历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案(1)
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【精选】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.I don’ t exactly know what the woman is, but I think she can be but a doctor.A. anybody B.somethingC. anything D.everybody【答案】C【分析】考固定搭配。
句意:我不太清楚那个女人是做什么的,但我她决不是医生。
anything but ⋯固定搭配,意“决不是⋯⋯”,故C。
2.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None【答案】D【分析】考情形交和不定代。
“ 些旅行地你最喜哪个?”“一个也不喜。
他既炎又。
”答中的both ...and 修的是 hot 和 crowded ,不要以是二者。
依据句中的 these 可知,是三者以上,清除A、 C; nothing 什“么也没有”; none“一个也没有”。
故D。
3.––Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? A. Both B. All C. None ––______. It’ s the cyclistD. Neither’ s fault.【答案】D【分析】剖析:句意:—两个司机中次事故? –都不是。
是自行人的。
A. Both 两个都; B. All 三者以上都; C. None 三者以上都不; D. Neither 二者都不,故D。
考点:考代。
4.–________ of us think the English examination was difficult.–But I still don’ t think ________ could pass it.A. All, everybody B.None, anybodyC. All, anybody D. None, everybody【答案】D【分析】剖析:考部分否认和所有否认。
高考英语代词知识点真题汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.the one B.the other C.it D.another2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this4.Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A.one B.the oneC.that D.those5.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What6.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything7.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time 8.—Oh,my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included.A.one B.itC.some D.that9.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them10.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one11.-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.-When was that?- _______ was in 2018____he was still in college.A.when ;That ;that.B.that; That; that.C.that; It; that.D.that; It ;when.12.The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatableC.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing13.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them14.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those15.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is16.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution. A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing 17.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which19.We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A.them B.eachC.one D.it20.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this compu ter.A.that B.thisC.you D.it21.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A.this B.that C.it D.him 22.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A.that B.it C.one D.what二、1323.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what24.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others25.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A.neither B.noneC.either D.both【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查不定代词。
【英语】历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A. as B.whichC. what D. that【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:句意:假如一个优异的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人能够享受它。
If 指引的是条件状语从句,后边应当是主句,as,which 应当指引非限制性定语从句, what 应当名词性从句,这里用那个that 做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
选D。
考点:考察句式构造2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman.A. it when; who【答案】 AB. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【分析】此题考察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when指引的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who 在这句复合定语从句中,think 后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3.----Which of these resorts do you like best?----______. They are both hot and crowded.A. Either B. Nothing【答案】 DC. Neither D. None【分析】考察情形社交和不定代词。
高考历年全国英语代词试题汇总及答案题库一、单项选择代词1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1.----It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch? A.this B.thatC.it D.one2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself 3.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one4.He wrote lots of best-sellers throughout his life, the majority of translated into English A.which B.what C.them D.whose5.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that6.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them7.Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A.anything B.everythingC.nothing D.something8.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one9.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that10.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one11._______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A.As; whose B.It; who C.As; whom D.It; whom12.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those13.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one14.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which15.Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A.this B.oneC.it D.that16.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which17.I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A.that B.thisC.you D.it18.Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A.that; of B.it ; forC.it ; of D.that ; for19.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that22.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind23.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if二、1324.Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantages over ________ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A.the ones B.oneC.that D.what25.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
高考历年全国英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.If I have ever feared death before, it was ______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing无事;D. everything每件事,一切。
句意:如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡,那没有什么能与我的感觉相比,我感觉就像过山车一样,移动得越来越快。
此处指没有什么能比,故选C.2.—Is your neighbor Mr. King a man with good manners?—Actually, he is ________ but polite. And nobody likes to talk to him.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything【答案】D【解析】本题考查短语辨析。
nothing but 只不过,只有;anything but:根本不是.... 决不...,没有everything but;something but用法。
句意:——你的邻居Mr. King是一个有礼貌的人吗?——事实上,他根本不礼貌,没人喜欢同他说话.3.---- “Lady GaGa” is a real legend!---- Absolutely. She is a big hit in the sales of her albums. In addition, _______ of the singers around the world can match her in unique taste in haircuts and clothes.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one【答案】B【解析】世界上所有的歌手在发型和穿着的独特品位上不能与她相比,none三者以上都不,nothing常回答what ,nobody no one常回答who。
历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案(1)一、单项选择代词1.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:---你要鸡肉吗?--是的-。
这是我的最爱。
我想鸡肉是最好吃的食物。
否定代词加比较级构成最高级,故选C。
2.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比…高级;one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
选A3.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
4.The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one.A.other B.the otherC.the second D.another【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个饭店满了,我们得再找一家。
A. other其他的;B. the other二者中的另一个;C. the second第二个;D. another三者以上的另一个。
故选D。
考点:考查代词。
5.It’s no use ______ about it. You can’t do anything to change it.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:担心它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。
It’s no use doing sth.做某事没用。
故选C。
考点:考查固定句式。
6.I find______difficult for us to understand old English today.A.it B.that C.there D.this【答案】A【解析】试题解析:分析句子,可知find后面要跟一个宾语,由于本句的宾语是to understand old English today,故要用it作为形式宾语。
根据句意,可知选A。
句意:我发现今天我们很难理解古代的英语。
考点:代词/不定代词7.– ________ of us think the English examination was difficult.–But I still don’t think ________ could pas s it.A.All, everybody B.None, anybodyC.All, anybody D.None, everybody【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查部分否定和全部否定。
none,nobody,no通常表示全部否定;否定词和all,every,each连用,表示部分否定。
句意:—我们中没有一个人认为这次英语测试难。
—但是我仍然不是所有人都能通过这次考试。
故D正确。
【名师点睛】英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法:一、 all 的否定式:not all…(或:all…not)表示"并非都……"、"不是所有的都……"例如:Not all men can be masters. (=" All" men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头。
Not all bamboo grows tall. 并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。
二、 both 的否定式:not…both (或:both… not) "并非两个……都……" 例如:I don't want both the books. 我不是两本书都要。
Both (the) windows are not open. 两扇窗子并不都开着。
三、every…的否定式:"不是每……都……" 例如:Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.) 不是每本书都有教育意义的。
Not everyone likes this book. 并非人人都喜欢这本书。
This flower is not seen everywhere. 这花并不是随处可见的。
四、 always的否定式:"并非总是(并非一直)……" 例如:He is not always so sad. 他并不是一直都这样悲伤。
五、 entirely, altogether, completely 和quite 的否定式,"不完全……","并非完全……" 例如:The businessman is never to be entirely trusted. 不可以完全信任商人。
He felt not altogether satisfied. 他并不完全满意。
I don't agree completely. 我并不完全同意。
What he did was not quite proper. 他做的不十分妥当。
六、 all the time 的否定式:"并非一直……"、"未必老是……"例如: A foolish man doesn't make a mistake all the time. 笨人未必老是犯错误。
七、not…and…的否定式,被否定的往往是and后面的那一部分。
例如: He did not speak clearly and correctly. 他讲得清楚但不正确?This film is not interesting and instructive. 这部电影有趣但无教育意义。
She cannot sing and dance. 她会唱歌但不会跳舞。
如果将and 换成or,not 对其后面的两部分就全盘否定了。
He did not speak clearly or correctly. 他讲的既不清楚也不正确。
如要对上述的all, both, every, always, 以及entirely, altogether, completely, quite 和 all the time 等词作完全否定,那就分别要用与之相对应的全否定词,如no, none, neither, no one, never, not (never)… at all 等。
All of them can do it.--- None of them can do it.Both are good.---Neither is good.Everybody likes it. ---Nobody likes it.He is always late. --- He is never late.We don't trust them entirely. --- We never trust them at all.He was here all the time. --- He was never here.考点:考查部分否定和全部否定8.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the s un that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
9.— Did you call on any of your old friends when you returned to your hometown ?—______ of them . They were all very busy .A.Nobody B.None C.Both D.Neither【答案】B【解析】考查代词:A . Nobody没有人,不能接of,B .None(三者以上)没有人,C .Both 两者都D .Neither两者都不,句意是:你回到家乡时拜访老朋友了吗?-没有,他们都很忙。
说明是三者以上都不,选B。
10.On average, the footprints discovered are 14 to 18 inches long, 5-9 inches wide and much larger than _____ of a human.A.that B.ones C.those D.one【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:通常来说,被发现的长达14到18英寸,5到9英寸宽的脚印比人类的脚印要大得多。