高考英语 易错题查漏补缺 完形填空精选练习(85)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:30.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略练习题50题(答案解析)1. She tried to ______ her fear and walked into the dark room.A.put asideB.put offC.put downD.put up答案解析:A。
“put aside”意为“把……放在一边,不顾”,在这里表示把恐惧放在一边勇敢地走进黑暗的房间。
“put off”是“推迟”;“put down”是“放下,写下”;“put up”是“张贴,举起”。
根据语境,只有A 选项符合。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A.look upB.look afterC.look forD.look at答案解析:A。
“look up”意为“查阅”,老师让我们在字典里查新单词。
“look after”是“照顾”;“look for”是“寻找”;“look at”是“看”。
A 选项符合语境。
3. He promised to ______ me with my English study.A.helpB.assistC.supportD.aid答案解析:B。
“assist sb with sth”是固定搭配,表示“在某事上帮助某人”。
“help”一般用“help sb (to) do sth”;“support”是“支持”;“aid”通常用“aid sb in doing sth”。
B 选项最符合。
4. The firemen managed to ______ the fire in time.A.put outB.put offC.put downD.put up答案解析:A。
“put out”意为“扑灭”,消防员及时扑灭了火。
“put off”是“推迟”;“put down”是“放下,写下”;“put up”是“张贴,举起”。
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略练习题40题(带答案)1. She tried to _____ her fear and walked into the dark room.A.overcomeB.avoidC.hideD.control答案解析:A。
overcome 意为“克服”;avoid 意为“避免”;hide 意为“隐藏”;control 意为“控制”。
在这个语境中,她要走进黑暗的房间,需要克服恐惧,而不是仅仅避免、隐藏或控制恐惧。
2. He decided to _____ his dream of becoming a famous musician.A.pursueB.chaseC.followD.run after答案解析:A。
pursue 强调坚持不懈地追求;chase 和run after 更侧重于追赶、追捕;follow 有跟随的意思。
这里表达他决定坚持追求成为著名音乐家的梦想,所以用pursue。
3. The teacher asked the students to _____ the difficult problem.A.solveB.work outC.figure outD.deal with答案解析:D。
solve 通常指解决数学问题等;work out 也有解决问题的意思,但更强调通过努力得出结果;figure out 侧重于弄明白、想出;deal with 可以表示处理各种问题,包括困难的情况。
这里老师让学生处理难题,deal with 更合适。
4. She managed to _____ her shyness and talk to the stranger.A.get overB.get rid ofC.get throughD.get across答案解析:A。
get over 有克服、熬过的意思;get rid of 是摆脱、除去;get through 有通过、完成的意思;get across 是使被理解。
高考完形填空易错题及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold and rainy day. I had no 1 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she 2 I come to see something at the top of the mountain.3 as I was, I made the two-hour journey4 the fog that hung like veils (面纱). By the time I saw how5 it was near the summit, I had gone too far away. Nothing could be worth this, I6 as I drove slowly along the dangerous highway."I'll stay for lunch, but I'm heading back as soon as the fog 7 ." I announced. "But I want you to drive me to the garage to pick 8 my car." Carolyn said. "How far is it?" I asked. She replied:" About three minutes and I'll drive you there."After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her 9 . "I thought you said three minutes." She smiled. " This is a detour (绕行路线)." Turning down a narrow track, we parked the car and got out. We walked a long path that was thick with pine trees. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we turned a corner and stopped. I was 10 . From the top of the mountain to the folds and valleys 11 several acres of daffodils (水仙花) rich in a variety of colors. It looked as if God had painted something gorgeous in front of us. Many questions 12 my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How? As we approached the home that stood in the centre of the property, we saw a 13 that read: " Answers to the Questions I know you are asking." The first answer was: "One Woman-Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: " One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958."As we drove home, I was so 14 by what we had seen. I could 15 speak. "She changed the world." I finally said, "one bulb (水仙球茎) at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, and she 16 at it.The 17 of it would not let me go. I said:" Imagine if I'd had a 18 and worked on it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ? Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. " 20 tomorrow," she said. "Better yet, start today."1. A. ambition B. desire C. challenge D. way2. A. invited B. wished C. insisted D. hoped3. A. Cautious B. Surprised C. Eager D. Unwilling4. A. through B. over C. across D. beyond5. A. fresh B. bright C. thick D. cloudy6. A. doubted B. declared C. hesitated D. thought7. A. lifts B. cleans C. raises D. sinks8. A. out B. up C. off D. on9. A. eagerly B. desperately C. anxiously D. calmly10. A. shocked B. amazed C. amused D. concerned11. A. contained B. lay C. presented D. located12. A. filled B. disturbed C. occurred D. confused13. A. signal B. symbol C. note D. sign14. A. encouraged B. inspired C. moved D. thrilled15. A. hardly B. rarely C. simply D. totally16. A. brought B. continued C. made D. kept17. A. wonder B. doubt C. mystery D. idea18. A. view B. vision C. sight D. scene19. A. predicted B. expected C. accomplished D. explored20. A. Behave B. Take C. Set D. Start【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者应女儿之邀,开车去找女儿,在女儿的带领下发现了满地的水仙花,并由此产生了感悟。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校完形填空练习(七十六)When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion (激情) for writing poetry. I 1 all my other hobbies, such as collecting stamps, and spent all my 2 time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion soon got me 3 trouble at school. If a lesson 4 me, I would take out my notebook and start writing poems 5 . Of course I did this very cautiously (小心地), but it was not 6 I got caught. One day while I was busy 7 a poem during a 8 lesson, I looked up 9 the teacher standing over me, getting cross because I was not 10 attention. He tore the poem up, with a warning not to 11 time any more in his lesson. 12 I felt certain that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from 13 . Not long after, I read 14 a poetry 15 and I decidedto send in my poem. Weeks later, 16 I had given up 17 , Igot a letter informing me I had won first prize. Everyone at school was very impressed, 18 the geography teacher, who 19 me more carefully than ever. He insisted that I 20 poetry in his class!1. A. devoted B. gave up C. enjoyedD. disliked2. A. important B. spare C. partD. other3. A. with B. to C. intoD. on4. A. doesn’t interest B. isn’t interested C. didn’t interest D. wasn’t interested5. A. after class B. out of class C. in classD. in a class6. A. long ago B. long before C. soon afterD. soon before7. A. to write B. writing C. being writingD. with writing8. A. history B. geography C. ChineseD. chemistry9. A. only to find B. but to find C. findingD. finding out10. A. calling B. fixing C. payingD. giving11. A. spare B. save C. wasteD. spend12. A. At the same B. All the same C. At sameD. The same13. A. brain B. memory C. mindD. reciting14. A. through B. in C. aboutD. from15. A. meet B. watch C. gameD. contest16. A. before long B. long after C. long beforeD. shortly after17. A. courage B. hope C. wishD. success 18. A. except B. besides C. as well asD. expect19. A. guarded B. watched C. observedD. stared at20. A. wouldn’t write B. not write C. should writeD. would write完形填空练习(七十六)1~5 BBCCC 6~10 BBBAC 11~15 CBBCD 16~20 BBABB。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校完形填空练习(一百)The Town of Pressure and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common. Residents built walls to 1 influencefrom the other town.In Pressure, 2 struggled to be the very best. When womengave birth, they would 3 to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because 4 was the index (指数) of success, people were 5 busy making money, with 6 for relaxation. Some young people couldn’t bearthe intensity and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.7 , over in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it,do it.” People grew up without 8 and 9 do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didn’t 10 whether students showed up or not. Workers might sit around the office 11 sipping coffee and doing nothing.12 the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing theirjobs. It was 13 that mattered. No one had the 14 thought of moving forward, either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used were 15 models from Pressure.Some of the young were addicted to 16 because of the meaninglessness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is 17 for?” But, just before life in the two towns completely 18 , there came a saint – Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be 19 with what they had, while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 20 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two. The towns’people came to realize the truth—there is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they don’t go to extremes.1. A. connect B. keep C. keep outD. prevent2. A. everyone B. anyone C. nobody D. somebody3. A. have B. like C. competeD. try4. A. health B. joy C. childrenD. wealth5. A. seldom B. always C. hardlyD. sometimes6. A. much time B. no reason C. many reasonsD. no time7. A. Meanwhile B. At the same time C. ThereforeD. Virtually8. A. pleasure B. pressure C. workD. happiness9. A. must B. need C. couldD. dared10. A. know B. find C. recognizeD. care11. A. in the morning B. in the evening C. all day longD. in the afternoon12. A. Thanks to B. Regardless of C. Owe toD. According to 13. A. money B. time C. pleasureD. pressure14. A. strongest B. slightest C. mostD. smallest15. A. the old B. the new C. the bestD. the same16. A. books B. work C. moneyD. drugs17. A. pressure B. life C. pleasureD. money18. A. improved B. failed C. succeededD. lived19. A. content B. surprised C. patientD. angry20A. built B. put down C. pulled downD. set up完形填空练习(一百)1~5 CDACDB 6~10 DABCD 11~15 CACBA 16~20 DBBAC。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校完形填空训练(三)The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could not 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 .I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was proud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐,勾抹) the paper. Then hesaid,“This kind of writing needs 10 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for yourfuture .Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and through college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. collegeD. school2. A. from B. resist C. followD. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. deskD. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyondD. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happyD. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressed C. independentD. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. supportD. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watchingD. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. timeD. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spiritD. advice12. A. even if B. while C. asD. though 13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficientD. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thoughtD. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hopeD. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientistD. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. uselessD. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriend C. a well-paid job D. a good writing19. A. help B. expectations C. examinationD. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. madeD. found完形填空训练(三)1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB 11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC。
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略练习题20题带答案1. The young man was ______ of stealing money from the company.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. scolded答案:B。
易错点分析:这几个词都有与责备、指控相关的意思。
学生容易混淆它们的用法。
“accuse of”是固定搭配,表示指控某人某事;“charge”一般与“with”搭配,表示指控;“blame”常与“for”搭配,表示因某事责备;“scold”表示责骂,后面直接跟人。
应对策略:牢记这些词的固定搭配,通过多做练习来区分它们在不同语境中的用法。
2. She has a great ______ for music and she can play many instruments.A. senseB. feelingC. passionD. emotion答案:C。
易错点分析:这几个词都和感觉、情感有关。
“sense”侧重于感官;“feeling”比较宽泛的感觉;“passion”表示强烈的热爱;“emotion”更多指情绪。
学生可能会混淆它们的含义。
应对策略:理解每个词的准确含义,结合例句记忆,在语境中体会它们的区别。
3. His parents died when he was young, so he was ______ by his grandparents.A. brought upB. grown upC. taken upD. made up答案:A。
易错点分析:“bring up”表示抚养长大;“grow up”是自己长大,不能用被动;“take up”表示占据、开始从事;“make up”表示编造、组成等。
学生容易错选“grown up”。
应对策略:注意这些短语的含义和用法,尤其是“bring up”作为抚养的用法,以及“grow up”不能用被动的特点。
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略练习题20题(答案解析)1. After school, I often ______ sports with my friends.A.doB.playC.makeD.have答案解析:B。
“play sports”是固定短语,表示“进行体育运动”。
选项A“do”通常与“homework”“chores”等搭配;选项C“make”常见搭配有“make a cake”等;选项D“have”可与“lunch”“a meeting”等搭配。
本题涉及固定短语搭配的语法知识,解题策略是牢记常见的动词短语搭配。
2. I ______ my homework carefully every day.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。
“do homework”是固定短语,表示“做家庭作业”。
选项B“make”通常与“things”等搭配;选项C“take”常见搭配有“take a test”等;选项D“have”可与“classes”等搭配。
本题考查固定短语搭配,解题策略是熟悉不同动词的常见搭配。
3. She ______ a book when I came in.A.readB.was readingC.readsD.is reading答案解析:B。
“when I came in”是过去的某个时间点,要用过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
选项A 是一般现在时;选项 C 也是一般现在时;选项 D 是现在进行时。
本题涉及过去进行时的语法知识,解题策略是根据时间状语判断时态。
4. He ______ to school by bike every day.A.goesB.goC.wentD.is going答案解析:A。
“every day”表明是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
选项B 是动词原形;选项C 是过去式;选项D 是现在进行时表示将来。
高中英语完型填空易错点分析策略单选题80题及答案1.She tried to persuade him to give up smoking,but he wouldn't listen.A.advisedB.encouragedC.warnedD.persuaded答案:D。
本题考查动词辨析。
“persuade”表示“说服”,符合语境。
“advise”是“建议”;“encourage”是“鼓励”;“warn”是“警告”。
题干中说她努力说服他戒烟,只有“persuade”最符合。
2.He promised to help me with my English,but he didn't keep his promise.A.agreedB.promisedC.refusedD.decided答案:B。
“promise”意为“承诺”。
“agree”是“同意”;“refuse”是“拒绝”;“decide”是“决定”。
题干中明确提到他承诺帮我学英语,所以选“promised”。
3.She looked forward to seeing her friends again.A.expectedB.hopedC.wishedD.looked forward to答案:D。
“look forward to”表示“期待”。
“expect”侧重于“期待某事发生”;“hope”和“wish”也有“希望”之意,但与“look forward to”在用法上有差别。
题干中“looked forward to seeing”,只有这个选项完全符合。
4.He broke his leg and had to stay in bed for a long time.A.hurtB.brokeC.cutD.wounded答案:B。
“break”表示“折断、打破”,这里是“摔断腿”。
“hurt”通常指“受伤、疼痛”;“cut”是“切割”;“wounded”一般指“受伤(尤指战争中)”。
高三英语语法易错点辨析完形填空题30题1There is a small town where people live a peaceful life. One day, a mysterious visitor came to the town. The visitor had a strange charm that attracted everyone's attention. He told stories of faraway places and adventures. The people were fascinated by his tales.___1___ he stayed in the town for a few days, he made many friends. However, there was something mysterious about him. Some people suspected that he had a hidden agenda.___2___ they were right or not, no one could be sure. But his presence had definitely brought some changes to the town. The town's atmosphere became more lively and exciting.___3___ the visitor left, the people missed him. They wondered if they would ever see him again. Some even hoped that he would return one day.___4___ time passed, the memory of the visitor gradually faded. But his stories continued to inspire the people. They started to dream of their own adventures and explore new places.___5___, life in the town returned to normal. But the experience with the visitor had left a deep impression on everyone.1. A. As B. While C. Since D. When答案:B。
完形填空练习(八十五)
When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 1 the move, my father 2 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My
sisters and I sat around the fire, not 3 that the universe would suddenly change its course. "In May, we're 4 to Arizona."
The words, so small, didn't seem 5 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a train moving across the country. I watched the 6 _ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 7 mysteries (奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 8 into own new home.
9 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 10 explored (探索) our new surroundings.
One afternoon, I was out exploring 11 and saw a new kind of cactus (仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look. "You'd better not 12 that."
I turned around to see an old woman
"Are you new to this neighborhood?" I explained that I was, 13 , new to the entire state.
"My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 14 ? It must be quite a 15 after living in Boston."
How could I explain how I 16 the desert? I couldn't seem to find the right words.
"It's vastness," she offered. “That vastness 17 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert—you can 18 how little you are in comparison with the world. 19 , y ou feel that the possibilities are limitless.”
That was it. That was the feeling I'd had ever since I'd first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my 20 would change with just a few simple words.
"Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldn't touch."
1. A. During B. Until C. Upon
D. Before
2. A. gathered B. warned C. organized
D. comforted
3. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing
D. believing
4. A. going B. moving C. driving
D. flying
5. A. good B. simple C. big
D. proper
6. A. picture B. ground C. sense
D. area
7. A. suggested B. solved C. discovered
D. explained
8. A. settled B. walked C. hurried
D. stepped
9. A. If B. After C. once
D. While
10. A. bitterly B. easily C. proudly
D. eagerly
11. A. as well B. as usual C. fight away
D. on time
12. A. move B. dig C. pull
D. touch
13. A. of course B. in fact C. after all
D. at least
14. A. desert B. city C. state
D. country
15. A. luck B. doubt C. shock
D. danger
16. A. found B. examined C. watched
D. reached
17. A. why B. when C. how
D. where
18. A. prove B. guess C. sense
D. expect
19. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore
D. Meanwhile
20. A. idea B. life C. home
D. family
完形填空练习(八十五)
1~5 DACBC 6~10 CAADD 11~15 BDBAC 16~20 ABCDB。