高二英语下学期知识点检测33(words_ii)

福建省福清华侨中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（考试时长：120分钟总分150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the woman learn to draw?A. In university.B. In high school.C. In the childhood.2. What did the woman tell the man?A. The pencil wasn’t sharp.B. He could use her extra pen.C. She didn’t bring the pencil sharpener.3. Why might the man be surprised?A. The woman was late.B. The woman arrived early.C. The woman worked overtime tonight.4. What does the man think of Bill?A. He’s thoughtful.B. He’s humorous.C. He’s careless.5. What does the boy probably want from the woman?A. Thirty more dollars.B. Twenty more dollars.C. Ten more dollars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高中高二英语下册复习教学知识点归纳总结期末测试试题习题大全高二英语单词(下)UNIT 16physical adj.身体的；物理的；物质的greed n.贪心；贪婪；贪食unemployment n.失业（状态）；失业众人数sacrifice n.牺牲reconstruction n.重建；重建物economical adj.经济的；节约的segregation n.隔离；分离injustice n.不公平；非正义eventually adv.最后；终于financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的UNIT 17disability n.伤残；无能；无力ability n.能力；才能；才智obstacle n.障碍；妨碍物sidewalk n.（美）人行道elevator n.电梯；升降梯escalator n.自动扶梯waist n.腰（部）get around(=get about) 四处走动；活动fair n.商品交易会；商品展览会adj.公平的；公正的中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 3potential n.潜力；可能性 adj.可能的；潜在的；有潜力的guidance n.指引；引导gifted adj.有天赋的；有天资的assist vt.帮助；援助cooperate vi.合作；协作recognition n.接受；承认；认可sympathy n.同情（心）；同感encouragement n.鼓励；促进productive adj.富有成效的；多产的；生产的Huhhot n.呼和浩特visual adj.视觉的；视力的impair vt.损害；削弱motivate vt.使有动机；激发adjust vt.调整；调节vi.适应get used to 适应于……；习惯于……candy n.糖果niece n.侄女；外甥女ceremony n.仪式；典礼victory n.胜利dignity n.尊严；尊贵；高贵shameful adj.可耻的；丢脸的；不体面的participate vi.参与；参加participant n.参加者；参与者self-confidence n.自信Olympian n.奥林匹克运动会选手adj.奥林匹亚的中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 5facility n.（常作复数）设施；设备；便利conduct vt.主持；领导；引导；控制survey n.调查；鉴定 vt.抽查；测量；测绘accessible adj.可以使用（或得到）的；能进入的UNIT 18edible adj.可以吃的flavour n.味道laptop n.笔记本电脑vest n.背心；马甲；内衣heel n.鞋跟；脚后跟inflatable adj.可充气的；可膨胀的patent n.专利；专利权；专利证officer n.公务员；（政府）官员；军官petrol n.汽油creative adj.创造的background n.背景rephrase vt.& vi.（给……）重新措辞；改用别的措辞表述allow for 顾及；为……做准备reject vt.排斥；丢掉；抛弃get stuck 遇到困难；陷进去partial adj.部分的；偏袒的break away from 摆脱；脱离possibility n.可能（性）；可能的事perception n.观念；认识；感觉中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 7otherwise adj.不然；否则visible adj.可见的；看得见的connection n.联系；关系；联结previous adj.以前的；先的aware adj.意识到的；知道的be aware of 知道；意识到trial n.试验；审判trial and error 反复实验；不断摸索Mozart 莫扎特（奥地利作曲家）relativity n.相对性Samuel Morse 塞缪尔·莫尔斯（美国发明家）rider n.骑手；骑马（或自行车）的人desktop adj.台式电脑plamtop n.掌上电脑dusty adj.满是灰尘的Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇作品）pilot n.飞行员Charles Chaplin 查尔斯·卓别林（喜剧大师）John Denver 约翰·丹佛（美国歌星）Isaac Newton 艾萨克·牛顿（英国科学家）Abraham Lincoln 亚伯拉罕·林肯（美国第16任总统）Eve 夏娃（女子名）Hele Keller 海伦˙凯勒（美国作家）metaphor n.比喻的说法；隐喻paste vt.粘贴中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 9storage n.储存；贮藏glue n.胶水；胶after all 毕竟electronics n.电子学typewriter n.打字机Eniac n.电子数字积分计算机keep track of 保持联系UNIT 19merchant n.商人Venice n.威尼斯（意大利城市）Hamlet 哈姆雷特（男子名）Romeo 罗密欧（男子名）Juliet 朱丽叶（女子名）Troilus 特洛伊罗斯（男子名）Cressida 克雷西达（女子名）uneasy adj.不安的；忧虑的crown n.王冠；皇冠deny vt.否认；拒绝给予Bassanio 巴萨尼奥（男子名）Antonio 安东尼奥（男子名）Portia 鲍西娅（女子名）Shylock 夏洛克（男子名）pay back 偿还；报答duke n.公爵中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 11masterpiece n.杰作；最佳作品mercy n.怜悯；仁慈have mercy on 对……表示怜悯revenge n.复仇；报复enemy n.敌人go about 开始做；着手于as far as I know 就我所知reasonable adj.合乎情理的；讲理的weakness n.；软弱；弱点judgement n.判决；判断ducat n.古时候在欧洲通用的金币gentleman n.绅士greeting n.招呼；问候envy vt.& n.妒忌；羡慕troublesome adj.令人烦恼的；讨厌的accuse vt.指控；指责fate n.命运consequence n.结果；后果；影响fortune n.运气；机会；大笔的钱merciful adj.仁慈的；宽大的bargain n.协议；交易；廉价货vi.讨价还价；谈判bless vt.(blest,blest)祝福；保佑legal adj.法律的；法定的tear up 撕毁；取消（合同等）deed n.行动；所做之事中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 13surgeon n.外科医生requirement n.需要；规定declare vt.宣布；宣称court n.法庭scale n.天平盘；称盘Bellario 贝拉里奥（男子名）justice n.公正；正义at the mercy of 任由……摆布或控制therefore adv.因此；所以go down on one's knees 跪下worthy adj.值得的；应得的；有价值的kindness n.仁慈；和气；好意punish vt.惩罚punishment n.惩罚order vt.命令；下令sword n.剑；刀complex adj.错综复杂的；难解的tragedy n.悲剧UNIT 20archaeology n.考古学archaeological adj.考古学的archaeologist n.考古学家curiosity n.好奇（心）；古玩decoration n.装饰；装潢中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 15artefact n.人工制品（尤指特定时期留下的简单原始的工具、武器或工艺品）unearth vt.（从地下）发掘；揭露spear n.矛；枪；梭镖pot n.罐；锅；壶emperor n.皇帝pin n.针clothing n.（总称）衣服；服装copper adj.铜制的 n.铜earring n.耳环distinction n.差别；对比centimetree n.厘米clay n.黏土；泥土arrow n.箭dozen n.（一）打；十二个cushion n.垫石；垫子weapon n.武器pottery n.（总称）陶器spare adj.备用的；额外的tend vi.倾向；趋向tend to 朝某方向；趋于approximately adv.近乎；接近average adj.平均的；普通的lorry n.卡车link vt.连接；联系n.环；关系；联系中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 17monument n.纪念碑；纪念馆；纪念物homeland n.祖国；国家in terms of 就……而言status n.地位；身份in the eyes of 在……看来remote adj.遥远的；偏远的；隔离的distant adj.遥远的lend a hand 帮助ivory n.象牙site n.遗址；地方quantity n.量；数量serve as 作为；当作mask n.而具dig up 挖出；掘起accompany vt.陪伴；陪同vast adj.巨大的；庞大的square adj.平方的；正方形的investigation n.调查研究triangle n.三角形高二英语单词拼写练习1. We can u_______ the work for the time being.2. Close a _________of figures shows the clear differences of the two materials.3. It’s o _________that he hasn’t read the book.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台194. We have been d ________ about the current affairs.5. Ruth ’s blouse m_______ her skirt.6. It was p _________ that there would be an earthquake.7. They have s _________ways to raise their technical level.8. You must be more p ________ to others.9. Anyone who goes abroad must o________ the rules of that country.(“obey ” is not permitted here)10. The telephone is e________ .I can ’t get through.11. She becomes a m______ personality after that event.12. I will accept your i________ criticism.13. The theme of the dialogue should be r________ to the theme of the reading passage.14. This report should have been p ________ to the conference much sooner.15. The Party’s policies r_________ the hopes and interests of the popular masses.16. S _______ have I seen such a big apple.17. His brother is a football a________.18. Your suggestion has not been i________ .It is under discussion.19. There have been a lot of s_________ changes in the last hundred years.20. I can not t_________ your carelessness.21. They have d________ a lot of new advanced electric equipment.22. The whole basin of water may be turned into a b ________of ice.23. The old man g________ at the boy and seemed to have seen him somewhere.24. What i_________ me most was that her beauty was attractive.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 2125. He c_______ quite a number of wonderful characters in his play.26. The boy had a small b______ of a tree in his hand.27. Do you know to whom the house b__________?28. Pass me that dictionary if you are c____________.29. The food has a delicious t_________.30. Our school set a_________ a free place as a track field.31. He was a______ in his mind when the teacher called him.32. The book seems to have been t___________ into another language already.33. We sat down to rest under the s________ of a tree.34. He wan not too sure about two things----the grammar and some of the i________.35. The two building are 15 metres a________.36. Our teacher asked us to write an e________ on My Summer Holiday.(not the word “exercise”)37. Our English teacher often asks us to go to the front of the classroom to make up a d__________38. He worked late into the night to write an _________ to the dictionary.39. They e_________ with each other immediately they met.40. The noise near the airport drove us m__________.41. The United Nations c_________ of over 160 countries.42. How many s_________ are there in the United States of America?43. He has a ________ of a good education.44. He is a man of a n_________ view.45. When was the People’s R_________ of China founded?46. The three small nations formed a u____________.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 2347. The little boy hasn ’t the s___________ to lift that heavy box?48. G_________ speaking, the new plan will be welcomed by the local people.49. He had no great b________ in Chinese medicine.50. What he presented to the court is the p________ that he came from Canada.51. the weatherman f_______ that it would rain the next day.52. dalian is a m_______ port in china.53. the old couple came to the city and lived an u_________ life with their son.(not “unusual ”)54. the r________ and open policy has brought us chinese people a rich and colorful life.55. there r_______ only a few houses that remind us of the old days.56. with better understanding of the human body, scientists and physicians will be able to c________ more diseases.57. the teacher r_________ us that we get there at six tomorrow.58. the old man c________ the little girl of her feelings.59. we have always i__________ the revolutionary struggle of the world’s people with their own.60. a teacher’s job is her l_________ career.61. the story is not real, it is only m______________.62. people with the virus may feel perfectly well, but they can still i________ others.63. he went to new york v______ rome.64. he m_________ a large business for his mother.65. his wife s__________ him by two years.66. the builders have c_________ for the three new bridges this year.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台2567. l_______ of vitamin b can cause a lot of diseases.68. the drugs that are a__________ are much too expensive.69. he c_________ up at once when i promised to help him.70. at last, they succeeded in p__________ him to go home.71. with the a______ of a neighbor, she managed to put out the fire.72. the 1980s w_______ increasing unemployment throughout europe.73. second count in an e_____________.74. tom r________ well to the medicine and was well in a few days.75. the dark corner was the s__________ of the murder.76. blood c__________ through the body.77. a bullet w________ the policeman in the left arm78. p_________ the button and the bell will ring.79. seats for the theatre can be b__________ from 10am to 6am .80. he started early in c__________ he should miss the train.81. the news of this death soon spread over the country and c________ great sorrow.82. i just got a rise, so money is no longer an i_________ .83. the entrance door gives a __________ to the living-room.84. why on e_________ would you want to go to such a place.85. we are e___________ busy today.86. he c___________ many unforgetable characters in his novels.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台2787. selfish people will not live in h___________ with each other.88. there is a c_________ that the child will get well.89. they were all deeply a_________ by the news of her death.90. he a__________ us not to smoke again, but it is hard to do so.91. the japanese people ’s s___________ after war were terrible.92. we have two a__________ courses, surrender or death.93. the people d_________ the town against the foreign invaders.94. to say 2+2=5 is i____________.95. one of the main themes of the summit was “s__________ development.”96. all too often, g________ development means rich people get richer, while the poor get poorer.97. without international cooperation, developing countries cannot p_______.98. he was u__________ by his son’s accident.99. smoke and flames came out of the volcano as if e__________.100. the enemy had f_________ the village when our men arrivied.[quote]以下为blog主人的回复：101.Words used in ________(建筑学) important to you.102.His ___________(喜爱) coffee rather than tea.103.Mr and Mrs Shaw have bought some modern __________(家具)104.Their city has been under __________(建设) since last year.105.A lot of buildings are made of ___________ (混凝土) now.106.The explorer told us _________（离奇的）stories of his adventures.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 29107.The new football ___________（体育场）can seat eighty thousand people.108.With the ___________（发展）of agriculture and industry, more and more waste is produced.109.From the ___________(段落) ，we know what the text talks about.110.___________（尽管）his illness, he continue working hard.111.Tom stood up and _________（背诵）a speech from Hamlet to the class.112.The old man lives alone and suffers from _________(寂寞)113.They tried their best to win the match for the ___高二高三英语课文经典句子100句（必背）1—2(BII):1. This is the first time that I have ever tasted this kind of food. (It is the first time that…)2. Only in this way can you learn English well. (Only in this way can/will/…sb. do sth.倒装)3. There is not much point in working on my PhD. (There is no point in doing…)4. In this book, Hawking explains both what it means to be a scientist and how science works.5. People who listen to Hawking’s lectures sometimes find it difficult to understand him.3—4(BII):6. Reading is to the mind what food is to the body. (A is to B what C is to D)7. She thought I was talking about her daughter while I was talking about my daughter. (…while…)8. These coins are of different sizes and shapes. (be of + n.)9. No matter how well translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost. (No matter…)中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台3110. When he woke up , he found himself lost in the forest. (find oneself …)11. Seen from the top, it looks as if the stadium is covered by a gray net of steel, and it looks just like a bird ’s nest made of tree branches.12. The great moment for European literature to come to China is between 1910 and late 1930s when famous writers such as Lu Xun and Guo Moruo translated both poetry and novels into Chinese.5—6(BII):13. It is only a matter of time before the police get/catch the thief. (It is a matter of …)14. It was not until twelve o ’clock that I went to bed last night. (It is not until … that …)15. Can you tell me what your school is like? (What something is like …)16. The news that our team has won the game is true. (同位语that-clause)17. I love singing, while my brother likes playing computer games. (…while …)18. Between Britain and Ireland, in the Irish Sea, lies the small Isle of Man.19. The Internet also makes it easier for companies to keep in touch with customers and companies in other countries. (make/find/think/consider/feel it adj. for sb. to do sth.)7—8(BII):20. Should they have patience, they could do the work well.21. It’s high time that they got down to doing the homework.22. If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now. (主从时间不一致)23. If we were to panic, we would not be able to help.24. A. She treats the boy as if he were her own son.B. He talks as if he had been to the moon.C. He talks as if he would go to the moon.9—10(BII):中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台3325. She is content with what the representatives from the world summarized at the Earth Summit. (be content with)26. The United Nations held a meeting that society should be in harmony with nature. (in harmony with)27. Upon/On arrival, the specialist advised the AIDS patient to calm down. (upon/on n./doing sth.; advise sb. to do sth.)28. The specialist advised the AIDS patient to calm down immediately he arrived. (immediately/directly = as soon as 后接从句)29. Hardly/No sooner had the specialist arrived when/than he advised the AIDS patient to calm down. (Hardly/No sooner had sb. done sth. when/than sb. did sth.)30. Had I known that air conditioners cause so much pollution, I would never have bought one.31. And poverty is less of a problem and people are better educated, there is a good chance that we will see less violence and fewer wars. (There is a chance that …; Chances are that …)11—12(BII):32. Her brilliant parents have had a great effect on her, so she has made many breakthroughs in the field of science.33. It is believed that practice makes perfect.34. Not all people can aim their guns at the targets. = All people can not aim their guns at the targets.35. It is this fiction that reminds me of my childhood.36. Whatever(No matter what) happens, we must keep calm.37. In their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turns out to be a submarine.38. One of the mottos for the park----“Relying on science, technology, and knowledge to increase economic power”----makes it clear that science and business can and must work together to build the future.13----14(BII):39. Where was it that the road accident happened yesterday?40. It will take a lot of courage to tell the truth.41. There was a time when this village used to be very quiet.42. Go and ask tom for whatever you need/want.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 3543. Even though the pure water is what gives sea water its main properties, the salinity of sea affects both its weight and freezing point.44. What all these people have in common is that they ask to be treated with respect, share the right to work, good housing conditions and education, and be treated equally to other people, regardless of race, religion or sex.15----16(BII):45. There is no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.46. Should it rain(Were it to rain) tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Great Wall.47. I don ’t mind her making fun of me.48. While I don ’t like biology, I find it interesting.49. Take this opportunity please, and I guarantee (that) you won ’t regret it.50. I guarantee to pay off my debts/that I will pay off my debts.51. They guarantee this machine to work for four years.17—18(BII):52. It takes many years for the ecosystem to recover. (=It takes somebody some time to do something.)53. Young people are often compared to the rising sun at 8 or 9 o’clock in the morning.54. The news of their secret wedding soon got around. = The news that they got married secretly soon got around. = The news soon got around that they got married secretly.55. Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back?56. People like Xiao Wen and many other disabled people in our country have taught us the importance of giving everybody a chance to receive education.57. We do cut and paste, but we don’t use scissors or glue.19—20(BII):58. We may as well have a try and see if it can be done.59. In terms of money they are quite rich, but not in terms of中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 37happiness.60. We sometimes tend to think that the ocean bottom is made up of smooth plains.61. It ’s useless/no use to pretend/pretending that you didn ’t know the truth.62. It was four o ’clock in the afternoon when he and his grandpa reached the museum in Guanghan, where an official warmly received then.63. I ’d like to know more about life as it was two hundred years ago.64. It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he may have had a hand in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones. (might/could)1—4(BIII):65. The elephant is about 14 times the weight of an adult. (A is/was … times the size/length/height/depth/width …of B)66. What do you think has happened to him?67. During holidays, some like staying at home while others liketraveling.68. He made it a rule to get up at 6:30 every day.69. Only in this way can you solve the problem. Only then did I realize that I was wrong.70. Impressive as the record is, it fades away next to the story of Armstrong’s struggle against diseases.71. They had no idea what they were up against.72. The X Games are like the Olympic Games for sports that are less familiar to us than sports like football and basketball.5—8(BIII):73. He was more mad than excited.74. We did what/all we could to help her.75. The reason why we were late was that our car didn’t come.76. Every/Each time I came to the city I always called on Mr. Smith.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台3977. The more I get to know him, the better I like him.78. What kind of words do you think you would need to talk about advertising advertisements?79. Lying around them were chains, guns, tools, bedding, clothing and many other articles.9—12(BIII):80. Not only do they speak the same language (but) they also share a number of social customs.81. I knew the news long before you told me.82. Those who are diagnosed with lung cancer, as is the case with Wang Mingxiang, need operating on immediately.83. He sat there as if he were reading a novel.84. It wasn ’t until he came here that I knew the truth.85. To make matters/things worse, Wang also had a son in college who had taken a bank loan to pay for his studies. (even worse, worse still)86. They can’t afford to consult a doctor or purchase medicines from a chemist when they got sick, nor can they make sure that their children keep a healthy diet.13—16(BIII):87. We have no choice but to wait here.88. The further we walked into the forest, the more excited we became.89. We went without breakfast.90. It will be long before your father comes back from the USA.91. The instant/moment I did it I knew I had made a mistake. (minute, second)92. After designing more experiments, they were able to clarify the procedure by which bees communicate information that they use to find and fetch food.93. They use the same senses as we do and their feet and hands are similar to ours, except that Chimpanzees still have opposable toes and grasp things with their feet.中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台41听力测试：共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分01-05 BBCCA 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 BCCCC多项选择：共10小题，每小题1分,满分10分21-25 BABDD 26-30 DABDC完型填空：共30小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分31-35 BDCDB 36-40 CABDB 41-45CBDAC 46-50 DCABC阅读理解：共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分51-55 ADAA B 56-60 DDB AB 61-65DDDAC66-70 BDACB完成句子: 共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分71.went on with72.believe in what we do/we are doing73.do more than simply record what happens74. find himself locked (up)75.It is the reform that76.Once translated into77.the fact that the country is made up of78.what our schools will be like79.If I were you80.would not have caught fire评分原则：1、结构正确、用给定的英语词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给满分；中国首家中小学在线学习会员制服务平台 432、未用给定词不给分；3、结构不正确不给分；4、结构正确，信息完整，但一个或一个以上拼写错误扣0.5分；5、结构正确，信息有遗漏扣0.5分；6、结构正确，添加无关信息扣0.5分.评分方法：1、与所给标准答案一致给满分；2、与所给标准答案不一致的情况：a ）结构部分和关键词部分出现任何差异，给0分；b ）不影响结构和词义的差异，增加单词（如修饰性词汇）、减少单词、单词拼写错误，没出现一项扣0.5分。

浙江省湖州市南浔中学2011-2012学年高二英语下学期第一次模块检测本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部,共150分,考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(共三局部,总分为105分)第一局部: 听力理解〔分两节,共20小题,每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题，每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕1.When is the woman’s flight?A. At 1:25 p.m.B. At 11:25 p.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.2. What did the man do?A. He bought a new book.B. He lent the book to his classmates.C. He returned the book to the library.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Wait for Jane a little longer.B. Go to see the film at once.C. Give Jane a call.4. What does the woman mean?A. She can’t stand the weather in the mountains.B. She doesn’t want to go anywhere this summer.C. The place where she stays is too hot.5. What does the woman think of Tom’s essay?A. It’s totally useless.B. It’s badly organized.C. There are many spelling mistakes.第二节〔共15小题，每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

辽宁省丹东市第三十三中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. That guy kills his time by playing PC games day and night. I wonder whether he could find anything________ at all.A. worth to doB. worth doingC. worthy being doneD. is worth to be done参考答案：B【详解】考查固定搭配。

句意：那个男孩整天打游戏消磨时间，我想知道他是否能够找到一些值得做的事情。

形容词短语be worth doing值得做某事，sth be worthy of being done 某事值得被做。

本句中使用worth doing修饰代词anything。

故B项正确。

2. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：上个月，东南亚部分地区遭受洪水袭击，人们仍在遭受洪灾的影响。

此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词floods，且先行词在从句中做定语，故应用关系代词whose。

故选D。

3. Plowing the field is the ______ means to grow crops in China, typical _____ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.A. controversial; withB. traditional; inC. conventional; ofD. contemporary; to参考答案：C4. The restaurant ____ us 1000 yuan for the wine which is worth one tenth in a grocery store.A. accusedB. paidC. chargedD. asked参考答案：【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

人教高二英语（下）重点、难点、考点120题(units11-13)1.Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases, what worries rs is that some of them are returning.A.achievedB. has achievedC.will achieveD. had achieved2.Who will come to meet the professor? I’v for a car to pick him up at the airport.A.arrangedB.askedC. allowedD. accorded3.He has a wise head, a healthy body , a warm heart and so on. In a word, in my eyes, he is such aman .A.practiceB. performC. preferD. perfectcation in government colleges is very cheap , but if you go to the colleges , it is much more expensive.A. privateB. personalC. publicD. individual5.The management of computer network is really beyond my , but I can get useful information from it .A. catchB. graspC. snatchD. understand6.Their new house by the river.A.liesB. locatedC. is locatedD. is lied7.Darling, our friend has arrived .I’m on the way home.You try to make himself home first.A. 不填，不填B. to, onC. 不填，atD. at, by8.Beijing’s Haidian district is to Chinese Academy of Science and more than ten famousuniversities.A.familyB. houseC. homeD. cottage9.Only when I have a high temperature do my mental images come to independent .A.lightB. lifeC. the pointD. my attention10.Is it true that she has a heart attack?I’m afraid .A. soB. itC. thisD. that11.The conference has been held to discuss the effectsof tourism the wildlife in the area.A.inB. onC. atD. with12.I can’t simply get good marks in my English tests though I work hard at it , sir.Don’t get discouraged . Keep on ! A great day will be in for you.A.storeB. hopeC. chargeD. hand13.If you can’t do your homework alone , you can him.A. rely onB. dependC. helpD. ask for14.I hope I can hear your lecture .I’m counting on you .A. will be thereB. to be thereC. be thereD. are being there15.It’s nearly ten o’clock and father walk in at any moment.A.is possible toB. is maybe toC. is likely toD. is able to16. Look, dark clouds are gathering, It is to rain soon.A.probablyB. possiblyC. likelyD. perhaps17.The new discovery of oilfield is of great to the county’s economy.A. signatureB. significantC. significanceD. sign18.She had some idea that I was poisoning her .A. domesticB. fantasticC. optimisticD. enthusiastic19.I believe what he said just now , but he is still not a man to believe .A. in, 不填B. in, inC. 不填，inD. 不填，不填20 . Oh , John ! _______ you give us !A.How a great surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise21. ---Now that you like the house so much ,why not buy it ?---Well, I can’t afford ______ house .A. that big aB. a that bigC. that a bigD. a big that22. ----_______ that he managed to get the information ?---Oh , a friend of his helped him .A. where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it23. what is it ______ has made him so excited ?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that24. you want to develop new technology that will make _______ possible to grow food in areaswhere there is very little water .A. thatB. whichC. itD. what25. We found it worth ______ the book BENCAOGANGMU.A. to readB. readC. readingD. being read26.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants .A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever27. The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get .A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever28. The old tower must be saved , ______ the cost .A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever29. We haven’t enough books for ______ ; some of you will have to share .A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody30. I agree with most of what you said , but I don’t agree with _______ .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing31. Her joke went too far . It was more than I could _______ .A. put onB. put up withC. put outD. put aside32. They have _______ a plan for reducing the budget deficit , which is quite practical .A. put offB. put awayC. put downD. put forward33. It is wise to have some money ______ for old age .A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid out34. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely .A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over35. The employee ________ to impress the company with his cleverness and promptness .A. set aboutB. set outC. set offD. set up36. I read a famous play the Merchant of V enice , which was _______ in Italy .A. happenedB. setC. take placeD. founded37. Although he had the ________ of birth , he was honored for his _______ .A. humbleness ; humilityB. humility ; humblenessC. humble ; humblenessD. humility ; humble38. We believe in the old saying that _______ will conquer nature .A. manB. personC. peopleD. gentleman39. Men , women and children are ______ , while all birds and animals are _______ .A. humans being ; living beingsB. human being ; living beingC. human beings ; living beingsD. human beings ; living being40. ----What an amazing film ! It’s the most interesting film I’ve ever seen !----But I’m afraid it won’t interest _____ .A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody41. I’m living a room ______ south . I like it very much .A. faceB. facingC. facedD. faces42.He is still hesitating ______ joining the expedition .A. aboutB. ofC. inD. for43.Did I really hear someone come in or was it only a(an) _______ ?A. imaginationB. fantasyC. fancyD. dream44. A ______ cousin of mine has come to see me from a ______ village .A. faraway ; distantB. faraway ; farawayC. faraway ; far awayD. distant ; far45. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space46. When I came into the house , my son was _______ the difficult math problem .A. labouring atB. workingC. working outD. doing at47. She is a good teacher . She talks with students in ______ voice .A. gentleB. softC. carefulD. mild48. He never borrows it to others , but you can get it _______ paying money .A. inB. toC. atD. by49. Fire ! Fire ! There are two children _______ danger .A. atB. withC. ofD. in50. The learned scholar ______ the question raised by the audience how life began .A. made outB. threw lights onC. spoke outD. threw light upon51. Lightning is a natural _________ .A. phenomenonB. conditionC. situationD. position52. The play will _______ the provinces next month .A. travelB. journeyC. tripD. tour53. We are planning to make a ________ to the seaside on foot this afternoon .A. travelB. journeyC. tripD. tour54. This novel is about the ______ of Sinbad the Sailor .A. voyagesB. travelC. journeysD. trips55.She spend a week _______ the whole book .A. go overB. to going overC. on going overD. to go over56. It ____ them $ 1000 a year to run a car .A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. paid57. It ______ me four hours to write the essay .A. spentB. costC. tookD. take58. He has ______ to be capable as an administrator .A. lookedB. demandedC. provedD. pointed59. It’s ______ that she was a friend of my sister .A. turn outB. proveC. turned outD. end up60. If you continue to drive that you will ______ killing yourself .A. turn outB. end upC. end up in prove61. It was for this reason ______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage .A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how62. It is the ability to do the job _________ matters not where you come from or what you are .A. oneB. thatC. whatD. is63. ---I didn’t find Mr Smith . Where did you meet him this morning ?---It was in the hotel ______ he stayed .A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. where64. Can it have been on the sportsground _____ you lost your watch yesterday ?A. thatB. on whichC. whereD. in that65. It is _______ he often breaks the school rules _______ makes his headteacher unsatisfied withhim .A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; thatD. which ; that66. The traffic lights ______ green and I pulled away .A. cameB. grewC. gotD. went67. Happy birthday , Alice ! So you have ______ twenty-one already !A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed68. Now I’m a lawyer . It is three years since I _______ a teacher .A. becameB. wasC. turnedD. am69.---What time shall we go on ______ ?---It’s about 11:50 p.m.A. boardB. broadC. aboardD. abroad70. As soon as we _______ , our ship left port . Which is wrong ?A. went aboardB. went on boardC. go on the shipD. went abroad71.These light industry goods are welcomed ______ and abroad .A. at a distanceB. at costC. at once D at home72. A letter ______ ., he hurried to the shop for some shopping .A. postingB. having postedC. postedD. had been posted73. Food prices ______ ,they decided to ______ their expense .A. gone up ; cutB. raising ; cutC. rise ; limitD. going up ; limit74. Tom looked at Jenny , tears ______ his eyes , and shouted out the words ______ in his heartfor years .A. filled ;having been hidingB. filling ;hiddenC. filling ;hidingD. filled ; hiding75. Julie wants to buy a _______ computer so that she can carry it around when she travels .A. memorableB. portableC. predictableD. readable76. Many scholars and experts from all over the world will be invited to attend this yearly _____on drug control .A. referenceB. intentionC. conferencD. interation77. We all know that _______ speak louder than words .A. movementsB. performanceC. operationD. actions78. I wrote him a letter to show my ______ of his thoughtfulness .A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation79. Sugar is not an important in bread , but flour is ______ .A. uniqueB. essentialC. naturalD. adequate80. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______.A. efficientlyB. curiouslyC. anxiouslyD. sufficientlyUnit1381. The price of beer ______ from 50 cents to 4 per liter during the summer season .A. rangedB. differedC. alteredD. separated82. More and more students are _______ this modern type of instruction .A. resulting fromB. figuring outC. benefiting fromD. bringing up83.Who is most likely to _______ the old lady’s death ?A. benefitB. benefit fromC. do good toD. interest84. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _______ of experience .A. interestB. benefitC. profitD. advantage85. He received much _______ from reading good novels , and his fluency in the Englishlanguage gives him _________ the other candidates for the job .A. advantage ;an advantage toB. benefit ; an advantage overC. benefit ; the benefit ofD. advantage ; a benefit to86. Plenty of rooms were ________ .A. averageB. favoriteC. availableD. convenient87. An earthquake is a shaking of the ground that occurs when ________ rock beneath thesurface of the earth change position .A. a great manyB. a mass ofC. a number ofD. a plenty of88. Childhood memories ________ before her eyes .A. floatedB. driftedC. flownD. rose89. The government tried to keep commodity prices ______ .A. movelessB. stableC. stationaryD. unchangeable90. It’s ________ of you to get rid of the bad friends .A. sensibleB. senseC. sensitiveD. sensed91. Photographic paper is highly _______ to light .A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. sentimentD. senior92. Don’t mention that she ‘s put on weight –she’s very _______ about it .A. easyB. sensitiveC. comfortableD. horrible93. My wife ______ them as honoured guests .A. entertainedB. interested C, couraged D. amused94. Whenever a liquid evaporates, heat _________from its surroundings.A. absorbB. absorbedC. is absorbedD. is absorbing95. Rose is ________ her final examinations.A. busyB. absorbed inC. occupied toD. taken in96. He _______ to us the story of his escape.A. explainedB. spokeC. told related97.They were all very tired, But ________ of them would stop to take a rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither98.---When shall we meet again?---Make it ________ day you like; it’ all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some99. The farmers were busy ______ cotton.A. to pickB. to pickingC. pickD. with picking100. Mary is _________ a translation of a French novel.A. engaged withB. busy inC. absorbed toD. occupied with101. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted ______ a good answer.A. came up withB. put up withC. caught up withD. kept up with102. A university ______ of teachers, administrators and students.A.consistsB. composesC. includesD. contains103. Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginning of your sentences.A. VaryB. DecorateC. FormD.Describe104. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______ of goods.A. varietyB. mixtureC. extensionD. combination105. In the botanic garden we can find a(n) _____ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety106. ---Can you tell me the way to the post office?---I’m sorry, I’m a stranger here.---Oh, I see, but thank you _______.A. all the moreB. all the wayC. all the sameD. all the time107. ______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is108. _______ wants to study well must learn things _______.A. No matter who; with heartB. Who; with his heartC. Whoever; by heartD. Whoever; by his heart109. ---What should I do first?---The instructions _______ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A. goB. tellC. writeD. say110. ---What do you think of Mr. Zhang’s class?---Very interesting and lively. Almost no one can teach _______in our school, I think.A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better111. Jimmy is the oldest boy and is taller than ______ boy in his class.A. otherB. anotherC. any otherD. all112. That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul. I’ve seen _______ . What did you like most aboutthe film?A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst113. My sister met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _______ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended114. ---Are you coming to Jeff’s Party?---I’m not sure. I _______ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might115. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must116. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to117. ---Write to me when you get home.---_________.A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can118. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say119. ---Are you in a hurry?---No, in fact, I’ve got plenty of time. I ______ wait.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should120. You may have complete ______ of action in dealing with the matter; do exactly what you think best.A. limitB. freedomC. freeD. kingdomKeys:1---5:BADAB 6---10:CCCBA 11---15:BAABC 16---20:CCBCC 21---25:ACDCC26---30:BCBCA 31---35:BDABB 36---40:BAACC 41---45:BACDB46---50:AADDD 51---55:ADCAC 56---60:BCCCC 61---65:CBDAC66---70:DBBAD 71---75:DCDBB 76---80:CDDBA 81---85:ACBDB86---90:CBABA 91---95:BBACB 96---100:DCBDD 101---105:AAAAD106---110:CDCDD 111---115:CBADA 116---120:DCDBB121. The temperature continued tofall for a short time, but no ice _______.A. formsB. formedC. is formedD. were formed122. The criminal was put into ______.A. a prisonB. prisonC. prisonsD. the prison123. The proposal seems quite good, But I can’t easily _______ without all the facts.A. joinB. judgeC. sayD. speak124. He was in poor health, so the doctor _______ him to drink wine.A. hopedB. demandedC. forbadeD. prevented125.The Red Army covered 25,000 li, which is known as the Long _______ all over the world.A. JourneyB. WayC. MarchD. Walking126.The doctor _______ my brother for ten years.A. married withB. has marriedC. has been marriedD. has been married to127. It was ______ that they must hold a mass-meeting immediately, to explain this epoch-makingevent to the people of the city.A. votedB. askedC. saidD. showed128. He was beaten by his father because of being naughty . _____, he became silent.A. SinceB. Sence then onC. From that time onD. From since on 129. Letters _____ in the post office before they are sent out.A. sortB. were sortedC. have sortedD. are sorted130. This train will _______ me to get there in time.A. permitB. tolerateC. enableD. allow。

高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（90分）和第Ⅱ卷（60分）总分150分。

答题时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man want to do?A.Have dinner.B. Buy a camera.C. Go shopping with the woman.2. What does the woman mean?A. Linda doesn’t like Hangzhou.B. Linda is going to quit her job.C. Linda comes from Shanghai.3. What are the speakers going to do next?A. See a doctor.B. Go to visit Jenny.C. Have class.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Organize a New Year party.B. Do more dancing exercise.C. Take part in dancing show.5. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go camping.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Look after her brother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

读后续写Passage 1（2020-2021·广东广大附中·高二下期中）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

As a sixth grader, I began noticing how other kids were separating into groups. I wasn't sure where I belonged. I found it hard to fit in.Our teacher had assigned "secret friends” for the coming week. She wrote each kid's name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass; then we each closed our eyes and drew the name of a classmate who we wereto secretly befriend and support over the next five school days. By the middle of the week, everyone, including me, had turned this assignment into a contest to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. We left cards, pens and even money. It seemed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me.On the last morning of our assignment, I walked into my classroom and noticed there was a package. I opened the wrapping paper and inside was a box of powder(胭脂粉).The girls sitting near me laughed the gift I had received. To make matters worse, the powder had already been opened.I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls who had seen me open the powder started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in "How terrible," I heard myself saying "What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My grandmother wouldn't even want it." The girls laughed at my remarks and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let the water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasn't normal like me to say mean things like that about someone.Paragraph 1:Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth(厕所隔间)，tears streaming down her face.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Along with my apologies, I explained the reason.___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 2（2020-2021·辽宁清原·高二下期中）阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

Module 6 Unit 3 Words & Expressions1.ensure vt. 保证,担保,确保ensure sb. sth. ensure that…ensure sb from/against… 保护某人不受…We can ensure that you are safe (=your _____________). A good sleep will ensure a quicker recovery. We should ensure ourselves from/ against all possible risks.Please ensure (=_________ __________) that all the lights are turned off.2.congratulate恭喜，祝贺vt. congratulate sb.on (doing)sth. congratulation n. offer /express /give congratulations to sb. on (doing) sth. 他祝贺我们结婚大喜. He congratulated us on ________________.= He gave _________________________________________.I offer you my hearty congratulations. = I offer my hearty congratulations _____________.3.reception n. (v. receive ) 接待，欢迎会，招待会reception desk hold/givea wedding receptiongive/hold a friendly/warm/cold reception to guests get a friendly reception from them(电视,收音机的)接收效果The TV reception in this mountain area is poor.4. permit(permitted) v. permit sb to do sth // permit doing (allow forbid advise recommend )I will come tomorrow, time _________________.n. permit许可证cn. 申请许可证_________ ________ a permitn. permission ask for/ gain/ without permission5. prohibit(prohibited) vt. 禁止；妨碍prohibit sth //one’s doing sth; prohibit sb from doingSmoking is prohibited in the hospital. The law ______________the sale of alcohol took effect immediately.His poor eyesight prohibited him from becoming a pilot.(=prohibited his becoming a pilot.)n.prohibition We _____________ the ________________ of the use of food coloring. (提倡禁用)6.throughout prep. 纵贯，遍及( all over +sp. all through +time) throughout history/ the world/ the country/ the night/ her school daysThey searched throughout the town for the lost child.adv. 始终; 到处The girl remained __________(seat) throughout. The corridor was carpeted throughout.7.offence/offense冒犯；进攻；攻击un. cause/give offence (to)引起…反感take offence (at)对…生气I meant no offence. 我无意冒犯Offence is the best defense. ______________________cn. 让人不快的事物His joking voice was an offense to me/ my ear.offend v. offensive adj. 冒犯的话语________________8.adjust①vt.调节You can adjust the desk to the height of any child. //I had the brakes of my bicycle _______. ①vi.适应She soon adjusted to the new environment. = __________adjustable adj. adjustment n. He made slight adjustments to the machine. The novel is quite good, but we need a play. So it needs _____________/________________/______________.9.accustomed adj.习惯的; 惯常的my accustomed seat get/become/be accustomed to (doing) sth. =?I’m sure the boy will be ______________________________ (习惯独立思考) soon though he is now a bit ___________________________(依赖) the teacher. accustom vt. 使…习惯accustom sb/oneself to sth./doingChildren are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings.10.alike adj.十分相似的, 同样的You and your brother are/look alike. // Their excuses were all alike. adv.The girls were all dressed alike. Great minds think alike. _____________________________辨析likely/ like/alike While the twins look __________, they _________ differert sports. Therefore, they are not ___________ to compete with each other. 11.familiar adj. 熟悉的；通晓(more/ most~) sth. be familiar to sb. sb. be familiar with sth.我熟悉他的名字His name _________________________. =I am _____________________________.12.c elebration n. 庆祝(v. celebrate)in celebration of have/ hold a celebration national/ anniversary/ wedding celebrationWe held a party ___________________/______________________ his promotion. 13. expectation n.预料，预期；期望great/ high/ low/ family/ parental expectationbeyond all expectations ______________ live up to one’s expectations _________________________________________(与他的预料相反), he didn’t object to my plan. expect v. expect (sb.) to do expect sth from sb expect that…We expect hard work from you.=We___________________________.= You__________________________.He turned up earlier than __________________. ( as expected)I looked back, half ________________(expect) to see someone following me.We __________________ (expect) to meet you, but you didn’t show up.All the students expect __________________ (期盼有) more holidays.I would have joined in your party, but I _________ (have) an unexpected guest.14.let alone更不必说(not to mention) let/leave… alone让…独处；不理会,不干涉Let him alone to come up with a good idea.The child can hardly read Chinese, let alone English. The baby can’t even walk, let alone run.15.gesture n. 姿势,手势speak by gesture make a gesture ofapproval/despair表示I gave her some flowers as a gesture of apology.vi./ vt. He gestured (to me) that it was time that we _____________(go).16. minority n. 少数（反义词_____________）adj. minor (反义词_________(n./v. 专业))minor injuries a political/racial minority 政治上的少数派/ 少数民族We were in the minority. Only a minority of students receive(s) the scholarship.17.feast n. 宴会give/ hold a (wedding) feast The exhibition was a feast for the eyes.vi./vt. feast on sth. He feast his eyes on the beautiful landscape. 大饱眼福18. account n. (银行)账户; 账单; 叙述,描述He gave the police a full account of the accident.on account of 因为=_____________________________________________on no account绝不=_______________________________________________________绝不能任窗开着On no account ___________________________________________.take account of 考虑= take sth. into account/ ________________Did you take into account the fact that most of the cities were blanketed in a thick haze(雾霾).vi. account for 占比例；解释原因Girls account for the majority/ minority of our class.You must account for all the money you spent.He hasn’t been at home for a month. Too much pressure accounts for his sudden disappearance.单词拼写练习1. In Korea, hens are thought to e good luck for the marriage at thewedding.2. During the ceremony, the hen laid an egg, and everyone c thenew couple because it was considered very lucky.3. In Brunei, at wedding r men and women have to sit in separateareas---the men with the bridegroom, and the women with the bride.4. Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol isnotp at the wedding reception---in fact, alcohol is altogether p in Brunei.5. People in Brunei play loud drums to celebrate the wedding for hours afterwards, and sometimes event the night.6. I have fond childhood memories of Bonfire Night, but my American friends are notf with that particular festival.7. Usually, taboos can include eating certain foods, relations between people, bodylanguage and g .8. We offer you the chance to visit different (少数民族) cultures andexperience for yourself their traditions, customs and way of life.9. You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in thedancing, listen to traditional accounts of (勇敢) and play games.10. Everyone c the team after they won the match.11. The concert was better than all their e , and so they went homesatisfied.。

宿州市十三所重点中学2020—2021学年度第二学期期中质量检测高二英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

AAs many areas have encouraged people to stay put during the Spring Festival holiday, it would be a great idea if you could go to the cinema to enjoy a wonderful movie, wearing a mask. Here is a brief lineup of the latest films to share with you.Detective ChinatownⅢFollowing their adventures in Bangkok and New York in the first two movies, the amateur detective duo portrayed by Wang Baoqiang and Liu Haoran travels to Tokyo as they try to solve a murder mystery, which could earn them a huge bonus.Hi, Mom!As the directorial debut of comedy actress Jia Ling, the film reflects on how she misses her late mother Li Huanying, who encouraged Jia to pursue her artistic dreams. Interestingly, she fictionalizes time-travel story to depict her mother’s love story set in 1981.A Writer's OdysseyAs the latest film directed by Lu Yang, best known for the Brotherhood of Blades franchise, the film is highly anticipated. The fantasy tale centers on a novelist amazed to find that the fictional world under his pen is surprisingly influencing the real world.The Yin-Yang MasterAdapted from the mobile game Onmyoji, the film centers on the Yin-Yang master Qingming, a genius wizard who lives in a fictional world where monsters and human beings coexist. Most monsters from the trailers appear cute and chubby, making the film more appealing to families.1. In the film-Detective ChinatownⅢ,the amateur detectives travel to ________to solve a murder mystery.A. BangkokB. TokyoC. New YorkD. Toronto2. Which movie is directed by a comedy actress?A. Detective Chinatown IIIB. Hi, Mom!C. A Writer’s OdysseyD. The Yin-Yang Master3. The author writes the passage to _________.A. show the prosperity of the Chinese film industryB. make a comparison of the latest moviesC. introduce some latest movies to choose from during the Spring Festival holidayD. make comments on the latest moviesBOn Tuesday, Guinness World Records announced through its official micro blog account that livestreaming star Li Ziqi had, with 14.1 million followers, beaten her own earlier record as the person with the most followers on the Chinese YouTube channel. On July 16, she had 11.4 million followers, also a record. She attracted so many followers in just four years, since debuting on the platform with her first short video, titled Making a dress of grape skins, in 2017. In it, Li showed how she kept the skins of grape after eating the fruit, boiled them in water and used the emerging purple dye to color dress.Though she features on YouTube’s Chinese channel, her appeal knows no boundaries, with viewers around the world commenting favorably under her videos. What’s the secret behind Li’s mass appeal? The answer seems obvious after watching her videos. Instead of preaching（说教）to her audiences, Li tells her story as it is, like, say, about growing beans, harvesting them, grinding them into powder and fermenting it to make bean sauce in the traditional Chinese way. That way she also ends up promoting traditional Chinese culture before a global audience.However, what she promotes is often a legacy（传统）of the past China is no longer how she depicts it in her videos. Chinese farmers now harvest crops with machines, not with hands, and have long been cooking with natural gas, instead of using wood.All the progress that technology can bring has reached China. It is time for more Chinese individuals and media to draw a fuller portrait of modern China before the world.4. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. Li has the most followers in the world.B. Li defeated a livestreaming star, becoming the person with the most followers.C. Li had 14.1 million followers on July16.D. Li is a livestreaming star with the most followers on the Chinese YouTube.5. Which one of the following processes is NOT included in her first short video?A. boiling the skins of grape in waterB. keeping the skins of grapeC. storing the skins of grape in a container for a weekD. using the emerging purple dye to color a dress6. What’s the secret behind Li’s mass appeal?A. her style and contentB. her beauty and kindnessC. her imagination and creativityD. her diligence and persistence7. In the last two paragraphs, the author appeals us to__________.A. follow Li to be a livestreaming starB. present an all-round modern China before the worldC. promote our ancient traditional crafts and cultureD. study hard to contribute to the construction of our motherlandCStarman, the dummy(仿真人) riding a cherry-red Tesla Roadster(特斯拉敞篷车) through space, has made his closest approach ever to Mars. The electric roadster and its passenger were attached to the top of a Falcon Heavy rocket during the SpaceX rocket’s first test launch on 6 February 2018. Two years later, the Falcon Heavy rocket and the vehicle at its tip are making their second trip around the Sun. Mr. McDowell, a Harvard astrophysicist, found that Starman passed 7.4 million kilometres from Mars at 06:25 GMT 7 October, 2020.The closest recent approach between the Earth and Mars was 56 million kilometres in 2003, though the planets are often hundreds of millions of miles apart depending on where they are in their orbits. No one can see the Falcon Heavy rocket at its current distance, but orbits over periods of a few years are fairly straightforward to predict, and Mr. MeDowell used data about how the rocket was moving when it left the Earth’s gravity behind to locate its recent movements exactly.Last time Starman circled the Sun, MeDo well said, it crossed Mars’ orbit while the Red Planet was quite far away. But this time the crossing lined up with a fairly close approach, though still not close enough to feel a strong tug from Mars.At this point in time, if you were able to go look at the Roadster, it would probably look pretty different. The strong solar radiation environment between the planets would probably have destroyed all the exposed organic materials. Without the Earth’s atmospheric and magnetic(磁场的) protection, even the plastics and carbon-fibre materials would start to break up. Over the course of decades or centuries, the car will end up with its aluminium(铝) frame and hard glass parts----that’s assuming that none of them get destroyed in impacts with passing space rocks.8. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. Starman has set out on its second trip around the Sun.B. Starman has travelled 7.4 million kilometres after launch.C. Starman is now circling around the Earth in its orbit.D. Starman still has a long way to go before getting to Mars.9. How did MeDowell manage to locate Starman?A. By keeping Starman under visual observation.B. By predicting its future orbit around the earth.C.By analyzing data about the rocket’s movement.D. By seeking professional help from SpaceX. 10. The underlined word “tug” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A. pressure B. drive C. resistance D. pull 11. What will happen to Starman in decades or centuries? A. Be reduced to its frame and glass. B. Crash onto Mars. C. Return to SpaceX on the earth. D. Be recovered during its next space mission. D Social media is taking over our lives: Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and now, TikTok. These social mediaplatforms have transformed from a way to stay connected to an industry where even kids can make money of their posts. While this may seem like another opportunistic innovation, its really full of hidden false realities.The median income（中位收入）recorded in the United States of America was about $63,000 in 2018. TikTokers with over a million followers can make up to $30,000 a month ---$360,000 a year. They are making more than the average person trying to feed their family and keep a roof over their heads, simply by posting a 15-second video.Not only is it an overpaid “job”, it a lso promotes undeserved admiration from viewers and a false sense of reality. Many of these famous TikTokers are still teens, and the effects of fame at such an early stage in life might cause issues later in life, such as mental influenced by what they are watching. They can put a false sense of self-value into who they look up to and what they represent: money, fame, being considered conventionally attractive.While TikTok has become a great tool for marketing, it’s important to understand how this conten t affects young viewers. If we’re constantly consuming content that shows us all we need to do to be successful is be conventionally attractive and post a 15-second video featuring a new dance, it will challenge our knowledge of what really makes someone successful and will in turn affect our individual work ethics（伦理）. What about the people who miss birthdays and family holidays due to their jobs and aren’t getting paid nearly as much as these TikTokers?Richard Colyer, president and creator of Metaphor, I nc., had his own view on this issue. “It sounds great thatkids can make money for doing the latest dance moves in a 15-second video, but we should feed the minds of kids and not just their bank accounts. TikTok can be great if used properly. Money alone is not good, technology alone is not good and connectedness can be bad if it’s only online.”12. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. social networkingB. staying connected to the Internet.C. a job offered by TikTok.D. making money on social media.13. Which is the possible influence of TikTok on its young users?A. They tend to live an adult life too soon.B. They are forced to pay for certain services.C. They are likely to develop false valuesD. They may abandon other social media14. What can we infer from Richard Colyer’s comments?A. Young TiKTokers should be banned from making money.B. TikTok can be a positive influence if teens employ it wisely.C. It is better to involve education on investment in TikTok videos.D. Contents of videos need checking before their release online.15. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. A Job Vs An EntertainmentB. Join Young TikTokersC. TikTok---A Mine of MoneyD. Say No to TiKTok第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。