(完整word版)外研版八年级下册+英语M2+Experience课文知识点

M2 Experience课文知识点1. competition(n.) 比赛compete with sb for sth 为了sth与sb竞争competitive(adj.) 有竞争力的competitor(n.) 竞争者2. enter 参加(= take part in) ；进入Eg：I will enter an exam tomorrow.My father entered the house.3. kind adj. 善良的，和蔼的kindness(n.) 善良n. 种类 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样Eg：He is a kind boy and often helps others.There are all kinds of things in the supermarket.4. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sthimprove(v.) 提高，改善improvement(n.)Eg：In order to improve my English, my brother helps me with my homework every day.5. maybe 也许，大概(常放句首)may be 可能是(常放句中)Eg：Maybe you are right.You may be right.6. win+比赛赢得……(win—won—won)beat+对手(sb) 打败……(beat—beat—beaten)Eg：At last, he won the game.We beat them at chess.7. the first prize 一等奖the second prize 二等奖8. dream of/about doing sth 梦想做sthafford to do sth 有能力支付做sthEg：He dreams of becoming a scientist.I can’t afford to buy a new computer.9. Have you ever won any prizes before?Have/Has sb ever+过去分词+其他? 用于询问sb是否做过sth，回答用yes/no.Eg：---Have you ever been to Beijing?---Yes, I have. / ---No, I haven’t.10. stop to do sth 停止去做sthdoing sth 停止做sthEg：Stop talking!You look tired, why not stop to have a rest?11. That’s a pity! 太遗憾了!It is a pity to do sththat+句子Eg：It is a pity to fail in the exam.It was a pity that we missed the wonderful match.12. mean(v.) 意思是，意味着mean to do sth= plan to do sthmeaning(n.) 意思the meaning of…………的意思Eg：Do you mean to go to Hainan Island for holiday this year?13. 动词不定式to do 结构在句中可以作目的状语之外，还可以作宾语、宾语补足语。

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八年级下Module 2 Feelings and impressions 知识点Unit 11、pity 同情, 可惜的事，憾事，怜悯eg. It is a that you did not come with us .What a ! 多么可惜啊！2、Have you ever entered a competition？eg。

(1） enter 报名参加 -—---— take part in = joinjoin 参加组织,团体 take part in参加活动He 他参加过许多比赛。

2021~2022学年新课标外研版初中英语学习讲义八年级下学期Module 2课文知识点总结笔记Module 2 Experiences语法: 现在完成时（一）一、用法：（1）表示以前某个时间已经发生的动作或做过的事情对现在有影响 Eg: I have seen the film. 我已经看过这部电影了。

(强调电影的内容已经知道)（2）表示到目前为止已经完成的事。

Eg: My sister has learnt English for 3 years. 我的妹妹已经学英语三年了。

二、构成：主语 + have/ has + 动词过去分词三、各种句式肯定句：主语 + have/ has + 过去分词 + 其它Eg: I have watched the match.否定句：主语 + have/ has not + 过去分词 + 其它Eg: I haven’t watched the match.一般疑问句：Have/ Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它肯定回答： Yes, 主语 + have/ has.否定回答： No, 主语 + haven’t/ hasn’t.Eg: Have you watched the match ?Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.四、动词过去分词的构成：规则动词变化1.大多数动词后直接加ed：work → worked; cook → cooked2.以e结尾的动词加d：lived → lived; like→ liked3.以辅音加y结尾将y变成i加ed：try → tried; study → studied4.在重读闭音节中，双写结尾加ed： stop → stopped; plan → planned5.不规则变化：见教材126页表格1.experience ( Cn.) 经历Eg: Please tell me about your experience in Africa.experience (Un) 经验Eg: Miss Li has 30 years’ teaching exper ience.2.enter a competition 参加比赛enter = take part in 参加；进入3.what kind of …什么种类kind (n.) 种类 all kinds of 各种各样的； a kind of 一种； different kinds of 不同种类的；kind of 有点；kind (adj.) 善良的 Eg: He is a kind boy.4.speaking competition 演讲比赛5.improve speaking 提高口语6.maybe (adv.) “也许；大概”may be 情态动词 + Be动词“也许是；可能是”Eg: She may be angry.= Maybe she is angry.7.win a prize 获奖beat “打败”后接对手或团队等win “赢得”后接比赛、奖品等8.the first prize 一等奖9.dream (n.) 梦寐以求的人或事Eg: That’s my dream s chool.dream “梦；梦想”Eg: My dream is to be a pilot.(v.) 梦到；梦想dream of/ about …“梦见… ”后接名词、代词或动名词Eg: I dream of/ about flying in space.10.ever (adv.) “曾经；从未”用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中，加强语气“Have/ Has sb. ever + 过去分词 + 其它？”用于询问某人是否做过某事11.before(adv.) “以前”与现在完成时连用，也可用于一般过去时中，位于句末。

外研版英语八年级下册Module2课文音频+视频+知识点◆◆◆01Moudle 2 单词ever ['evə] adv. 曾经;从来;在任何时候enter ['entə] v. (使)参加;(使)报名competition [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn] n. 比赛;竞争prize [praɪz] n. 奖品;奖项first prize 一等奖dream [dri:m] n. 梦;梦想;[只用于名词前]梦寐以求的v. (dreamed/dri:md/, dreamed; dreamt/dremt/,dreamt)做梦;梦到;梦想afford [ə'fɔ:d] v. (有财力)买得起，付得起write about 编写;写作make up 编写;创作invite [ɪn'vaɪt] v. 邀请move [mu:v] v. 搬家;改变…的位置send [send] v.(sent/sent/, sent) 派遣去;命令……去Germany [ˈdʒɜ:məni:] n. 德国France [frɑ:ns] n. 法国tower ['taʊə] n. 塔ancient ['eɪnʃənt] adj. 古老的;古代的king [kɪŋ] n. 国王;君王queen [kwi:n] n. 女王;王后Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] n. 阿拉伯语way [weɪ] n. 方面; 态度mix [mɪks] v. 相混合;融合miss [mɪs] v. 惦念;怀念;想念count [kaʊnt] v. 数;清点count down 倒数;倒计时M2U1课文动画M2U2课文动画02电子课本03Moudle 2知识梳理【重点单词学习】1. experience n. 经验(不可数)，经历(可数)【例句】She has little experience because she has worked for only one month.He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa.[考题链接]Mr. Guo is a teacher of much teaching__________(经验).【用法】用作动词，表示“体验”“经历”等。

M2 Experience课文知识点1. competition(n.) 比赛compete with sb for sth 为了sth与sb竞争competitive(adj.) 有竞争力的competitor(n.) 竞争者2. enter 参加(= take part in) ；进入Eg：I will enter an exam tomorrow.My father entered the house.3. kind adj. 善良的，和蔼的kindness(n.) 善良n. 种类 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样Eg：He is a kind boy and often helps others.There are all kinds of things in the supermarket.4. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sthimprove(v.) 提高，改善improvement(n.)Eg：In order to improve my English, my brother helps me with my homework every day.5. maybe 也许，大概(常放句首)may be 可能是(常放句中)Eg：Maybe you are right.You may be right.6. win+比赛赢得……(win—won—won)beat+对手(sb) 打败……(beat—beat—beaten)Eg：At last, he won the game.We beat them at chess.7. the first prize 一等奖the second prize 二等奖8. dream of/about doing sth 梦想做sthafford to do sth 有能力支付做sthEg：He dreams of becoming a scientist.I can’t afford to buy a new computer.9. Have you ever won any prizes before?Have/Has sb ever+过去分词+其他? 用于询问sb是否做过sth，回答用yes/no.Eg：---Have you ever been to Beijing?---Yes, I have. / ---No, I haven’t.10. stop to do sth 停止去做sthdoing sth 停止做sthEg：Stop talking!You look tired, why not stop to have a rest?11. That’s a pity! 太遗憾了!It is a pity to do sththat+句子Eg：It is a pity to fail in the exam.It was a pity that we missed the wonderful match.12. mean(v.) 意思是，意味着mean to do sth= plan to do sthmeaning(n.) 意思the meaning of…………的意思Eg：Do you mean to go to Hainan Island for holiday this year?13. 动词不定式to do 结构在句中可以作目的状语之外，还可以作宾语、宾语补足语。

外研版八年级下册Module 2重点短语积累及知识点讲解Module2 重点短语1. lots of许多2. speaking competition 演讲比赛writing competition 写作比赛3. Good luck（祝你）好运4. That’s a pity.太遗憾了5. That sounds wonderful! （那）听起来真不错！6. enter a competition参加比赛7. help you improve your speaking帮你提高口语水平8. win a prize赢得奖项first prize 一等奖9. go on a dream holiday 梦想中的假期10. stop doing sth.停止做…11. stop to do sth. 停下来去做…12. think about考虑;思考13. other kinds of competitions其他种类的比赛14. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买…15. make up虚构write about 编写；写作16. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做…17. afford to do… 做…负担得起18. a fifteen-year-old American boy 一个15岁的美国男孩19. at the moment现在,此时20. one of the biggest and busiest cities最大最繁华的城市之一21. work for a big company为一家大公司工作22. send sb. to do sth派某人去做…23. in Germany在德国24. the Robinsons罗宾逊一家25. love doing sth.爱做…26. have / has been to a place去过某地27. have/ has gone to a place去了某地28. travel on a boat on the Nile River坐船游览尼罗河29. begin to do sth.开始做…30. be different from与…不同31. in many ways在许多方面32. find it hard to to do sth.发现做…很难33. enjoy doing sth.喜爱做…34. so far迄今为止35. learn to do sth.学习做…36. work back in the US.回到美国工作37. be happy about sth.到…感到满意/快乐38. count down倒计时39. have a Western meal吃西餐40. live in another city住在另一个城市41. travel to the seaside到海边旅游42. try seafood尝一尝海鲜43. cook dinner for sb.为…做饭44. the rest of their lives他们的余生Unit1 重点知识点讲解1.I am entering a competition.我正参加一个比赛。

八年级下 Module 2 Feelings and impressions 知识点Unit 11、 pity同情，痛惜的事，憾事，怜eg. It is a that you did not come with us .What a! 多么痛惜啊！2、 Have you ever entered a competition?eg. (1) enter 名参加------ take part in = joinjoin 参加，体take part in 参加活He他参加多比。

(2) competition/ game/matchcompetition ，比 (技巧，体力，知等方面 )match 指重要的，参加数多的大型比(与 game 能够互 ) ，game 决定的游eg. All the 28th Olympic the Chinese team got 32 gold medals.We had a volleyball on the playground .I have entered an English.Sporting is different from other kinds .(3)before: 作副，“以前”常与在完成用，表示“从在开始追想到去的一段” ；作介，“在⋯⋯以前”；ago 常与一般去用，不能够与在完成用。

I came here a year.He has never seen such a huge stone.My father usually goes to bed9:00 pm .3、 prize n. ；利品；得努力争取的西eg. Winners usually get a.者平时会有一个品。

4、 dream vi. 梦想，做梦，梦，想到1(1) dream of / about梦见(2) have a dream做梦,有一个梦想(3)achieve one’s dream 实现梦想eg. He Claire . 他梦见了克莱尔。

Module 2 Unit 2 微课视频Module 2 Experiences重点句子1.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy.Mike Robinson 是一个15岁的美国男孩。

fifteen-year-old 15岁的，合成形容词，放在名词前面。

2...one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.非洲最大最繁华的城市之一。

One of the 形容词最高级+名词复数 ......中之一，如果该短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

He is one of the tallest students in our class./ One of the most interesting books is on the desk.3.They moved here with their parents two years ago.他们两年前和父母搬到这儿。

move here 搬到这儿，move to 地点，如果地点是副词，to 省略。

4.Their father, Peter, works for a very big company.他们的父亲Peter为一家大公司工作。

work for...为......工作5.And it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. 公司以前派Peter在德国、法国和中国工作。

send sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事6.The Robinsons love seeing the world.Robinson一家人喜欢看世界。

The+姓复数=姓\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'s family=the 姓family,表示......一家人TheGreens=Green\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\'sfamily=the Green family 格林一家人7.They have been to many interesting places.他们去过很多有趣的地方。

Module 2 Experiences必背短语1.enter a competition 参加比赛14.a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩2. first prize 一等奖15.move to 搬到...3. good luck 好运16.send sb to do sth派遣某人去做某事.4. think about 思考；考虑17.have been to 曾去过...5. write about写作18.begin to do sth 开始做某事6. make up 编写；创作19.ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事7. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人去做某事20.what's more 此外，而且；8. at the moment 目前，现在21.look forward to doing sth渴望；期盼做某事9. for example 例如22.find out 弄清楚，搞明白10. be different from 和……不同23.something special 特别的东西11. in many ways 在许多方面24. mix… with… 把……和……混合12. all over the world 全世界25.so far 到目前为止13. count down 倒数；倒计时26. work for …效力于……必背用法1.1) enter = take part in = join in 参加 enter a competition: 参加比赛2) enter = come / go into 进入 Please enter the classroom.请进教室。

2. 1) afford 买得起、付得起，常与can, could, be able to afford sth.afford sb. sth. = afford sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物2) .can afford to do sth.有能力支付做某事 I can afford to visit Shanghai this year.3. 1)dream n. 梦想have a ... dream做了一个……梦My dream will come true in the future.2）dream sth. v. 梦见……I dreamed/dreamt the beautiful sea.3) dream about ... 梦见…… I sometimes dream about my old friends.4) dream of ... 梦想…… I have never dreamed of winning first prize.4. That’s a pity. What a pity! 真遗憾！It' s a pity that...太可惜了 It' s a pity that you can't come to the party.5. 1）Don’t worry. 别担心2）worry about =be worried about...为...担心She worries about her future. = She is worried about her future.6. 1）make up: 编造，创作 make it up Can you make up a story?2）write about 写作write about it7. 1) I hope (that )宾语从句表示祝愿:I hope (that) my dream will come true.2) hope / wish to do sth. I wish to become a doctor in the future.3) wish sb. to do sth. I wish you to come to my birthday party.8. 1) invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事Lily invited me to see a film yesterday.2) invite sb. to someplace 邀请某人去某地 I' ll invite Lilly to my party.3) invitation n.邀请，邀请函，请帖receive an invitation收到一个邀请函9. a fifteen- year- old boy 数词-名词单数-形容词, ……的，只能放在名词前 Tom is an eight-year-old boy. Tom is eight years old.an 8-year- old boy an 11-year-old girla three-day holiday = a t hree days’ holiday10.one of the biggest and busiest cities 最大最繁华的城市之一One of the largest cities in China is Shanghai . 上海是中国最大的城市之一。

2019-2020年外研英语8下M2 知识1.进入v. enter==come /go into所以不与into 连用They entered the room just now.==They came into the room just now. 报名参加enter=take part in =join in 参加比赛enter a competitionn入口entrance2. 比赛n. competitionv.竞争.比赛competen.赛手竟争者competitor为了…竞争compete for ….和…比赛compete with…什么类型的比赛？what kind of competition?演讲/写作比赛a speaking/ writing competition3.提高你的口语improve your speaking4. 赢得获胜win+sth(prize/war/match/game/money……赢得一等奖win the first prize打败beat+sb (team)Have you won any prizes before? 5.ever adv. 曾经，多用于一般疑问句中Have you ever been to the USA?--- Yes, I have .--- No, I haven’t.(Not yet .)6.dream做梦v. 梦想，梦n.dreamed/dreamed dreamt/dreamt向往，渴望，梦想…dream of梦见dream about梦到dream that+ 从句这是我梦想中的学校、工作It’s my dream school/job.做个好梦have a good dream我经常梦到我的家乡I often dreamt about my hometown.我梦想着终于有一天这里没有战争I dream that there will be no wars one day.他的梦想是长在成为一名著名的作家His dream is to be a famous writer when I grow up.7.afford v. 买得起，负担得起多与can, could, be able to 等情态动词连用，表有能力承担负担了…能承担做…. offord to do sth我负担不起这栋有花园的房子。

M2 Experience课文知识点1. competition(n.) 比赛compete with sb for sth 为了sth与sb竞争competitive(adj.) 有竞争力的competitor(n.) 竞争者2. enter 参加(= take part in) ；进入Eg：I will enter an exam tomorrow.My father entered the house.3. kind adj. 善良的，和蔼的kindness(n.) 善良n. 种类 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样Eg：He is a kind boy and often helps others.There are all kinds of things in the supermarket.4. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sthimprove(v.) 提高，改善improvement(n.)Eg：In order to improve my English, my brother helps me with my homework every day.5. maybe 也许，大概(常放句首)may be 可能是(常放句中)Eg：Maybe you are right.You may be right.6. win+比赛赢得……(win—won—won)beat+对手(sb) 打败……(beat—beat—beaten)Eg：At last, he won the game.We beat them at chess.7. the first prize 一等奖the second prize 二等奖8. dream of/about doing sth 梦想做sthafford to do sth 有能力支付做sthEg：He dreams of becoming a scientist.I can’t afford to buy a new computer.9. Have you ever won any prizes before?Have/Has sb ever+过去分词+其他? 用于询问sb是否做过sth，回答用yes/no.Eg：---Have you ever been to Beijing?---Yes, I have. / ---No, I haven’t.10. stop to do sth 停止去做sthdoing sth 停止做sthEg：Stop talking!You look tired, why not stop to have a rest?11. That’s a pity! 太遗憾了!It is a pity to do sththat+句子Eg：It is a pity to fail in the exam.It was a pity that we missed the wonderful match.12. mean(v.) 意思是，意味着mean to do sth= plan to do sthmeaning(n.) 意思the meaning of…………的意思Eg：Do you mean to go to Hainan Island for holiday this year?13. 动词不定式to do 结构在句中可以作目的状语之外，还可以作宾语、宾语补足语。

外研版八年级下册英语Module2 Experiences知识点【重点短语】1. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事2. think about 考虑3. make up 编造4. stop doing sth 停止做某事5. come with 和.......一起去6. the first prize 一等奖7. at the moment 此时，现在8. so far 到目前为止9. ask sb to do sth 要去某人做某事10. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩12. one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数最.......之一13. be different from 与.......不同14. count down 倒数15. send sb to do sth 把某人送去做某事16. enter a competition 参加竞赛17. write about 编写；写作19. travel around the world 环游世界20. work for 效力于21. for example 例如22. look forward to doing/sth 期盼；期待23. have a wonderful time 玩得开心24. a pair of 一双25. the rest of 剩余的【重点句型】1. I can’t afford it. 我负担不起。

2. What do you mean? 你什么意思?3. I’ve entered lots of competitions, but haven’t won any prize. I’ve stopped trying now. 我参加过许多比赛，但从未获过奖。

我已经不再尝试了。

4. They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过许多有趣的地方。

（完整版）外研版八年级下册+英语M2+Experience课文知识点M2 Experience课文知识点1. competition(n.) 比赛compete with sb for sth 为了sth与sb 竞争competitive(adj.) 有竞争力的competitor(n.) 竞争者2. enter 参加(= take part in) ；进入Eg：I will enter an exam tomorrow.My father entered the house.3. kind adj. 善良的，和蔼的kindness(n.) 善良n. 种类 a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样Eg：He is a kind boy and often helps others.There are all kinds of things in the supermarket.4. help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sthimprove(v.) 提高，改善improvement(n.)Eg：In order to improve my English, my brother helps me with my homework every day.5. maybe 也许，大概(常放句首)may be 可能是(常放句中)Eg：Maybe you are right.You may be right.6. win+比赛赢得……(win—won—won)beat+对手(sb) 打败……(beat—beat—beaten)Eg：At last, he won the game.We beat them at chess.7. the first prize 一等奖the second prize 二等奖8. dream of/about doing sth 梦想做sthafford to do sth 有能力支付做sthEg：He dreams of becoming a scientist.I can’t afford to buy a new computer.9. Have you ever won any prizes before?Have/Has sb ever+过去分词+其他? 用于询问sb是否做过sth，回答用yes/no.Eg：---Have you ever been to Beijing?---Yes, I have. / ---No, I haven’t.10. stop to do sth 停止去做sthdoing sth 停止做sthEg：Stop talking!You look tired, why not stop to have a rest?11. That’s a pity! 太遗憾了!It is a pity to do sththat+句子Eg：It is a pity to fail in the exam.It was a pity that we missed the wonderful match.12. mean(v.) 意思是，意味着mean to do sth= plan to do sthmeaning(n.) 意思the meaning of…………的意思Eg：Do you mean to go to Hainan Island for holiday this year?13. 动词不定式to do 结构在句中可以作目的状语之外，还可以作宾语、宾语补足语。

外研版八下Module 2 Experiences 知识点总结petition(n.) 比赛compete with sb for sth 为了sth与sb竞争competitive(adj.) 有竞争力的competitor(n.) 竞争者2.entera.参加= take part in=join inenter a competition 参加比赛Eg:I will enter an exam tomorrow.b.进入=go intoEg:My father entered the house.3.kindadj.善良的，和蔼的kindness(n.) 善良n.种类a kind of 一种all kinds of 各种各样的Eg:He is a kind boy and often helps others.There are all kinds of things in the superma rket.4.help sb (to) do sth= help sb with sth5.improve(v.) 提高，改善improvement(n.)Eg:In order to improve my English,my brother helps me with my homework every day.6.maybe 也许，大概(常放句首)may be 可能是(常放句中)Eg:Maybe you are right.You may be right.7.win the match/game/competition/prize赢得……(win—won—won)beat sb/team打败……(beat—beat—beaten)lose the match/game/competition/prizelose to sb/team输给某人/某队Eg:At last, he won the game.W e beat them at chess.They lost to us.8.the first prize 一等奖the second prize 二等奖9.dream of/about doing sth梦想做sthEg:He dreams of becoming a scientist.10.afford: 买得起、付得起，常与can, could, be able to 连用。

Module 2 Experiences 重点短语：1. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事2. think about 考虑3. make up 编造4. stop doing sth 停止做某事5. come with 和.......一起去6. the first prize 一等奖7. at the moment 此时，现在8. so far 到目前为止9. ask sb to do sth 要去某人做某事10. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事11. a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩12. one of the 形容词最高级名词复数最.......之一13. be different from 与.......不同14. count down 倒数15. send sb to do sth 把某人送去做某事16. enter a competition 参加竞赛17. write about 编写；写作19. travel around the world 环游世界20. work for 效力于21. for example 例如22. look forward to doing/sth 期盼；期待23. have a wonderful time 玩得开心24. a pair of 一双25. the rest of 剩余的语法总结：1. What kind of competition？什么种类的比赛？I am entering a speaking competition 参加演讲比赛。

2.afford 支付得起，常与can, could连用.can’t afford, couldn’t afford 支付不起This wallet is too expensive, I can’t afford it. 这个钱包太贵，我买不起。