郑州市八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom解题方法技巧

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1 郑州市八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom解题方法技巧 单选题 1、—Could you help me with the math problem? — _______________. I’m too busy now. A.Yes, pleaseB.No, sureC.Yes, you couldD.Sorry, I can’t 答案:D 句意:--你能帮我做数学题吗?--对不起,我现在太忙了。问句could you...表示请求的句子,不能用could来回答,否定回答用can’t,肯定回答用can,根据I'm too busy now.可知,这里应该用否定回答,故选D。 2、—________ I go to the movies with Anna tonight, mom? —Of course you ________. But don’t stay out too late. A.Could, canB.Should, shouldC.Could, wouldD.Can, should 答案:A 句意:——妈妈,我今晚能和安娜去看电影吗?——当然可以。但是不要在外面待得太晚。 考查动词辨析。could可以,表委婉;can可以;should应该;would将会。根据“...I go to the movies with Anna tonight, mom?”可知,第一处请求允许,排除B;第二处强调“可以”,且一般疑问句“Could you...”的肯定回答,需用“Yes, I can”。故选A。 3、Don’t any more time, or he will miss the meeting. A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love 答案:C 试题分析:句意:不要再浪费时间,否则他会错过会议的。A. save节约,节省;B. trust相信,信任;C. waste浪费,滥用;D. love喜欢。如果浪费了时间,就赶不上开会。故选C。 2 考点:考查动词辨析。 4、—Do you know _________ the meeting? —Tomorrow morning. A.when they had B.when they are going to have C.when did they have D.when are they going to have 答案:B 句意:——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗?——明天早上。 此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,C和D是疑问句语序,故排除;根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时,A是一般过去时,B是一般将来时;故选B。 5、— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school. —______. They really have a bad influence on our study. A.I agree with youB.Not at all C.No problemD.It’s my pleasure 答案:A 句意:-我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。-我同意你的观点。对我们的学习真的有坏的影响。A. I agree with you我同意你的观点。B. Not at all不用谢,不客气。C. No problem没问题。D. It’s my pleasure我很荣幸。根据后句句意“对我们的学习真的有坏的影响”可知,后者也认为学习不应该玩手机,同意前者的观点。故选A。 6、—What would you like, milk or coffee? —________. I'd like some orange juice. 3 A.NoneB.NeitherC.EachD.Either 答案:B 句意:——你想喝什么,牛奶还是咖啡?——都不要。我想喝一些橙汁。 考查不定代词辨析。none没有任何东西;neither(两者)都不;each每个;either(两者)任何一个。根据What would you like, milk or coffee及I'd like some orange juice,可知,牛奶和咖啡都不要,只想要一些橙汁,所以空格处填neither。故选B。 7、— did the rainstorm come? —While we a physics lesson yesterday. A.When; have hadB.While; are having C.When; were havingD.While; have 答案:C 句意“-暴风雨什么时候来的?-昨天当我们正在上物理课时”。第一空处译为“何时,什么时候”,是特殊疑问句,而while不是特殊疑问词,不能用while引导特殊疑问句,排除B和D;第二空处整句话为“The rainstorm came while we were having a physics lesson yesterday”,译为“当暴风雨来临时,我们正在上物理课”。用过去进行时。故选C。 8、—Could you please give the magazine to Mario? —Sure. I’ll give it to him ________ I see him. A.as many asB.as much asC.as often asD.as soon as 答案:D 句意:——请你把这本杂志还给马里奥好吗?——当然可以。我一看见他就给他。 考查从属连词。as many as和……一样多,修饰可数名词;as much as和……一样多,修饰不可数名词;as often as每当;as soon as一……就;根据主句是一般将来时,空格后是一般现在时,符合主将从现,as soon as一……就, 引导时间状语从句,符合主将从现。故选D。 4 9、— Gina, could you please help me do the dishes? — ________. I will do it right now. A.No, thanksB.Yes, sureC.You’re welcomeD.Sorry, I don’t know 答案:B 句意:——Gina,你能帮我洗碗吗?——当然可以。我立刻去做。 考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢;Yes, sure当然可以;You’re welcome不客气;Sorry, I don’t know抱歉,我不知道,根据“Gina, could you please help me do the dishes?”和“I will do it right now”可知,应该是肯定回答,Yes, sure 最符合语境,故选B。 10、—Could you please have a walk with me? —Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now. A.mustn’tB.needn’t C.can’tD.may not 答案:C 句意:——你能和我走走吗?——对不起,我不能。现在我有重要的事情要做。 考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t不可以,表禁止;needn’t不必;can’t不能;may not可能不。Could在这里表示语气婉转、客气,所以用can’t 回答不能,故选C。 11、He did not write , though he had . A.careful enough; enough timeB.carefully enough; enough time C.enough careful; enough timeD.enough careless; time enough 答案:B 句意:他写得不够仔细,虽然他有足够的时间。 本题考查副词短语、名词短语。enough可做形容词修饰名词,置于名词前;enough作副词修饰形容词或副词,5 放在所修饰词之后。根据句意“足够地仔细”副词短语,carefully enough;“有足够的时间”have enough time;故选B。 小提示:作答时注意:enough 可当形容词修饰名词,置于名词前“enough+名词;也可当副词修饰形容词或副词,置形容词或副词之后“形容词/副词+enough”。 , 12、 —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. —I’m sorry. I ________ football with my friends then. A.playB.playedC.am playingD.was playing 答案:D 试题分析:考查过去进行时的用法。句意:–琳达,今天早上我打电话给你,但没人接听电话。–很抱歉,那个时候我正和我的朋友们玩。 分析句子,由后半句中的时间状语then可知道那是发生在过去的事情。根据句意,可知是用过去进行时,表示动作在过去的某个时候正在进行。故选D。 考点:过去进行时 13、—Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow. A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.None 答案:B 句意:——我今天来还是明天来?——两天都不行,我今天和明天很忙。A. Either 两者之一; B. Neither 两个都不; C. Each 每个; D. None没有一个(三者以上);根据I'm busy today and tomorrow.可知两天都不行,故选B 14、In some African countries, children are made heavy work because their parents have died. A.doingB.doneC.doD.to do 6 答案:D 句意:在一些非洲国家,孩子们被迫干重活,因为他们的家长去世了。 doing做,动名词形式;done过去分词;do动词原形。根据句意可知,这里考查句型be made to do sth.意为“被迫做某事”,故选D。 15、(2017﹒四川南充)—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing. —Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us it while crossing the street. A.answeringB.to answerC.answerD.answered 答案:B 句意:——马里奥,你的手机响了。——等一下。在穿过马路时接电话是危险的。 考查固定句型。句型It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.:做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的,it是形式主语,指代后面的动词不定式;故填to answer,选B。 语法填空 16、Our country is ________ (develop) very quickly now. 答案:developing 句意:我们的国家现在发展很快。根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,develop“发展”,是动词,现在分词是developing,故填developing。 17、My mother often teaches me how ________ (do) chores. 答案:to do 句意:我的妈妈经常教我如何做家务。how特殊疑问词,后可加to do不定式,how to do作动词teach的宾语,故填to do。 18、The more you read, the ________ (fast) you will be. 答案:faster