【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
- 格式:doc
- 大小:80.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
【英语】 中考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、动词
1.Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.
A. looks like B. takes after C. doesn't take after D. isn't like
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:Tom像他父亲,因为他们都很快乐随和。take after和look like都含有“像……一样”之意,但是look like主要是指表面像,而take after指性格、气质等方面像。又由后半句可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound B. feel C. taste D. look
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。
3.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. ——It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:一一3D打印技术可以用于在24小时内建一座房子。一一听起来令人惊异。这是我第一次知道这个消息.A.看起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。这是一则有关3D打印的消息,是通过听觉感受到的。故选C。
4.The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
A. tastes B. feels C. looks D. sounds
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。A.尝起来;B.摸起来;C.看起来;D.听起来。根据 It's made of silk. 可知书的封面是丝质的,comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉,故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
5.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for
the people who _______.
A. hurry up B. look around C. run away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry
up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。
6.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at
cooking.
A. gets B. sounds C. tastes D. turns
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。
7.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A. gently B. happily C. beautifully D. lovely
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。A,B,C是副词,结合句意,故选D。
8.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next
week.
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合 more
information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享.故答案是A.
9.—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.
A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:-你要尝尝比萨吗?-是的。它看起来可爱,闻起来好。A.
sounds; sees看起来,看见;B. hears; turns听见,变得;C. looks; smells看起来,闻起来;D.
sounds; watches看起来,观看。没有品尝之前,只能“看、闻”。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析和感官动词作系动词用其后使用形容词作表语,结合句意选择合适的词。
10.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.
A. grow up B. wake up C. stay up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
11.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.
A. get up B. get on C. get off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。get up起床;get on上车;get off下车.根据句意可知选B
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
12. Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and they'll_____
quickly.
A. get up B. stand up C. show up D. hurry up
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:不知道孩子们在这个房子里的什么地方吗?关掉网络他们很快就出现了。get up起床;stand up站起来;show up出现;露面;hurry up快点。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
13.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.( )
A. give away B. cut off C. take after D. look up
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】根据各个选项的意思.give away"赠送;分发";cut off"切断,切掉";take after"与…相像";look up",查阅,查找"根据语境可知:如果你不认识这个单词你可以在字典里…对照选项的意思可推知查阅字典,故填look up,故选D
14.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?
A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes