their tickets will______.45 What is forbidden when people take the underground train? They are not allowedto______.Section ADirections: Translate the following English into Chinese.46 There have been less accidents on this road since the speed limit was introduced.47 Everything taken into consideration, the plan put up by Mr. Smith seems to be more workable.48 When it comes to successful overseas investments that can yield high profits, the key is which country you should put your capital in.49 It's no use getting annoyed when you find your sympathy is taken advantage of.50 Having found a mistake in his calculation, the engineer had to do the work all over again.Section BDirections: Translate the following Chinese into English.51 我国政府已决定在教育上投入比过去多得多的钱。

河南省专升本英语-19(总分150, 做题时间90分钟)Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that **pletes the sentences and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Our main concern is to ______ the living standard of the people.SSS_SINGLE_SELA raiseB riseC ariseD arouse该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A[解析] 句意：我们主要关注的是提高人民的生活水平。

词义辨析题。

raise：增加，提高(后可直接加宾语)；rise：上升，达到较高的水平(不及物动词)；arise：呈现，发生(不及物动词常与from连用)；arouse：唤醒，激起。

根据句意答案应选A。

2.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree ______ it.SSS_SINGLE_SELA forB inC withD at该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:C[解析] 句意：认真考虑一下我们的建议，然后告诉我们你是否同意。

词语搭配题。

agree with表示意见一致，后面一般接人或人称代词，也可接意见、看法等名词。

agree不与介词for和at搭配；agree in：在……方面一致。

3.Could you please ______ why you can"t come to attend the meeting?SSS_SINGLE_SELA explainB understandC giveD reach该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A[解析] 句意：你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗?词义辨析题。

2019成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案【1-6】【篇一】1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?” “No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t10. “Why isn’t John in class?” “He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown awayD. throw away15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking16. The last time I here, she at a medical college.A. was visiting; studiedB. visited; studiesC. visited; was studyingD. was visiting; was studying17. I’m sure that he’ll appreciate the chance to him. He really wants to visit your country.A. to be givenB. is givenC. givingD. to give18. In order to get to Peter’s house early I had his secretary _____ a map for me..A. to drawB. drawC. drawnD. drawinging19. Don’t worry. Philip is quite used to in such busy streets as this.A. driveB. be drivingC. have drivenD. driving20. “I usually go to work by bus.” “Why not by bike for a change?”A. trying to goB. try goingC. to try goingD. try go21. It’s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A. countingB. countC. to countD. of counting22. Tired of the cold weather, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are considering to the south.A. to moveB. movingC. moveD. to be moving23. The dog ______ in a terrible condition when we found it.A. isB. has beenC. would beD. was24. The boy will soon settle down once he ______ to know the others in the class.A. will getB. is gettingC. gotD. gets25. My wife is planning to have the furniture light green.A. PaintB. PaintingC. to paintD. painted26. for several times, Bill made up his mind not to watchlate night movies any more.A. To be scoldedB. To have been scoldedC. Being scoldedD. Having been scolded27. All those to go to the football match, please raise your hands.A. will wishB. wishC. wishingD. wished28. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared29. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time I that evening.A. interruptedB. was interruptingC. had interruptedD. had been interrupted30. He was in poverty at the time, he wouldn’t have accepted the money.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Then答案：1-5：DDDCA 6-10：CBDCC 11-15：CDBCD 16-20：CABDB 21-25：ABDDD 26-30：DCCDC【篇二】1. Not only you but also I mistaken.A. amB. hadC. wereD. have2. Hardly the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openC. I had openedD. had I opened3. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know4. Ten days long enough for Mr Carter to finish his design.He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been5. Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A. soB. andC. orD. for6. I’m sure he understands ______you feel. He’s very clever.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how7. I visited Jiuzhaigou last autumn. Never in my life so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. had I seenD. I shall see8. lovely weather we have been having these days?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a9. Lets do the cleaning right after class, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. can we10. “Have you seen Ann at the concert?” “No, but she said she would come, ?”A. didn’t sheB. wouldn’t sheC. did sheD. would she11. We can easily get from the computer has been stored in it.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. anything12. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary could be found in the teachers’ reading-room.A. whatB. whichC. itD. that13. I’d like to join the tennis club which my friend belongs.A. toB. forC. withD. in14. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither15. We’re all looking forward to seeing you again, andwe’ll be very disappointe d if you .A. didn’t comeB. don’t comeC. won’t comeD. hadn’t come16. When Lenin in Europe he began to fulfill his plans stepby step at once.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. went17. Please be sure to telephone me next time you ______ toour city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming18. The boy ______ the hole with water, but no rabbits ranout of it at all.A. pouredB. addedC. filledD. covered19. The nurse his temperature at twelve o’clock and thengave him some medicine.A. countedB. measuredC. hadD. took20. All the big buildings in the city were into hospitals during the Second World War.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. made21. This plan against my wishes, so I won’t agree with you unless you made some changes in it.A. goesB. comesC. fightsD. think22. It took them more a whole day to have their house painted. But it was worth the effort.A. and moreB. or lessC. or moreD. than that23. With five hungry children round the table, the littlefood in the plate disappeared .A. for a long timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in no time24. He seemed to have earned a great of money during the years. He bought another new car.A. lotB. manyC. muchD. deal25. People shouted at him, yet he silent all the time.A. remainedB. wentC. turnedD. grew26. I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A. looked onB. got onC. agreed onD. agreed with27. They couldn’t what the teacher was trying to explain.A. knowB. graspC. holdD. think28.The dancer and singer 24 years old, and I am 24.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Philip ______ her invitation to go to her farm for his holiday because he was too busy.A. receivedB. acceptedC. refusedD. got30. The young people in the city often come to the old man to ______ him for advice.A. begB. askC. offerD. invite答案：1-5：ADDAB 6-10：DCBBA 11-15：ADADB 16-20：BBCDB 21-25：ABDDA 36-40：CBACB【篇三】1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab bec ause I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down答案：【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】【篇四】1. I wish I could _B____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind2. You should _ A__ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of3. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons,_D____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time4. I __C__ getting plenty of morning exercises but I justcan't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at5. The old man is proud of his three sons ___A__ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering6. Words are to a language _A____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that7. We don't accept the unequal treaties that theimperialists__D___ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on8. __B__, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out9. We can see things happen at the exact moment _B__ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that10. They paid fines of $300 each, _C__ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as11. Your mother has left your clothes there _C___ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim12. The classroom is quite clean __A___ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without13. I __A___ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded14. We should never be frightened out of our wits __B___ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of15. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _D____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from【篇五】一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。