【聚焦中考】2017中考英语(陕西地区)考点跟踪突破3

第40讲书面表达【陕西2012～2016年中考考情分析及复习指导】或事情，文体由应用文逐步向记叙文过渡，难度有所降低。

所要求的词数基本都在60—80词，命题设置都是先用中文给出话题内容，再用英语给出一些具体的提示信息，既指明了学生的写作方向，又限制了思维范围，减少了学生思考的时间，也防止了跑题现象。

陕西的命题相对比较稳定，所以考生在复习时，要对贴近自己日常生活或者课外活动的话题予以关注并加强写作训练。

书面表达题主要考查学生在特定的语境中综合运用语言进行表达的能力；同时，还考查学生英文书写的规范性、美观性等。

一、常见的书面表达题型1．根据文体归类：日记、书信、通知、便条、启事、贺卡、发言稿、调查报告、记叙文、说明文及议论文等。

然而许多试题都将记叙、议论、说明等表达方式融为一体，形成复合型的写作。

2．根据所提供的材料形式归类：图画作文、图表作文、提纲作文及命题作文等。

这样的测试形式既有一定的控制性，又有一定的开放性，为考生展示其写作能力提供了发挥的空间。

二、如何写出优美的文章1．选准词语。

①语言是交流的工具。

要使用通用的、合乎习惯的词语，切忌使用生僻的词汇。

②选词要达意，英语中有许多同义但用法不同的词汇或短语，切忌混淆用法。

③用词要简明扼要，在不确定的情况下，宁可用常用词简单明了地表达信息。

2．写好句子。

①运用所学词汇、短语，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语写出相应句子。

②运用固定句式表达信息，把比较复杂的句子分成两个或两个以上的简单句子，减少写错句的几率。

③把两个简单句用一个复合句或较复杂的简单句表达出来，这样可提高文章的可读性，但在没有把握的情况下慎用。

④遇见生词或不熟悉的表达时，可以在保持原意的基础上，用不同的表达方式写出来。

3．设计段落。

一个完整的段落要有主题句、拓展句及结尾句。

正确运用连接词使语言衔接自然、行文流畅。

4．书写规范、卷面整洁。

三、如何提升写作1．熟悉五种基本句式及一些使用频率较高的句式。

考点跟踪突破41完成句子一、句型转换。

A（2016，上海）1. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone.（改为简单句）Charlie is too young to take the underground alone.2 . They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school.（保持句意不变）They prefer playing basketball in the club to going home after school.3. The Chinese graduate became a star because_of_his_speech_at_Harva ________ .（对画线部分提问）Whydid the Chinese graduate become a star?4. A middle school stude nt inven ted a new robot last term.（改为被动语态）A new robot was inven ted by a middle school stude nt last term.5. are good for , fruits and vegetables , to keep fit , people , fresh（连词成句）Fresh_fruits_and_vegetables_are_good_for_people_to_keep _______B（2016，新疆）1. She has some good news.（改为一般疑问句）Does she have any good n ews?2. I spent thirty yuan on this ticket.（改为同义句）I paid thirty yuan fo^ this ticket.3. You can't play the guitar in the classroom.（改为祈使句）Don't play the guitar in the classroom.4. Mr. Smith is a very kind man.（改为感叹句）What a kind man Mr. Smith is!5. My grandma cleans the room every day.（改为被动语态）The room is cleaned by my grandma every day.C1. Mrs. Green visited Beijing two years ago.（改为一般疑问句）Did Mrs. Green visit Beijing two years ago?2. ________________________________________ Susan goes to the music clubonce_a_week __________________________________ .（对画线部分提问）How often does Susan go to the music club?3. He was too careless.He failed the exam this time.（合并句子）He failed the exam this time because was too careless.4. Not only my parents but also my teachers will join in my party.（改为同义句）Both my pare nts and my teachers will jo in in my party.5. It took me 3 hours to make the model building last night.（改为同义句）I spent 3 hours making the model building last night.二、根据汉语意思完成句子。

2017陕西中考英语试卷分析2017陕西中考也结束了，放松心情,去迎接中考过后的生活吧,下面由店铺给大家整理了2017陕西中考英语试卷分析，希望可以帮到大家!2017陕西中考英语试卷分析Ⅰ&Ⅱ.听力本次考试是陕西中考改革第一年，但听力变化不大。

结合近五年中考听力，“交通工具”“颜色”“时间”“天气”一直是听力中的高频话题考点。

第一大题第一节听对话，交通工具在近五年出现三次之多，所以，对于2018年的考生而言，这几类话题无疑是必须掌握的知识考点。

第二节听力题自2014年以来一直采用三段对话，分别回答两道、三道、五道问题的数量递增模式。

对话主要以人物事件类为主，且题干中的问题基本均为以who, what, how, why, when where提问的特殊疑问句, 故在考试中，学生能够具备快速根据这些关键词找到关键点的答题技巧变得尤为重要。

听力第二大题跟以往中考试题一样，是听力中难度最高的一篇，今年采用的是一篇广告。

本段对话问题覆盖多维度，包括时间，地点，做什么等细节题。

大大响应了从知识到能力的符合学生语言认知的命题方向。

Ⅲ.完型填空第一节：阅读下面的短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选择最佳答案。

从16年下半年确定中考英语取消单项选择，用一篇完型填空代替存在。

孩子们就一直期待着揭开这个“新”题型的美丽面纱。

今年完型第一节以一篇记叙文登场，文章描写了一个痴迷读书的孩子因为父母无法负担巨大的书费，自己选择去书店“蹭书”被店主抓到，店主向孩子提供了以打扫店内卫生交换免费读书的机会。

故事的最后主人公感叹到如今高中可以在图书馆借书看，并且认为书真的可以给我们的生活带来巨大变化。

文章通篇以第一人称为主，按照时间发展顺序记叙，并加入作者感受，不断推动故事发展。

整篇故事发生在过去，所以时态上以一般过去时为主，填空处大多数考点都在考查单独语法点的基础上加上了一般过去时，希望考生答卷时不要忘记将填入的单词变为一般过去时才好。

考点跟踪突破13八年级(下)Units 7～8一、单项选择。

1．__A__ bread is there on the table?A．How much B．How longC．How old D．How many 学优高考2．He is organized and is often __B__．I hope he will have more ________ at his business.(导学号：74382069)(2016，未夹区模拟) 学优高考网gkstk]A．success；successful B．successful；successC．successfully；successful D．successful；successful3．Lesson Ten is __D__ in Book Two.A．difficult B．more difficultC．most difficult D．the most difficult4．Lucy is __C__ than Lily.(2016，黄龙模拟)A．funny and outgoingB．more funnier and outgoingC．funnier and more outgoingD．funniest and most outgoing5．If there is __B__ pollution，the air in our city will be ________ dirtier.(原创题)A．less；more B．more；muchC．less；less D．more；more6．I crossed the street to avoid __D__ him，but he saw me and came towards me.(导学号：74382070)(2016，洛川模拟)A．meet B．to meetingC．to meet D．meeting7．__D__ it was difficult，they decided to finish the work soon.(导学号：74382071)(原创题)A．Because B．SinceC．If D．Even though8．The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2012，they __C__ there for three years since then.(2017，预测)A．live B．livedC．have lived D．will live9．—My watch doesn't work now.Could you help me fix it?—__C__．(2017，预测)A．No hurry B．I don't careC．No problem D．I'm sorry to hear that10．—What does your brother look like?—__D__．A．He is fine B．He is a doctorC．He likes dancing D．He is tall and thin二、完形填空。

考点追踪打破16九年级Units 3～4一、单项选择。

1． As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the__B__ of Shiyan.(2016，十堰) A． proud B． pride C．progress D． purpose2．— Excuse me， could you please tell me the way to the __D__？I have had too much water.— Go along the street and you will find one.(2016A． bedroom B ． living roomC． classroom D．restroom3． Are you alone？I just want a __C__ word with you.( 导学号： 38122082)(2016 ，武汉 )A． single B．new C．private D．certain，达州 )4． We talked about the problem and Tim __C__ doing some research first.( 导学号： 38122083)(2016 ，沈阳 )A． finished B．enjoyedC． suggested D．practised5． It took me almost a whole day to __A． deal with B．cut inC． cheer for D．run out6．After dinner ，he used to __C__ computer A__ so many emails.(2016games，but now he gets，南京 )used to ________.( 导学号： 38122084)(2016 ，齐齐哈尔 )A． play ； walk B ． playing；walkingC． play ； walking7．— How do you dare __C__ to your parents like that?— Sorry ， I won't do that again.A． spoke B ． speaking8．— Do you often go to the movies?— No，I __ A__ see a movie.I often stay at home watching TV.A． seldom B ．often C ． usually D ． sometimes 9．— Johnis so excited.Did he win the competition?— Yes.He was lucky and he had __C__ one minute to complete the special task no more and no less.( 导学号： 38122085)(2016 ，武汉模拟 )A． especially B．probably C．exactly D．hardly10．— Could you please tell me __D__？— Walk along this way，turn right at the first crossing ， and you can your left.see it on，( 导学号： 38122086)(2017，展望) A． where was the railway station B． where the railway station was C． how could I get to the railway station D． how I can get to the railway station二、依据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。

2017陕西中考英语试卷第一卷（共65分）听力部分(略)A卷笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books __21__me to a wonderfulworld. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents _22_ afford so manybooks. I had to solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wasn’t notice d, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, "You like reading?" I looked down and replied _26_, “Yes." “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here _27_ you help me clean he shop." I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's so kind of you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of _29_writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing."Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.21. A. brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought22. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn’t D. shouldn’t23. A. a B.an C. the D./24. A. can l read B.I can read C. could I read D.I could read25. A. Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in26. A. nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily27.A. if B. although C. before D. unless28.A will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed29.A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest30.A. to B. for C. with D. from第二节：阅该下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

第34讲完形填空【陕西2012～2016年中考考情分析及复习指导】以记叙文为主，词数在200—260之间，考点主要是词义辨析。

涉及高频考点为名词、动词、动词短语、形容词等的词义辨析，穿插出现连词、代词、副词、疑问词等考点。

完形填空的考查应以语篇理解为主，侧重对文章细节的理解和文章整体的把握，不是单纯地考查语法知识。

复习时应扩大阅读面，且要多关注故事类和哲理类的文章。

“完形填空”题是一种旨在考查学生语法和词汇知识综合运用能力的典型题型。

它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点，既考查词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等，又考查了逻辑推理和事理推断能力。

同学们只有具备了扎实的语言基本功、较好的阅读能力及归纳判断能力，才能适应这一题型。

一、了解“完形填空”题要求填入的词：1．语法结构所要求的功能词。

如：连接词，连接代词，连接副词，关系代词，关系副词等。

2．具有语法变化的普通词。

如：动词的时态、语态、语气，名词的数，代词的格，形容词和副词的等级等。

3．固定搭配短语或词组中的特定词。

4．同义词、近义词等易混淆词。

5．根据上下文意思及结构必须填入的确定词。

二、掌握“完形填空”题解题策略：1．解题前要通读全文，领悟大意。

完形填空常以文章或段落的形式出现，因此，通读全文，把握文章整体大意尤为重要。

很多同学为了省时间，只看选项，不看文章。

不看上下文，不寻找文章中句子与句子的关系，结果做出来的答案往往是错误的。

2．解题时要全面考虑，确定选项。

完形填空有些答案的四个选项从词汇搭配、语法和句子结构等角度考虑均行得通，但由于文章是一个完整的统一体，词、句、段三者存在着内在逻辑关系，因此考生还要从上下文中寻找有关的信息，对文章的情节进行逻辑推理，抓住含有关键信息的词语，理顺句子之间的关系，确定正确的答案。

其具体做法有：gkstk 学优高考网gkstk]►重视前句后句，寻求信息完形填空本是一篇残缺的文章，留下首句可以帮助考生了解文章的主题，可以了解短文的概貌与作者的意图。

考点跟踪突破17九年级Units 5～6一、单项选择。

1．—Have you ever heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan Tianyou？(2016，广安)—Of course.They are our national __C__．A．hero B．hero's C．heroes D．heroes'2．Guizhou __C__ Huangguoshu Waterfall.Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year.(2016，贵阳)A．is in control of B．is responsible ofC．is known for3．—Did you get WeChat red bags (微信红包) during the Spring Festival?—Yes.It's __C__ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.(2016，宜昌)A．totally B．widely C．actually D．hardly4．He likes reading very much.Most of his money __A__ on books.(导学号：74382091)(2016，太白模拟) 学优高考网gkstk]A．is spent B．spend C．spends D．are spent5．The Spring Festival __B__ in January or February.(2016，黄陵模拟)A．celebrates B．is celebratedC．celebrated D．was celebrated6．The Olympic Games of 2016__C__ in Brazil.(2016，蓝田区模拟)A．took after B．took offC．took place D．took away 学优高考7．Mo Yan is famous now，but he __C__ a true son of soil (土地)．(原创题)A．keeps B．staysC．remains D．turns8．I met my old friend Kate in the street __A__ this morning.(导学号：74382092)(2017，预测)A．by accident B．by the endC．by mistake D．by car9．Jack is good at Chinese.He can __B__ speak good Chinese ________ read and write it well.(导学号：74382093)(2016，周至模拟)A．not only；but also B．not；orC．either；or D．neither；or10．The teacher __A__ the class ________ small groups.(导学号：74382094)(2017，预测) 学优高考A．separated；from B．divided；intoC．divided；to D．separated；of二、完形填空。

2017陕西中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy答案：C2. How much is the T-shirt?A. 20 yuanB. 30 yuanC. 50 yuan答案：A3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In a libraryC. In a classroom答案：A4. What does the man mean?A. He will go to the cinema.B. He doesn't want to go to the cinema.C. He will go to the cinema if it doesn't rain.答案：B5. What does the woman do?A. A teacherB. A doctorC. A nurse答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）6. The book is ______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. suchC. too答案：A7. She ______ the bus to school every day.A. takeB. takesC. taking答案：B8. There ______ a lot of people in the park last Sunday.A. wereB. wasC. are答案：A9. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. whetherC. that答案：B10. ______ the morning of May 1st, we went to the park.A. InB. OnC. At答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）11. I ______ my homework at school yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish答案：B12. ______ the weather was fine, we went out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SoC. But答案：A13. She ______ a new dress for the party.A. wearB. wearsC. wore答案：C14. ______ the book, he found the answer.A. After readingB. Before readingC. While reading答案：C15. ______, he didn't pass the exam.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. Although答案：C四、阅读理解（共20分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of saving water.B. The effects of water pollution.C. The process of water purification.答案：A17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to save water?A. Taking shorter showers.B. Using a cup to brush teeth.C. Washing clothes by hand.答案：C18. What does the author suggest we should do to protect water resources?A. Build more water treatment plants.B. Use less water in daily life.C. Drink more bottled water.答案：B19. Which of the following is TRUE about the water situation in China?A. China has abundant water resources.B. China suffers from water shortage.C. China has a high water usage efficiency.答案：B20. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to Save WaterB. The Importance of WaterC. Water Pollution and Treatment答案：B五、书面表达（共20分）21. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。

第33讲单项选择【陕西2012～2016年中考考情分析与复习指南】有动词的时态、语态和宾语从句；高频考点涉及代词、介词、形容词和副词等级和简单句；而冠词、名词、连词、词义辨析是常考点。

由分析也可知随着近几年陕西英语考试题量的增大，试题的难度也跟着降低，单选相比前几年略简单，考查的都是关于常见考点的基础知识，没有涉及怪题、偏题，所以学生只要基本功扎实，细心审题，此题都可得满分。

中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词；时态、语态；词义和短语意义辨析，及各种不同的从句上。

在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。

解题的主要方法有以下五点：►直接法——直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已有信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。

【例1】Teachers' Day is ________ September 10.(2016，成都)A．in B．on C．at解析：in表示时间，用在一年四季、月份前，以及一天中某个时间段；at表示时间，用于钟点、一日三餐、公共节日前；on表示时间，用于日期、公共节日、具体某一天前。

September 10为具体的日期，用介词on。

答案：__B__【例2】—Whose home is ________ from school，Alice's or Daisy's?—Alice's，I think.(2016，北京)A．far B．fartherC．farthest D．the farthest解析：句意为“谁的家离学校更远，艾丽丝的还是黛茜的？”两者之间作比较，应用比较级形式。

答案：__B__1．You can travel around Xi'an with a local guide __D__ you want to know where to eat some delicious snacks.A．unless B．until C．although D．if2．More and more people in Beijing choose to go to work __C__ underground.A．in B．with C．by D．for3．The boy called Tim was born __B__ a cold winter morning.A．in B．on C．at D．from4．—Will you please __B__ to see the movie with me?—Sorry，I won't.I ________ it already.A．to go；saw B．go；have seenC．goes；see D．going；will see5．__C__ is the fourth month of a year.A．May B．March C．April D．June►关键词法——许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。

陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案陕西省2017 年中考英语试题及答案（试卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟）第I卷（共65分）听力部分（25 分）（略）川.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books__21__me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents _22_ afford so many books.I had to solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up abook.I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wa sn't noticed,I just read a few pages and then putit back.Luckily,noone noticed me.Afterthat,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?" I lookeddownand replied _26_, “Yes." “ Don' t worr y, ” hseaid witha smile. “ Yomuay read bookshere _27_ you help me clean he shop."I felt quite surprised, “ Really?It's sokindof you! ”I was very happy that I _28_ to readthere.From then on, I spentalittle time cleaning the shop.After that, I quietly read there.That way,Ireadlots of books.I became one of _29_writersin our school. Ievenwon some prizes in writing."Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library.My hobbyof reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn 't D.shouldn 't23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.can l read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read25.A.Make sure B.T o make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless28.A will allow B. will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest30. A.to B.for C.with D.from第二节：阅该下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连tub贯完整。

考点跟踪突破3七年级(下)Units 1～4一、单项选择。

1．—__D__ is it from the New Town to the old city centre？(2015，无锡)—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A．How soon B．How oftenC．How long D．How far2．Dave really likes driving.I think being a __D__ is just right for him.(2015，重庆)A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．driver3．It's surprising that Mr. Ma's little daughter __B__ speak English so well.(2015，重庆) A．must B．can C．mustn't D．can't4．—Why do you look so excited，Tim?—I've just got a wonderful __B__．(2015，恩施)A．news B．job C．furniture5．There are lots of __D__ that students have to follow in school.(2015，江西)A．exercises B．problemsC．skills D．rules6．The drivers have to __A__ the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.(2015，黄龙模拟)A．follow B．break C．make D．get7．The bank is __C__ the bookstore and the post office.(2015，横山模拟)A．at the front of B．amongC．between D．in8．Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on __A__ side of me.(2015，杭州) A．either B．both C．other D．all9．—It's sunny today.What about going out for a bike riding along the Binhe Road？(2015，丹凤模拟)—__D__ Let's ask Fred to go with us!A．Best wishes! B．That's too bad!C．Why? D．Sounds great!10．—William，please remember to __C__ the photo taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow.I'd like to have a look.—OK.I'll introduce something about it to you myself.(2015，清涧模拟)A．take B．pass C．bring D．carry二、完形填空。

第38讲任务型阅读【陕西2012～2016年中考考情分析及复习指导】，考生可以根据问题有针对性地找出该句子所在的大体位置，降低了考试难度。

该题型的文章基本为说明文(仅2012年为日记)，题材大多关于名胜、语言、习俗、人物和旅游，词数都在200～250之间。

近五年的任务型阅读多为细节理解题，少数推理判断题和归纳总结题。

此题难度不大，文章中都会给出很明显的提示信息。

完成此类题时一定要理解所设的问题，在对应句段找准关键词即可直接做出答案，个别题略加推理判断和归纳总结也可得出答案。

任务型阅读不仅可以测试考生的语言知识水平和阅读能力，它还可以测试考生对必须知道的普通生活常识的了解，其特点是考查的内容丰富多彩，问题设计多种多样。

在答题时，首先要用阅读材料所提供的信息进行分析处理，然后再按要求找到相关素材，回答各个问题。

【例1】(2016，重庆)There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China，and the Grain Rain (谷雨) is one of them.It falls on April 19 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain”that helps the grain grow.From its name，we can guess it means a time of more rain.So if you go out in the next two weeks，you may need to bring an umbrella with you.But this is a great time for planting crops.If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain，you will feel sorry later.So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden.When the spring rain falls，farmers begin to grow crops (庄稼)．Farmers often say，“Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain.In the northern part of China，people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs.The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach.In the southern part of China，the tea leaves are picked during the time.They are called Grain Rain tea，which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.1．How many solar terms are there in China?________________________________________________________________________2．Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain?________________________________________________________________________ 3．What is Grain Rain tea famous for?________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes?________________________________________________________________________【短文大意】本文主要讲述了中国的二十四节气之一——谷雨，分别介绍了“谷雨”的名字由来、谷雨期间的天气及一些风俗习惯。