英语非谓语动词练习题40篇及解析

英语非谓语动词专题练习( 及答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A． having【答案】 AB． had C． have D． to have【分析】考察非谓语动词。

句意：蝙蝠是一种寿命很长的动物，有的寿命约为20 年。

依据与前方句子是逗号连结，没有连词，故判断后一句使用独立主格构造，空格处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语 some 与 have 是主谓关系，故要用 v-ing 形式，应选 A。

2．________on this report ，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A． Having based C． Based【答案】 C B．Basing D． To be based【分析】考察非谓语动词。

be based on 以为基础。

在句中作状语，故用其based。

选C。

3．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B． to expose C． exposing D． being exposed 【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。

本题考察短语be exposed to 裸露与。

句意：办理这类化学物质时要当心，因为它裸露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故 A 正确。

考点：考察非谓语动词4．.Ladex does A． study ’t likfe e l a broad.Her parents are old.B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting 5．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 10．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 11．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 12．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 13．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 14．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how16．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter17．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 18．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking24．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use25．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts26．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 27．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 28．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended29．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste32．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting38．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 39．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go41．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to42．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 43．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 48．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to49．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining50．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending53．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve54．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 55．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking56．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring57．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 58．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching59．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 60．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。

非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。

A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。

结合句意及结构，故选B。

3．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。

中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)1.She sat by the window, looking out at the beautiful garden.Looking out at the beautiful garden is used as an adverbial of accompanying, expressing the action of looking out while sitting. In this sentence, “looking out at the beautiful garden” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：looking out at the beautiful garden。

解析：现在分词短语looking out at the beautiful garden 在句中作伴随状语，表示“看着窗外美丽的花园”这个动作与“坐在窗边”这个动作同时发生。

现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。

2.He walked down the street, singing a song.“Singing a song” is an adverbial of accompanying, indicating the action of singing while walking. In this sentence, “singing a song” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案：singing a song。

解析：现在分词短语singing a song 在句中作伴随状语，表示“唱歌”这个动作与“走在街上”这个动作同时发生。

现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4．The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24．My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45．I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. （题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

初中英语非谓语动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．What is the best way________ your English?A．to improve B．improving C．improved D．Improve1．【答案】A【解析】句意：提高你英语的最好方法是什么？设空处非谓语动词作way的后置定语，the way to do sth.，固定短语，“做某事的方法”，可知此处用动词不定式作定语，故选A。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语，以及固定短语the way to do sth.。

2．She was supposed _______ at home, but her mother found her playing in the street.A．studying B．to be studying C．study D．Studied2．【答案】B【解析】句意：她本应该在家学习，但是她妈妈发现她正在街上玩。

be supposed to do sth. “本应该做某事”；根据空格前was supposed可知空格处应填动词不定式。

且动作一直在进行。

故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的进行式作补足语，以及固定短语be supposed to do sth.。

3．Do you remember ________ by our teacher when you stopped _____ late for class?A．to be praised, to come B．being praised, comingC．being praised, to come D．to be praised; coming3．【答案】B【解析】句意：你还记得当你不再上课迟到时你被老师表扬的事情吗？remember to do sth.“ 记得去做某事”；remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”；stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”；stop doing sth. “停止正在做的事情”。

非谓语动词练习题(含答案解析)高考英语非谓语动词练习题1．The headmaster wanted the new classroom building___as soon as possible．A．to put up B．to be put up C．to have been put up D．being put up2．At the shopping－centre，he didn’t know what____and____with an empty bag．A．to buy；leave B．to be boughtC．to buy；left D．was so buy；leave3．The policeman put down the phone，____with a smile on his face．A．satisfied B．satisfying C．to be satisfied D．having satisfied 4．____，your composition is full of mistakes．A．Writing carelessly B．Written carelessly C．Having written carelessly D．Being written carelessly 5．She made a candle_____us light．A．give B．gave C．to give D．given6．The stranger you saw_____with a big travelling－bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday．A．to come in B．come in C．has come in D．who came in 7．——What do you suppose made her worried? ——_____a gold ring．A．Lose B．Lost C．Losing D．Because of losing 8．He feft a stone____his back．A．hitting B．hit C．hitted D．to hit9．I know it’s not important，but I can’t help_____about it．A．to think B．and think C．thinking D．being thought 10．_____several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi－ments．A．Having been failed B．Having failedC．Though failed D．Because of failure11．In Australia，he made a lot of friends____a very practical knowledge of the English language．A．get B．go get C．getting D．got 12．——What did you mean by saying that? ——I mean no harm．I only____．A．meant heping B．want to help C．meant of help D．want helping 13．I never expected the shoes_____．A．wearing out B．to be worn out C．to have worn out D．being worn out 14．You must learn_____．A．that your time needs a wise use B．how to make lest of your time C．to make wise use of your time D．wise ways to use your time 15．_____is better_____one’s life than_____one’s spirit．A．That；lost；you lose B．It；to lose；loseC．This ；losing ；losing D．It；to lose ；to lose 16．Peter wanted his TV______，but his wife would rather have it______off．A．fixed；thrown B．to be fixed ；be thrown C．fixed ；throwing D．fixing ；throwing 17．_____the news of his father"s death，he burst into tears．A．After hearing B．On hearing C．Having heard D．While hearing 18．Most of the artists______to the party were from South Africa．A．invited B．to invite C．being invited D．had been invited 19．Tom kept quiet about the accident_______lose his job．A．so not as to B．so as not to C．so as to not D．not so as to 20．She searched the top of the hill and stopped______on a big rock by the side of the path．A．to have rested B．resting C．to rest D．rest 21．Last summer I took a course on_______．A．how to make dress B．how dress be made C．how to be made dress D．how dress to be made 22．The secretary worded late into the night，______a long speech for the president．A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．was preparing 23．She"s upstairs_______letters．A．writes B．is writing C．write D．writing 24．The speaker raised his voice but still couldn"t make himself______．A．hear B．to hear C．hearing D．heard25．The murderer was brought in ，with his hands______behind his back．A．being tied B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied26．On Saturday afternoon，Mr Green went to the market，_____some ba－nanas and visited his cousin ．A．bought B．buying C．to buy D．buy 27．Jane was made______the truck for a week as a punishment．A．to wash B．washing C．wash D．to be washing 28．Mr Smith warned his daughter _____after drinking．A．never to drive B．to never drive C．never driving D．never drive 29．——The light in the office is still on．——Oh，I forgot _______．A．turning it off B．turn it off C．to turn it off D．having turned it off30．I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．A．sail B．to sail C．sailingD．to have sailed 31．——Shall we go skating or stay at home? ——Which____do yourself?A．do you rather B．would you rather C．will you rather D．should you rather 32．____a reply，he decided to write again．A．Not receiving B．Receiving notC．Not having received D．Having not received 33．The salesman scolded the girl caught______and let her off．A．to have stolen B．to be stealing C．to steal D．stealing34．Little Jim should love_____to the theatre this evening．A．to be taken B．to take C．being taken D．taking 35．——I usually go there by train．——Why not____by boat for a change?A．to try going B．trying to go C．to try and go D．try going 36．I would appreciate______back this afternoon．A．you to call B．you call C．your calling D．you"re calling 37．_____is a good form of exercise for both young and old．A．The walk B．Walking C．To walk D．Walk 38．\．A．angrily pointing B．and point angrily C．angrily pointed D．an angrily pointing39．The computer centre，______last year，is very popular among the students in this school．A．open B．opening C．having opened D．opened 40．Charles Babbage is generally considered______the first computer．A．to invent B．inventing C．to have invented D．having invented 41．How about the two of us_____a walk down the garden?A．to take B．take C．taking D．to be taking 42．______down the radio —the baby"s asleep in the next room．A．Turning B．To turn C．Turned D．Turn 43．The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks，______that he had enjoyed his stay here．A．having added B．to add C．adding D．added 44．The first textbooks ______for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century．A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．and arrived 45．She set out soon after dark _____ home an hour later．A．arriving B．to arrive C．having arrived D．and arrived 46．The missing boys were last seen ______near the river．A．playing B．to be playing C．play D．to play47．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus ，he always prefers ______ a bicy－cle．A．ride；ride B．riding ；ride C．ride ；to ride D．to ride；riding 48．——I must apologize for _____ ahead to time．——That"s all right．A．letting you not know B．not letting you know C．letting you know not D．letting not you know 49．Paul doesn"t have to be made _____．He always works hard．A．learn B．to learn C．learned D．learning50．We agreed _____here but so far she hasn"t turned up yet．A．having met B．meeting C．to meet D．to have met 51．——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting．——Well，now I regret ______that．A．to do B．to be doing C．to have done D．having done 52．The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ，but his mother told him _____．A．not to B．not to do C．not do it D．do not to 53．______in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of him．A．Losing B．Having lost C．Lost D．To lose 54．The patient was warned _____oily foodafter the operation．A．to eat not B．eating not C．going D．having gone55．I would love _____to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report．A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．to be first playing 56．The Olympic Games，______in 776 B．C．，did not include women players until 1912．A．first playing B．to be first played C．first played D．to be first playing57．_____is know to all，China will be an_____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years" time．A．That；advancing B．This；advanced C．As；advanced D．It ；advancing58．——Do you feel like _____there or shall we take a bus? ——I"d like to walk．But since there isn"t much time left．I "d rather we _____a taxi．A．walking；hire B．to walk；hire C．to walk ；hired D．walking；hired【试题解析】1、选B。

中考英语非谓语动词在句子中的作用分析练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。

解析：在这个句子中，“to learn”作目的状语，表示“为了学好英语”。

非谓语动词中的不定式可以用来表示目的。

如果用“learn”是动词原形，不能直接放在句首作状语；“learned”是过去式，也不能这样使用；“learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但在此处表示目的用“to learn”更合适。

2. ______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RanC. RunningD. To running答案：C。

解析：这里“running”作主语，表示“跑步”这件事是保持健康的好方法。

动名词可以作主语，表示一个抽象的概念或者一件事情。

“run”是动词原形不能作主语；“ran”是过去式，不能作主语；没有“to running”这种用法。

3. She found it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。

解析：“to solve”在句中作真正的宾语，“it”是形式宾语。

在一些结构中，当宾语是不定式短语时，通常用“it”作形式宾语，把真正的宾语不定式后置。

“solve”是动词原形不能这样用；“solving”在这里不符合这种结构的用法；“solved”是过去式，也不能作宾语。

4. ______ in the sun is bad for your eyes.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To read答案：C。

解析：“reading”在句中作主语，表示“在阳光下阅读”这件事对眼睛不好。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题含答案含解析一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

2．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.3．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、非谓语动词1．Lucy and Lily decided their aunt in the countryside.A. seeB. to seeC. seeing【答案】B【解析】【分析】露西和莉莉决定去看下乡的姑姑。

decide to do sth ,决定做某事。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握固定短语。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

4．My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】：本题考点为非谓语动词（固定用法）。

英语非谓语单词练习题40篇及答案一、选择题1．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked2．—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A．no waking B．do n’t wake C．to not wake D．not to wake 3．The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing 4．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping5．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat6．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what7．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed8．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising9．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit10．In recent years, many children ar e made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in 11．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 12．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 13．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 14．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken 15．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in16．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let 17．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers . A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 18．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 19．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play20．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair21．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 22．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the windo w while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 23．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 24．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help25．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do wi th it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what26．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn27．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 28．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 29．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting30．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 31．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left32．Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A．is, standing B．are, are standing C．are, standing33．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out 34．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved 35．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 36．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering37．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 38．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won39．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving40．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 41．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 42．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looki ng forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw43．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing44．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 45．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing46．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 47．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking48．I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live49．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve50．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：-看那个牌子！你不允许在公共场所吸烟。

【英语】英语非谓语动词练习题20篇及解析一、非谓语动词1．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

plan todo sth计划做某事．根据句意可知选C【点评】考查不定式作宾语。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

高中英语非谓语动词系统学习练习题40题带答案解析1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.taking upB.take upC.took upD.taken up答案解析：A。

consider doing sth 是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”，所以选taking up。

2._____ more books is good for your knowledge.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案解析：A。

动名词作主语，Reading more books 表示“读更多的书”这件事，所以选Reading。

3.He loves _____ music in his free time.A.listening toB.listen toC.to listen toD.listened to答案解析：A。

love doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选listening to。

4._____ a foreign language requires patience.A.LearningB.LearnC.To learnD.Learned答案解析：A。

动名词作主语，Learning a foreign language 表示“学习一门外语”这件事，所以选Learning。

5.They enjoy _____ basketball after school.A.playingB.playC.to playD.played答案解析：A。

enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以选playing。

6.She is afraid of _____ alone at night.A.walkingB.walkC.to walkD.walked答案解析：A。

be afraid of doing sth 表示“害怕做某事”，所以选walking。

人教版英语非谓语动词专项及解析含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

2．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.A. to developB. developC. to developingD. developing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们的老师经常建议我们培养在阅读时做笔记的习惯。

Advise sbto do sth建议某人做某事，所以选A。

3．It is necessary for us students _____ the listening ability.A. to improveB. improvingC. improveD. improves【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：对于我们学生来说提高听力能力是有必要的。

it's +形容词+for sb to do sth 做某事对于某人来说怎么样，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定式。

掌握固定搭配it's +形容词+for sb to do sth。

4．—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：－我新来这儿。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析1.She wants to buy a new bike.（她想买一辆新自行车。

）A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式to do 的形式，所以选择to buy。

2.He often helps his mother do the housework.（他经常帮他妈妈做家务。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：A。

help sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择do。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.（老师要求我们按时完成作业。

）A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析：B。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，所以选择to finish。

4.My mother made me clean my room.（我妈妈让我打扫我的房间。

）A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析：A。

make sb do sth 是固定用法，所以选择clean。

5.I have a lot of homework to do.（我有很多作业要做。

）A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案解析：B。

这里的to do 是动词不定式做后置定语，修饰homework。

6.She is too tired to go on working.（她太累了，不能继续工作了。

）A.go on workingB.to go on workingC.going on workingD.goes on working答案解析：B。

too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，后面跟动词不定式，所以选择to go on working。

7.I need to study hard to pass the exam.（我需要努力学习才能通过考试。

（英语）英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、非谓语动词1．The policeman warned the man after drinking.A. not to driveB. to driveC. driving【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：警察警告那个男人不要酒后驾驶。

warn sb not to do sth，警告某人不要做某事，故选A。

【点评】考查不定式，注意warn sb not to do的用法。

2．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.3．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room.A. to turn offB. turning offC. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。