雅思王听力真题语料库-IELTS版 Chapter 2 雅思听力语料库拼写规范
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哈喽宝宝们,今天给大家带来王陆老师语料库正确使用方法首先说一下同学们雅思听力存在的问题,听到某些单词反应慢,或者拼写速度慢,或者写出来不正确,所以可能造成分数比想象的少个0.5 - 1分左右。
雅思听力7分以上要求更多的不常见单词写对,比如technician、secretary。
雅思在2019年5月出现了一个新词,saliva(唾液,口水),这个估计很多同学反应不出来或者压根不会。
很多同学问,语料库对选择题有帮助吗?答案是肯定的,比如,给的选项是fruit、vegetables.假设听到的原文是asparagus,那么可能同学们不一定知道这个是芦笋。
如果原文是cabbage,那么估计多数同学会选对。
这样来总结:听力想多分数,必须要增加一些会听会写,反应快的词汇!语料库是一本学习雅思听力比较有帮助的词汇书。
现在最新版的语料库是机考笔试综合版,通过雅思考试,我们可以看出语料库覆盖雅思考试中的听力词汇,请同学们一定要练习拼写和发音。
剑桥雅思系列4-14对于同学们考雅思熟悉题型有帮助,但是可能考试中出现的答案词同学在剑桥系列中没有见过,所以这就是语料库练习的好处了!2020年的语料库重点章节:11章+5章+3章+4章第11章和5章尤其重要。
例如在2019年5月18日考试中,caravan出现在section 答案中,很多学生说多亏提前练习了,才能写对,今年1月18考试中也出现了这个词。
特别注意:同学可能3章正确率到95%,但是11章80%多,但是最后可能你遇到的答案词就是来源于不熟悉的11章。
所以请同学们以最差章节正确率为自己的分数基准!原因:可能有些人不会什么就考什么!!特别注意:只练习横向听力,不用练习纵向听力。
其中的预测试词汇重要度排第二位,在保证了普通词汇正确率95%之后或雅思听力7分之后再练习这些。
(预测试单词很难,这些词来源于2016年雅思听力真题答案)所以,建议同学先保证普通的词汇听见能写对,再来预测试练习!语料库第8章适合数字字母,地址等信息不能快速捕捉到的考生,这部分练习对于Section1想得分的同学尤其重要。
雅思听力提升之听力答案规范填写雅思听力的陷阱设置很多,因此雅思听力要注意的细节也很多,雅思听力答案的填写就是其中非常重要的一个点。
今天给大家带了雅思听力提升之听力答案规范填写,希望能够帮到大家,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思听力提升之隐藏的加分福利:听力答案规范填写雅思听力答案填写注意点1.如果你习惯大写,就全部用大写,这样不会算错如果你习惯小写,需要注意以下几点首字母大写:a. 表格里面的内容一般要求大写b. 特殊名词比如:时间(Monday) 地点(Church Road) 人名(John) 职位(Professor)c. 上下文对应位置大写的也要大写2.关于缩写普遍承认的缩写均可使用a. 1st April =April 1st但是不能写成Aprb. pound,dollar 建议缩写成符号c. am pm AD BC都可以写成缩写的形式d. professor 可以写成pro 但是如果有人名,需要大写成Pro.e. CD要写成CD player3.几个容易拼错的词accommodation,cigarette,cassette,tobacco,oxygen,separate,atmosphereAustralia,communication,aggregate,aggravate,dining room, government, restaurant, parliament以上就是总结的雅思听力答案填写注意点,单词拼写、大小写以及缩写这三个方面虽然说是很细节的东西,但如果填写不规范很有可能就会被扣分,如果雅思听力答案听正确了,最后却因为规范问题扣分就太亏了。
最新雅思听力考试高频场景全解-图书馆一、出题思路图书馆是学习生活不可缺少的部分,小组讨论(group discussion)、课程论文(coursework)、准备考试(exam preparation)这些都需要利用图书馆的丰富资源。
雅思听力 section 2高分策略详解Section2的场景仍以社会生活场景为主,如旅游(traveling),校园生活(campus life) ,银行 (banking) 场景,其中尤以旅游场景最为常见。
熟悉场景词汇是把握原文信息的关键,所以在准备考试时应该先解决词汇问题。
雅思考试不同于托福,后者的听力题都是选择题,而前者有很大一部分题是要求拼写单词的,即不光要听得到考点,还要准确地拼写下来。
以 traveling 场景为例,关于旅行服饰中的词汇步行靴 (walking boots) 、夹克衫 (jacket), 旅行装备中的急救箱(first-aid kit) 、手电筒 (torch), 交通工具中的四轮驱动 (four- wheel drive) ,旅游目的地中的热带雨林 (rain forest) 、乡村(village) 、瀑布 (waterfall) 等都应该会拼写。
校园生活场景不同于 Section3 、4 中的教育 (Education) 场景,前者偏重于生活方面,而后者侧重于学术(academic) 方面,关于教育场景会在 Scetion3 、4 的讲解中分析。
校园生活场景包括校园设施(facilities) 、规矩 (rules) 、新生报到 (orientation) 等一系列较生活化的相关话题。
如一个顾问(counselor) 给大家介绍该校的协助支持中心 (supporting center), 内容涉及如何申请奖学金 (scholarship)和津贴 (grants), 如何与导师联系等等。
拿刚刚结束的5月14号考试为例, Section 2 第 19 题 dinging room ----inexpensive(theprices are quite reasonable) ,就是该场景的体现。
又如,银行 (banking) 场景,主要是考如何开帐户 (open an account), 开什么帐户 ( 一般是学生帐户 (student account), 只有在获得银行允许 (permission from bank) 的情况下,才能够透支(overdraft), 并且还要支付一定的利息 (interest) 。
动物场景词汇:zebra 斑马elephant大象calf elephant 小象crocodile 鳄鱼rhino 犀牛hippo 河马shark 鲨black velvet黑色天鹅绒ostrich鸵鸟ostrich chicks 小鸵鸟dolphin 海豚whale 鲸鱼falcon猎鹰rear 饲养poultry 家禽domesticated家养的hide 未经加工的皮,兽皮leather 皮delicate精致的lion puppy小狮子地理场景词汇:Geography geology 地质ecology 生态Asia Europe Africa Antarctica 南极洲 North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Oceania 大洋洲Pacific 太平洋Atlantic 大西洋Indian Ocean 印度洋Arctic Ocean 北冰洋Longitude 经线(竖)latitude 纬线(横)altitude= elevation 海拔Wetland 湿地marshland 沼泽woodland 林地(人工种植)Cropland 耕地snowfield 雪原Volcano 火山(volcanic)lava 火山岩,熔岩strait 海峡(Taiwan Strait )(短而窄)Channel 海峡(English Channel)(长而宽)Greenhouse effect 温室效应global warmingEndangered species 濒危物种deforestation 乱砍滥伐,森林荒漠化(moral degradation)Sustainable development 可持续发展否定词:Un- non- dis- in-(im-\ il-\ ir- ) -lessHardly\ rarely\ barely\ seldom\ scarcelyFew\littleWithout\ stop...fromToo...to...Rather than\ other thanA instead of BA, B insteadAt no time/ by no means= neverBy all means= certainly信号词:1 表示列举,增补关系的信号词这类的信号词出现的时候,就说明下文出现的内容和前文是同类事物,或者对前文的补充说明,而不会是新的或者相反的信息。
SECTION 1 答案拼写内容a break 一次休息a concert 一场音乐会a good dictionary 一本好字典a relative 一个亲戚a single item 一件a yellow box 黄色盒子Academic English 学术英语accommodation 住宿Advance Insurance Co. 前进保险公司Advance English 高级英语advanced level 高级水平airport 机场alarm system 报警系统all ages 所有年龄American Museum 美国博物馆answer the phone 接电话armchair 扶手椅Australian 澳大利亚人back door 后门back pain 后背疼痛back wall 后墙backing n.帮助,支持bad eyesight 视力不好band 乐队bank statement 银行对账单bank transfer 银行汇款转账bargain n.特价商品bath 沐浴,浴缸bathroom 浴室bed sheet 床单bedroom 卧室bed-sit 合租房中的一间beginner 初学者behind the station 在车站的后面Berlin 柏林bicycle 自行车bills n.账单black 黑色black raincoat 黑雨衣black skirt 黑裙子blue gate蓝色大门blue sweater 蓝色羊毛衫bookkeeping簿记breakfast 早餐brick 砖bridge 桥bright 光亮的Bristol 布里斯托尔(英国西部港口)brother-in-law 内弟/兄,姊妹的丈夫building 建筑物bus stop 公交车站bus time 公交车间隔时间bushes 灌木丛by cheque 付支票by fax 以传真的形式by plane 坐飞机by subway 乘地铁by the door 在门的旁边cab 出租车café 咖啡馆cake 蛋糕call the police 报警camera 照相机campus 校园canteen食堂carpet 地毯cars 小汽车casual clothes 休闲服cathedral 大教堂CD 光盘central 中心的central heating中央供暖系统Central Park 中央公园Chapter 10 第十章chemist’s 药店chicken 鸡肉church 教堂City Center Branch 市中心分店classroom 教室clean 清洁的cleaner 清洁工clear voice 清澈的嗓音climb the tower 爬塔楼clothes 衣服coffee 咖啡coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间College Dining Room 学校食堂comedy 喜剧common room 师生公共休息室computer programmer 计算机程序员computer sound card 电脑声卡contract 合同country music 乡村音乐cover 盖子cream adj.淡黄色的,乳白色的credit card 信用卡curtain 窗帘customer 客户cycling 骑脚踏车兜风dark trousers 深色裤子darkroom 暗房date 日期day shift 白班decoration 装饰品demonstrations 展示dentist 牙医deposit 保证金design the timetable 制定时间表desk & TV 书桌和电视desk lamp 台灯diary 日记door 门door-to-door从一家门口到另一家门口的double grill双层烤架double-lock v.把……双重锁上drama teacher戏剧教师Drama Theatre剧场drawer n.抽屉drinks n.饮料drinks and flowers饮料和鲜花driving license驾驶执照drop 一滴,滴剂drums n.鼓Easy Tunes 轻松曲调(书名)elevator升降机Ellendale [地名] [美国] 埃伦代尔engineer工程师entertainment娱乐evening meals晚饭evening service夜间服务excellent极好的exercise锻炼expensive昂贵的factory工厂fan风扇farm农场fast food shop快餐店first-aid kit急救箱fish cakes炸鱼肉饼flashing n.闪光flashlight手电筒flat一套房间,公寓套房flood水灾,洪水flower花forest森林France法国freezer 冰柜fridge冰箱Friendly Faces友好的面孔(学生公寓名字)garage车库,加油站garden花园garden tools花园用具glass玻璃go upstairs上楼good value好价格goods商品grass草坪guided tour有导游的旅行guitar吉他hands broken(闹钟的)指针断掉了harbor海港hardware硬件headphones耳机heart disease心脏疾病heat热,热度heater加热器her grandmother她的祖母his sister他的姐姐(妹妹)homework家庭作业hot meal热餐hotel酒店house alteration房屋改建house insurance房屋保险house key大门钥匙housing n.住房in cash付现金in the center在中心区incoming calls打进来的电话Information Technology course信息技术课程injury受伤insurance保险intermediate中等的International House国际学生公寓International Student Card国际学生卡Internet国际互联网investment投资jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤joint account两人共有的银行账户kitchen 厨房kitchen table厨房桌子knee膝盖lamp灯landlady女房东laundry洗衣店leather jacket皮夹克legroom放脚空间lemon tree柠檬树letter信library图书馆life assurance寿险line电话线living room客厅lock the windows锁上窗户long strap长带子loss n.丢失loudspeaker扬声器lovely garden可爱的花园lunch午餐magazine杂志magic魔术戏法mailing list邮寄名单mature students成熟的学生meals餐meat & cheese肉和奶酪meet teachers 与教师见面metal金属midday正午middle中间的mid-range中等范围mirror镜子miss v.错过moderate适度的Monday周一monthly adj./adv.每月的more than 12多于12morning早晨mosquito net蚊帐museum博物馆music音乐name名字national holiday国定假日natural 天然的near the park公园附近near the river河附近neighbor邻居new customer新顾客next Wednesday下个星期三night table床头柜no allergy没有过敏no big store没有大商店no charge免收费用no nuts不吃坚果no pets不吃坚果no red meat不吃红肉noisy嘈杂的none没有North Star北极星(旧保险公司的名字)North北部Northwest西北部notebook笔记本notice board布告牌nursery托儿所Nursing护理(专业)nuts干果nylon尼龙office assistant办公室助理SECTION 1 答案拼写内容office staff办公室员工old wound旧伤one child一个孩子one guest一个客人out of town不在城里packing打包padding pool(供儿童戏水的)浅水池parcel包裹park公园part-time job兼职工作password密码pay付款personal alarm(个人用)警报器petrol 汽油photography摄影术photos照片pianist钢琴家[pi:ˈænɪst, ˈpi:ənɪst] piano钢琴Picture Framing相框制作(课程名称)pieces of furniture几件家具Plastic塑料(光碟名)play music播放音乐playground运动场Politics政治学(专业)primary school小学printer打印机project team课题组queen size女王尺寸(床的尺寸)questions问题rack行李架radio program广播节目railway worker铁路工人rainforest雨林(录像带名)raw materials原料reading阅读Reading Ahead超前阅读(光碟名)reference介绍信reference number会员编号refund退款replacement policy更换(保险)reporter记者researcher研究员reserve a seat座位rest休息road map公园线路图roof屋顶safety regulation安全规则Sandy’s College桑迪学院satellite TV卫星电视Savings储蓄Savvy[ˈsævi]常识(介绍手册的名字)scar伤疤seafood海鲜see the view观景select adj.精选的share bathroom与别人共用浴室shared social area共享的社交区域shelf架子Shop Manager商店经理shopping购物sign标志Silent Island寂静的小岛(书名)silver cloth银色布料skating滑冰slim苗条的smoke alarm烟雾警报器snack小吃Sound International声音国际(商店名)south coast南海岸Southwest西南部Spain西班牙special party hat专门的派对帽子speech演讲sports center运动中心sports equipment运动设备sports hall体育馆stair lift(轮椅)能上楼梯的功能standard标准steam蒸汽stick棍,手杖stolen被偷过Student Card学生证student newspaper学生报纸studio工作室,录音室study书房Sunshade遮阳伞(地址)supermarket超市swimming suit泳装take cassette recorder带录音机take-away n.在外卖餐馆买的饭菜Teaching教学(专业)technical技术的temperature of room房间温度tennis网球term期限the circle n.楼厅包厢(剧场的2楼厅座)the first right第一个转弯右转the third turning第三个转弯theater & badminton戏曲和羽毛球toaster烤面包机top shelf顶部的架子tourism旅游Tower of London伦敦塔Town Hall市政厅traditional传统的train火车training培训travel to work开车上班travel旅行two pockets两个口袋Union Bank联合银行US dollar美元use使用variety多样性vegetable burger蔬菜汉堡vegetarian素食的waiter服务员waitress女服务员walking boots步行靴washbasin洗手池washing machine洗衣机water heater热水器waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站,站点wedding photographs婚礼照片weeds杂草weekly return周内往返window dressing橱窗布置workshop车间yellow fever黄热病young teenagers青少年SECTION 2 答案拼写内容a group一群人a hat & a jacket一个帽子和一件夹克a large office一个大的办公室a person一个人a warm bath一个热水澡academic problem学术问题academic scholarship学术奖学金accountant会计administration officer办公室管理人员adopt收养adult成年人after lunch午饭后alarm警报alarm system警报系统ambulance救护车antibiotics抗生素ape hours(观赏)猿的时间apple juice苹果汁apples苹果application form申请表arm badge臂章arrangement安排Art Gallery艺廊artificial人造的at risk有危险的Australian dollar澳元automatically registered自动注册的basement地下室bathroom盥洗室beach walk海滩散步before meals餐前best最好的biology lessons生物课birds鸟birthday生日blanket毯子blue蓝色book in advance提前预定booklet小册子bookshop书店bottled water瓶装水brake闸bus tickets公交车票business course商务课程by boat乘船by credit card用信用卡cakes蛋糕calculating计算car park停车场card卡片,名片careful仔细的cassettes盒式磁带CD光盘central location中心位置Central Station中央车站chairs椅子charge费用check the website核对网站信息chess 国际象棋chest infection肺部感染children孩子们cinema电影院City Council市议会City Gardens城市花园classical music古典音乐classroom tour教室旅游cleanest最清洁的cleaning清洁处理,清洗clever机灵的climate气候close接近的close your eyes闭上双眼clubhouse俱乐部会所clubs社团coach长途汽车code密码collect fee收集费用colored有色的,彩色的comedy喜剧comfortable clothes舒适的衣服comics连环漫画杂志,喜剧演员Commercial Bank商业银行companion同伴computer电脑,计算机Computers as Teachers计算机作为教师Concert Hall音乐厅confidence信心contact number联系电话cough medicine止咳药country国家course book课本credit card信用卡crowded拥挤的culture文化culture context文化背景currency form货币携带申报表CV/curriculum vitae /vi:ˈtaɪ/履历cycling骑脚踏车兜风dangerous危险的design设计deposit押金designer设计师design for children为孩子设计detailed notes详尽的笔记directions指南discussion讨论,商讨doctor’s name医生姓名documentary n.纪录片domestic家庭的donation捐赠donkey驴drinks饮料drowsiness /'drauzinis/睡意early早的electronic card电子卡email电子邮件embassy大使馆emergency contact number紧急情况联系电话emotion情绪employee雇工engineer工程师equipment设备essential本质的,必不可少的evening晚间Evening News晚间新闻(报纸名称)evidence证明express快车families家庭(复数)famous rare lion著名的稀有狮子fancy dress化妆舞会所穿的衣服farm农田,农场farming animal牲畜feed the animals喂动物field区域financial problem财务问题finger手指fire drill消防演练fishing捕鱼Fishing Farms垂钓场fitness健康fitness center健身中心flooding水灾flowers花Focus on China聚焦中国(节目名称) food containers食品容器footbridge人行桥footprints脚印,足迹forest森林formal clothes正装Forest Area 丛林区域formal garden修整得非常整齐的花园four-course dinner4道菜的晚饭free starter免费的开胃菜free transport免费交通front desk前台fruit juice果汁full-time全部时间的,专任的gallery画廊gap裂口,间隙Garden Hall花园大厅gas气体,煤气glass玻璃golf club高尔夫俱乐部good pay薪水高good shoes好鞋子Great Train Robbery火车大盗(电影名)Green Banks绿色的堤岸ground flour第一层harbor海港hardworking苦干的health club健康俱乐部health department健康部门high wind疾风,强风high-energy snacks高能量的点心historical maps历史地图horse hair马鬃hosting World Exposition举办博览会hot meal热餐hours小时incorrectness不正确India印度information信息ink墨水,油墨Information page信息页Information Technology信息技术install an alarm安装一个警报器insurance保险International Student Card国际学生卡internet因特网Italian意大利的item protection(个人)物品保护jacket夹克job interview求职面试joint共同的Junction 6六号路口(交汇处)kitchen厨房kitchen area厨房区域labels标签lake湖landscape风景layout编排,版面legal problem法律问题less property较少的房地产less than a week不足一周levels水平lighting照明little-known很少为人知道的live music现场音乐live nearby住在附近local artist当地的艺术家local history book当地的历史书籍local history当地历史local museum当地博物馆local music当地音乐local pet shop当地宠物店local school当地学校local shop当地商店location 位置locker寄物柜look-up point观望点lost遗失的low income低收入loyal忠诚的lunch午饭magazine杂志Malaysia/məˈleiziə/马来西亚Market Garden蔬菜农场mat垫子midmorning上午十点左右membership会员资格mileage/ˈmailidʒ/英里数mineral resources矿石资源mistake错误monkeys猴mood心情monthly magazine月刊motor汽车move around四下活动move with the current和水流一起漂动murdered被谋杀national holidays国家法定假日national newspaper国家级报纸native天然生长于某地的nearest station最近的车站networking联网new shirt新服装New Year新年New Zealand新西兰newsletter时事通讯next week下周next year明年no garage没有车库not too long不要太长了oil painting油画opportunities机会,时机orchestra /ˈɔːkɪstrə/管弦乐own car自己的私家车paper纸parents家长parking area停车场所part-time兼职的passport护照people人performance演出,表现permit许可,通行证personal tutor私人指导老师petrol cost汽油费picnic野餐picture library图片图书馆plants植物plastic塑料的police警方police records犯罪记录poor sound quality糟糕的声音质量poster海报SECTION 2 答案拼写内容pottery陶器pre-booking service预定服务president主席print印成的图案,图画prize奖品Professor John Smith约翰·史密斯教授promotion晋级public transport公共交通quiz知识竞赛radio收音机,无线电广播railway station火车站real life现实生活rebuilt改造重建receptionist接待员reception接待recycled materials再造材料reference推荐人,推荐信reinvested重新投资的relax放松report报告rest area休息区restaurant饭馆retired退休的Rose Garden玫瑰园rubber橡胶rubbish垃圾running facilities跑步设备rural农村的salad色拉satisfactory满意的Saturday星期六science自然科学,理科Sea View Restaurant海景饭店season季节second floor 3层secondary object次要物体目标(相机焦距设置的位置)second-hand二手的security officer保安员self-employment自我创业self-locking自动上锁的senior资格老的seven-screen cinema7厅影楼shade荫;阴凉处sharp尖的share book共享课本sheet冰道台面(冰壶运动)shelter庇护所shower淋浴sick note病假单silver银制的sitting capacity客容量skill技能sleeping pills安眠药smaller比较小一点的smelly cages有臭味的笼子snakes蛇soft软的sound effect声效South Africa南非spare 多余的spare socks备用的袜子special bus专用客车special computer特别的电脑special talks特殊的演讲sports运动sports equipment运动设备sports shoes运动鞋station车站stern[stə:n] 船尾sticker(有黏胶的)图文标签stopwatch秒表storage space存储空间storeroom储藏室stories故事stress level压力水平stretching n.伸strike罢工Student Card学生证Student Information Desk学生信息咨询台student service学生服务Studio Theatre演播剧场sun protector防晒物品supervise管理sweaters厚运动衣swimming costume游泳衣Sydney悉尼tables桌子tax税tea and coffee茶和咖啡teenager青少年telephone the employer给雇主打电话temple庙terrible monkey cages糟糕的猴子笼texture(材料的)结构纹理The Birds(鸟)房间名称The Lead一垒队员(冰壶运动选手的名称)the retired house一个老年公寓The Third Prize3等奖the cigarettes’ number香烟数量the early afternoon午后timetable 时间表Three Lives《3条命》电影名this weekend这个周末theater剧院total sunblock全效防晒霜touch table(为盲人设计的)触控台Tower Restaurant塔楼饭店Town Hall市政厅trade journals行业杂志traffic noise交通噪音training训练transport交通traveling旅行trees树tropical disease热带病type of jobs工作类别typed打印出来的Union House学生会所USA美国video录像带video camera摄影机viewpoint观点village村庄vocational courses职业课程walking club步行俱乐部warehouse仓库washable shoes耐洗的鞋子waste money浪费钱财waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站weekdays平日weekend周末weight training力量训练wheel轮子wheelchair轮椅wheelchair-access toilet残疾人专用厕所wildlife野生动植物wildlife photographs野生动物照片windows窗户windscreen挡风玻璃winter冬天workplace工作场所written documents书面文件X-ray X光yellow黄色的yellow ticket黄色的票yen日元。
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住校的学生boat船bone骨头bowl碗bowling 保龄球branch分支,分部breakfast早餐brick砖bridge 桥brochures小册子building建筑物bungalow平房burger 汉堡burglar夜盗bus公共汽车cab(旧时)出租马车T est paper 2cabinet 橱柜cable电缆,有线电视cafe咖啡厅cafeteria咖啡店,自助餐厅cage 笼子Cambridge剑桥camel骆驼camera相机camp 露营campus校园candidate候选人,考生candle蜡烛canteen 食堂capital资金;首都capsule胶囊carbon碳care关注,照顾career事业carpet地毯carving雕刻cashier 出纳员castle城堡category种类cathedral大教堂cause 起因cave洞穴cents分century世纪certificate 证书chair椅子chance机会chancellor校长(大学,英式)channel 海峡chapter章节character品质,特性charge收费charity 慈善chart图表chat聊天checklist核对清单checks 核对支票cheese奶酪chemist’s药店chest胸部chick 小鸡chicken鸡;鸡肉child儿童chin下巴chocolate 巧克力choice选择church教堂cinema电影院circle 圆city城市clarity清楚cleaner清洁工cleaning 清洁client客户cliffs悬崖,峭壁climate天气clinic 诊所clock钟cloth布clothing服装club 俱乐部coach长途汽车coast海边code密码,代码coke 可乐cola可乐colleague同事college学院comedy 喜剧片commercials广告commuter通勤者companion同伴company 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饮食dining吃饭dinner晚餐;正餐dioxide二氧化碳direction 方向director主管,主任,董事,导演disagreement不同意disaster灾难片discipline 纪律,学科disco迪斯科discomfort不适的地方discos迪斯科discount 打折discovery发现disease疾病dish菜disposal 处理dispute争端distance距离divorce离婚document 文件documentary纪录片,文献片donation捐款donkey驴draft 草稿drama戏剧draw绘图drawer抽屉drink 饮料drinking饮水,喝driver司机driving开车drug 药品drum鼓due应付的duration持续dust 灰尘duty责任eagle鹰ear耳朵east 东部,东eating吃饭economy经济editor编辑education 教育elbow肘elder长辈electricity电elements 因素elevator电梯,起重机emotion感情emperor皇帝employee员工employer雇主encyclopedia百科全书ending结果energies 能量engine发动机engineer工程师entrance入口epidemic 流行病equipment设备ethic道德evening夜晚,晚会event 事件evidence证据examination考试example例子exception 例外exchange交换excitement兴奋excursion远足excuse 借口exercises运动,练习exhibition展览existence存在existing 存在expansion扩充expense花费experiment实验expert 专家explanation解释explosion爆炸exposition博览会(expo)exposure 曝光extension分机,延期facility设施factor因素factory 工厂T estpaper 4faculty 系failure失败falcon隼(猎鹰的一种)fan迷,粉丝,扇子fare 车船费用farm农场farmer农民farming农业fashion 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雅思备考听力篇剑12 test 8 section 2 雅思听力高频词汇今天我们雅思备考听力篇的文章来研究下剑12 test 8 section 2。
题型上来看,该部分由4道单项选择题和6道地图题构成,是section 2比较常见的组合方式。
场景上来看,该篇文章的内容为介绍某个曾经为市场的地方,属于景点介绍的类别。
按照惯例,我们总结下其中出现的雅思听力高频词汇。
雅思听力高频词汇resident 居民。
雅思听力section 2选择题中比较常见的单词,经常会与people或者the public同义替换。
professional 专业的。
比较少作为答案,大多数都是出现在题干上或者原文中,会与specialist或者expert同义替换。
restaurant 饭店。
本身很简单的单词,可能替换为canteen。
偶尔会作为答案出现,请务必注意拼写。
craft 手工艺品。
雅思听力section 2偶尔会见到的单词,在剑桥雅思4中还曾经作为答案出现过。
听力希望上7.5的同学要考虑一下。
contemporary 当代的。
很少作为答案,题干中也比较少见的单词,主要出现在听力文章来自雅思原文中。
会与today,nowadays同义替换。
graduate 毕业生,本科生。
雅思听力section 3经常见到的一个单词,除了表示动词毕业之外,它可以表示毕业生或者本科生。
apartment 公寓。
可能出现在雅思听力的任何部分,既有可能作答案,也有可能与flat 同义替换。
注意拼写就好。
original 最初的。
雅思听力section 2或者section 3选择题题干上经常见到的一个单词。
在原文中往往会被替换为at first等。
ceramic 陶瓷。
剑桥雅思11选择题的选项中出现过一次,目前还没有做过填空题的答案,大家知道意思即可。
cafe 咖啡馆。
雅思听力section 2景点介绍场景经常出现的一个单词,大家要注意它和coffe在读音和含义上的区分。
剑桥雅思9Test2雅思听力Section2答案解析SECTION 2谈话场景:旅游场景人物关系:导游谈话话题:向新会员介绍位于英国南部的Wildlife Club剑桥雅思9Test2雅思听力Section2答案解析交际与语言表达1. 本部分采用了独白(monologue)的形式,介绍了伦敦附近的一些公园和开放性区域。
I’ll start by telling you about some of the parks and open spaces nearby(首先,我将会给大家讲一下附近的一些公园和开放性区域),其中“by”有“通过、凭借”之意,表示一种手段或方式。
2. 接下来这位介绍者介绍了一个地方:This has been public land for hundreds of years…,其中“hundreds of years”表示“数百年”,通常我们会看到“hundreds of people”表示“数百人”。
3. Then t here’s Holt Island, which is noted for its great range of trees. 其中“which”是关系代词,指代前面的“Holt Island”。
4. 然后介绍者又说Longfield Park has a programme of activities throughout the year…(Longfiled 公园全年都有活动),“throughout”表示“自始至终,一直”之意,同“during”。
5. On Monday you can le arn about herbs…(周一你能了解一些关于草药的知识),其中,指具体某一天时要用介词“on”,而不用“in 或at”,比如on Monday;in the evening 表示“在晚上(未说明具体时间点)”;at weekend 则表示“在周末(未说明具体哪一天)”。
Keys:Each question correctly answered scores 1 mark. CORRECT SPELLING IS NEEDED IN ALL ANSWERS.注:Questions 35, 38 and 40 (IN EITHER ORDER, BOTH REQUIRED FOR ONE MARK)If you score…Audio ScriptsSECTION 1LYNDA: Sara, I’ve heard that you want to move into a homestay family. Is that correct SARA: Yes, that’s right. I’ve been staying with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from Singapore and my aunt needs the room for him.LYNDA: Oh, that’s bad luck. Well, I’II need to get some particulars first. Sara, what’s your full nameSARA: Sara Lim, and that’s Sara without the ‘h’ at the end.LYNDA: Mmm. How old are you, SaraSARA: Twenty-three, only just. It was my birthday on the twenty-first of August.LYNDA: Happy birthday for yesterday. How long have you been in AustraliaSARA: (Q1) A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. I prefer Sydney. I’ve got more friends here.LYNDA: What’s your address at your aunt’s houseSARA: Flat one, five three nine (Q2) Forest Road, Canterbury. And the post code is two, o, three, six.LYNDA: OK. What are you studying nowSARA: I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I’m doing (Q3) Academic English, because I’m trying to get into Medicine next year.LYNDA: That sounds good, but it’ll take you a long time. When would you like to move out from your aunt’sSARA: My cousin arrives on Friday morning, so I’d better be out on (Q4) Thursday. LYNDA: What, the seventh of SeptemberSARA: Yes, that’s right.LYNDA: That doesn’t leave us much time. Right, OK. I need to know what kind of accommodation you’d like, so I can get you something suitableSARA: Can I (Q5) share a room with someone else I’ve been alone in my room at my aunt’s and I’ve always shared with my sister and I like that.LYNDA: Yes, fine. That’ll save you money too. Would you like to live with a family or do you think that a (Q6) single person would be better for you I have lots of very nice singlepeople on my books.SARA: Do you have any women living alone, retired womenLYNDA: Yes, I have quite a few whose children have grown up and left home. In fact, I have some really lovely retired ladies, living by themselves, who just love the company of students. Most of them live in (Q7) flats, but that’s not a problem for you, is it SARA: Not at all. I’m used to that. My aunt lives in a flat too, remember. I’m not use to a big house with a garden, swimming pool, pets and all that.LYNDA: OK, fine. I know quite a bit about what you want now. I should let you know that your rent will be a hundred and sixty dollars per week. You’ll have to pay me three hundredand twenty dollars as a (Q8) deposit before you move in. The deposit is as insurance, incase you break something. You’ll need to pay (Q9) monthly to me, by cash or cheque, Idon’t mind. You don’t need to pay for gas, electricity or water, but you will need to payyour proportion of the (Q10) phone bill. Most families do that on an honour system,but you’ll have to wait and seeSARA: Mmm.LYNDA: Have you got any more questions for meSARA: When will you know where I can goLYNDA: I’II work on it now, so come and see me tomorrow and I should have some news for you then.SARA: Thanks a lot.LYNDA: Goodbye. See you tomorrow – after lunch would be better for me.SARA: OK, see you then. Bye.SECTION 2GEOFFREY: Good evening, and in this week’s edition of ‘Focus on the Arts’, Jane Hemmington is going to fill us in on what’s in store for us at this year’s Summer Festival. Over to you,Jane.JANE: Thank you, Geoffrey. This year, the Summer Festival is the biggest we’ve ever seen, so there should be something for everybody. This is the third year they’ve run it and the timing’s slightly different: for the last couple of years it’s been around the fifth to seventeenth, but this year they wanted to allow everyone enough time to recover from the first of January celebrations and they’ve put it (Q11) at the end of the month.The programme has sensational theatre, dance and also a large number of art exhibitions, but the thing the Festival is most famous for is its great street music. For today’s report though, Geoffrey, I’m looking at some of the (Q12) theatrical events that you might like to see; in particular, at this year’s theme – circuses.I’m going to tell you about two circus performances, but there are (Q13) plenty of others in the progralmme. I’ve chosen these because they represent distinct movements within circus performance. The first is the Circus Romano from Italy. As this is a travelling circus, it follows a long tradition by performing (Q14) in a marquee– which is really like a canvas portable building, usually put up in a green space or car park, rather than in a theatre or stadium.In spite of this, Circus Romano isn’t at all like the traditional circuses I grew up with. There are no animals – just very talented clowning and acrobatic routines. The show has a lot of very funny moments, especially at the beginning, but the best part is the music and (Q15) lighting. They’re magical. At forty-five dollars it’s very expensive anyway – it’s really for (Q16) adult tastes. In fact, much of it would be wasted on children – so I suggest you leave them at home.The second circus performance is Circus Electrica at the (Q17) Studio Theatre. The purists are suggesting that this isn’t a circus at all. It’s a showcase for skills in dance and magic, rather than the usual ones you expect in a circus. With only six performers it’s a small production, which suits the venue well – the Studio only seats about two hundred people. For my money it’s the aerial displays which are outstanding as well as the magical tricks – features which are missing from Circus Romano. An interesting feature of the show is that the performers are so young – the youngest is only fourteen. But it’s still well worth seeing: a good one for (Q18) the whole family.And finally, as it’s summer, you may wish to see some of the Festival performances that are being presented outdoors. Like the famous Mekong Water Puppet Troupe, performing in the (Q19) City Gardens this week. Now, water puppetry is amazing! It’s large puppets on long sticks, controlled by puppeteers standing waist deep in the lake. The puppets do comedy routines andthere is some terrific formation dancing. This is a fantastic show and the best moment comes at the end –seeing the puppeteers. When the troupe walks up out of the water, you get this amazing feeling. It’s really hard to believe that what you’ve been watching is lifeless wood and cloth. As an adult, I had a great time, but I did note that other older people in the audience weren’t quite as taken with it as I was. It’s a must for (Q20) young children though, and that’s the audience it’s really aimed at.Well, that’s all I’ve time for today, but I’II be back next week with more news of what’s worth seeing and what it’s best to miss.SECTION 3OFFICER: Hello. Er, I’m Dawn Matthews.STUDENT: Yes, hello. I’ve been referred to you because I’m enquiring about the refresher courses that you run. I’d like to find out a bit more about them.OFFICER: OK. Well, we run quite a few different short courses for students who are either (Q21)returning to study or studying part-time. Um, tell me about your situation. STUDENT: Well, I think that I really need some help in preparing for the coming semester, especially to build up my confidence a bit and help me study effectively because, yousee, I’ve been out in the work-force for nearly twelve years now, so it really is a longtime since I was last a student.OFFICER: Yes, it can seem like a long time, can’t it Um, well, let me start by telling you what courses we have that might suit you. Are you an undergraduate or postgraduate Artsor SciencesSTUDENT: Undergraduate, and I’m in the Business faculty.OFFICER: Right then. First of all, there’s our intensive ‘Study for Success’ seminar on (Q22) the first and second of February. It’s aimed at students like you who are uncertain aboutwhat to expect at college, and looks at a fairly wide range of approaches to universitylearning, to motivate you to begin your study and build on your own learningstrategies.STUDENT: Mm, that sounds good. What are some of the strategies that are presented OFFICER: Well, we try to cover all aspects of study. Some of the strategies in writing, for example, would be improving your planning for writing, organising your thinking andbuilding some techniques to help you (Q23) write more clearly. With reading,there’ll be sessions aimed at getting into the habit of (Q24) analysing material asyou read it, and tips to help you record and remember what you have read. It reallyis very important to begin reading confidently right from the beginning. STUDENT: Mm.OFFICER: There’s also advice on how to get the most from your lectures and practice in giving confident presentations, as well as how to prepare for exams.STUDENT: What about the motivational side of thingsOFFICER: Ah. Well, there’s a range of motivational exercises that we do to help the students feel (Q25) positive and enthusiastic about their study. The process of learning andexploring a subject can lead to a whole new way of looking at the world, and thestudy skills and techniques that you build up can be applied in all sorts of differentways.STUDENT: Actually, I… I’m very excited about the whole thing of taking up studying again but, you know, I’m a little nervous about whether I’ll manage to get everything done. Isuppose it’s the same for all mature studentsOFFICER: Of course it is. Two of the key components of the course are (Q26) time management and overcoming procrastination. People discover that, once they learnto plan their days, all the work can be accomplished and there’ll still be time forleisure.STUDENT: Is there an enrolment feeOFFICER: Well, er, oh, just a minute, let’s see . . . Ah, the cost is thirty pounds, which includes all course materials and morning tea. You have to arrange your own lunch. STUDENT: That wouldn’t be a problem. I already make sandwiches for my three kids and my wife and myself every day. I won’t have to change my routine.OFFICER: No. Now, I need to tell you that this is a very popular course and it’s essential that you (Q27) book well ahead of time. In fact, the Course Convenor tells me that thereare only five places left.STUDENT: What other course might be good for meOFFICER: There is one other that you could benefit from. It’s simply called ‘Learning Skills for University Study’ and is on (Q28) three consecutive mornings starting on a Monday,from nine to twelve, and costs twenty-five pounds. This is aimed at upgrading thestudy skills most school-leavers have and help them cope with the increaseddemands of university study. It focuses mainly on making students more responsiblefor their own success.STUDENT: What sort of things are covered in this courseOFFICER: Well, basically it’s more advanced thinking, note-taking, reading and writing strategies, but also some input about (Q29) stress management.STUDENT: I think I’d be better off (Q30) starting from the basics and looking at all the strategies, don’t youOFFICER: Yes, from what you’ve told me, I think that’s more in line with your situation. STUDENT: Alright then, um, can I book a place on the ‘Study for Success’ seminar course now OFFICER: Yes. Let me just get out a registration form and take down your details.SECTION 4We’re very grateful that the Committee has agreed that a representative for the Students’Union can present students’ suggestions about the design for the proposed new Union building. We appreciate that some of our ideas may not be feasible in the circumstances, but we do feel that it is important that the ultimate beneficiaries of the facilities should have some say in its design.If I could start by briefly explaining what steps were taken to find out student opinion and how we have arrived at conclusions. Firstly, a meeting was held in the current Union for our SU Committee to explain the options. Then we invited all students to submit written suggestions for the design, placing cards in a suggestion box. These suggestions then provided the basis for the design of a (Q31) questionnaire, which was completed by (Q32) approximately two thousand of the College students over a period of three weeks. Finally, the SU Committee collated the resultsand drew up a report. If I can just hand around a copy of that report. This presentation is essentially a summary and discussion of the key points of this report.So, in broad terms, the consensus was as follows. Firstly, regarding the crucial matter of the site, we presented the three options that you have proposed. One: in the city centre, near the Faculty of (Q33) Education; two: on the outskirts of the city, near the park, and three: out of town, near the (Q34) halls of residence. We asked students to cite reasons for and against these sites and, and there was remarkable agreement on all three. Site One was unpopular because of (Q35) traffic and parking problems. Site Two had a number of supporters, mainly because it was close to (Q36) most lecture rooms. And Site Three, out of town, near the halls of residence, was clearly the most popular because of access from living quarters. It was clear that the Union was mainly to be used after lectures. It was also felt that the large site would allow (Q37) more room for a choice of facilities.Our second area of interest was obviously the facilities: there was minimal interest in having a library on the premises, but one option seemed to be a reading room instead – more useful. We would like the current table games room to be replaced with (Q38) a small gym. And, if possible, a small swimming pool – not, of course, Olympic-sized! There was a large number of respondents in favour of a travel agent’s and insurance centre. We also request that there be the offices of the Student Counselling Centre, moving this from the Refectory. There was, however, much disagreement about whether to build a drama theatre. Just over forty per cent of the respondents were in favour, but a largish minority were strongly against it, claiming that it is (Q39) elitist and a waste of funds. Essentially the jury is out on that.Finally, given the number of unfortunate incidents in the current Union over the past few months, a strong point was repeatedly made about security. The recommendations would be at least (Q40) video surveillance and security personnel who would check Student Union cards on request. We doubt if it would be feasible in.Well, this is the summary of the views of the student population. As I say, fuller details are given in our report but I’m happy to take any questions if you have them . . .。
雅思双向听力法真题词汇校园生活场景学术教育attendance 出勤exemption 免休re-sit 重考补考report 报告set exercise 固定的练习reference 参考书目bibliography 参考书目plagiarism 剽窃抄袭cheat 作弊high distinction 优异distinction 良好credit 合格pass 及格fail 不及格arts 文科science 理科core books 核心书目freshman 大学一年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生junior 大学三年级学生senior 大学四年级学生auditorium 大礼堂recreation centre 娱乐中心loose spiral notebook 活页本curriculum vitae 履历tertiary education 高等教育preparatory year 预科drop out 辍学curriculum 课程draft 草稿enrollment 注册register/enroll 登记,报到student union office 学生会办公室opening ceremony开学典礼orientation meeting 新生学校综合情况介绍会application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信credit/point/credit point 学分credit system学分制mark/ score/ grade分数,成绩assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估handout 分发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation专题发言project课外课题paper/ thesis/ dissertation 毕业论文essay 短论文deadline 截止时期extension 延期journal每周要做的作业participation 课堂参与情况tutorial 个别辅导讨论课office hour (教授与学生)面谈的时间secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制kindergarten/ day-care 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服务台library card 借书证call slip索书单current/ back issues 即期/ 过期刊物librarian and reader 图书馆员和读者student card 学生证loan period 借书期circulation desk 借书台电脑机房internet café网吧lab rules 计算机室规程printer 打印机copier 复印机fax machine 传真机Macintosh 苹果计算机hardware 硬件software 软件network 网络access to the net 访问网络floppy disk软盘hard disk硬盘CD-ROM 光盘驱动器monitor 监视器keyboard 键盘mouse device 鼠标modem 调制解调器setup安装uninstall卸载operation system操作系统program程序word/data processing 文字/数据处理user 用户click点击update 更新data base数据库manual指南menu菜单password口令virus病毒web page 网页website网站online 在线email电子邮件firewall防火墙log on 登录virus 病毒laptop 笔记本电脑课题研究调查have it blank 可以不填空着feedback 反馈research 研究poll 民意调查survey 调查analyze data 分析数据questionnaire 调查问卷case study 案例调查observation 观察法hypothesis 假设statistics 统计valid/invalid 有效的/无效的data/ datum 数据investigation 调查quantitative定量的qualitative 定性的significant difference 显著差异interview 访谈respondent/ interviewee 被调查者multiple choice question 选择题results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释opinion 观点具体授课fertile soil沃土hard hoofed animal 硬蹄动物cattle 牛livestock 牲畜evaporation 蒸发irrigation 灌溉solar power 太阳能nuclear power 核能alternative energy 可替代能源carbon dioxide 二氧化碳aluminum 铝population density 人口密度pollution 污染sewage 污水排除consumption 消耗greenhouse effect 温室效应El Nino 厄尔尼诺fossil 化石tribe 部落Aztec 阿斯台克族ageing population 人口老龄化meet the criteria 符合标准generation of electricity 发电reservoir 水库boom 繁荣sprawl 蔓延settlement 殖民地profile 外形pendulum 钟摆innovation 革新commercialization 商业化globalization 全球化utilize 利用moisture 潮湿season 风化timber 木料processing 处理environment 环境resource 资源recycling 再循环manilla folder 牛皮纸夹treaty 条约military 军事的milestone 里程碑internal clock 生物钟charity 慈善depression 抑郁fund raising 募捐endangered species 濒危物种rare species 稀有物种kangaroo 袋鼠koala 考拉lizard 蜥蜴emu 鸸鹋ostrich 鸵鸟penguin 企鹅dolphin 海豚whale 鲸falcon 猎鹰shark 鲨鱼bat 蝙蝠kiwi 几维鸟mammal 哺乳动物reptile 爬行动物toad 蟾蜍dinosaur 恐龙crocodile 鳄鱼goat 山羊horse 马hen 母鸡rare lion 稀有狮子elephant 大象parrot 鹦鹉snake 蛇tiger 虎marsupial 有袋动物pouch 袋状物migrant bird 候鸟squirrel 松鼠校外生活房屋住宿pets not allowed 不许养宠物take property insurance 买财产保险blackout 停电emergency/fire gate 紧急出口lift/elevator 升降梯attic 阁楼twin room 双人间stereo system 音响water heater 热水器vacuum cleaner 吸尘器coffee maker 咖啡机refrigerator/fridge 冰箱bed linen 床上用品real estate agency 房屋中介property agency 房屋中介land lord/lady 房东on lease/for rent 出租deposit 订金、押金utilities 水电煤气等公共设施费incoming phone is free 打进电话免费noisy 吵闹的humid 潮湿的laundry room 洗衣房burglar 入室抢劫者electric cooker 电灶gas cooker 煤气灶cooker hood 抽油烟机cassette recorder 录音机fire place 壁炉electric heater 电暖气surroundings 环境rural areas 农村suburb 郊区downtown 市区semi-detached house 半独立式住宅detached house 独立式住宅terraced houses 排房flat/ apartment 公寓dormitory/ dorm 宿舍student hotel 学生旅馆youth hostel 青年招待所furnished 有家具的房子unfurnished 无家具的房子entrance hall (lobby, porch) 门厅balcony 阳台bed-sit 卧室兼起居室bedroom卧室living room/ lounge 起居室single room 单人间double bedroom/twin room 双人间(双人床/两张床)bathroom 浴室shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房shared kitchen 共用厨房garage 车库carpet 地毯rug 小地毯pillow case 枕套sheet 被单mattress 床垫spread床罩pillow 枕头cushion 软垫blanket 毯子towel 毛巾coffee table 茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发kettle 水壶stool 厨房高脚椅tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜bath 浴缸toilet 马桶stove 炉子oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机freezer 冷冻冰箱telephone 电话washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner 空调central air-conditioning中央空调central heating 中央暖气系统electric fans 电扇microwave oven 微波炉electric stoves电炉radiator暖气rent/rental 房租rental price 租价no privacy 无隐私partially furnished 配备部分家具的residential number 住宅号码available 可__________入住的mobile phone 手机cellular phone 手机cordless phone 无绳电话satellite TV卫星电视cable TV 有线电视antenna 天线aerial 天线closed circuit TV 闭路电视lobby 大堂lift lobby 电梯间cellar酒窖client 客户tenant 房客home stay 住在当地人家host family 住在当地人家shared accommodation 合租university hall 学校宿舍hall of residence 学校宿舍accommodation 住宿maximum rent 最高房租minimum rent 最底房租suite 套房decorate 装饰ornament 美化shutter/blinder 百叶窗curtain 窗帘utensil 器皿旅游度假scuba-diving 深水潜水snorkeling 潜水glass-bottom boat 玻璃底船coral 珊瑚water skiing 划水white water rafting 漂流sunrise 日出sunset 日落jellyfish 水母/海蛰sun block/sun screen 防晒霜sun burnt 太阳晒伤tan 日晒后的颜色bathers 泳衣trunks 泳裤sunglasses 太阳镜beach towel 沙滩浴巾tent 帐篷picnic 野餐expedition 远征考察excursion 短程旅行get lost 迷路compass 指南针helmet 头盔torch/flash light 手电筒mosquito net 蚊帐insect 昆虫stinger 小咬repellent 驱虫剂hiking boots 登山靴socks 短袜irritation plants 刺激性的植物bungee jumping 蹦极rock climbing 攀岩hang gliding 滑翔parachuting 跳伞castle 城堡ancient temple 古庙cathedral 大教堂aquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物园amusement park 游乐场organic farm 有机农场valley 峡谷waterfall 瀑布hot spring 温泉bush walking 灌木丛走resort 旅游胜地voyage 航行package tour 全包游coach 旅游轿车长途汽车off-road driving 越野four-wheel drive 四驱车caravan 房车express train 快车economy class 经济仓cottage 小别墅inn 客栈B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店cabin 小木屋itinerary 旅游行程great barrier reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院Uluru(Ayers Rock)红岩山Stonehenge 巨石镇go camping 宿营wild-life zoo 野生动物园safari park 能开车进去游览的野生动物园beach 海滩coast 海岸national park 国家公园charter flight 包机domestic animal 家畜sleeping bag 睡袋recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure 旅游介绍的小册子mountain bike 山地车pannier 筐backpack 双肩背包directory 目录snorer 打鼾者reservation 预约schedule 时间表fare 票款vacant seat 空座extra charge 额外收费heritage 遗产commence the tour 开始旅行handicapped 残疾人wheel chair 轮椅exhibition 展览reproduction 复制品sculpture 雕塑diving gear 潜水设备rain forest 雨林leisure activity 休闲活动profile 轮廓vineyard 葡萄园lodge 旅馆visa extension 签证延期non-open time 非对外开放时间travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号book the ticket 订票credit card 信用卡passport 护照driving license 驾照expire (驾照、护照等)过期check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 美术馆hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bag-packer 背包自助旅行的人platform 站台健康营养calories 卡路里calcium 钙sodium 钠fat 脂肪vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质dietary fiber 食用性纤维nutrient 营养物质cereal 谷物amino acid 氨基酸metabolism 新陈代谢indigestion 消化不良tissue 组织healthy diet pyramid 健康饮食金字塔tennis 网球table tennis乒乓球polo 马球water polo 水球skiing 滑雪water skiing 划水gym 健身房体育馆yoga 瑜珈cycling 骑自行车jogging 慢跑weight training 力量性训练aerobics 有氧操stadium 体育场hi-tich fitness center 高科技健身中心squash 壁球cricket 板球rugby 橄榄球golf 高尔夫球bowling 保龄billiard house 台球厅pool 落袋snooker 斯诺克hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球skating 滑冰roller blade 单排轮滑badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球softball 垒球beach volleyball 沙滩排球football 足球treadmill 跑步机track and field 田径tournament 联赛athlete 运动员referee 裁判coach 教练cheer leader 拉拉队长martial art 武术wrestling 摔交judo 柔道karate 空手道box 拳击canoeing 独木舟lung infection 肺部感染drowsiness 嗜睡的yellow fever 黄热病vaccine injection 疫苗注射chemist’s 药店pharmacy 药店drug store 药店optic examination 视力检查allergy 过敏leprosy 麻风病epidemic 流行病chronic 慢性病precaution 预防flu/influenza 流感ulcer 溃疡clinic 诊所hospital 医院first aid kit 急救箱first aid station 急救站patient 病人dentist 牙医dizzy 晕headache 头疼cough 咳嗽pulse 脉搏blood pressure 血压symptom 症状sore throat 嗓子疼stuffed nose 鼻子堵running nose 流鼻涕surgeon 外科医生prescription 处方penicillin 青霉素aspirin 阿司匹林antibiotics 抗生素ward 病房life expectancy 估计寿命hay fever 花粉热pill 药丸tablet 药片herb 草药capsule 胶囊ointment 药膏lozenge 含片syrup 糖浆drop 滴剂food poison 食物中毒remedy 治疗法check up 体检insomnia 失眠arthritis 关节炎fatigue 疲劳twist 扭伤sprain 扭伤swell 肿胀bruise 瘀伤sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝diarrhoea 拉肚子therapy 治疗diagnosis 诊断dosage 剂量配药学生银行cash 现金currency 流通货币bill/note 纸币coin 硬币cheque 支票chequebook 支票本traveller’s cheque 旅行支票credit card 信用卡Master Card万事达卡Visa Card维萨卡American Express Card美国运通卡account 帐户PIN 银行密码activate 击活deposit 存withdraw取bank statement 银行对帐单interest rate 利率ATM 自动取款机overdraft 透支mortgage 抵押贷款net 净利gross 总额bonus 奖金interest 利息branch 分支eligible 合格的individual circumstances 个人情况documentation 文件special concession 特殊优惠money order 汇票loan 贷款transfer 转帐用餐饮食common room 师生公用的休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 餐厅refectory 食堂buffet 自助餐barbecue 烧烤snack bar 零食店candy bar 糖果店vending machine 自动售货机spicy/hot 辣chilli 辣椒sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦salty 咸no cheese product 非奶酪制品no red meat 不吃红肉garden salad 蔬菜沙拉fish & chips 炸鱼派和土豆条snack 零食refreshment 零食pork 猪肉steak 牛排sandwich 三明治appetizer 开胃菜main course 主菜dessert 甜点beverage 饮料vegetarian 素食的sea food 海鲜take-away 外卖drive-in 免下车路边餐馆pub 酒馆客栈instant coffee 速溶咖啡espresso蒸馏咖啡cappuccino 热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee 煮好的咖啡mineral water 矿泉水wine 葡萄酒black tea 红茶skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶yogurt 酸奶curry 咖喱ginger 姜ketchup 调味番茄酱vinegar 醋toast吐司soup 汤dough 生面团aubergine 茄子egg plant 茄子broccoli 西兰花cauliflower 菜花celery 芹菜rape 油菜spinach 菠菜cucumber 黄瓜mushroom 蘑菇pumpkin 南瓜lettuce 生菜asparagus 芦笋lentil 扁豆pea 豌豆文艺演出circus 马戏acrobat/acrobatic 杂技演员/杂技magic/trick 魔术juggle 手技ballet 芭蕾mime 哑剧comedy 喜剧seven-screen cinema 能反映七部电影的电影院guitar 吉他comedian 喜剧演员puppet 木偶trapeze 秋千release 发行blockbuster 大片folk song 民歌classic music 古典音乐documentary 记录片thriller 惊竦片人物描述over-weight 胖sturdy 壮stout 结实的stocky 结实的solid 壮实的chubby 圆胖的plump丰满的medium-built 中等身材的slender 苗条的lean 瘦blonde 金发的fair 黄发的curly 卷发的straight 直发的beard 下巴上的胡子moustache 嘴巴上的胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净bald 谢顶的wig 假发dye 染发spectacles 眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜hat 礼帽cap 棒球帽umbrella 伞cane/stick 拐杖dimple 酒窝pimple 青春痘freckle 雀斑wrinkle 皱纹chin 下巴cheek 面颊forehead 前额blouse 女士衬衫beauty spot 美人痣scar 疤痕short hair 短发long hair 长发tall/ high高short 矮thin 瘦的average height 平均高度wear/ be in tie 戴领带bow tie 领结T-shirt T 恤衫pullover 套头毛衣sweater 套头衫/ 运动衫suit 西服/ 套装jumper 套头外衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤sandal 凉鞋jewelry珠宝laughter line 笑纹thick eyebrows 浓眉long eyelashes 长睫毛high lined forehead 大脑门small chin 小下巴high cheek bones 高颧骨full lips 厚嘴唇turn-up nose 翘鼻double chin 双下巴crew cut 平头short spiky hair 寸头formal clothes 正装casual clothes 休闲服polo shirt 马球衫loose clothes 宽松服装tight clothes 紧身服装pony tail 马尾辫plait 编辫pig tail 小编辫wear。
雅思听力Section2详解雅思听力Section2详解Part 1:雅思听力Section2介绍SomekeyfactsaboutSection2听力材料形式独白(生存+学术英语)问题数量10听力题型到Section2部分题型开始丰富,雅思听力特有的地图题在此部分出现,选择(有时候会出全部10个单选)、表格填空、单句填空、配对题组合出现。
最近一般是一半选择+一半配对或者一半选择+地图。
高频听力场景?地点介绍--地图题(如花园介绍、工业区介绍)?各种活动介绍(露营活动、旅游景点、慈善项目筹款等)?各类组织介绍(各种俱乐部、慈善组织、博物馆、艺术/运动中心等)?入学(新生介绍会-Orientation、作业、校园服务介绍)?城市发展(城市规划、市内设施改进)以上五大类为雅思听力Section2高频的场景,同学们一定要特别熟悉,这部分不像Section1的对话那样有角色的切换,同学比较容易走神。
Part 2:Section2解题关键Section2一般是个人独白,内容涉及社会生活与校园学习两方面,题型多样,选择题、表格填空、单句填空、配对题和地图题组合出现,选择题是除填空题以外的第二大基础题型,且也是学生正确率不高的题型之一,故今天我们要重点解析Section2常考的—单选题。
1.关于雅思听力单选题你应该知道的几个点:① 题目数量为1-10个题不等,若少于10题则与其他题型搭配出现;② 都是三选一;③ 单选题非常考察学生的理解能力—理解同义词转换的能力;2. 雅思听力单选题不像高考听力或者四六级英语听力考试那么直接(最近已经宣布四六级听力考试改革,题型向着雅思托福这类更实用的英语测试靠拢了),可以听到什么选什么,做过真题的烤鸭应该也不难发现,很多题凡是直接选择了原单词的错误率要高很多,这是因为雅思听力中同义词替换现象的大量出现,很多时候正确答案不是你选项里听到的那个词,而是它的替换改写词,这种“原词重现”正是听力单选中的最大陷阱,烤鸭需谨慎。
一、学术场景词汇〔一〕学科名称1 major 专业2 subject 专业3 discipline 纪律,学科4 anthropology 人类学5 linguistics 语言学6 physiology 生理学7 psychology 心理学8 psychologist 心理学家9 psychological 心理的10 psychological patients 心理有病的人11 psychological course 心理课12 psycholinguistics 心理语言学13 mining 采矿14 mining industry 采矿业15 physical 身体的16 physical education 体育17 PE 体育18 physics 物理学19 fine 好的20 arts 文科21 fine arts 美术22 science 科学,理科23 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院24 life science 生命科学25 politics 政治26 philosophy 哲学27 geography 地理28 geographical 地理学的29 geographic location 地理位置30 photojournalism 摄影新闻学31 history 历史32 local history 当地历史33 medical history 病史34 economic history 经济学史35 historian 历史学家36 historical 历史的37 astronomy 天文学38 astrology 占星术39 media 媒体40 mass media 大众传媒41 media room 多媒体房间42 media center 媒体中心43 media studies 媒体研究44 language 语言45 modern languages 现代语言46 applied 应用的47 applied mathematics 应用数学48 applied science 应用科学49 environment 环境50 environmental 环境的51 environmental studies 环境学52 respect the local environment 保护当地环境53 environmentally-friendly 环保的54 environmental science 环境科学55 chemistry 化学56 in chemistry lab 在化学实验室57 management 管理58 time management 时间管理59 money management 理财管理60 stress management 压力管理61 bad management 管理不善62 statistics 统计学63 archaeological 考古学的64 archaeology 考古学65 accountancy 会计学66 accounting 会计学67 biology 生物学68 biologist 生物学家69 microbiology 微生物学70 biological生物的71 computer 电脑72 computers 电脑What are you studying?I am doing a Bachelor of Computing.73 literature 文学74 sociology 社会学75 engineering 工程学76 architecture 建筑学77 business 商务78 law 法学79 economics 经济学80 economy 经济81 economic 经济的82 finance 金融学83 banking 银行学(二)课程1 orientation 新生入学教育会2 surroundings 环境13 history of school 学校历史4 teachers and faculty老师和院系情况5 achievements 成就6 buildings, their functions and places主要建筑的位置及其功能7 culture 文化8 rules and regulations 规章制度9 problem-solving 如何解决问题10 welcome package入学或旅游时收到的欢送辞11 register 注册12 enroll 报名13 enrollment 报名14 enrollment fee 报名费15 curriculum 课程16 extra-curriculum 课外17 semester 学期18 term 学期,术语19 end of term20 half term 学期中21 assignment 作业22 session 课程,实践23 reading session 阅读课24 virtual 虚拟的25 virtual learning 电脑学习26 test 测试27 course 课程28 advanced course 高级课程〔注意d〕29 intermediate course 中级课程30 beginning course 入门课程31 basic course 基础课32 compulsory course 必修课33 obligatory course 必修课34 required course 必修课35 intensive course 强化课36 optional course 选修课37 psychological course 心理课38 refresher course 进修课39 specialized course 专业课40 survival course 生存课程41 study 学习,书房42 study club 学习小组43 intensive study 集中学习44 environmental studies 环境研究45 media studies 媒体研究46 business studies 商业研究47 advanced English studies 高级英语研究48 case studies 案例研究49 study aids 教具50 Asian studies 亚洲研究51 oriental studies 东方研究52 intensive 强化的53 intensive course 强化课54 practice 练习55 general English practice 普通英语练习56 email 电邮57 attachment 附件58 email attachment 电邮附件59 email account 电邮账号60 email address 电子邮件61 lecture 授课62 tutorial 小组讨论63 seminar 学术研讨会64 assessment 学习考核65 assessment methods 评估方法66 attendance 出勤率67 exam 考试68 open-book exam 开卷考试69 close-book exam 闭卷考试70 examination 考试71 failure 失败72 failure rate 不及格率73 mark 分数74 grade 年级,成绩75 score 分数76 record 记录,唱片,学习成绩77 reset 重考78 note 笔记79 take notes 记笔记80 note-taking 记笔记81 rate 比例82 drop-out rate 辍学率83 group 群体,团队,小组84 group discussion 小组讨论85 office 办公室86 admission office 招生办公室87 parental teaching 父母的教育88 teaching hours 学时89 class 班级90 reception 招待会,接待处291 reception center 接待处92 reception desk 接待处93 goal 目标94 tape 磁带95 cassette 磁带96 video 录像97 information video 介绍内容的录像98 video recording 录像99 videotape 录像带100 videotape editor 录像编辑101 plus 加102 level 水平,程度103 different levels 不同水平104 beginning开始,初级105 intermediate 中级的106 advanced 高级的107 beginner 初始者108 fundamental 基本的,基础的109 elementary 初级的110 advanced 先进的,高级的111 mid 中间的112 midday 中午113 mid-autumn festival 中秋节114 mid-term 期中115 mid-semester 学期中116 mid-range 中间范围117 discussion 讨论118 stress 重音,压力119 stress levels 压力程度120 stress management 对压力的管理121 stressful 压力的122 possible cause of stress 压力来源123 unemployment失业124 fear of unemployment 担忧失业125 surroundings 环境126 physical surroundings 周边环境127 diet 饮食128 unhealthy diet 不健康饮食129 vary one's diet 改变饮食130 a balanced diet均衡饮食131 take regular exercise 定期运动132 make plans 制定计划133 set money aside 存钱134 do training course 上培训课135 open admission 免试入学制136 cassette 磁带137 cassette recorder 录音机138 tape recorder 录音机139 recording 录音140 recorder 录音机141 tape recorder= cassette recorder卡带式录音机142 deadline 最后期限143 cannot meet the deadline 不能在最后期限内完成任务144 distant deadline 离最后期限还有段时间145 dropout 辍学146 dropout rate 辍学率147 cramming 填鸭式教学148 feedback 反馈149 get feedbacks 获得反馈150 videotape 录像带151 videotape editor 录像编辑152 hit 引人注意的东西,技巧153 reading hits 阅读技巧154 examination 考试155 diploma 毕业证书156 nursing diploma 护理毕业证157 workshop 工作室158 panic 恐惧159 teaching 教学160 teaching syllabus 教学大纲161 teaching method 教学法162 teaching staff 教学人员163 academic teaching staff 教学人员,教职职工164 president 总统,校长〔大学,美语〕,总裁165 headmaster 校长〔高中以下,英式〕166 director 主管,导演167 scientist 科学家168 secretary 秘书169 administrator 管理者170 administrate 管理支配171 professor 教授172 associate professor 副教授173 assistant professor 助教174 officer 军官175 education officer 教育官员176 teacher 教师177 tutor 辅导教师,辅导员,导师178 lecturer 授课教师3179 adviser 指导老师180 historian 历史学家181 supervisor 导师182 supervise 监督183 receptionist 接待员184 reception area 接待处185 chancellor 校长186 headmaster 〔英〕高中以下学校校长187 principal 〔美〕高中以下学校校长188 assistant 助手189 at(teaching assistant) 助教190 office assistant 办公室助手191 shop assistant 售货员192 ra (research assistant) 研究助理193 senior advisor 资深督导师194 senior staff 高级职工〔三〕论文词汇1 paper 报纸、论文2 essay 论文3 essay plans 论文计划4 dissertation 学位论文5 thesis 主题、学位论文6 abstract 摘要7 content 内容8 bibliography 参考书目9 reference books 参考书目10 project 工程、研究课题、项目11 project outline 项目大纲12 project work 项目大纲13 theme of project 项目主题14 starter project 初始项目15 video project 录像作业16 project back ground revision 项目背景17 revise 修改18 extensive 修改19 subject 主题、学科20 subject access guide 主题索引21 survey 测量、调查22 survey of reading 阅读习惯调查23 research 研究、科研24 research opportunities 科研时机25 research assistant 助理研究员26 research methods 科研方法27 reading 阅读28 data 数据〔复数〕29 analyze data 分析数据30 data analysis 数据分析31 data assessment 数据评估32 draft 草稿33 exchange draft 交换草稿34 ambition 野心、抱负35 ambitious 极富野心的36 well-organized 论文结构组织很好37 subtopics 小标题38 title 标题、题目39 subtitle 副标题、电影对白中的字幕40 questionnaire 问卷41 interview 面试42 interviewer 面试官、考官43 interviewee 参加面试的人、考生44 job interview 求职面试45 face to face interview 面对面采访46 respondent 受采访者、调查对象47 literature 文学48 review of literature 文献综述49 conclusion 结论50 draw a conclusion 得出结论51 random 随机的52 random selection 随机选取53 index 索引54 topic话题55 presentation 学生在国外课上作的演讲56 slide presentation 幻灯演讲57 background 本经58 theoretical background 论文背景59 example 例子60 training 培训61 train 培训62 laser 激光63 printing 打印64 laser printing 激光打印65 area 地区、部分66 chapters 章节67 theory chapters 理论章节68 case study 个案分析69 report 报告70 method 方法71 field method 土地作业方法72 general method 常规方法73 therapy method 治疗方法474 teaching method 教学法75 selection method 选择方法76 assessment method 评估方法77 research method 研究方法78 treatment method 治疗方法79 payment method 付款方法80 title 标题、题目81 title of essay 论文标题82 approach 方法、接近83 research approach 研究方法84 key approach 主要方法85 theory 理论86 theoretical 理论的、理论上的87 theory chapters 理论章节88 theoretical background 理论背景89 whiteboard 白板90 aid 帮助91 visual aids 视觉辅助92 study aids 教具93 overhead 头上的94 overhead view 俯视图95 overhead projector=OHP 投影仪96 objective 目标97 list of objectives 〔写论文中〕列出本文目的98 work objective 工作目标99 visual 视觉的100 finding 发现101 research finding 研究结果102 faculty 系103 heading 标题、题目104 list of heading 标题列表105 subtitle 小标题、字幕106 observation 观察107 observe 观察108 strategy 策略109 learning strategies 学习策略110 marketing strategies 营销策略111 outline 提纲112 essay plan 提纲113 mind map 提纲114 script 手稿115 listening typescript 听力原文116 summary 摘要117 summary report 摘要报告118 summarize 总结119 scientific 科学的120 scientific research 科学研究121 scientific approach 科学方法122 reference 参考书目、证明人123 reference books 参考书目124 bibliography 参考书目125 review 评论、复习126 review promptly 立刻复习127 review of literature 文献综述128 analysis 分析129 analytical 分析的130 analyst 分析家〔四〕.图书馆词汇1 library 图书馆2 librarian 图书管理员3 catalog 目录4 card catalog=catalogue 卡片目录〔两种拼写都可以〕5 due 应付费6 renewal 更新,续借7 overdue and pay a fine 过期并交罚款8 out on loan 借出的9 category 种类10 closed reserve 只读不借的区域11 circulation 循环12 in circulation 在书库里13 out circulation 已借走14 not for circulation 不外借15 classification 分类16 bibliography 参考书目17 periodical期刊18 reserve 预借19 interlibrary service 图书馆际服务20 open shelves 开架书库21 close shelves 闭架书库22 check out 登记并借出23 delivery desk 借书台24 circulation desk 借书台25 internet system 互联网系统26 recall 回忆,要求归还某物27 recall system 图书查询系统28 recall library books 要求归还图书馆图书29 pink 粉色30 slip 一张纸31 pink slip 代书板,索书单532 call slip 借书证33 stack 书库34 reference stacks 工具书库35 stack system 书库体系36 library card 借书卡37 date slip 期限38 circle 圆39 copy 复印40 photocopy 影印,复印41 photocopies of notes 复印笔记42 photocopy office 复印室43 photocopy of articles 复印文章44 card index 卡片索引〔五〕学生种类1 classmate 同学2 student 学生3 student union 学生会4 resident student 当地学生5 domestic student 当地学生6 international student 国际学生7 overseas student 国际学生8 international student 国际学生证9 local 当地的10 local resident 当地居民11 local student 当地学生12 local industry 当地工业13 local school 当地学校14 local history 当地历史15 local shop 当地商店16 local pet shop 当地宠物店17 freshman 大一学生18 first-year-student 大一学生〔英〕19 sophomore 大二学生20 second-year student 大二学生〔英〕21 junior 大三学生22 third-year student 大三学生〔英〕23 senior 大四学生24 fourth-year student 大四学生〔英〕25 senior manager 高级经理26 board 木板,董事会27 boarding school住宿学校〔常指小学和高中〕28 day school 不住宿学校29 boarder 住校的学生30 day pupil 只是白天来上学的学生31 candidate 候选人,考生32 representative 代表33 student representative 学生代表34 bachelor 学士35 master 硕士36 PHD 博士37 applicants 申请者38 graduate 毕业生39 postgraduate 研究生40 undergraduate 本科生41 graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬42 graduate school 研究生院〔美语用法〕43 overseas 海外的44 overseas student 留学生45 mature 成熟的46 mature students 成年学生47 adult students 成年学生〔六〕证书种类1 degree 学位论文2 bachelor's degree 学士学位3 master's degree 硕士学位4 doctor's degree 博士学位5 to some degree=to some extent 在某种程度上6 certificate证书7 certificate of childcare 儿童护理证书8 diploma 毕业证,大专文凭〔七〕出版物1 publication 出版物2 newsletters 简报3 booklet 小册子4 brochure] 小册子5 notebook 笔记本6 handbook 手册7 instruction of handbook 手册中的要求8 passages 文章9 textbook 教材10 textbook allowance 教材补贴11 second hand textbooks 二手教材12 journal 学术期刊13 introduction 简介14 prospectus 招生简章,内容简介15 orientation 开课前的课程简介和学习指导16 handout 讲义17 article 文章,用品18 sports articles 运动品19 articles from journal 期刊文章620 photocopies of articles 复印文章21 Forbes 福布斯22 newspaper 报纸23 baked earth 〔一本书的名称〕〔八〕普通用词1 facility 设施2 modern sports facilities 现代体育设施3 experimental facilities 实验设施4 laptop 笔记本电脑5 microphone 麦克风6 spiral 螺旋的7 spiral notebook 活页本8 narrator 表达者9 narrate 讲述,描写10 education 教育11 mental education 思想教育12 education system 教育制度13 monopoly of education 教育垄断14 educational 教育的15 an educational film 有教育意义的影片16 modern 现代的17 modern management hotel 现代化管理的酒店18 achievements 成功19 sense of achievement 成就感20 sentence 句子21 parental 父母的22 parental teaching 父母教育23 monologue 独白24 understanding 理解25 understand 理解26 recommendation 推荐27 letter of recommendation 推荐信28 further 进一步的29 further education 继续教育30 information video 信息31 information board 布告栏32 information page 信息页33 information desk 咨询台34 student information desk 学生信息处35 notice board 布告栏36 technical 科技的37 technical vocabulary 术语38 technical institution 技校39 department 系,商店40 department store 商场41 departmental address 系的地址42 departmental building 系里的建筑物43 departmental 部门的44 system 系统,体系45 education system 教育体系46 field system 土地系统47 computer system 电脑系统48 immune system 免疫系统49 tutorial system 小组讨论系统50 voting system 选举系统51 meeting 会议52 conference 正式会议53 conference reports 会议报告54 story conferences 故事会55 congress 大会,议会56 summit 峰会57 session 集会58 important 重要的59 detail 细节60 detailed 细节的61 material 材料62 cleaning materials 清洁材料63 raw materials 原材料64 industrial material 工业材料65 recycled materials 可回收材料66 keyword 关键词67 public 公共的68 public awareness 公众意识69 public school 公立学校70 public skills 大众技能71 public health 公共健康72 public facilities 公共设施73 public service 大众服务74 public interest 公共利益75 public examination 公共考试76 infrastructure 基础设施77 music 音乐78 musician 音乐家79 musical 音乐的,音乐剧80 specialized 特别的,专门的81 specialized sports facilities 专门体育设施82 planning 计划83 planning meeting 筹划会84 oxford 牛津85 Cambridge 剑桥786 university of Cambridge 剑桥大学87 cheaper 廉价些的88 full-time 全日制89 part-time 业余时间的90 list 单子,列表,一览表,清单91 shopping list 购物清单92 reading list=booklist 书单,阅读清单93 packing list 〔旅行时的〕打包单94 contact list 联系人清单95 checklist 核对清单96 waiting list 后补清单97 mailing list 邮寄清单98 team 队伍,小组99 equipment 设备100 music equipment 音乐设备101 lab equipment 实验器材102 cleaning equipment 清洁设备103 culture 文化104 cultural 文化的105 cultural differences 文化差异106 culture shock 文化冲异107 general 普通的,笼统的,泛泛的108 general health 总体健康109 general science 大众科学110 general ideas 综合观点111 general English practice 普通英语练习112 quality 质量113 quality of teaching 教学质量114 quality of education教育质量115 college 学院116 practical 实际的117 practical material 实用材料118 practical skills 实用技能119 clear 清楚的120 clarity 清楚121 theatre 戏院,剧院122 thought 想法123 service 服务124 customs service 海关服务125 students service 学生服务126 support service 售后服务,辅助服务127 door-to-door service 上门服务128 student support service 学生服务129 standard 标准130 standard of education 教育标准131 education standard 教育标准132 schedule 时间表133 curriculum 课程表134 timetable 时间表135 support 支持136 support service 售后服务137 student support service 对学生的服务138 review 复习139 learning styles 学习方式140 choice 选择141 options 选择142 choices for facilities 设施选择143 higher 更高的144 higher education 高等教育145 vocation 行业,职业146 profession 职业147 professional 专业的148 professional learning 专业学习149 professionally 专业地150 occupation 职业151 occupational 职业的152 occupational factors 职业因素153 experimental 实验154 experimentaltal 实验的155 reader 读者156 suggestion 建议157 communication 交流158 communication strategies 交际策略159 communication skills 交流技巧160 international 国际的161 international student card 留学生证162 issue 问题163 environmental issues 环境问题164 social issues 社会问题165 priority 优先166 time priority 时间先后顺序167 school 学校168 distance 距离169 distant 远的170 distantance learning 远程教育171 distant deadline 离交作业的最后期限还很远172 vocabulary 词汇173 technical vocabulary 术语174 common 普通的175 common room 〔英〕师生公用的休息室8176 common sense 常识177 commonsense 有常识的178 jam 堵塞179 traffic jam 交通堵塞180 point 要点,分数181 field 领域182 field system 土地系统183 field trip=field work 实习184 prepare 准备185 complete 完成,完成的186 completed 完全的187 auditorium 礼堂188 break 休息,破,碎,休息,不遵守189 coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间190 daily每日的191 photo 照片192 aim 目的193 parent's meeting's aim 家长会的目的194 aim of lecture 授课目标195 overall aim of the health club 健康俱乐部的总目标196 adult成人197 resource 资源198 resources room 资源中心199 university resource 大学资源200 library resource 图书馆资源201 resource management 资源管理202 resource protection 资源保护203 resource sharing 资源共享204 nursing 护理205 nursing diploma 护理文凭206 nursing nursing 护理专业207 nursing care 医疗护理208 health care 健康护理209 nursery 幼儿园210 lab 实验室211 laboratory 实验室212 chemistry lab 化学实验室213 guidance 指导214 guide 指导215 speech 演讲216 give a speech 作演讲217 deliver a speech 作演讲218 printed 打印出来的219 printed catalogue 打印出来的目录220 booklet 书,预订221 bookshop 书店222 bookshelf 书架223 booking 预订224 thinking 思考225 thinking pattern 思维模式226 the way of thinking 思维方式227 drama 戏剧228 drama theater 戏剧影院229 drama teacher 话剧老师230 style 风格231 lifestyle 生活方式232 learning style 学习方式233 source 来源234 research source 研究来源235 financial source 经济来源236 guide 导游,指导237 guide book 指导手册238 university guide 大学指南239 option 选择240 choice 选择241 text 文章242 passage 一节,一段243 holiday 假期244 vacation 假期245 institution 机构246 academic 学术的247 academic system 学术体系248 university facilities 大学设施249 social activities 社会活动250 medium 中度,媒体251 media 媒体252 signature 签名253 previous 原来的254 previous data 原来的数据255 previous insurance company 原来的保险公司256 previous result 原来的结果257 solve 解决258 solution 解决方案259 application 申请,应用260 theory of application 应用理论261 application form 申请表262 survival 生存263 survival course 生存课程264 access 接近,进入9265 internet access 互联网接口266 have access to 拥有·的权利,接近267 subject access 主题索引268 accessible 可接近的269 mass 大众270 mass media 大众传媒271 university大学272 marketing 市场营销273 the marketing department 市场部274 update 更新275 Wollongong 卧龙岗276 center 中心277 sports center 体育中心278 shopping center 购物中心279 medical center 医疗中心280 fitness center 健身中心281 media center 媒体中心282 investigator 调查人283 investigation 调查人284 similar 相识的285 similar experiments 相似实验286 editor 编辑287 videotape editor 录像编辑288 laboratory 实验室289 formula 公式290 mathematic formula 数学公式291 argument 论证292 clear argument 清晰论证293 global 全球的,整体的294 global listening 整体听力295 booklist 书目单296 lesson 课程297 encyclopedia 百科全书298 wide 广泛的299 wide reading 广泛阅读300 wide writing 大量写作301 widen/broaden one's horizon/view 拓宽视野302 expert 专家303 healthcare 健康保健304 nursing care 护理305 vacation 假期306 technique 技术307 study techniques 学习技术308 chart图表309 habit习惯310 reading habits 阅读习惯调查311 dictation 听写312 dictate 听写313 trinity 三一学院314 oral 口语的315 speaking 口语的316 audio 声音的317 audio-visual 视听的318 audience 观众319 monopoly 垄断320 enquiry 咨询321 inquiry 咨询322 description 描述323 royal 皇家的324 royal commission 皇家委员会325 submit 上交,提供326 submit the document 上交文件327 headphones 耳机328 special audio equipment 特别听力设备329 final 决赛,期末考试330 union 工会331 student union 学生会332 close-up 特写镜头333 college close-up 大学特写334 composition 组成部分,作文335 campus 校园336 on campus 在学校337 off campus 校外338 intelligence 智力339 intelligent 智力的340 form 表格341 application form 申请表342 accommodation form 住宿单343 currency form 货币申报单344 ability 能力345 secondary 第二的346 secondary school 中学347 humans 人类348 social 社会的349 unsocial 不合群的350 social matters 社会问题351 social workers 社工,自愿者352 rule 规则353 basic rule 基本规则354 special rule 特别规则10二、旅游场景词汇(一) 花费1 payable 可支付的2 payment 付款3 pay 账单4 bill 费5 phone bill 电费6 electricity bill 车船费用7 fare 成本,花费8 living cost 生活开销9 cost of living 生活开销10 fee 杂费〔指水、电、费等〕11 water fee 水费12 electricity fee 电费13 course fee 学费14 accommodation fee 住宿费15 rent 房租16 costly 昂贵的,费钱的17 cover 包括18 cover the cost 足以支付成本19 expense 花费20 fixed expenses 固定花费21 optional expense 选择性支出22 living expenses 生活费23 expensive昂贵的24 deposit 押金25 shortage 不足26 shortage of money 缺钱27 financial shortage 缺钱28 charge 收费29 no charge 免费30 free of charge 免费31 finance 金融32 expenditure 经费33 tuition 学费34 financial 金融的35 financial budget 财政预算36 financial advice 理财建议37 financial executive 财务主管38 financial department 金融系39 financial policy 金融政策40 financial problems 财务问题41 financial goals 经济目标42 financial market 金融市场43 have strong financial muscles 经济实力雄厚44 loan 贷款45 long-term loan 长期贷款46 out on loan 借出的〔书、CD等〕47 corporate loan 筹资48 scholarship 奖学金49 scholar 学者,的奖学金的人50 fellowship 奖学金;伙伴关系51 grant 助学金52 order 命令53 money order 汇票54 checklist 检验,支票55 check in 办理登机、人住手续56 card 卡片57 credit card 信用卡58 transportation card 公交卡59 master card 万事达信用卡60 printed card 打印出的卡片61 card catalogue 卡片目录62 international student card 留学生证63 computer sound card 电脑声卡64 business card 名片65 in advance 预先66 ahead of time 预先67 price价格68 price list 价目单69 visa 签证70 visa 维萨信用卡71 spending 花费72 spending plans 花费计划73 extra额外的74 discount 打折75 on sale 打折76 purse 钱包77 dollar 美元78 bank 银行79 bank statement 银行对账单80 student banking 学生银行业务81 union bank 联合银行82 student account 学生账户83 documentation 文件,证明材料〔办理银行业务时经常需要提供的文件〕84 atm 自动取款机85 current account 现金账户86 chequebook 支票本87 cheque card 支票卡1188 identity card 身份证89 withdraw cash 取现金90 overdraft 透支91 banking 银行业92 banking center 银行中心93 diary 日记94 money diary 花销日记95 sale 销售96 on sale 〔英〕热卖;〔美〕打折97 for sale 打折98 sales team 销售小组99 credit 信用,信誉100 credit card 信用卡101 currency 货币102 currency form 货币申请单103 yen 日元104 Australian dollars 澳元105 optional expense 可选择的106 optional course 选修课107 optional expenses 选择性花销108 money 钱包109 money lender 钱商110 cash 现金111 cashier 出纳员112 debt 在、债务113 student debt 学生债务114 transfer 转换,转移115 bank transfer 银行转账116 lender 借财务给别人的人117 lend 借出某物118 pocket 口袋119 pocket money 零用钱120 statement 陈述121 bank statement 银行对账单122 mileage 里程表123 mileage ticket 〔可乘做一定英里数的〕火车票124 class 类别125 vip class 头等舱126 business class 商务舱127 economy class 经济舱128 investment 投资129 invest 投资130 wealth 财富131 wealthy 有钱的132 fortune 财产133 concert 音乐会134 concert room 音乐厅135 concert hall 音乐厅136 refund 退还,退款137 allowance 津贴138 subsidy 津贴139 pension 养老金140 saving 存钱141 stock 存货,股票142 stock market 股票市场143 prize奖金144 prize giving 分配奖品145 receive prizes 收到奖品146 pensioner 领退休金者147 capital 资金,首都148 low income 低收入149 tax 税收〔二〕旅游1 tour 旅游2 tour guide 导游3 guided tour 有导游带领的旅行4 package tour 全包游5 tourist 旅游者6 tourism 旅游业7 touring 旅游8 hiking 徒步旅游9 hitch-hike 搭便车旅行10 bag-packer 肩背大包自助旅行的人11 party 晚会12 farewell party 告别会13 goodbye party 告别会14 welcome party 欢送会15 costume party 化装晚会16 special party hats 晚会带的帽子17 banquet 宴会18 feast 盛宴19 travel 旅游20 traveler 游客21 traveling 旅游22 lookout points 观看景点23 embassy 大使馆24 cottage 小屋25 church 教堂26 cathedral 大教堂1227 location 地理位置28 brochure 小册子29 tourist brochures 游客手册30 waterfall 瀑布31 swimming in waterfall 在瀑布里游泳32 view 风景,视线,观点33 garden 花园34 garden tools 园艺工具35 Rose Garden 玫瑰花园36 Garden Hall 地名37 botanical garden 植物园38 theme park 主题公园39 country 国家,乡村40 country music 乡村音乐41 countryside 乡村42 village 山村,村庄43 car 汽车44 vehicle 车辆45 planner 计划,计划表46 museum 博物馆47 historical museum 历史博物馆48 military museum 军事博物馆49 art museum 艺术博物馆50 science museum 科技博物馆51 natural museum 自然博物馆52 specialized museum 专业博物馆53 station 车站54 railway station 火车站55 gas station 加油站56 park 公园57 ticket 票58 one-way ticket 单程票59 round trip ticket 往返票60 boat 船61 safety 安全62 safety regulations 安全规则63 safety helmet 安全头盔64 safety office 保卫处65 evening 夜晚,晚会66 train 火车67 return 往返、回68 one-way=single 单程69 round trip=return 往返70 store 商场71 entrance 入口72 main entrance 主入口处73 zoo 动物园74 safari park 野生动物园75 recreation 娱乐76 recreation therapy 娱乐疗法77 property 财产78 property insurance 财产险〔三〕人物1 family 家庭2 family relationship 家庭关系3 family ticket 家庭套票4 parent 父母5 child儿童6 childcare 育儿7 children's 儿童的8 Children's Day 儿童节9 kid 儿童10 surname 姓11 family name 姓12 last name 姓13 full name 全名14 given name 名15 first name 名16 mother 母亲17 elder长辈18 the old 老人19 personnel 职员20 quality of personnel职员的素质21 brother 兄弟22 brother-in-law 姐夫,妹夫23 passenger 游客24 shopper 购物者25 commuter 通勤者26 traveler 游客27 tourist 游客28 thief 小偷〔四〕交通1 transport 运送2 rush 赶快3 rush hour 交通高峰期4 train 火车5 traffic 交通6 traffic jam 交通堵塞7 traffic flow 车流8 traffic safety 交通安全139 traffic rules 交通规则10 congestion 拥挤11 wheel 方向盘,车轮12 ferry 轮渡13 coach 长途汽车14 bicycle 自行车15 taxi 出租车16 cab 出租马车17 taxi stand 出租车站18 trolley 电车19 tram 有轨电车20 steam 蒸汽21 ship 船22 steam engine ship 蒸汽船23 drivers 司机24 driving 开车25 driving license 驾照26 driver’s license驾照27 rental 租28 car rental 租车29 cable 电缆有线电视30 walk 步行31 on foot 步行32 walking 步行33 local walking club 当地徒步俱乐部34 tractor 拖拉机35 motorcycle 摩托车36 cycle 自行车37 light 灯38 bus 公共汽车39 bus route 公共路线40 bus pass 月票41 railway 铁路42 railway worker 铁路工人43 railway rail 铁轨44 railway tracks 铁轨45 underground 地下的46 underground car park 地下停车场47 underground railway 地铁48 wheelchair 轮椅49 cave 洞穴50 temple 寺庙51 temple wall 寺庙的墙52 storehouse and temples 仓库和寺庙53 tool 工具54 garden tools 园艺工具55 tower 塔56 Japanese Pagoda 日本塔57 regulation 规章制度58 safety regulations 安全规章59 entertainment 娱乐60 wise 明智的61 advisable 明智的62 dangerous 危险地63 hazardous 冒险的,危险的64 agency 代理机构中介65 travel agency 旅行社66 housing agency 房屋中介67 fossil 化石68 leisure 休闲69 leisure activities 休闲活动70 route 路线71 bus routes 乘车路线72 cycling route 骑车路线73 reserve 预定74 book in advance 预定75 ballroom 舞会76 safari 野生动物园77 safari zoo 野生动物园78 safari park 野生动物园79 flight 航班80 non-stop flight 直达航班81 connecting flight 转机82 flight number 航班号83 castle 城堡84 touring 旅游85 woods 森林86 lake 湖87 occasion 场合88 site 位置地点89 sight 视界视野90 passport 护照91 passport photos 护照照片92 smoking 吸烟93 smoke 吸烟94 date 日期95 poor area 不发达的地区96 place 位置97 work place 工作地点98 weekly 每周的14。
雅思听力section2题型套路分析Section2作为雅思听力中具有战略意义的部分,它的重要性体现在想要获得7分以上成绩,在此部分必须拿下高分。
下面就来说说雅思听力section2题型套路分析,大家千万别错过。
雅思听力section2题型套路分析首先,雅思听力Section2高频题型地图题是大部分考生丢分的集中点,针对地图题有几点答题建议考生务必牢记:1)顺序原则。
(注:听力中除多选题以外所有题目均遵循顺序原则出题)2)定位完一个地点之后,默认回到起点,再找下一地点。
(注:音频中不会给出提示)3)已知信息相关原则,即音频中提到某一卷面已给出的信息时,答案一定在其附近,因此在音频播放之前,拼读地图上给出的所有已知信息特别的重要。
4)地图题行文思路。
这是_的布局(layout),现在我们位于_(起点),如果我们要去_(第一题题干/非题干,即在第一题题干前再加一个地点来制造难度),我们朝_走/往_拐;如果我们想要到达_(第二题题干),我们从_(起点)出发,朝_走/往_拐……’以此类推,一般情况在,在题目之间不会穿插别的地点,考生需谨记。
其次,句子填空题也会制造一定的难度,主要体现在:1)答案节奏快。
区别于音频语速快,答案节奏快指答案句出现密集,给考生反应时间较少。
如果没有较强的听音辨别词义的能力,很容易连续丢分。
因此,课后多用听觉识别词汇即听写的练习必不可少,并且将练习中弄混淆的词汇重点进行记忆。
2)句式变化多样,如主动变被动,题干肯定,音频中变换为双重否定的形式等。
一般情况下,音频的内容都不会遵照题干给出的主谓宾形式进行,往往都是题干信息的同义替换。
因此解答句子填空题最大的忌讳就是在音频中死等题干关键词,一定会遗漏答案。
应对策略:1)提升词汇拼写的速度及准确性。
2)跟住层次分隔词。
如:next,and,secondly,lastly,the other one, another等。
3)根据题干信息事先预判空格要填写的词性,并且对空前实词可能被替换的所有可能的内容作出大胆预测,这要求考生要完成一定的习题练习量,在普遍性中寻找共性,并且多积累同义或者近义替换表达。
王陆归纳之雅思考试听力词汇(拼写必须正确)雅思听力常用词汇attendeventuallyadv.最后,终于memorisev.<主英> =memorizesharecancelreview promptlyadv.敏捷地,迅速地difficult to take downeverythingspace out for saving timestressn.重压, 逼迫, 压力, 重点, 着重, 强调, 重音vt.着重, 强调, 重读adviseapproachn.接近, 逼近,走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt.接近, 动手处理vi.靠近familiar withdiscuss the seminarsemesterconfidenteducation systemassignvt.分配, 指派v.赋值[计]将驱动器符重定向至第二个驱动器符chooseinjureincludecause名词MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember关于教育termsemestersessionn.会议, 开庭lecturetutorialn.指南coursecompulsory courseobligatory courseadj.义不容辞的, 必须的orientationn.方向, 方位, 定位, 倾向性, 向东方summaryaccommodationreceptionenrollmentregistrationn.注册, 报到,登记breakfastlunchsupperdinneruniversityinstituten.学会, 学院,协会vt.创立, 开始, 制定, 开始(调查), 提起(诉讼) collegeschoolassociate professor副教授assistant professor助理教授lecturercoordinatorn.协调者,同等的人或物counselorn.顾问,法律顾问advisern.顾问,<美> (学生的)指导老师tutorn.家庭教师,(大学)指导教师, 助教, 监护人, 辅导教师v.辅导supervisorn.监督人, 管理人,检查员, 督学, 主管人, [计](网络)超级用户nationalitycourseadministration buildinglectureculturelocal musicscientific research学校设施notice board布告牌librarypink slip解雇通知书information deskn.[计]服务台pencen. penny 的复数essay plansresearch paperdocumentaladj.公文的, 文件的quizsportscorporation crime集团犯罪individualn.个人,个体adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的companyoil explosionserious resultmass media大众传播媒体,大众传媒, 海量媒体数据academicintentionallyadv.有意地,故意地awareadj.知道的, 明白的, 意识到的literary theorysystemastrologyn.占星术,占星学(以观测天象来预卜人间事务的一种方术) astronomyn.天文学关于休闲活动dollarpoundpencesnacksn.小吃, 快餐, 一份v.吃快餐(小吃)drinksmusicgamesdecorationn.装饰, 装饰品maptransportation地点common roomclassroomtelescopen.望远镜v.压缩地点locationcafédepartment storerestaurantcriminalthiefcasewitnessn.[律]证人, 目击者, 证据, 证明, 证词vt.目击, 为...作证, 证明, 表明vi.作证, 成为证据streetavenueboulevardn.<美>林荫大道roadupsetpursedoor-key人物特征featureappearancen.出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观hair colorscarn.伤痕,疤痕v.结疤,使留下伤痕,创伤curlyadj.卷曲的, 卷毛的, 弯曲的, (木材)有皱状纹理的slimdistinguishingfeaturechinsn.下巴, 下颚wingsn.飞行章, 女童军戴的一种翼形章helicoptern.直升(飞)机, 直升机wing designsolutionn.解答, 解决办法, 溶解, 溶液解决方案New ZealandAustraliaprevious datawind tunneln.风洞enginen.发动机, 机车, 火车头efficiencyn.效率, 功效plantfunctionn.官能, 功能, 作用, 职责, 典礼, 仪式, [数]函数vi.(器官等)活动, 运行, 行使职责dampnessn.潮湿, 湿气environmentadvantagesdisadvantagestemperatureuniversity resourcescassettesn.盒子, 盒式磁带videosbook in advancecourseUnited StatesSouth AfricaAustraliarecorddataWind DesignSydneysimilar experimentsbenefitsreducewindymaintainhumidity保湿less dangeroustemperaturecentigrade.low noise frequencyevaporates water.factors fortree evaporationsunlightwaternew surroundings surroundingsn.环境distant deadlineimpressionn.印象, 感想, 盖印,压痕library buildingfrequencyn.频率, 周率,发生次数living conditionweekendsspecialreportpricelectureadultchildrentouch tableblindvisitorsexpensiverestaurantrareadj.稀罕的, 杰出的,珍贵的, (肉类)半熟的adv.非常lionsconditionanimalsdesigninterviewmedicinelanguagepsychologyn.心理学,心理状态cultureparents’ wisheshigh score in schoolfriendsrulescenturyInterventionn.干涉royal commission(英国)皇家专门调查委员会monopoly of educationtutoriallectureScientistsPrime Ministerspublicor privatestandardBooklistFaculty-basedfunnyintelligentvideoprojectfields systemcommutern.通勤者,经常往返者financial advices财政咨询instrumentn.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段second-handstudent union(大学的)学生活动大楼,学生会occupationn.职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等)期间directorphotographerinterviewerintervieween.被接见者, 被访问者qualityreformn.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组GreeceBritainteacherRussiahairfunnyintelligentreportersrailway workerbeautifulequipmentTitleDesignerwriteroverhead view俯视college close-upclose-up n.特写镜头, 从近处仔细的观察, 小传Interviewee: teacherclear & informativecoffee breakkindergartenPARKINGLECTURE ROOMSRegistrationhome-staySurnamePassportpersonal consulting个人顾问available time有效时间,有用时间,可利用时间work systematicallysystematically adv.系统地,有系统地extensive writinggood resultspractical materialsfocus ontermsleisure timeAdvanced English Studynon-smokernon-drinkerfavorite foodsea foodtennispreferred transportation(train)Visacurrency formembassytransportation cardStudent IDCardInternational Student Cardpassport photosaccepted currencyAustralian dollars andY ena surveyn.测量, 调查, 俯瞰,概观, 纵览, 视察vt.调查(收入,民意等) 测量, 勘定, 审视, 视察, 俯瞰, 通盘考虑vi.测量土地Occupationcashierbig department storejeansbooks, sportswear trousers,STA TIONERYn.文具,信纸GoalIntentionn.意图,目的Efficientlyadv.有效率地,有效地Consultationn.请教, 咨询, 磋商,[医]会诊Financial source财源, 资金来源Radio stationstudent fundparticipatevi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担Partnerprofessor和teacherground floorcostoverseas studentreading abilityvacationpart time jobEnglish languagesystemTaxCastlecommon housescampus radiostationadvertisementn.广告,做广告donationn.捐赠品, 捐款,贡献topicconferencen.会议, 讨论会,协商会assignmentn.分配, 委派, 任务,(课外)作业volunteern.志愿者,志愿兵adj.志愿的, 义务的, 无偿的v.自愿various variedunusualinterviewpop musiccurrent affairs时事,新闻〈广播、电视〉听众热线电话直播节目local newsDecembertime tableschedulen.时间表,进度表v.确定时间the titleprofessorseafoodrestaurantpassageaislen.走廊,过道corridorliftground floorcocktailn.鸡尾酒,(第一道用杯盛的)开味食品adj.鸡尾酒的receptionistn.招待员,传达员delegate feegueststeakn.(供煎, 烤等的)肉,鱼, 肉片, 鱼片, 肉排, 牛排fishbarbecuen.吃烤烧肉的野餐seminarcampus lifehome countrypassage 4archaeologyn.考古学tributen.贡品, 礼物, 颂词,殷勤, 贡物goodsn.历史学家,史家rapid populationcultivatevt.培养,耕作evidencestores andtemplesimportedn.进口货(常用复数),进口, 输入, 意思, 重要性vt.输入, 进口, 含...的意思, 重要, 引入vi.有关系, 有重要性rich-coloredpotteryn.陶器,陶器场marketing system销售系统exchange in craftgoodsnoble housescommonresidentsprecious stones.expiryn.满期, 呼气, 终了,终结injectionn.注射, 注射剂,(毛细血管等的)充血, (人造卫星, 宇宙飞船等的)射入轨道Y ellow Fever黄热病mosquito net蚊帐walking bootscomfortable shoeschecksin US Dollarscredit cardpresentplasticsn.整形外科,外科修补术chemist’sn.化学家,药剂师videoSilent IslandRain Forestcoffee shopwaste of timenotesstresspressureunsociableadj.不爱交际的influencedn.影响, 感化, 势力,有影响的人(或事), (电磁)感应vt.影响, 改变businesslocal foodinterest-freelong term loan长期贷款furniturerefreshmentn.点心, 饮料,精力恢复, 爽快careerincrease rateinflation rateinflationn.胀大, 夸张, 通货膨胀, (物价)暴涨deflation ratedeflationn.放气, 缩小, 通货紧缩, 物价低廉(尤指成本不降低时的反常情形) therapyn.治疗therapy method治疗方法psychological patientexamine the recordin clinicalcirclediploman.文凭, 毕业证书,证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状Master’s Degreepresentationn.介绍, 陈述, 赠送,表达heartdisease心脏病roommatesn.同屋者,室友disadvantagedisturbancen.骚动, 动乱, 打扰,干扰, 骚乱, 搅动moustachen.小胡子,(哺乳动物的)触须moustache [简明英汉词典]dark hairbeardlight colored hairbathroomdiarydaughtertraffic jamambitionslawreform thereformn.改革, 改善, 改良运动, 感化vt.改革, 革新, 重新组成vi.革新, 改过, 重组voting system投票系统heartratedisorderedadj.混乱的, 害了病的,发狂的maximumheart ratebeats.….unhealthy dietfestivalfestivalconcertpicnicn.野餐vi.(去)野餐performancelouder speakersperformance timedate locationDrama TheatreTown Hall市政厅Harbourn.(=harbor)海港(chest) infectionn.[医] 传染, 传染病,影响, 感染prescribedv.指示, 规定,处(方), 开(药)antibioticsn.抗生素,抗生学Spoonn.匙, 调羹,勺子medicineremarksn.备注, 评论, 注意,注释vt.评论, 注意, 谈及vi.谈论side effectspenicillinn.[微]青霉素(一种抗菌素,音译名为盘尼西林)before mealscough medicinecough[简明英汉词典]n.咳嗽v.咳嗽drowsinessn.睡意tutor about theirpresentationsPresentation n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送,表达confidentunsatisfiedsense of relief.sense of satisfaction.consultedv.商量, 商议, 请教,参考, 考虑reference booksreferencen.提及, 涉及, 参考, 参考书目, 证明书(人), 介绍信(人)lack of vocabularyreading speedenvironmental studyadj.周围的,环境的n.环境论public healthengineeringreading strategymigrationn.移民, 移植, 移往,移动tones found existing inChinese。
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【新提醒】【经验分享】王陆雅思王听力真题语料库使用方法本帖最后由 star爱口译于 2013-7-31 19:58 编辑最近看到一众烤鸭筒子们在疯狂求问王陆老师的《雅思王听力真题语料库》的使用方法,刚好Star在备考过程中也用了这本书,于是决定在相关介绍的基础上为筒子们整理一份比较详尽的方法帖。
本文由王陆老师微博及讲座相关内容整理备考雅思听力的筒子们都知道,听力语料库是一本好书,但是里面内容非常多,对于备考时间不长的烤鸭来说是很重的负担。
实际上,如果大家备考时间在一个月左右(备考时间三周以内的烤鸭不建议用本书),只需要准备本书(2012和2013版)的第3、4、5章即可(2011版是第6、7、9章),具体使用方法如下:第一步:听写。
根据自己的备考时间,大家首先大致确定一下自己每天在听力上的备考时间,然后确定自己每天听写的小节数。
Star 用的是2012版,第3、4、5章一共有24个小节,王陆老师推荐的是每天听写5小节,大家可以根据自己的备考时间灵活调节,不过最少不要少于3节,最多也不要多于8节,每天量太多或者太少效果都不好。
根据自己的计划,我们可以开始听写了。
在不提前看书中内容的情况下,我们把音频传入MP3,拿几张A4白纸(纸张大了用起来比较方便),不按暂停键(一定注意!),每小节都要一次性听写完毕。
特别提醒:大家只听写横向测试的部分就好!备考时间在三个月以上的烤鸭可以考虑练习纵向。
第二步:对答案改错。
对照书中相关章节的内容核对自己的答案是否正确。
这里请一定注意,拼写、单复数、连词符、空格等如果和原文不符合,都算错(大小写可以忽略,因为根据王陆老师的理论,最终考试时候我们要用所有字母全大写的答案形式,她在考场里用这种方法考出了满分,所以此方法可行)!第三步:统计。
对完答案后,我们需要拿出一张纸,做一个正确率统计表(要分第一遍、第二遍、第三遍……),将每一节的正确率做一总结,填入表格,这样以后可以有对比进步。