新人教版高中英语必修二unit1基础知识点专项训练题

高一〔上〕英语必修二UnitICulturalrelics根底词汇稳固一•词性转换l. _______________ rareadj. ________________ a dv.2.amazevt. adj.3. valuen. _____ adj. ______ 〔反义词〕_______ a dv.4. survivevt. ________ n.5.decoratev. _________ n. _______ adj.6. _____________ woodn. _____________ a dj.7.doubtn.vt. adj. 〔反〕8.evidencen. ______ adj.9.formaladj. __________ 〔反〕lO.culturen. _________ adj.二•单词填空1. CanlbuPlunchforPou _______ 〔作为报答〕forPourhelp?2. Thisvaseisvalued ________ 〔少于〕40dollars.3. Thosetwocountrieshavebeen __________ 〔交战〕foral on gtime.4. ThemachinehasalreadPbeen __________ 〔拆开〕.5. Johnmentionedseveraljudges'names,buthedidn' ___________ 〔评价高〕them.6. Thereisnod ____ thathewillgetthefirstprize.7. Pandasareakindofr _____ a ni mals.8. ThatdictionarPisn 'mine;itb ____ tothelibrarP.9.Sheisanablegirlandshed _______ allherdresses.10.If ______ he 'prettPhappP.11.Sher _______ thepa in ti ngtoa no therwall.12. Heboughtmeav _______ d iam ondrin gasabirthdaPprese nt.13. Thegreathallwasd ______ withflowers.14. Thatnovelisn 'tw _______ r eading.15. Catherineworksatthel ______ postoffice.1. Ateamof350ePpertsweresenttothedesert ___________ theburieda ncie ntcitP.2. ThepolicehavereceivedtheletterandthePare ___________ it.3. Igavehimsomeapples ____________ hishelp.4. Theheadmaster ____________ mebecauseofmPgoodperforma nee.5. RecentIPI 'vefoundarareQingDPnastPvase.Butldon 'tknowwhetheritshould __________ me.6. TheoldmansawsomeGermans _____________ t heAmberRooma ndmovi ngitawaP.7. HeisanePplorer __________ asailor.8. Whentwocountrieswere _________ ,troopsofarmieswerese nttobattlefr on ttofight.9. Heisnot _____ interestedincomposingmusic _______ J ane.10. Much ____________ ,thetaskwasfinishedinonIPoneweek.四•单项1. Thoughheisamurderer,heshouldreceiveafair _______ .2. Asisknowntoall,thefinancialcrisisfirstlPbrokeoutintheUnitedStateswhich _____ t hegroupofdeve lopedco un tries.A.belo ngin gtoB.wasbelo ngi ngtoC.belo ngstoD.isbel on gedto3. ThelittleboPwastheonIPonewho ___ theearthquakei nhisvillage,a ndthegovernme ntse nthimtoacitPschoolafterthat.4. ___________________ There 'nodoubt_____________________ internationalcooperationisthekePto _____ withcPbercrime.(网络犯罪)A.whether;doi ngB.that;deali ngC.whether;doD.that;do5.1'msobusPwhileheis ______ plaP.6. Teenagersshouldn'tbe ______ f romschoolalthoughthePdon 'dowellinstudies.A.disappearedB.go neC.removedD.beate n7. WhetherbPaccidentor ____ ,hearrivedtoolatetohelpus.A.purposeB.aimC.desig nD.cha nce8. Thecountrieshavebeen _____ f ormoretha nacen turP.9. Whathedid ____ whathesaidmovedus.A.moretha nB.rathertha nC.I esstha nD.no moretha n10. Therewas ____ time ____ Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;thatB.a;whe nC.the;thatD.the;whe n五•句子翻译1. 毫无疑问他是位杰出的艺术家。

Unit 1重点单词，短语，句型，语法练习（重点知识全覆盖）重点单词变形I.creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的一vt创造，创作一＿adv.创造性地2. promote vt.促进，提升，推销，晋级->n提升，晋升，推销3.applic的onn申请，运用一v．申请；应用4.balance n.平衡vt使平衡->adj.平衡的5.proposal n.提议，建议-+v.建议6.likely ad j 可能的adv.可能地-+ad j 不可能的adv 未必7.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍一n预防，阻止8.loss n.丧失，损失一losevt遗失一ad}．迷路的9.contribution n.贡献；捐款，捐赔->vi.&vt.捐献，捐助I 0. investigate v t.调查，研究一n.调查洹点词组I.t,'l ke p 打t in 6.lumlO — 2.give way to 7. prevent... from... 3.keep balance 8.donate... t o...4.lead to9.make sure5.make a proposalLO. all over the world一、用单词的适当形式完成句子n．创造I.The inst,mt the old g,trdener.(disappear),,ul the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon2.The young man a machine 1'osolve the tricky problem , and thus he was considered t.o be a_person.(create)3.Some are filling in_forms_ for a well-paid job.(apply)4. Knowledge is , but my memoryme to remember onlyinformation.(limit)5. The generously food and money to the poor family and his helped them go through thehard time.(donate)6.The father that his daughter should accept her boyfr i end's.(propose)7.They talked about the persons and things they remembered at school.8.The speech about how to use this product is delivered by a (profession)9.It is generally believed that the earth is not likely to be the only planet life has developed gradually10.Most of the students like to take part outdoor activities.11.We're in a stage—it's still too early to say who will win the most votes and become the new president.12.His death is a great (lose) to the country13.We can (identity) trends for the future, but accurate predictions are almost impossible14.The development and (apply) of of new technologies are key to the smooth construction of China's smart airports.15.The competition will show students how (creative) can add new value to their life16.It was not until I suffered hair (lost) that I realised the harm of staying up late.17.We are confident that the environment will be improved by our_(far) efforts to reduce pollution18.What Jimmy did was an unbelievable achievement and I'm also proud the things I have done for him.19.is said that there are millions of children working on chocolate farms in Af r ica alone.20.Go straight and turn right; the entrance the garage is at the back of the house21.In(compare)with others, the little girl's talent for music stands out22.In time of danger, you can turn the police for help23.Different attitudes lead different courses of life.24.UNESCO runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites f r om (appear)25.These great scientists have made a great (contribute) to our country and deserve our respect26.Occasions are quite rare the teachers don't assign us homework during the holidays27.If you want to learn knowledge, you must take part the practice of changing reality28.He came over, waving his arms like a young bird (attempt) its first flight29.This is a good approach to (balance) our work and family.30.I heard they had promoted Tom, but he didn't mention (promote) when we talked on the phone.31.The experiment (conduct) in the lab when the power cut occurred32.Dancers danced to classical music, recreating the scene women in ancient China began a springtimeoutm!! e,•33.People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey34.In Canada, cross-country skiing is a popular sport they can enjoy excitement and adventure.35.We don't know lhe number of people lost their homes in the earthquake.二、根据汉语意思填写单词36.The old man couldn't find the—（入口）to the building because it was late and dark at night.37.There's a（数字的）watch on the wall.38.If you have any problems, you can seek（专业的）hel p39.The app, which is becoming increasingly popular（遍及）t he world, can be downloaded for free.40.Not many people can answer this question at the first （尝试）41.Thousands of people blocked the street,（抗议）against the new legislationmovies and stream television shows.42.For others (me included), the cloud is where we （下载）．43.We should study this （文件）with care.44. Jack suddenly fell ill, which （阻止）h im from going to school45.On a sheet of paper, he drew the （图像）of a dragon46.His careless（行为）led to the loss of the documents , so he had to type another one withi11 limited time47.After the shocking news spread （各处）the whole city, everyone felt f r ightened48.It is more meaningful to（捐赠）b ooks to children in need.49.It does point out that many parents stiU （限制）electronic reading, mainly due to concerns aboutincre 泌ed screen time. 50.I shall never（原谅）myself for failing to help you when you were in danger.三、完成句子51 当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，刘老师是我第一个求助的人。

高中英语必修二Unit 1练习题班级考号姓名总分一、重点单词变形1.creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→vt.创造→n.创造性；创造力2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→n.提升；推销；晋级3.application n.申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)→vt.& vi.申请；应用→n.申请人4.proposal n.提议；建议→vt.提议；建议5.establish vt.建立；创立→n.建立；创立6.limit n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→adj.有限的；受限制的→adj.无限的；无尽的7.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→n.防止；预防→adj.预防性的；防备的8.loss n.丧失；损失→vt.丢失→adj.迷路的；失去的9.contribution n.捐款；贡献；捐赠→vi.& vt.捐献；捐助10.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)→n.捐赠；赠送→n.捐赠者；捐赠人11.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡→n.消失；灭绝→(反义词) vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表12.professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人员；职业选手→n.专业；职业→n.教授13.tradition n.传统；传统的信仰或风俗→adj.传统的parison n.比较；相比→vt.& vi.与……相比较二、重点词组1.____________ 参加(某活动)2.____________ 让步; 屈服3.____________ 保持平衡4.____________ 导致5.____________ 提出建议6.____________ 向……求助7.____________ 阻止; 不准8.____________ 向……捐赠……9.____________ 确保; 设法保证10.____________ 在世界各地三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.His (apply) for a member of the organization was refused.2.This has been my worst time for injuries since I started asa (profession) footballer.3.China will continue to research manned lunar exploration, and will fosterthe (apply) of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and other major projects in civil aviation and other fields.4.The whole world’s economy suffers a great(lose) due to Covid-19.5.According to this theory, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and (create).6.In (compare) with the national average, Brighton has nearlya third more health food stores and personal trainers than those in any other city in Britain.7.The (contribute) he made to the village was great, so he became very popular among the villagers.8.Do you think English is a language some phrases are confusing and difficult for beginners?9.His (propose) that the system should be changed was turned down.10.Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords（口号）, and （tradition）are increasingly rare.11.Actually, it was a hidden camera experiment by a Norwegian charity as part of their winter campaign to collect （donate）.12.The amount of money they have is so （limit） that they can't afford to buy a new car.13.They will attempt （preserve） the legacy（遗产）of Songjiang cloth and further study its history and techniques.14.Mike didn’t make the mistake on purpose, so he might (forgive) by his friends.15.They are people who warm our hearts with their moving stories and significant contributions the society.16.An increasing number of people come to realise thatthe （disappear） of animals will result in a serious threat to ecosystem.17.Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could notmake great contribution because sometimes I wasn't able to express myself clearly in English.18.During this period, a huge number of technological inventions appeared.Many of them had important practical (application).19.The plane in we flew to Canada was really comfortable.20.If you need some help, you can turn me.21.The old man shrugged his shoulders and disappeared the night.22.The famous writer passed away last month, which is a greatloss the world.23.Just as the old saying goes, diligence leads success while laziness results failure.24.Two years ago, the study (conduct) by the University of Oxford.25.Not only the interviewee but also the interviewers (want) to have a rest.26.He made attempt to learn to skate, and then he could play with his friends together.27.We should protect the endangered wild animals, or they will in the near future.(appear)28.Parents can programme the machine to turn at certain times in the morning so that it can help them wake up their children.29.The soup has a delicately (balance) flavour.30.The police are the （preserve） of law and order.31.As with many illnesses, taking steps towards （prevent） may be the best cure for the cold or flu.32.I don’t like the way he thought of to solve the problem.33.The newlybuilt library, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us.34.The bank conducted its own (investigate) into the robbery.35.I think she has many good (quality) besides being very beautiful.四、根据汉语意思填写单词36.I’d appreciate it if you ca n help me fill in the (申请) form fora new passport.37.Instead it represents the company’s latest(尝试) to expand its technology-led business.38.“You can go such a long way to make things thatlook (专业的) but still have your own v oice,” she explained.39.Young people should make positive (贡献) to the society.40.I think that a city should preserve its (历史上著名的) buildings.41.The company just needs your (数字的) information sent through e-mail.42.This will further (促进) the friendly relations between the two countries.43.The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.44.This (入口处) has been specially designed for people in wheelchairs.45.Dogs have the ability to (辨别出) different human facial expressions.46.I tend to compare the prices and (质量) of products from different online shops.47.It’s important for us to have a(平衡) between study and rest.48.Asking questions is the easiest way to (促进) active learning.49.He has (表现) himself far better than expected.50.The house built in the 14th century is well (保存), attracting lots of tourists.五、完成句子51.通过给慈善事业捐款数十亿美元，他给富人们树立了一个好榜样。

必修第二册unit1--语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It shows that you have no __________ (curious) or interest in the organization.2．The __________ (declare) of Independence was made in America in 1776.3．One of the traditional __________ (complain) about English food is the way that vegetables are cooked.4．She put some __________ (decorate) on the Christmas tree.5．Really, I hardly know how to express my __________ (grateful).6．The sun was shining __________ (glory), so Karen and the old lady went along the footpath through the corn, where it was rather dusty.7．All action is based on __________ (judge).8．He __________ (basis) the book on his own life.9．“The criteria have to __________ (observe)，”she said. “We can't just change the treaties”．10．It provides information on personalities, __________ (history) events and other content you'd expect to find in an encyclopedia.答案：1.curiosity 2.Declaration plaints 4.decorations 5.gratitude 6.gloriously7.judgment8.based9.be observed 10.historicalⅡ. 完成句子1. 找到一些小组活动,你可以与那些和你有同样兴趣的人在一起。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage知识点归纳总结(精华版) 单选题1、The villagers, ________had been washed away by the flood, received the government's aid.A．all their propertiesB．all of their propertiesC．all whose propertiesD．all of whose properties答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：村里所有的财产都被洪水冲走，村民们得到了政府的援助。

根据句子结构分析可知，“received”是主句谓语，因此设空处引导的句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为villages（村庄），从句中连词做定语修饰主语properties，意为“村庄的财产”，用关系代词whose。

不定代词all修饰名词时需要使用介词of，意为“所有的……”。

故选D。

2、The accident has reached to the point ________both their parents are to be called in.A．for whichB．whenC．whichD．where答案：D考查定语从句。

句意：事情发展到如此地步，不得不请双方家长来一趟了。

分析句子结构可知，这是一个限制性定语从句，先行词point在从句中作地点状语，应该用关系副词where引导从句。

故选D项。

3、Teenagers nowadays are a “technology” generation, different from those ________ their parents used to be. A．whomB．whatC．whoD．that答案：C考查定语从句。

句意：现在的青少年是“科技”一代，与他们父母那代人不同。

分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是those，指人，关系词在从句中作表语，根据定语从句引导词的特殊用法，先行词为those，引导词使用who。

必修二英语知识点Unit1 Cultural relics一、知识点1. cultural relics 文化遗产Many unearthed cultural relics were exhibited at the museum.博物馆展出了许多出土文物。

By definition the capital is the political and cultural center of a country. 根据定义,首都是一个国家的政治文化中心。

2. rare and valuable 珍贵稀有It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.这样的天才现在很少见。

The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable. 这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。

3. in search of 寻找，寻求= in search forHe's sailed the seven seas in search of adventure. 他闯荡七大洋去历险.He went to the south in search for a better future.他为了寻找更好的前途到南方去。

4. in the fancy style 以别致的风格in … style/ in the style of ……以……风格These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones. 这些衣服对我来说有些花哨，我还是喜欢素净些的。

5. popular She is popular at school. 她在学校里很受人喜欢。

This dance is popular with young people. 这种舞很受青年人喜爱。

6. …a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make. 用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍品，一批国家最优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它完成。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage考点专题训练单选题1、It was in the supermarket ______ she went shopping yesterday ______ she came across her idol.A．that, whenB．where, whenC．where, thatD．that, that答案：C考查定语从句和强调句型。

句意：是在她昨天购物的超市她偶遇了她的偶像。

分析句子可知，空一引导定语从句，修饰the supermarket，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where；空二引导强调句型，强调地点状语in the supermarket ,强调句的基本结构是：it is/was + 被强调部分+that +句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用who代替that，空二填that，故选 C。

小提示：2、The U. S. and Russia have clashed over Russia’s ongoing military invasion of Ukraine, but space remains one area ______ the two historic rivals still work together.A．whereB．in whereC．thatD．as答案：A考查定语从句。

句意：美国和俄罗斯就俄罗斯对乌克兰的持续军事入侵发生了冲突，但是太空依旧是这两个历史上的竞争对手所需要合作的一个领域。

“______ the two historic rivals still work together.”是限定性定语从句，修饰先行词area(领域)，且从句缺少地点状语in the area，应用关系副词where来引导，故选A。

3、Later in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers ______ consumers’ support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.A．whoB．whenC．whichD．where答案：D考查定语从句关系词。

英语必修2 Unit one 基础知识及语法巩固性练习1. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was makinga landing.A seatB seatingC seatedD to be seating2. Have a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen3. Many things _____impossible in the past are quite common today .A. having being consideredB. consideredC. to be consideredD. considering4. Charles is generally considered ______ the first computer.A. inventB. to be inventedC. to have inventedD. invented5. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the first prize in the match .A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether6. Since you have repaired my TV set, ______ is no need for me to buy a new one.A. itB. thereC. this D .that7. You will find this map of great _____ in helping you to get round London .A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness8. Some of the stamps me, while the rest are his and hers.A. belongB. are belonged toC. are belonging toD. belong to9. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health poor.A. remainsB. appearsC. seemsD. grows10. I didn’t like the way he looked at me.A. in whichB. thatC. 不填D. all the above11. At that time, China was Japan, so traveling was extremely difficult.A. at the war withB. at war againstC. at war withD. during the war with12. He insisted that he a man in the room at that time.A. catch sight ofB. caught sight ofC. should catch sight ofD. would catch sight of13. ---We didn’t see hi m at the lecture yesterday.---He it.A. mustn’t have attendedB. coul dn’t have attendedC. wouldn’t ha ve attendedD. nee dn’t have attended14. He was by his col leagues though he himself didn’t thin k he had done anything special.A. thought little ofB. thought poorlyC. thought highly ofD. thought highly15. She won’t mind your being late. , it’s hardly your fault.A. ThusB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Besides16. She pretended me when I passed.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen17. ----I hear the panda named Jixiang was badly frightened in the earthquake .----Yes, I wonder if she can ________.A. liveB. surviveC. aliveD. living18. The road to the airport _________ yesterday for we were warned to turn around at the crossing .A. could n’t have been completedB. needn’t have been comp letedC. mustn’t have been completedD. shouldn’t have been completed19. To our amazement, _________ a little child could work out ________ difficult a problem .A. such , suchB. so , soC. such , soD. so , such20. Have you considered ________ his advice on attending the environment-protecting club?A. followsB. followingC. to followD. to be followed21. There is no doubt _______ he has been misunderstood.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. \22. After the serious earthquake, few buildings in Beichuan ________.A. remain standingB. remain to standC. are remained to standD. are remained standing23. ________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. whileD. Once24. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which25. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber _______ used to make it .A. wasB. wereC. isD. are26. Laws that punished parents for their l ittle children’s actions against the la ws got parents _______.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry27. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, ________ him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell28. Can you fancy yourself ________ on the moon by manned spacecraft in the near future?A. landB. to landC. landingD. to be landed29. Since he came to our school two years ago, Mr. Liu ________ a smart, honest andhard-working teacher.A. provedB. appearedC. been provedD. been appeared30. Although yo ur idea sounds reasonable, I’m afraid that I can’t ________ what yo u said.A. agree toB. agree onC. agree withD. agree about31. It’s the manager _______ the workers that ________ responsible for the fault.A. rather than, areB. rather than, isC. other than, isD. other than, are32. ----What has Tom been doing recently?----I don’t know, ________ care.A. nor do IB. nor I doC. neither am ID. neither I am33. Many university graduates have gone to the west of China to make a fortune, _______ isjust like the American youth going to the West in history.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what34. Have you ever considered ________ to do with something you find by accident ?A. HowB. whichC. whatD. that35. The young mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. whenC. whichD. that36. This is Mr. Smith, ________ I think has something interesting to tell you .A. whoB. whomC. thatD. \37. _____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between China and Russia are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What38. You were very important to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that39. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _____ they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where40. He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went into Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that41. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more peopleto keep it running, _______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which42. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what43. Pop music is such an important part of society ________ it has even influenced our language.A. whichB. thatC. whichD. where44. We s houldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom45. Today we will discuss a number of cases ________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where46. After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where47. —What’s your opinion of the movie we saw last night?A. Not a bad ideaB. I’m afraid notC. Rather bor ingD. Watch out48. We Chinese must stick to One-China policy, ______ is of great importance to China.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where49. —Do you know Lily has gone to London?—Oh. ______ I haven’t seen her these days.A. No doubtB. No wonderC. No possibleD. No chance50. Don’t pretend . Your newspaper is upside down.A. to readB. to be readingC. to have readD. readingKey: CBBCA BCDAD CBBCD ABACB AADAB AACAC BABCCABBDA DBBDD DCBBB。

人教新课标高二英语必修2 Unit 1基础知识及默写基础知识归纳基础知识默写基本单词1. ____________ vt. 挑选; 选择2. ____________ adj.花哨的; 别致的vt. 想要；想做；喜欢3. ____________ vt.移动; 搬开4. ____________ n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物5. ____________ adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的6. ____________ n.神秘；神秘的事物7. ____________ adj.以前的; 从前的8. ____________ adj. 值得的; 相当于…的价值n.价值；作用9. ____________ vi.爆炸10. ___________ adv. 分离地;分别地11. ___________ vi.下沉; 沉下12. ___________ n.争论; 辩论vi. 争论; 辩论13. ___________ adj. 非正式的14. ___________ adj. 木制的15. ___________ n. 审判；审讯；试验16. ___________ n.风格；风度；类型17. ___________ n.艺术家18. ___________ vt.重建19. ___________ n.绘画;画20. ___________ n.入口派生单词21. ______________ vi.使吃惊; 惊讶→____________ adj.令人吃惊的→____________ adj. 吃惊的→____________ n.吃惊; 惊讶22. _____________ v.装饰; 装修→____________ n. 装修; 装饰23. _____________ adj.贵重的；有价值的→___________ n.价值；重要性24. _____________ vi.幸免；幸存；生还→___________ n.生还者→___________ n.幸存；存活25. _____________ vt.挑选；选择→___________ n.挑选；选择26.______________ n.设计；图案;构思vt.设计；计划；构思→____________ n.设计师27. _____________ vi.属于；为……的一员→___________ n.财产；所有物28. _____________ n.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑;不信→___________ adj.怀疑的29. _____________ adj.本地的；当地的→___________ adv.在本地；局部地短语1. 寻找__________________2. 属于__________________3. 作为报答; 回报__________________4. 处于交战状态__________________5. 少于__________________6. 拆开__________________7. 看重; 器重__________________8. 装饰有___________________句型In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.参考答案：基础知识默写基本单词1. select2. fancy3. remove4. relic5. rare6. mystery7. former 8. worth 9. explode 10. apart 11. sink 12. debate 13. informal 14. wooden 15. trial 16. style 17. artist 18. rebuild 19. painting 20. entrance派生单词21. amaze amazing amazed amazement 22. decorate decoration23. valuable value 24. survive survivor survival 25. select selection 26. design designer27. belong belongings28. doubt doubtful 29.local locally短语1. in search of2. belong to3. in return4. at war5. less than6.take apart7.think highly of8. be decorated with。

必修第2册Unit 1Cultural Heritage单元基础知识训练题I.词形变化填空(用括号内所给词的适当形式填空)(每小题2分，共14分)1．The father that his daughter should accept her boyfriend’s .(propose)2．The instant the old gardener ，all the girls picking flowers ran in all directions and soon .(disappear)3．The young man a machine to solve the tricky problem ，and thus he was considered to be a person.(create)4．Some are filling in forms for a well-paid job.(apply) 5．Knowledge is ，but my memory me to remember onlyinformation.(limit)6．is better than cure，so we must take measures to COVID-19 from spreading.(prevent)7．The generously food and money to the poor family and his helped them go through the hard time.(donate)II单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母提示写单词)(每小题2分，共16分)1．As we all know，it is worthwhile to cultural relics and historic sites.2．We must do our best to protect these historic sites from (消失)．3．His careless (行为) led to the loss of the documents，so he had to type another one within limited time.4．A committee was established to investigate the issue to the mountain fire.5．It’s a good tradition for the company to care more about than quantity throughout the process. 6．Though the young man attempted to download her digital photos without her permission，she chose to him.7．In my ，the archaeologist should go overseas to study the historic relics.8．On a sheet of paper，he drew the (图像) of a dragon.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分，共10分)1．高考后，你将会填志愿。

1 / 41Unit 1 Cultural relicsWords:cultural survive remain state valuablerare dynasty belong-belongings heat selectdesign fancy jewel reception amazinglight wonder remove furniture decoratesecretly wooden doubt prove besidesconsider opinion evidence pretend treasurecelebrate former mystery worth sinklocal explode debate vase cavepredict title skim ton imaginestyle gold artist soldier detailscomplete candle shine object stealtroop rebuild main area continueperiod works situation recognize especially2 / 41former second-hand local collection forcediscover underground bury painting entrancevoyage trial judge eyewitness castlespecial melt discussion government tiporganize informal vote possible chairpersonexpression item guide provide explainadapt ancient state secretly pretend Phrase:look into serve as take part inrather than think highly of belong toin search of in return care aboutagree with to one’s surprise less thanbe worth doing develop an interest in at wara troop of 一群 remove....from be made ofmanage to do sth a large number of take apart3 / 41any other country the reason for tell the truthshare....with in turn search forwhat to do with it take note of take turns toat the same time at midnight by the light of the moon write down for oneself be made into 被制成insist on sth/doing sth 坚持做，坚决做 get /be lost ; be missing 迷路，丢失be used to do sth.被用来做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be made of /from 用……制成(看得见/看不见原材料) be made up of 由……组成 remain a mystery 仍然是个迷take away 拿走pretend to do sth 假装做某事become part of… 变成……的一部分 for fun 为了消遣，为了开心 decorate....with be designed for sthin the fancy stylebe popular with add more details to it one of the wonders happen to be ready forsuch asnot only....but also have a gift for.....Grammar:1.Frederick William Ⅰ, the King of Prussia, couldnever have imagined that his greatest gift to theRussian people would have such an amazing history. 1)“couldn’t have done”意为“不可能做了某事”，表示对过去已发生的事情的比较有把握的否定猜测。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage基础知识题库单选题1、The government has handed out all the ______ food and clothes to the victims.A．reflected B．abandoned C．donated D．rented答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

句意：政府已经把所有捐助的食物和衣服都分发给受害者了。

A.reflected反射；B.abandoned遗弃；C.donated捐助；D.rented租用。

根据句意说明这些食物和衣服都是别人捐出的，故选C。

2、Children who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A．whoB．of whomC．whoseD．that答案：C考查关系词。

句意：不运动或饮食中脂肪含量高的儿童体重会迅速增加。

分析句子可知，此处为连词whose引导的限制性定语从句，先行词Children在从句中作定语成分，和从句中的主语diet为所属关系。

故选C项。

3、Adults, ________overly concerned with fame and fortune, sometimes fail to see the joy in simple things ________ ch ildren do not.A．unless … butB．although … andC．when … whereD．even if … unless答案：C考查状语从句和定语从句。

句意：当成年人过度关注名利时，有时看不到简单事物中的快乐，而孩子们则不会如此。

A. unless … but 除非……但是；B. although … and 尽管……和；C. when … where 时候……哪里；D. even if … unless甚至……除非。

高一｜课本知识点详解及练习：必修2Unit1〔人教版〕Unit1 Cultural relics知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．valuable adj. 贵重的；有价值的This is one of the most valuable lessons I learned.这是我所学到的最珍贵的教训。

2．survive vi. 幸免；幸存；生还Of the four people in the car accident，only one survived.车祸中的四个人，只有一个人幸免于难。

[快速闪记](1)survive from 从……流传下来survive on 靠……活下来，靠……生存(2)survivor n．幸存者；生还者survival n．幸存；存活3．amaze vt. 使吃惊；惊讶He amazed everyone by passing his driving test.他通过了驾驶考试，这让大家很惊奇。

It is amazing that she should have said nothing about the murder.令人惊奇的是她竟然对这桩凶杀案不置一词。

[快速闪记](1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的，常用来修饰令人吃惊的人或物。

(2)amazed adj.(感到)吃惊的，常用来修饰表示人的名词或代词。

(3)amazement n．惊奇，惊愕4. select vt. 挑选；选择Which place in the world would you select as your perfect home?你选择世界上的什么地方作为你最理想的安家之地呢？5．design n．设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；方案；构思This bike is designed for children.这种自行车是为儿童设计的。

[快速闪记](1)by design＝on purpose 有意地；成心地be designed for sb/sth 为某人或某物设计be designed to do sth 设计来做某事be designed as sth 设计为(2)designer n．设计者6. belong vi. 属于；为……的一员This nice house belongs to Mr.Black.这座好房子属于布莱克先生。

必修二Unit1preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区(经典佳句)You can keep the books for 3 weeks as long as you preserve them well．这些书你可以借三个礼拜，条件是你必须好好保存。

(1)preserve．．．from (doing)．．．保护……免受……(2)be well preserved 保养/保护/保存良好(3)preserve one’s eyesight 保护视力例句：①The local government has built a natural preserve to protect this endangered animal．为了保护濒临灭绝的动物，当地政府已建立了自然保护区。

②We have taken effective measures to preserve our natural resources．我们已采取有效措施保护自然资源。

[即学即练]——单句语法填空①They were determined to preserve the children _________ harm．②The organization was set up _________(preserve) endangered species from dying out．application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)(经典佳句)She was very unhappy to know that her application for the position was refused．知道申请这个职位被拒绝了，她很不高兴。

(1)apply v t．应用；运用v i．申请；请求apply (to．．．) for．．．(向……)申请……apply oneself to (doing) sth．致力于(做)某事(2)applicant n．申请人例句：①If you are interested, please send an application email when you are free．如果您感兴趣，请在您有空的时候发送申请邮件。