2023年中考英语专项突破---补全对话、语法填空
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2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题14 补全对话考点2 填空型(第01期)(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。
A: Hello? This is Lily.B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. 1 ?A: I’m watching TV. What’s up?B: Summer vacation is coming. My daughter Kate is going to spend her vacation in your city.A: Great! 2 ?B: She will stay for two weeks.A: Well, I haven’t seen her for two years. I remember she used to be short and have long hair. 3 ?B: She is tall and has short hair now.A: 4 ?B: She is arriving on July 3rd. Can you meet her at the train station?A: 5 . I’ll drive there to meet her then.【答案】1.What are you doing 2.How long will she stay3.What does she look like now 4.When is she arriving 5.No problem【导语】本文是二人在打电话,谈论Ted的女儿Kate要来过暑假的相关事宜。
1.根据“I’m watching TV.”可知,此处应询问对方正在做什么,故填What are you doing。
2.根据“She will stay for two weeks.”可知,此处询问她会待多久,故填How long will she stay。
补全对话1.【2023四川泸州】根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。
请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(每空限填一词)A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. Will you help me?B: Sure, Nelly. I can help you. So 51 shall we have the party?A: Let’s have it today after class.B: No, today is too early. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.A: OK, let’s have it tomorrow then.B: Hmm…There’s a 52 the day after tomorrow. Students will leave early to study for the test. Why not have it on the 53 ?A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can all meet and watch a video.B: No, I 54 think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.A: OK, good idea. Can you organize the party games?B: Sure, I can do 55 . And can you make some food for us?A: Yes, no problem.【答案】51. when 52. test 53. weekend 54. don’t 55. that2.【2023四川达州】根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
(3)补全对话—2025届中考英语一轮复习常考题型专练一、A: Hello, Linda. The holiday is coming. What are you going to do?B: I’m not sure. ①_______A: I plan to go to the Modern Art Museum.B: Why do you want to go there?A: ②_______B: It sounds great.A: ③_______B: Yes, I’d love to.A: We’ll have a good time there.B: ④_______ I want to take some photos.A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.B: OK. ⑤_______A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get there before 10 o’clock.B: OK. See you then.二、A: Hi, Kate! ①__________B: Oh, I've been to many places, such as Xi'an, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.A: ②__________B: Really? What places have you been to?A: Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.B: ③__________A: In Shanxi. It's a small place, but it has a long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city wall.B: ④__________I've just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.A: ⑤__________三、A: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.B: Oh,①______A: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.B: ②______Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower.A:③______B: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.A:④______That’s strange.B: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?A:⑤______So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.四、Mum: Hey, Nick! ①_______ You didn’t hear me!Nick: Mum, I am watching the news. Shenzhou XVIII was successfully launched (发射) on April 25th. Mum: Oh, I’ve heard of the news. It’s really exciting. ②_______Nick: They will work in space for about six months.Mum: That’s a long time. What will they do there?Nick: ③_______ I think they are really great. Mum, I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. Mum: Wow! That’s a big dream. ④_______Nick: I’m going to work hard in school and learn everything I need to be an astronaut.Mum: ⑤_______ Keep dreaming big and working towards your goal.Nick: Thank you for supporting me, Mum!五、Zoe: Jim, do you know the “plastic footprint”?Jim: Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic?Zoe: ①________ It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life.Jim: I See. It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good. ②________Zoe: You are right.Jim: ③________Zoe: Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup.Jim: Yes, it does help. ④________Zoe: Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping.Jim: Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment.Zoe: ⑤________ More things need to be done.Jim: I’d like to join you to help.六、A: Hi, Steve. I haven’t seen you for a week. ①_______B: There will be a robot competition in Changchun on June 5th. I’m preparing for it. Every day, I have to watch plenty of videos to complete my model robot after school.A: You are so great. You’re really good at making things. ②_______B: Thank you.A: By the way, do you want to be an inventor when you grow up?B: Yes, being an inventor is my dream because inventions can make our life more convenient.A: That sounds cool, but it’s kind of difficult. ③_______B: Well, I’m going to study really hard and try to do well in all subjects.A: What else?B: ④_______ I also plan to take part in invention competitions so that I can get some valuable experience.A: ⑤_______ I believe you will realize your dream.B: Thanks. I’ll try my best.七、Jane: Hi, Kate.Kate: Hi, Jane. Our junior high school life is coming to an end. ①________Jane: Yes, I have many special memories during the three years. I remember being friends with you in Grade 7. ②________Kate: I have a lot, too. I still remember we met at the school gate on the first day. We found we were in the same class after talking with each other.Jane: We were excited about that at that time. You even jumped with excitement.Kate: Yes. I was not good at math in Grade 8. You helped me a lot and I made great progress. Jane: ③________ With your help, I never failed English tests anymore.Kate: We worked hard to meet our teachers’ strict standards.Jane: We put our efforts together. Though we were tired, we felt very happy.Kate: Yes, they are our life -long memories.Jane: We are going to leave school, but we’ll never forget the sweet memories. ④________Kate: Yes ⑤________Jane: OK. We can chat online often.Kate: That’s right.八、A: Tony, you’ve checked your phone for several times. What’s wrong?B: It’s about the WeChat red envelope (红包).A: Oh, WeChat red envelope is convenient. ①_______B: Because sometimes it puts you into an embarrassing situation.A: What do you mean?B: I’ve invited six friends to my birthday party. ②_______ He sent me a red envelope instead.A: I see. You’re not sure if you should accept it.B: You’re right. I invited him because I really miss him, not because I want money from him. ③_______A: I think as your friend, he misses you, too. The red envelope means he cares about you.B: Do you think I must accept it?A: ④_______ First you could thank him. Then make another time to have a meal with him.B: Wow, a wonderful idea. Meeting a friend doesn’t have to be on my birthday!A: ⑤_______B: Thank you very much.答案以及解析一、答案:DBAFC解析:①根据前文What are you going to do?(你要做什么?)和I'm not sure. (我不确定。
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编补全对话考点2 填空型(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。
话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Good morning, sir.M: Good morning.W: Is this your first time to visit Beijing?M: 1 . I haven’t got a chance before.W: Welcome to Beijing! 2 ?M: I arrived here two days ago.W: Where have you been in the past two days?M: I’ve been to the Great Wall.W: 3 ?M: It’s so great!W: We are all proud of it. There’re many other places of interest in Beijing. 4 are you going to stay here? M: For about five days.W: 5 !M: Thanks.W: You’re welcome.【答案】1.Yes, it is2.When did you arrive/get here3.What do you think of it/How do you like it4.How long5.Have a good time in Beijing【导语】本文是一则对话,主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
1.根据“Is this your first time to visit Beijing?”以及“I haven’t got a chance before”可知此处应作肯定回答,故填Yes, it is。
2.根据“I arrived here two days ago.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的,故填When did you arrive/get here。
2023中考英语补全对话必背句型一、电话用语1.May I speak to Tom? 我可以和汤姆通话吗?2.This is Tom speaking. 我是汤姆。
3.Who is that (speaking)? 请问您是谁?4.Hold on, please. 请别挂。
5.Can you take a message for me? 我可以给他留言吗?6.Can I leave a message to him? 我可以给他留言吗?7.Sorry, he isn’t in. 对不起,他不在家。
8.I’ll ask Tom to call back later. 我会让汤姆稍后给您回电话。
9.Could you ask him to call me back? 你可以让他给我回电话吗?10.What’s your telephone number? 你的电话是多少?二、购物用语11.Can I help you? 需要帮忙吗?12.What can I do for you? 我可以为您做什么?13.I’d like to buy/I want to buy… 我想要买……14.What’s your favorite color? 您喜欢什么颜色?15.Do you have a blue one? 您有蓝色的吗?16.--- Can I try it on? --- Sure. --我可以试穿吗?--当然。
17.What size do you want? 你想要多大尺寸?18.What/How about this one? 这个怎么样?19.What do you think of this one? 你觉得这个怎么样?20.How do you like this one? 你觉得这个怎么样?21.Can you show me a bigger one? 能让我看看大一点的吗?22.Do you have any other kind/size/color? 还有其他款式(种类)/尺码/颜色吗?23.Anything else? 还要别的吗?24.How much is it/ are they? 它/它们多少钱?25.Do you have a cheaper one? 您有便宜点的吗?26.Can you make it cheaper? 您能便宜点吗?27.I’ll take it.Here is the money. 我买了。
归纳总结功能相似旳句型:打 : This is 谁谁speaking。
我是谁谁。
May I speak to Mr.Li? 我可以和李先生发言吗?(我找李先生?)Speaking.对,我就是。
或者This is 谁谁speaking.(对,我是谁谁。
)Who's that (speaking) 你是谁??或者 Who is this, please?This is Tom speaking. 我是Tom。
Is Sue James in?休·詹姆斯在吗?I'm sorry, he's not in (right now.) He is not here now.(对不起,他出去了。
) Can I take a message for you? 我能给你带个口信吗?Hold on, please ! 请稍等一下(怎么了? What’s up ? /What’s the matter ?\What ‘s wrong ?)感谢类: Thanks!Thank you!Thank you very much!答谢类: You are welcome.不必谢.Not at all. 不用谢.道歉类: Sorry.I am sorry for what I said/did提议类: You had better do-----What about doing… ?How about doing… ?Why not do… ?同义句why don’t you do----?Let’s do … OK ?Would you like some … ?Shall we do… ?支持赞同上面提议答语: That’ s a good idea .\That sounds good .好主意, 棒极了同意许可类: OK.Certainly.Of courseI agree with you.不一样意类: I am afraid not.Sorry, I don’t think so.I really can’t agree with you.祝愿祝贺类Have a good (nice) time!Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Congratulations to you!3.熟记“问”字句型问天气: What’s the weather like today? How is the weather today?问时间: What’s the time?What time is it?问职业: What’s your father?What’s your father’s job?What does your father do?问价格: What’s the price of the book? How much is the book?问年龄: How old are you?What’s your age?问住址: where do you live?What’s your address?问姓名: What’s your name?Can you tell me your name?问爱好: What’s your hobby?Which do you prefer?同义句 Which do you like better?Which do you like best?问见解感受: What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量: How many-------?(可数东西)How much-------?(不可数东西)问人口: What’s the population of China?How many people are there in China?问路: Can you tell me the way to –地点?How can I get to地点-?Which is the way to the station?问尺寸: What size do you want?What size do you need?问日期: What’s the date today?问距离: How far is it?How far is your school from here?问星期: What day is it today?问高度: How tall are you?What’s your height?问宽度: How wide is the river?问长度: How long is the bridge?问体重: What’s your weight?How heavy is it?问 : Can I know your telephone number?What’s your telephone number?购物:1.Can I help you ? -Yes ,please.2.What color do you want ?\What sizes do you want ?\How many do you want ?3.How much is it ?4.Can I try it on ?\ May I try it on ? -Of course.\ Sure , you can.5.I’ll take it.问路:1.Excuse me? – Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to …?\Could you please tell me how to…3.Where is …4.How far is it ?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to …7.Go straight \Go down . Turn right\left8.Can I ride a bike there ?1.天气:2.Which season do you like best?3.I like Spring \Summer\Autumn\Winter.1.(准备、计划要做旳)假期, 周末活动: (还没有发生, 一般未来时)2.What are you going to do on weekend ? where are you going on vacation?3.I am going to ..4.When will you leave ?\When are you going?5.How will you get there?谈论某些发生在过去旳事(例如过去旳旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历 What did you do yesterday /there ?Where did you go last night ?Who did you go with ?How did you go there?How long did you stay there ?Where did you buy it/them ?Is it far from here ?---How far is it ?Where have you been ?----I have been to +地点。
2025届中考英语重难点专项复习——补全对话1.补全对话解题要求1.1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
1.2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
1.3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
1.4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
1.5. 正确书写,从容答题。
答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
2.补全对话答题步骤2.1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。
解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
2.2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
2.3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
2.4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
3.补全对话注意事项3.1. 必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑。
3.2. 做题前应注意试题前面有没有中文或英语的背景提示。
3.3. 考生应注意把已选出的选项划去,避免重复选择的错误。
3.4. 做题时要先易后难。
4.补全对话满分技巧4.1. 填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。
语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。
如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。
因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
①根据语境、填写单词。
在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。
所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。
中考英语专项突破---补全对话、语法填空一、补全对话1.A: Hi, Alice. You look upset. What's the matter?B: Hi, Eric. The junior high school will be over soon, you know. A: That's true, Alice. 1_____B: It has been wonderful. It has brought me a lot of good memories. A: Really? 2_____B: I'd love to. I remember that I had trouble learning English in Grade Seven. 3_____A: It was exactly a problem. Then how did you solve this problem in the end?B: 4_____ Thanks to his help, I found the secret to English learning.I am so thankful. What about you? Who is your favorite teacher? A: Well, I like my math teacher best.B: Who is your math teacher?A: Mr. Chen.B: Why do you like him?A: He can always make his classes easy and interesting, so we all like his classes very much.B: That's why you are so good at math, I guess.A: Of course. 5_____2.Frank: I have finished my homework. Let's go for a walk. Peter: Turn off the light, Frank. 1_____Frank: Oh, I usually do that. I was in a hurry just now.Peter: I got it. I've just read a book which gives ideas about how we can protect the environment. 2_____Frank: Oh, I never do that. You see, I have very short hair. 3_____ Peter: You should take your own bags when you go shopping. Frank: That's easy. 4_____ What else?Peter: People should stop driving cars and start riding bikes. Frank: No way! It takes me 45 minutes to get to school by bike. Peter: But it's good for the environment. 5_____Frank: And you live close to school.Peter: Do anything what we can do,Frank: OK!3.A: Good morning, Wang Juan.B: 1_____A: I'm hearing you've won the first prize in the speech show of your school, congratulations!B: Thank you. You know July 1st this year is the 10 1st birthday of the Communist Party of China. We had the speech show for celebrating it.A: 2_____B: Yes. I talked about the history of our great Party and the great changes in our country.A: Really? We are also preparing some activities for it these days. B: What kinds of activities are you preparing?A: 3_____B: A singing competition? When will it be held, please?A: 4_____B: I like singing Can I come and watch it?A: 5_____ You can come that day and we will be meeting at 2 p m. at the school gate.B: Ok. See you then!A: See you!4.A: What do you often do in your free time?B: I often read magazines.1 _____A: Why do you like them?B: Because I can learn about sports news.2 _____A: I often climb mountains.B: Climbing mountains is good exercise.A: Yes, it is.3 _____B: How often do you use the Internet?A:4 _____B: Do you often play online games?A: 5_____ I only use the computer for my work.B: Do you often spend time with your family?A: Yes, we often do sports together.5.A: Welcome to our English club. May I ask you some questions? B: Of course.A: 1______B: No, it's too hard to understand spoken English.A: 2_____ Do you learn English that way?B: Yes, I do. It helps me improve writing English.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. 3_____A: Do you have conversations with friends in English?B: 4_____A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in dictionary.A: 5_____B: You're welcome!6.(Liu Hong and Pan Mei are good friends. They meet on the street.) Liu: Hello, Pan Mei. What are you doing?Pan: Hi, Liu Hong. I have stayed at home for a long time. The holiday is coming. I am looking up some information about some places of interest.Liu: 1_____Pan: Not yet. I want to learn some history and culture by travelling. But I have no idea. Could you give me some advice?Liu: Of course. 2_____ It was an ancient capital of eight dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history. I believe you will have a wonderful experience there.Pan: OK. 3_____ Thank you for helping me. So I want to cook dinner for you.Liu: Oh, I didn't know that you could cook. 4_____Pan: I learned it by watching TikTok (抖音).Liu: So cool. The Internet is helpful. 5______Pan: No problem. Let's cook dinner together.Liu: All right. I will bring some snacks and fruit.Pan: Thank you. See you then.Liu: See you.二、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.June 8th is Best Friends Day, a day to celebrate your best friends and let them know how important they are to you.Best friends are the most understanding and thoughtful people who get on well with you! They are just the friends that you can laugh 1________ and call up at any time of the day. They are there for you in all of your good and bad 2________ (moment), and they support all your good decisions and stop you 3________ (make) wrong ones. In other words, without best friends, life would be very 4________ (hope) indeed.Whether you grew up with them or met them later in your life, let your best friends know that they 5________ (value) on Best Friends Day. On this friendly holiday, you can thank your best friends for being in your life by doing something special for 6_______ (they). You can send them a special gift basket full of things they like by yourself or treat them to their favorite dessert sincerely. 7_______ you and your best friends don't live in the same city, call them or send them a note to let them know how much you miss them. Better yet, why not manage to pay a surprise visit? They would love to see you, and you can spend the day with your favorite persons in the world 8________ (happy)!This year is the 9________ (hundred) Best Friend Day. Don't hesitate to give your best friends 10_______ unforgettable experience!2.Everyone has dreamed of 1_______(find) big treasure. However, not everyone is 2_______ (luck) enough.Here is a true story. Once there was a person who lived a poor life in 3_______ (English). He was a lazy bone. He did nothing every day and this made him 4_______ (poor).One day, he 5_______ (meet) God in his dream. He asked, "Great God, what does one thousand years mean in 6_______ (you) mind?" God replied, "It only means a minute."He asked again, "Almighty(全能的) God, 7_______ your opinion, whatdoes ten 8_______ (thousand) gold mean?" "It only means a penny," God replied."Kindness God, can you give me a penny as a gift?""Good, poor man, would you please wait a minute?"It 9_______ (say) that the man began to make a living by 10_______ (sell) fruits later and finally he became a rich man. In fact, treasure is earned by your two hands instead of dreaming.3.Dear Miss Li,I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. This group 1______(set) up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make 2______ possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a 3______ (different) to my life. Let me tell you my story. Can you imagine you can't walk or use hands 4______ (easy)? Most people would never think about this, but many people have these 5______ (difficulty).I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things are difficult for me. Last year, my friend talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. I was 6______ (exciting) about the idea of having a dog. My dog's name is Lucky—a good name for him because I feel lucky 7______ (have) him. You see, I'm only able to have a "dog helper" because of your 8______ (kind)! Lucky is very clever and can understand me when I give him orders. He also cheers me up. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you 9______he helps me. Thanks again for 10______ (change) my life.Best wishes.Ben Smith4.There was a tiger in the forest. All the animals there were afraid of him and they would run away 1_____ they saw him. So he had no friends and he always 2_____(feel) lonely. Once he caught a wolf and a fox, but he was full that day and didn't want to eat them. So he decided to make friends with them. The two beasts (野兽) were happy and said "yes" at once.It was 3_____ winter day. All the forest was covered with thick snow. It was difficult for the three beasts 4_____(find) food. They were all hungry. When the sun went down in the west, they went to a village and caught a sheep, a dog 5_____ a duck."How shall we divide the animals among us, Mr. Wolf?" asked the tiger."The sheep is the 6_____(fat) of the three," said the wolf. "Of course it'll belong to you. Mr. Fox is the smallest of us, he can eat the duck and I'll eat the dog." It made the tiger angry and he ate the wolf at once. Then he went on 7_____(ask), "How shall we divide them 8_____ us, Mr. Fox?""That's easy, Mr. Tiger," answered the fox. "You'll eat the duck for breakfast, eat the dog for lunch and eat the sheep for supper.""I have to say 9_____ clever you are! Who taught it to you?" Looking at the dead wolf, the fox said 10_____(sad), "You, Mr. Tiger!"5.Do you think learning English is difficult? Here 1 some advice on learning English well.Use new words. When you learn a new word, please use it in2(sentence). What’s more, use it as often as you can in the 3 (one) day you learn it. You will remember the new words much more 4 (easy) in this way.Practice your pronunciation even though it’s the most difficult. For example, when you practice “th” sound, please choose the words that begin 5w “th” and repeat them over and over again until you 6 (pronunciation) them well. Have a try !Read, read and read! Reading is one of the best ways to 7 (increase ) your vocabulary and improve your grammar. Pay 8a to choosing the books you are interested in.Develop your own study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. You should find the best way you can study. In class,you may take notes by 9 (write) down key words. You may look for a way to 10 (review) what you have learned. A good learning skill can improve your English.6.I’ve never been1________(late)for school , but yesterday I camevery close . My alarm clock didn’t go off ,and by the time I 2_____(wake)up, my father had already gone into the 3_____(bathroom)and I had to wait for him to come out . I had to really 4____(rush). I took a quick shower ,had some 5_____(breakfast),and the ran off to the bus stop ,Unfortunately ,by the time I got there ,the bus had already 6______(leave), I started 7_____(walk), but I knew I couldn’t get to school on time .8_____(luck), My friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad’s car and they give me a 9_____(ride),when I got to school,the final bell was ringing.I only 10______(just)made it to my class.。