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五年级期末试卷五年级期末试卷（通用5篇）五年级期末试卷1题号一二三总分得分第一部分基础知识积累与运用（35分）一、看拼音写词语。
（5分）è hào；yǔn nuò；páo xiào；pēi tāi；jǔ jué（）（）（）（）（）二、请用“___”划出句中的错别字，并依次改正在括号里。
（4分）1、在这个长满了红绣的鱼钓上，闪硕着灿烂的金色的光茫。
（）2、那宠大的身躯，屈膝点头时竞然像一个杉杉有理的绅士。
（）三、把下面的词语补充完整。
（4分）（）紫嫣红杯水车（）含情（）（）五彩（）纷（）山峻岭含辛（）苦废（）忘食负（）请罪四、给带点字选择正确的读音画上“____”。
（3分）才干（ɡuàn ɡàn）调度（tiáo diào）上当（dānɡ dànɡ）丞相（xiànɡ xiàn）挑战（tiǎo tiáo）折本（zhé shé）五、请为下列句子选择恰当的关联词，填在括号里。
（4分）如果……就……虽然……但是……只要……就……无论……都……1、（）困难有多大，我们（）会竭尽全力去克服。
2、（）秦王真的拿十五座城来换，蔺相如（）把和氏壁交给他。
3、现在我们的生活水平（）有了提高，（）还要注意节约。
4、（）多读多练，（）会提高作文水平。
六、判断下列句子说法是否正确，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。
（4分）1、“我们应该先预习再听课，先做作业再复习。
”这种说法是不对的。
（）2、习作的一般步骤是审题、选材、定中心、列提纲、起稿。
（）3、我的作业全都做完了，还有一道应用题没做。
（）4、我的作业基本上做完了，还有一道应用题没做。
（）七、把句子补充完整。
（4分）1、____________________，吾将上下而求索。
2、九曲黄河万里沙，____________________。
⾼⼀语⽂考试题（附答案）说明：考试时间120分钟，满分100分。
试卷分第I卷和第II卷，都做在答题卷上。
第I卷（选择题，共24分）⼀、基础知识1．下列加点字注⾳全对的⼀项A．踌躇（chú）洗涤（dié）赁屋（lìn）浸渍（zì）．．．．B．漫溯（sù）执拗（ào）作揖（yī）悲怆（chuàng）．．．．C．瞩⽬（zhǔ）蜷缩（quán）叱咤（zhà）怯懦（qiè）．．．．D．窒息（zhì）沾襟（jīng）修葺（qì）创伤（chuāng）．．．．2．下列词语字形全对的⼀组是A．廖廓颓圮斑斓图穷⼔见B．忸怩喋⾎愠怒舐犊情深C．凌侮赊⽋伛褛涕泗交流D．诘难桀獒箜篌绿草如茵3．下列各句中，加线的成语使⽤恰当的⼀句是A功⽽⽆还⼿之⼒。
B以步⾏为宜，时间选在傍晚，还要注意保暖，防⽌着凉。
C．我们要采取科学的态度，运⽤科学的⽅法，对儒家学说进⾏挖掘、整理，取其精华，剔其糟粕，既不抱残守缺照搬照抄，也不数典忘祖全盘否定。
D4.下列各句中没有语病的⼀句是A.⼤学毕业⽣不应该只关注⼀⼰之屈伸，⼀家之饥饱，真正需要关注的是作为接受过⾼等教育的个体对于群体、社会、他⼈的责任和义务。
B．⽬前，教育界担负着培养⼤批思想品质好并能精通业务的科技队伍的艰巨任务。
C.由于环境污染，常继发厌氧细菌的严重污染，极易发⽣破伤风，致使在当地或运送外地途中救治不及⽽死亡。
D.未来三年内，中国将建成四⼗⼆条⾼速铁路客运专线，转变长期以来铁路客货混运的发展模式，并带动沿线区域的经济快速发展。
5.把下⾯⼏个句⼦组成语意连贯的⼀段话，排序正确的⼀项是①“来⽇倚窗前，寒梅著花未”“去郭轩楹敞，⽆村眺望赊”“只欲栏边安枕席，夜深闲共说相思”。
②当我们看到建筑中的回廊、栏杆、台阶、屋檐、门窗等等，都会触景⽣情，这些形象本⾝就是诗⼀般的语⾔。
2022年上海市中考物理试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．人体的正常体温为（）A．0℃B．20℃C．37℃D．45℃2．下列粒子中，带负电的是（）A．电子B．中子C．质子D．原子3．“请勿大声喧哗”是指控制声音的（）A．响度B．音调C．音色D．振频4．瀑布从高峰倾泻而下，驱动发动机转动发电，在此过程中，能量转化的顺序为（）A．动能→重力势能→电能B．重力势能→动能→电能C．电能→重力势能→动能D．重力势能→电能→动能5．已知在某物体透过凸透镜在距离透镜25厘米的光屏上成放大的像，若将物体移动到距离凸透镜30厘米处，则此时成（）A．放大的虚像B．正立的虚像C．放大的实像D．缩小的实像6．甲、乙两小车沿同一直线相向而行，其s-t图像如图（a）、（b）所示。
当甲经过P点时，乙刚好经过Q点，再过3秒，甲、乙两车相距4米，则P、Q两点间的距离（）A．可能为8米B．可能为12米C．一定为16米D．一定为20米二、填空题7．一节新干电池的电压是________V，功率为1kW的用电器工作0.5h，消耗的电能为____________度，丹麦物理学家奥斯特发现电流周围存在________________。
8．我们知道温度越____________（选填“高”或“低”），分子运动越剧烈。
我们能够看到山上的石头，这是因为光线照到石头上发生了_______________（选填“反射”或“折射”），太阳光是___________（选填“单色光”或“复色光”）。
9．“天宫一号”飞船逐渐靠近空间站，空间站相对于飞船是__________（选填“静止”或“运动”）的，助推器喷气使飞船的速度变快，这说明力能改变物体的___________，在运动过程中飞船的惯性______________。
（选填“变大”、“变小”或“不变”）10．四冲程热机工作过程中，将内能转化为机械能的是____________冲程，李白在《望庐山瀑布》中写道：“日照香炉生紫烟”，这是通过______________（选填“做功”或“热传递”）的方式来改变香炉的内能，加热1千克水，使其温度上升2℃，则加热过程中水吸收的热量为______________焦。
考试试卷分析考试试卷分析（通用20篇）在日常学习、工作生活中，我们总免不了要接触或使用试卷，试卷可以帮助学校或各主办方考察参试者某一方面的知识才能。
你知道什么样的试卷才是好试卷吗？以下是小编为大家收集的考试试卷分析，欢迎阅读与收藏。
考试试卷分析篇1一、考试总体情况分析(好的方面、不够的方面及教学反思)：1、学生对基础知识掌握得比较扎实，如：看拼音，写词语，只有个别学生出现出错。
填写成语没有错误。
2、学生能抓住例句的特点仿写和改写句子，写得比较恰当。
大多数学生都能发现例句是拟人句，仿写的句子句意合理，表达生动、形象，反映出孩子的童真世界和丰富的想象力。
只是个别学生稍不留意写成了比喻句。
用加点关联词写话，出现的问题较多，主要是写出的句子逻辑关系不成立，个别句意艰涩。
3、古诗词理解运用、名言、按课文内容填空，这一题设计基础性强，大部分学生都能熟读成诵，而且准确地写，个别学生有错别字出现、出现漏词现象。
4、阅读短文训练中，有的学生已具备一定的阅读能力，答题情况蛮好。
短文的理解和分析与平时的积累和阅读能力有很大关系。
测试暴露出有些学生的阅读分析能力存在欠缺，表达的针对性、语言的精确性仍有待提高。
由于一处划线的句子在第2面，学生大意没能看清，而把第二处划线句子误当作两次心理活动来分析。
5、《我学会了……》学生能对自己的材料进行精心挑选，突显中心，能找出最具代表性的、最生动的、最能给人留下深刻印象的一件事例展开叙述。
能写出这件事的真实特点，具有真情实感。
文章能够做到条理清楚，结构完整。
有的同学的文章开头和结尾精彩，一个学生这样开头的：“一个身影在我眼前掠过，像俯冲的猎鹰，又像破夜空的流星，他脚下踩着一块活力板”-----每当这时，我都巴不得那人就是我自己。
”叙述详略得当，整篇文章语言流畅，朴素、自然、真挚感人。
总体来说，作文方面大部分同学完成得还可以，只是个别学生选取事例不够恰当、典型，叙述平淡、拉杂，详略不当;语言不够生动、形象、自己的真情实感融入较少。
(完整word版)考试试卷●梁思成研究中国古塔，把塔分为楼阁式塔、密檐塔、单层塔、喇嘛塔、金刚宝座塔。
●汉代木构建筑渐趋成熟,根据当时的画像砖、画像石、明器等间接资料来看,后世常见的抬梁式和穿斗式两种主要木结构已经形成。
●北宋初年浙东木匠喻皓著有《木经》一书，可惜已经失传，现存沈括《梦溪笔谈》摘录了原书若干片段。
●北宋末年政府颁布的《营造法式》中规定，把材作为造屋的尺度标准,即将木构架建筑的用料尺寸分成八等，按照屋宇的大小主次量屋用材。
●明代末年私家园林有了很大发展，计成在总结实践经验的基础上，著成《园冶》一书,是我国古代最系统的园林艺术著作。
此书层传道日本,被称为《夺天工》。
明代造园工人技术也提高了，有专门叠山种花的“山子、花园子”。
●金厢斗底槽：宋代《营造法式》中四种空间划分方法之一(单槽、双槽、分心斗底槽、金厢斗底槽）.其特点是殿身内有一圈柱列与斗拱,将殿身空间划分为内外两层。
内外柱高相等,但柱径略有差别。
实例:山西五台山佛光寺东大殿、日本奈良唐招提寺金殿.●屋顶举架：从最下一架起,先用比较缓和的坡度，从下逐架增加斜坡的陡峭度,最后脊的高度不是预定的由下向上连加得到的。
●筑城以为君，造郭以守民：城市是保护国君的，郭是看管平民的.●里坊制：把全城分割为若干封闭的“里”作为居住区,商业与手工业则限定在一些定时开闭的“市”中，均环以高墙，由专人管理。
●匠人营国,方九里,旁三门，国中九经九纬,经涂九轨，左祖右社，面朝后市，市朝一夫。
工匠建造国家,城市是方形的,每边九里，每一边有三座城门，城中间有横向道路九条，纵向道路九条，道路宽九个车道，东面是祖庙，西面是社稷，南面是宫殿，北面是集市,宫殿区和集市区各占一夫大小的面积。
●如何理解中国古建筑各种类型的同质性中国古代建筑体系有着丰富多样的建筑类型和造型风格。
但大多是住屋（宅。
宫）中衍生出来的。
在宗法和礼制的限定下。
无论思哪一类，一般都是以木结构为主体，以间为单位,从群体关系而言，都是以院落为单元，再以纵横二个方向的轴线上多进多路的院落形成组群,从水平方向延展开来.组成里坊、街坊、进而聚合成以皇宫或衙署为中心的城市●故宫建筑艺术成就1占据最显要的地段、体现了择中思想。
TP-QS-2014xxxx XXXX培训XXXX培训考核试卷职工号：_________________姓名：_________________所属部门：_________________中核核电运行管理有限公司TP-QS-2014xxxx XXXX培训一、单选1. “眼睛盯着设备，用手接触设备（如不能接触，就用手指着设备）”这段描述指的是STAR明星自检中的哪一步骤？（）A stopB thinkC actD review答：C2. 生产经营单位对（）应当登记建档，定期检测、评估、监控，并制定应急预案，告知从业人员和相关人员应当采取的紧急措施。
A 事故频发场所B 每个操作岗位C 重大危险源答：C3. 突发事件应对工作实行（）的原则。
A 预防为主、防消结合B 预防为主、防治结合C 预防为主、预防与应急相结合答：C4. James Reason用“瑞士奶酪”模型主要是为了说明（）A 屏障和事件发生过程的关系B 组织与事件发生过程的关系C 个人与事件发生过程的关系D 制度与事件发生过程的关系答：A5. 人的固有局限性是导致人因失误的重要原因，如下选项中不属于人的固有局限性导致人因失误的是（）A 精力被分散B 状态波动C 自私自利，推卸责任D 一心二用答：C6. 按人因理论，人因失误指人员无意识的失误，下面不属于人因失误的是（）A 错误理解程序B 使用错误的程序C 注意力分散导致失误D 急于交班走捷径答：D7. 人因管理的意义就在于规范人员行为，减少人因失误，下列不属于防人因失误管理措施的是（）A 安全文化建设B 技能培训C 环境改善D 制定奖惩规定答：D8. 下面不属于针对规则性人因失效的预防措施的是（）A 基本原理培训B 质疑的态度C 减少时间压力D 工作规范化TP-QS-2014xxxx XXXX培训答：C9. 1942年，在美国的霍桑工厂进行了长达8年的“霍桑实验”，该试验的最初目的是找出（）对工作绩效的影响。
2023年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）英语第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AExplorers Camp●Full day camp for kids aged5-13.●Monday‒Friday,July8‒26,9am‒4pm.Week1|July8‒12Week2|July15‒19Week3|July22‒26●Register for a single week or multiple weeks.●Fees:$365per week.●Thelastday to cancel registration and receive a full refund(退款)is June15.Camp StructureThe day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme(9am to12noon)and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme(1pm to4pm).Snack periods are held throughout the day.Allcampersshould bring their own bagged lunch and snacks. Camp ContentExplorers Camp organizes engaging arts,history and science-related activities in every class,and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning,exploration and,most of all,fun!All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.Camp StaffCampers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from1:4to1:7depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.21.On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?A.June12.B.June22.C.July19.D.July26.22.How are campers divided into different groups?A.By gender.B.By nationality.C.By interest.D.By age.23.How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week?A.15.B.21.C.30.D.42.BLivewithroommates?Have friends and family around you?Chances are that if you're looking to liveamoresustainable lifestyle,not everyone around you will be ready to jump on that bandwagon.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestyle five years ago,as I was living with my parents,and I continue to experience this with my husband,as he is not completely zero waste like me.I've learned a few things along the way though,which I hope you'll find encouraging if you're doingyourbesttofigure out how you can make the change in a not-always-supportive household.Zero waste was a radical lifestyle movement a few years back.I remember showing my parents a video of Bea Johnson,sharing how cool I thought it would be to buy groceries with jars, and have so little trash!A few days later,I came back with my first jars of zero waste groceries,and my dad commented on how silly it was for me to carry jars everywhere.It came off as a bit discouraging.Yet as the months of reducing waste continued,I did what I could that was within my own reach.I had my own bedroom,so I worked on removing things I didn't need.Since I had my own toiletries(洗漱用品),I was able to start personalising my routine to be more sustainable.I also offered to cook every so often,so I portioned out a bit of the cupboard for my own zero waste groceries.Perhaps your household won't entirely make the switch,but you may have some control over your own personal spaces to make thechanges you desire.Asyou make your lifestyle changes,you may find yourself wanting to speak up for yourself if others comment on what you're doing,which can turn itself into a whole household debate. If you have individuals who are not on board,your words probably won't do much and can often leave you feeling morediscouraged.Sohere is my advice:Lead by action.24.Whatdotheunderlined words“jumponthatbandwagon”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Share an apartment with you.B.Join you in what you're doing.C.Transform your way of living.D.Help you to make the decision.25.What was the attitude of the author's father toward buying groceries with jars?A.He disapproved of it.B.He was favorable to it.C.He was tolerant of it.D.He didn't care about it.26.What can we infer about the author?A.She is quite good at cooking.B.She respects others'privacy.C.She enjoys being a housewife.D.She is a determined person.27.What is the text mainly about?A.How to get on well with other family members.B.How tohave one's own personalspace at home.C.How to live a zero waste lifestyle in a household.D.Howtocontrol the budget when buying groceries.CA machine can now not only beat you at chess,it can also outperform you in st week,in a public debate in San Francisco,a software program called Project Debater beat its human opponents,includingNoaOvadia,Israel's former national debating champion.Brilliant though it is,Project Debater has some weaknesses.It takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt arguments and strings them together.This can lead to the kinds of errors no human would make.Such wrinkles will no doubt be ironed out,yet they also point to a fundamental problem.As Kristian Hammond,professor of electrical engineering and computer science at Northwestern University,put it:“There's never a stage at which the system knows what it's talking about.”What Hammond is referring to is the question of meaning,and meaning is central to what distinguishes the least intelligent of humans from the most intelligent of machines.A computer works with symbols.Its program specifies a set of rules to transform one string of symbols into another.But it does not specify what those symbols mean.Indeed,to a computer, meaning is irrelevant.Humans,in thinking,talking,reading and writing,also work with symbols.But for humans,meaning is everything.When we communicate,we communicate meaning.What matters is not just the outside of a string of symbols,but the inside too,not just how theyare arrangedbut what theymean.Meaning emerges through a process of social interaction,not of computation,interaction that shapes the content of the symbols in our heads.The rules that assign meaning lie not just inside our heads,but also outside,in society,in social memory,social conventions and social relations.It is this that distinguishes humans from machines.And that's why,however astonishing Project Debater may seem,the tradition that began with Socrates and Confucius will not end with artificial intelligence.28.Why doesthe author mention Noa Ovadia in the first paragraph?A.To explain the use of a software program.B.To show the cleverness of Project Debater.C.To introduce the designerof Project Debater.D.To emphasize the fairness ofthe competition.29.What doestheunderlined word“wrinkles”inparagraph2referto?A.Arguments.B.Doubts.C.Errors.D.Differences.30.Whatis ProjectDebaterunable to do according to Hammond?A.Create rules.prehend meaning.C.Talk fluently.D.Identify difficult words.31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Social interaction is key to understanding symbols.B.Thehuman brain has potential yet to be developed.C.Ancientphilosophersset good examples for debaters.D.Artificial intelligence ensures humans a bright future.DAccording to the Solar Energy Industry Association,the number of solar panels installed(安装)has grown rapidly in the past decade,and it has to grow even faster to meet climate goals.But all of that growth will take up a lot of space,and though more and more people accept the concept of solar energy,fewlike large solar panels to be installed near them.Solar developers want to put up panels as quickly and cheaply as possible,so they haven't given much thought to what they put under them.Often,they'll end up filling the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds.The result is that many communities, especially in farming regions,see solarfarmsas destroyers of the soil.“Solarprojects needto be good neighbors,”says Jordan Macknick,the head of the Innovative Site Preparation and Impact Reductions on the Environment(InSPIRE)project.“They need to be protectors of the land and contribute to the agricultural economy.”InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to“low-impact”solar development,which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land.One of the easiest low-impact solar strategies is providing habitat for pollinators(传粉昆虫).Habitat loss,pesticide use,and climate change have caused dramatic declines in pollinator populations over the past couple of decades,which has damaged the U.S.agricultural economy.Over28states have passed laws related to pollinator habitat protection and pesticide use.Conservation organizations put out pollinator-friendliness guidelines for home gardens,businesses,schools,cities—and nowthere are guidelines for solar farms.Over the past few years,many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators,resulting in soil improvement and carbon reduction.“These pollinator-friendly solar farms can have a valuable impact on everything that's going on in the landscape,”saysMacknick.32.What do solar developers often ignore?A.Thedecline in the demand for solar energy.B.The negative impact of installing solar panels.C.The rising labor cost of building solar farms.D.The most recent advances in solar technology.33.What does InSPIRE aim to do?A.Improve the productivity of local farms.B.Invent new methods for controlling weeds.C.Make solar projects environmentally friendly.D.Promote the use of solar energy in rural areas.34.What is the purpose ofthe laws mentioned in paragraph4?A.To conserve pollinators.B.To restrict solar development.C.To diversify the economy.D.To ensure the supply of energy.35.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Pollinators:To Leave or to StayB.Solar Energy:Hope for the FutureC.InSPIRE:A Leader in AgricultureD.Solar Farms:A New Development第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考语文试卷含参考答案及解析一、选择题(共4题；共8分)1.下列加点字的读音完全正确的一项是()A.着．(zhuó)落归省．(xǐng )濒．(pín )临矫．(jiǎo )揉造作B.拘泥．(nì)拼．(pīn )凑和．(hé)谐附庸．(yōng )风雅C.睿．(ruì)智中．(zhōng )看旌．(jīng )旗分．(fēn )外妖娆D.震悚．(sōng )档．(dàng )案湍．(tuān )急相形见绌．(zhù)2.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的词语，恰当的一项是()艰辛与磨砺是成长最好的_________。
参与抗击疫情的战斗，青年一代付出很多，也收获很多。
收获是什么？是_________更加坚定，是_________更加宽广，是_________更加厚实。
正如一位大学生志愿者感慨的那样：“抗击疫情是我们最好的成长礼。
”理想人生3.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是()A.只有走进普通劳动者的生活，才能洞见他们的人生轨迹，守护劳动者的风景。
B.专家认为，过度疲劳引起健康透支，最大的问题不是加班，而是休息时间都无法彻底放松心情所致。
C.苹果营养丰富，但是它的表面常常黏附着对人体有害的细菌和农药，所以食用前应将苹果洗净、削皮。
D.“接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红”，荷园的荷花尤其特别引人注目，游人不由得驻足欣赏。
4.依次填入下文括号处的标点符号，正确的一项是()人最宝的是生命(①)生命每个人只有一次。
人的一生应当这样度过(②)当回忆往事的时候，他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨，也不会因为碌碌无为面羞愧；在临死的时候，他能够说(③)我的整个生命和全部精力，都已经献给了世界上最壮丽的事业(④)为人类的解放而斗争(⑤)A.①，②，③：“④……⑤。
”C.①。
②：③：“④——⑤。
” B.①。
②：③，④——⑤。
D.①，②，③，④……⑤。
二、现代文阅读(共2题；共31分)5.阅读下面的文段，回答问题。
2024 届湛江市普通高中毕业班调研测试英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you are looking for something to kill time, these events may be your choices.Susan at TangoSusan learned keyboard, guitar and dance from an early age and never stopped practicing singing. Since graduating with a degree in journalism, her work experience in the documentary industry has given her a unique perspective on the art of music. She sings English, Portuguese, Spanish, French and other multilingual songs, the pursuit of authentic musical expression. She won't let you down.Morandi Prints Authentic ExhibitionIt will be held at the Raffles City Beijing for two months. This exhibition will feature Italy. There are 80 prints by the famous artist Morandi. This exhibition presents the excellent works of international art masters in a fashionable and trendy way of exhibiting, bringing fashionable visual impact and a comfortable and relaxing viewing experience to the visitors.Roundabout Book FairAll books at Roundabout Book Fair are donated. Thank all the volunteers for sorting and pricing the books. Bring your unwanted books with you on the day to donate if you would like to help. You may see them in the next book fair. And the proceeds will help the children with blood diseases.Walking LineEGG Gallery is proud to announce that during this year's Beijing Gallery Week, it will present artist Zhu Lan's solo exhibition “Walking Line”. This exhibition will introduce her new works in recent years. When looking at Zhu Lan's works, aside from the fascination of the paintings themselves, the viewers are able to feel the process of creation. These are pictures that run through the artist's life: every hour, every minute, slowly moving as the ink and lines stretch out.21. Which event offers you the chance to enjoy music?A. Susan at Tango.B. Walking Line.C. Roundab out Book Fair.D. Morandi Prints Authentic Exhibition.22. What is Roundabout Book Fair?A. An art exhibition.B. A book reading activity.C. A fair of donated books.D. A concert of foreign singers.23. What can we know about Zhu Lan in Walking Line?A. Her love for reading.B. Her life experiences.C. Her creation in music.D. Her future expectations.BFrom releasing my talented and amazing conservation friends, hundreds of harmless Zebra Sharks, into the Pacific Ocean to racing against the fastest two-legged animal in the world, the ostrich, there was no shortage of extraordinary photography opportunities and plenty of laughs along the way.In the past, I've focused on the outcomes, but this year I want to focus a little bit on the people who made it all happen. This time of year is not only about celebrating success, but saying thanks to all of those who helped make these episodes possible. When something looks easy, it usually means there are a bunch of talented people behind the scenes making it happen.Although our shows feature me and my photography, the episodes were produced by my company. Every shoot had at least one camera operator and an all-round field operation person. Otherwise, I'd have been bumbled(笨手笨脚)around, trying to film myself while also taking photos. Dante Fernandes has been in the field with me for six years, putting up with every possible weather situation and countless seasickness situations than you can imagine.Depending on the shoot, we were also supported by a lot of other people, such as drone(无人机)pilot, Daina Buchner, who flew drones to capture beautiful shots for the Shark Week episode, and the people who were on camera with me, like Mermaid Linden. I was so lucky to have so many biologists, field guides, camera operators and sound operators. The entire team at Discovery helped me a lot, especially our executive producer Christina Bavetta, who watched every single rough shot and helped us be even better at what we did with her incredible insights and production notes.So as you watch the show this year, don't just enjoy the beauty and humor of these adventures, but also give a thought to all the people behind the scenes who made it happen.24. What is the author?A. A host.B. A guide.C. A biologist.D. A photographer.25. Why did the author write the text?A. To attract more audiences.B. To recall the process of work.C. To thank the people involved.D. To show how to make the episodes.26. Which of the following can best describe the author's work?A. Relaxing.B. Challenging. C、Well-paid. D. Regular.27. How did Christina Bavetta help the author?A. By offering some useful advice.B. By teaching how to write notes.C. By flying drones to take pictures.D. By telling stories on camera.CDespite Ecoador's tough protection, there have been many giant tortoises(陆龟)killed recently, probably for their meat for financial gains made by wildlife hunters.For a century, Ecuador's beautiful and endangered giant tortoises have been protected. Hunting the tortoise is illegal under Ecuador's laws. These species, living on the Galápagos Islands, are one of the largest living reptiles(爬行动物) with the longest life span of all vertebrates. The oldest tortoise on record was 175 years old.“This isn’t a solitary incident,” the Galápagos Conservancy, a US-based conservation organization said. “In September 2021, the remains of 15 other endangered giant tortoises were found on Isabela. The reptiles had likely been hunted for consumption.”The islands are located around 600 miles off the shore of Ecuador's coast, in the Pacific Ocean. The archipelago(群岛) is considered one of the world's best places to see wildlife, and it is home to animal and plant species that are found nowhere else in the world.Their famously fearless wildlife is believed to have been a source of inspiration for Darwin’s theory of evolution, following his visit to the islands in 1835. The islands were actually discovered by accident in 1535 when a Spanish ship was blown off course while sailing from Panama to Peru. Ironically enough, the ship's captain was unimpressed by the islands, writing to the king that they were “worthless”. That view, of course, changed over time. Now about 25,000 people live in the four inhabited islands of Santa Cruz, Isabela. San Cristóbal, and Floreana.There were once at least 250,000 giant tortoises on the islands; there are fewer than15,000 in the wild today—and two subspecies are already extinct. “Evidence from the 2021investigation showed that the reptiles bad likely been hunted for consumption,” Galápagos Conservancy continued. “Many are worried the population will continue to decrease if serious action isn't taken soon. We must safeguard giant tortoises and the ecosystems they depend on.”28. What made Ecuador's giant tortoises endangered according to the text?A. Illegal hunting.B. Natural disasters.C. Environmental pollution.D. The decrease in shelters.29. What does the underlined word “solitary” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Serious.B. Demanding.C. Single.D. Disturbing.30. What did the wildlife on the Galápagos Islands contribute to?A. Darwin's theory of evolution.B. People living on the archipelago.C. The sailing from Panama to Peru.D. The discovery of the archipelago.31. What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?A. The way to safeguard the tortoises.B. The further research on the tortoises.C. The long history of the tortoises.D. The urgency of protecting the tortoises.DRaising livestock(牲畜)is a big part of the carbon emission from agriculture. But it is hard to change people's habits and get them to give up their hamburgers, especially since more than one-third of Americans eat fast food every day. We previously called for carbon labels on everything from buildings to burgers. Now, a new study from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that labels on fast food affected people's choices.The study said shifting current dietary patterns to more sustainable diets with less red meat could reduce food-related greenhouse gas emissions by 55% and have health benefits.The 5,000 participants in the study were shown fake menus. One group got menus with high climate impact labels on red meat items and another had low climate impact labels on fish or plant-based burgers. Both menus were effective in reducing the orders for red meat。
高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Shellharbour City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Service for people who are unable to access our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Shellharbour City, we’ll provide a full range of library services and resources including: ●Large printed and ordinary printed books ●Talking books on tape and CD ●DVDs and music CDs ●Magazines●Reference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a ‘Statement of Need’application form which must be signed by a medical professional. Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you.Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choose the things from the library .You can also choose the resources you need personally. Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide talking books for people who are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You don’t have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you at no charge. Languages besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the State Library of NSW, Australia. How to join?Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible for any of the services we provide ---Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday 9am ---5pm on 4297 2522 for more information.21. Library Special Needs Service are meant for .A. those who are fond of readingB. only those who have walking disabilitiesC. people living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityD. those who can’t get medical help in Shellharbour City22. If people with eye diseases want to learn about history, they can choose .A. captioned videB. talking booksC. magazinesD. large printed books23. What can we learn from the passage?A. Books with different languages are available.B. Few entertaining resources are offered here.C. People with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos.D. People have to choose what they need by themselves.24. To get home delivery service, you must .A. only choose printed booksB. register ahead of timeC. pay the library ahead of timeD. have others choose the resources for youBI have always known my kids use digital communications equipment a lot. But my cellphone bill last month really grabbed my attention. My son had come up to nearly 2,000 incoming text messages, and had sent nearly as many. Of course, he was out of school for the summer and communicating more with friends from a distance. Nevertheless, he found time to keep a summer job and complete a college course in between all that typing with thumb.I was even more surprised to learn that my son is normal. "Teenagers with cellphones each send and receive 2,272 text messages a month on average,”Nielsen Mobile said.Some experts regret that all that keyboard jabber(键盘闲聊) is making our kids stupid, unable to read non-verbal (非口头的)cues such as facial expressions, gestures, posture and other silent signals of mood and attitude. Unlike phones, text messaging doesn't even allow transmission of tone of voice or pauses, says Mark Bauerlein, author called The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies（使茫然）Young Americans and Jeopardizes OurFuture.Beyond that, though, I’m not sure I see as much harm as critics of this trend. I've posted before on how I initially tried to control my kids' texting. But over time, I have seen my son suffer no apparent ill effects, and he gains a big benefit, continuing contact with others.I don't think texting make kids stupid. It may make them annoying, when they try to text and talk to you at the same time. And it may make them distracted. When buzzing text message interrupt efforts to noodle out a math problem or finish reading for school.But I don't see texting harming teens' ability to communicate. My son is as accustomed to nonverbal cues as any older members of our family. I have found him more engaged and easier to communicate with from a great distance. Because he is constantly available by means of text message and responds with faithfulness and speed.25. What would be the best title for this passage?A.For Teens, Texting Instead of TalkingB.B. For Parents, Caring Much for Their KidsC. C. Disadvantages of TextingD.D. The Effect of Communication26.What does the underlined word "distracted" in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Confused.B. Absent-mindedC. Comfortable.D. Bad-tempered.27.The author's attitude to texting is ___________.A.objectiveB. opposedC. supportiveD. doubtful28.According to the passage, which of the statements is NOT true?A. It is normal for a teen to send or receive 60 text messages per day.B. Texting is a very popular way of communication among teens.C. The writer limited his son to send or receive messages at first.D. When texting, teens don't mind talking with you.CIt is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet, a big online company can be run by two guys out of their garage. So it is only reasonable that people shopping on the Net would be a littleleery of the security levels.Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虚拟) shopping off the ground, and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.Credit card companies, too, quickly saw the potential for Internet shopping, and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund(返还) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s buying power!There are other bonuses for online shoppers, of course. No line-ups, for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won’t get them what theywant.When shopping online, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not have to worry about their hair or parking and just click through sale after sale. Comparison shopping couldn’t be any easier. And thanks to courier companies（速递公司）getting in on the act, you never need wait longer than a day or two to get those all important purchases delivered right to your door.No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising and instead looking to the “virtual”world to attract online shoppers.29. The underlined word “leery”means_________.A. satisfiedB. distrustfulC. hopefulD. sad30. _________ leads to consumers’trust in online shopping.A. Shopping lawB. Shopping convenienceC. Internet accessD. Shopping security31. Which group of words would the writer use to describe current Internet shopping? A. Adventurous, enjoyable, fast, unreal. B. Unsafe, cheap, slow, convenient.C. Reliable, popular, convenient, slow.D. Safe, convenient, fast, comfortable.32. The following are thought to have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping EXCEPT_________.A. internet companiesB. courier companiesC. advertising companiesD. credit card companiesDA recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not surprise anyone who has seen the doggy parlors(客厅) where loved pets rest. Are Americans unique in treating their little friends in this way No, the English, too, pay more attention to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often contain more vitamins than human food. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, to say nothing of veterinary bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel angry about this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty, so it is not unusual for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog instead of his children.There are a variety of reasons why I find pets-raising alarming. They cause physical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Animals can cause disease, too. It is the threat of rabies —a disease with no known cure.Another problem is the carelessness of pet owners. Most little children want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the "sweet little thing" has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on "Rover" or "Bonzo". Then they just abandon it. As a result, they are allowed to run free. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someone's pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own.Lastly, I would only suggest that we have got our priorities wrong and that something should be done about it. In my view, it's time we stopped being sentimental about pets. I can see no reason why we should get upset when animals are cut up for medical experiments. This will lead us to discovering cures for serious human diseases, then I say, ‚keep cutting!‛33.The doggy parlors are mentioned in the 1st paragraph to show ___.A. where Americans keep their petsB. what costly lives the pets are livingC. why children love their pets so muchD. how much pets depend on their masters34. In the second paragraph "to get hot under the collar" probably means ___.A. getting quite hotB. feeling overwhelmingly angryC. becoming excitedD. receiving a fashionable shirt35.According to the author, in which field can animals be most usefulA.Pet.B. Food.C. MedicineD. Sports.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
