高一英语下学期期末总复习知识点总结-答案
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高一下英语期末复习知识点一、Grammar(语法)1. Present tense(现在时态)- Simple Present Tense(一般现在时)- Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)- Present Perfect Tense(现在完成时)- Present Perfect Continuous Tense(现在完成进行时)2. Past tense(过去时态)- Simple Past Tense(一般过去时)- Past Continuous Tense(过去进行时)- Past Perfect Tense(过去完成时)- Past Perfect Continuous Tense(过去完成进行时)3. Future tense(将来时态)- Simple Future Tense(一般将来时)- Future Continuous Tense(将来进行时)- Future Perfect Tense(将来完成时)- Future Perfect Continuous Tense(将来完成进行时)4. Modal verbs(情态动词)- Can/Could- May/Might- Shall/Should- Will/Would- Must5. Passive voice(被动语态)6. Reported speech(间接引语)7. Conditional sentences(条件句)二、Vocabulary(词汇)1. Synonyms and Antonyms(同义词与反义词)2. Homonyms(同音词)- Homophones(同音异义词)- Homographs(同音同形异义词)3. Collocations(搭配词组)4. Idioms(习语)5. Phrasal verbs(动词短语)6. Word formation(词汇构词)三、Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)1. Skimming(略读)2. Scanning(精读)3. Inference(推断)4. Vocabulary in context(上下文词汇)5. Main idea and supporting details(主旨与细节)四、Writing(写作)1. Sentence structure(句子结构)2. Paragraph structure(段落结构)3. Narrative writing(叙事写作)4. Descriptive writing(描写写作)5. Argumentative writing(议论写作)6. Letter writing(书信写作)五、Listening(听力)1. Listening for specific information(听取特定信息)2. Understanding main ideas and supporting details(理解主旨与细节)3. Listening for inference(推理听力)4. Note-taking(做笔记)5. Identifying speakers' attitudes and opinions(辨认讲话者的态度与观点)六、Speaking(口语)1. Introducing oneself and others(介绍自己与他人)2. Asking and answering questions(提问与回答问题)3. Expressing opinions and giving reasons(表达观点与给出理由)4. Participating in discussions(参与讨论)5. Making presentations(做演讲)6. Expressing agreement and disagreement(表达同意与不同意)七、Translation(翻译)1. Chinese to English(中译英)2. English to Chinese(英译中)八、Culture(文化)1. English-speaking countries and their customs(英语国家及其习俗)2. Famous English literature and authors(著名英语文学与作家)3. English-speaking holidays and celebrations(英语国家的假期与庆典)以上是高一下英语期末复习的知识点。
高一下英语期末必背知识点1. 语法知识点1. 时态和语态2. 名词、代词、动词、形容词和副词的用法3. 句型结构(简单句、复合句、复合并列句等)4. 介词和冠词的使用5. 主谓一致和主谓宾补关系6. 定语从句和状语从句7. 虚拟语气和倒装句2. 听力技巧和策略1. 注意听力材料的声音语调和节奏2. 提前预测答案3. 练习听力时注重听清关键词4. 注意听懂对话和短文的整体意思5. 多听英文歌曲和英语广播3. 阅读理解技巧和策略1. 阅读之前浏览文章,了解大意2. 快速阅读找到关键信息3. 注意理解上下文推断词义4. 注意对文章结构、段落结构的理解5. 学会利用标题、副标题和插图获取信息4. 写作技巧和策略1. 词汇选择要准确和多样化2. 注意句子的多样性和句式的灵活运用3. 使用适当的连接词表达逻辑关系4. 用恰当的方式组织段落和结构5. 文章结尾要有总结性的话语或观点表达5. 口语表达技巧和策略1. 多和他人进行英语口语练习2. 注意语音语调的准确性和自然度3. 学会用简洁的句子表达思想4. 注意用词的准确和恰当性5. 练习听力和口语的配合能力6. 单词拼写和词汇积累1. 掌握常见的词根、前缀和后缀2. 练习单词的拼写和记忆3. 阅读英文原著和时事文章积累词汇4. 制定词汇表并进行复习和巩固5. 参加词汇竞赛和游戏提高记忆力7. 语言文化知识1. 学习英语国家的文化习俗和礼仪2. 了解英语国家的历史和地理背景3. 阅读英文名著和文学作品4. 学习英语国家的音乐、电影和艺术5. 参与英语角和跨文化交流活动以上是高一下学期英语期末必背的知识点和技巧,希望能对你的学习有所帮助。
请务必认真学习并灵活运用这些知识点,提升你的英语水平。
祝你取得优异的成绩!。
人教版高一英语下册期末知识点总结1.add up (把两个或以上的数或量)加起来 add up to 共计(指加起来总和是)add … to 把…… 加到……中 add to=increase 增加,增加2. without + n./ v-ing There is no smoke without fire.He went out without speaking He slipped into the room without being notice.by + doing 借助于,靠3. upset adj.心烦意乱,不舒服的,不适的 disturbed /sickvt.vi 使不安,使心烦,打乱,打翻 (upset-upset- upsetting)nervous (rather afraid) :在事情发展进程中有一种惧怕的感觉à 紧张anxious(worried): 由于惧怕某种事情会产生而感到着急upset(rather unhappy):由于某事的产生而感到心烦意乱4. ignore vt. 不理会,忽视,对……假装不知+sb/sth5. calm down vt. Vi. 安静下来,使安静6. concern vt 触及n. 关心,关注,(利害)关系be concerned about/for 关心,挂念7. reason 理由,动机(explain why it happens or what causes it happen)决定做某事或采取某一行动的理由,由此而得出结论或说明, 具有主观性。
(conclusion) + forcause 原因 (引发某事的后果或起因,usually a bad event ) 具有客观性 (effect ) + of8. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog……当When, while, before, after, once, if, unless, even if等引导的状语从句的主语与句子的主语一致时,可将从句的主语和be动词省去.While living in England, he picked up some English.While asked about her family, she began to cry.9. share vt.分享,分担share…in sth (with sb.) share (in) sth among / between sb.10.…, like your deepest feelings (feeling) and thoughts. like= such asa feeling of… have a feeling that… .show much feeli ng for…(对…的感情,同情,体谅 u.n.)11.go through vt. ①experience ,经历,遭受②look at carefully,③finish sth. or complete sth., use up ④ 穿过,通过12. hide ( hides -- hiding --- hid --- hidden)hide away + 地点状语 hide away + 宾语潜藏,隐藏hide +宾语 + away13. set down= write down = put down14. a series of = a set of一连串的,一系列,一套Two series of new stamps have come out.15. crazy adj. be/grow crazy about/of sth.be crazy to do sth.16. stay awake (remain / keep)17. on purpose 成心for (the) purpose of 为的是; 为了....起见; 为了...的目的with the purpose of 以(有)......的目的.18. in order to + do 为了…起见;以便 in order that + 从句In order to catch the early bus, she got up early.She got up early so as to/ in order to catch the early bus.in order not to so as not to19. dare 情态mod.v dare do(多用于否定句,疑问句,条件状语从句)dared do (过去时)dare not do = daren’t doeg. I daren’t speak to him. No one dared ask him.实义vt. dare(s) (to) dodon’t/ doesn’t/ didn’t dare( to) doeg. he will dare any danger. He didn’t dare( to )go.20. happen to do sth. 碰巧做…..21.It is /was the first time(second time…) that … have/had done(时态用完成时)某人第几次干某事22. face to face adv. face-to-face adj.23. put away把…关起来,整理,把…放在一边24. according to + n./代词25. outdoors --- indoors adv. n. outdoor---- indoor adj.26. get along (well) with sb. = get on with 与…相处,进展27. fall in love with (表示动作)be in love with (表示状态)28. have got to = have to29. habit 习惯 have / be in the habit of 有…..的习惯get into / form the habit of 养成…..的习惯30. Your friend can’t go until he/she finishes claening the bicycle.a…..not….until….b. It is not until he/she finishes claening the bicycle that your friend can go.c. Not until he/she finishes claening the bicycle can your friend go.31.There is /was a time when….. 有段时间怎么了….。
(牛津译林版)高一英语期末总复习教学重难点:重点单词词组,语法知识点(一)单词词组:设法做成manage to do清空坟墓empty the tomb预先in advance与制造商有关have something to do with the maker在地震中幸存survive the earthquake忙于……be busy doing/be busy with飞往非洲fly to Africa乘骆驼穿越沙漠travel through the desert on camels/by camel事实上in fact/as a matter of fact/actually在黑暗中in the dark万一船上下翻转过来in case the boat get turned upside down包括山谷including the valley吓跑野生动物scare away the wild animals与细菌和谐相处be in harmony with viruses根据政府正式出版的书according to the book officially published by the government形成人间天堂form a heaven on earth盼望着它带来好结果look forward to its paying off屹立在辽阔的草原上tower over the vast grassland晴朗的晚上on clear nights确定提供足够的旅游点make sure you have provided enough tourist spots食物和水的供应supplies of food and water延伸到天空reach to the sky不论长颈鹿多么普通however common the giraffe is不论背包里有什么whatever is in the backpack排除她嫉妒她妹妹的可能性rule out the possibility that she envies her sister编造谎言make up lies加紧探索外太空step up searching the outer space由于相似的网站due to a similar website负责最近发生的案件take charge of the case happened lately/recently对这个无法解释的传说感到失望be disappointed at the unexplained tale对战斗机飞行员感到失望be disappointed with the fighter pilot放弃支持他的冒险give up supporting his adventure梦想追赶太阳dream of running after the sun把目击证人从村民中分出separate witnesses from the villagers被看见研究多毛动物be seen to research hairy creature对指挥官的妻子好奇be curious about the commander’s wife启航去满是冰山的地方set sail for the place full of icebergs在场的候选人present candidates出席/参加重要的舞会be present at the important party科学的解释scientific explanation与……相比compared to/with把探险家与船长比较compare explorer with captain把A比作B compare A to B大量,许多 a great deal of/a large amount of/a great many/a large number of 在轨道内in orbit环绕地球运行orbit the earth胜任这项任务be qualified for the task为他赢得了这个职位win him this position作为……出名be known as肯定的是what is certain is…和as well as也会导致疾病result in illness as well通往河岸lead to the bank of the river心脏病heart trouble7年内within 7 years木乃尹的诅咒the curse of the mummy一……就upon/on doing; hardly…when; no sooner…than宁愿……would rather do than do/prefer to do rather than do鼓励我们仔细检查encourage us to examine carefully不鼓励discourage sb from doing结果as a result (of sth)(二)语法:1. 定语从句2. 时态:现在完成时与将来进行时【模拟试题】Ⅰ. Multiple choice1. When I go to the doctor’s, I always take something to read _____ I have to wait.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order that D as if2. That was reading a wonderful evening. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since3. They had to returned from the hiking in the desert, for the food almost _____.A. ran out ofB. used upC. was run outD. ran out4. She must have gone out early, for she did not _____ for breakfast.A. show aroundB. show offC. show outD. show up5. –How do you keep_____?–I keep _____ every day.A. fit; working hardB. fit; working outC. fitting; working outD. fitting; working hard6. I’ll never forget the days _____ I spent on the farm during my childhood.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on which7. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture,________ ?A. didn’t theyB. don’t theyC. mustn’t theyD. haven’t they8. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been ______ the people who need it in the flooded areas.A. supplied withB. provided forC. set out toD. turned in9. It was the way _____ he walk _____ makes people laugh.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that10. The ______ bodies _______ the world ______ mummies.A. preserving; are known to; asB. preserved; are known as; toC. preserving; are known as; toD. preserved; are known to; as11. I’m considering ______ a washing machine, which is considered ______ a great help to my wife.A. buying; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. to buy; to be12. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wild life in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with13. The bus ran into a big tree by the road, ___ ten people to get hurt.A. causingB. causedC. being causedD. having caused14. The people in the tsunami-hit areas need ___ food badly.A. a large supply ofB. a plenty ofC. a large number ofD. a great many15. The journey around the world ___ the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing time was 226 days.A. spent; during whichB. cost; from whichC. took; of whichD. needed; for which16. –Are all the names of your class ___ here?–Yes, all ___ mine.A. listed; includedB. listing; includesC. listed; includingD. being listed; being included17. ___ difficulties I meet with on my way to success, I will overcome them.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhatD. However18. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___ of all my classmates.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy19. Excuse me for breaking in, I have some news for you.A. soB. andC. butD. yet20. He was caught the rain when he was walking in the street.A. inB. underC. withD. fromⅢ. Reading comprehensionBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier,only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright and tell difference between color s. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human being also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones inour eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.46. This passage is mainly aboutA. color and its surprising effectsB. women being luckier than menC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness47. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we canA. tell different coloursB. see in a weak lightC. tell different shapesD. tell orange from yellow48. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. Women are more careful.B. There are fewer color-blind women.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.49. Which of the statements about the color-blind is true?A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing colors.B. None of them can see deep red.C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.D. All of them see everything in shades of green.50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using aA. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightAThe Nose on Your FaceThe human nose gives to the languages of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling -pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose show man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct (直觉、本能) guide him.For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have one’s nose put out of joint(接头) is very descriptive. The expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in 1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ (器官) for breathing and smelling!41.This passage is about .A. the human nose, an organ for breathing and smellingB. the nose giving various expressionsC. the nose is the part of the faceD. the nose that gives a person his special character42. Person who is led around by the noseA. lets his instinct guide himB. has no will of his wonC. is strong-mindedD. is full of imagination43. A man who is described as “to have one’s nose put out of joint”A. is happyB. wants to smell a flowerC. is illD. feels hurt and rejected44. When you say it is “as plain as the nose on your face” you meanA. it is easy to solveB. it is a hard nut to crackC. it is something quite easy to understandD. there is a plain-looking nose on your face45. “The nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling” meansA. breathing and smelling are the only two uses of itB. the nose is more important than any other organC. more can be said of this human organ than its function of breathing and smellingD. other organs also have a function of breathing and smellingC51. Which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?A. A movie pass to the local cinema.B. A weekend stay at a hotel.C. A ticket to a restaurant.D. Airline tickets.52. The more items that are given or bought for auction,A. the less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auctionB. the more money that can be raised to support the computer labC. the faster the ticket will be sold to the auctionD. the higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction53. The phrase “first-come, first-served” tells you thatA. people can buy the tickets on the first day onlyB. the person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no chargeC. food and drinks will be served at the auctionD. tickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them54. Which of the following is most likely to happen at the year’s auction?A. The airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.B. All items up of bid will be sold for at least twice their value.C. More money will be raised this year than in any other year before.D. Tickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.55. When dose the main auction begin?A. 7.00p.m.——7.30p.m.B. 6.30p.m.——7.00p.m.C.7.30p.m.——11.00p.m.D. 6.00p.m.——6.30p.m.Ⅱ. ClozeOur neighbour’s son was getting married in 1991 at an out-town church, and my husband and I were invited. We immediately rush out to a 21 , and I bought a nice pink dress with a jacket. The dress was a 22 .tight, but I had a month to go before the June 30 wedding and I would 23 a few pounds.June 29 came and, of course, I hadn’t lost a single pound; in fact, I had 24 two. But I 25 a nice new girdle(紧身衣)would cure everything. So on the way out of the city we 26 once again at the store. I ran in and told the clerk I needed a large 27 panty girdle. The clerk found the box with the described girdle 28 “LG”, and asked if I would like to try it on. “Oh, no, a large will fit just right. I needn’t try it on”.The next morning was rather hot, one of those thirty four 29 days, I suppose, So I 30 to get dressed until about 45 minutes 31 time to go. I popped open the box only to find a new girdle in a small size. Since it was too late to find another one and the dress wouldn’t 32 right without a girdle, a fight 33 in the hotel room between me and the girdle. Have you ever tried to 34 20 pounds of potatoes into a 35 bag? That’s it. Finally my husband, 36 like crazy, got hold of each side and shook me down into it. At once I put on the pink dress, which didn’t 37 very well with my red face, and was ready to go.Finally we got it the Church. I heard one of the people say that they were having a High Mass (大弥撒). I turned 38 my husband and asked. “What is a High Mass?” He shrugged his shoulders.39 , I learned that this particular Mass would last one hour, twenty-two minutes and eight and one half seconds -the priest(神父) was going to bless everything 40 my girdle.21. A. hotel B. store C. church D. office22. A. little B. much C. few D. many23. A. put on B. gain C. lose D. miss24. A. won B. received C. gained D. accept25. A. advise B. suggested C. determine D. consider26. A. went B. arrived C. stopped D. entered27. A. size B. length C. width D. depth28. A. marking B. to mark C. mark D. marked29. A. level B. point C. degree D. degrees30. A. wanted B. expected C. tried D. waited31. A. when B. while C. before D. after32. A. work B. use C. wear D. fit33. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke away34. A. shake B. drag C. push D. put35. A. five-pounds B. five-pound C. five-pound D. five pound’s36. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. smiling37. A. do B. look C. work D. go38. A. for B. at C. to D. by39. A. Luckily B. Quickly C. Immediately D. Unfortunately40. A. besides B. except C. except for D. except thatⅥ. Writing假定美国肯塔基州大学(East Kentucky University)的Charles教授,曾应邀来华讲学。
高一期末考英语知识点汇总随着高一学期的结束,期末考试将成为同学们检验学习成果的重要关口。
在英语的复习中,我们不仅需要熟悉并掌握基础的语法和词汇,还要理解阅读和听力理解的技巧,以应对各种题型。
下面,我将对高一英语期末考试中的知识点进行汇总。
第一部分:语法知识在英语学习的基本框架中,语法是构建语言结构的重要组成部分。
以下是高一期末考试中常见的语法知识点。
1. 时态:掌握各种时态的构成和用法,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时等。
2. 名词:了解名词的用法,包括单数和复数形式、可数和不可数名词、所有格等。
3. 冠词:熟悉定冠词和不定冠词的用法,如a、an、the。
4. 代词:掌握人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词等的用法。
5. 形容词和副词:了解形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的构成。
第二部分:词汇和短语词汇和短语是语言表达的基础,在英语学习中也是重中之重。
以下是高一期末考试中常见的词汇和短语。
1. 常用动词:掌握常见的动词及其不同的用法,如go、come、have、make等。
2. 同义词和近义词:学习同义词和近义词的应用,提高词汇量和语言表达的多样性。
3. 短语动词:熟悉常见的短语动词及其搭配,如look after、turn on、give up等。
4. 习惯用语和固定搭配:了解习惯用语和固定搭配的用法,如as a matter of fact、at the end of等。
第三部分:阅读理解阅读理解是英语考试中的一个重要部分,需要同学们理解文章的意思,并能根据文章回答问题。
以下是高一期末考试中常见的阅读理解技巧。
1. 快速阅读:获取文章的整体意思和主题,不用深入细节。
2. 细读:仔细阅读文章,理解每个段落的主旨和细节。
3. 推理和推断:根据文章的内容和逻辑关系,推断出不在文章中直接提及的信息。
4. 词汇猜测:根据上下文和语境猜测生词的意思。
第四部分:听力理解听力理解是英语考试中的另一个重要部分,需要同学们听懂对话和短文,并能根据听到的内容回答问题。
高一下学期英语知识点归纳总结一、词汇1. 人物性格与品质类性格特点:optimistic(乐观的)、pessimistic(悲观的)、ambitious(有雄心的)、modest(谦虚的)、arrogant(傲慢的)、generous(慷慨的)、stingy(吝啬的)、outgoing (外向的)、introverted(内向的)等。
品德相关:honest(诚实的)、dishonest(不诚实的)、loyal(忠诚的)、reliable(可靠的)、irresponsible(不负责任的)等。
2. 情感与情绪类基本情感:happiness(幸福)、sadness(悲伤)、anger (愤怒)、fear(恐惧)、surprise(惊讶)等。
情感表达动词:express(表达)、hide(隐藏)、control (控制)等。
3. 社会交往与人际关系类社交行为:invite(邀请)、refuse(拒绝)、accept(接受)、apologize(道歉)、forgive(原谅)等。
人际关系描述:close(亲密的)、distant(疏远的)、friendly(友好的)、hostile(敌对的)等。
4. 文化与习俗类文化现象:ritual(仪式)、ceremony(典礼)、taboo (禁忌)等。
习俗相关动词:observe(遵守)、violate(违反)等。
二、句型1. 定语从句(高级用法)非限制性定语从句:与主句关系不十分紧密,通常用逗号与主句隔开。
例如:My father, who is a doctor, is very kind.(我的父亲,他是一名医生,非常和蔼。
)“介词+ 关系代词”引导的定语从句:如This is the book on which I spent 5 yuan.(这就是我花了5元钱买的那本书。
)2. 名词性从句(深入学习)主语从句:在句中充当主语的从句。
例如:That he will come to the party makes me very happy.(他将来参加聚会使我很高兴。
高一英语下册期末知识点复习Module 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics1. survive vt condition 条件, 复数形式表“环境, 状况”;situation 指处境, 局势。
state侧重于政权country侧重于疆土nation 侧重于民族6.belong to 不用于进行时态和被动语态7.情态动词+ have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测、批评、反悔等意。
can’t/ couldn’t have done不可能做过could have done 可能做过;本来可以做(却未做)might have done 或许做过;本来或许会做may have done 或许做过would have done 本来要做(却未做)must have done 肯定已做过(表推测)needn’t have done 本来没必要做(却已做)should(n’t) / ought (n’t) have done 本来(不)应该做(却做了)8. gift 礼物; 天赋have a gift for sth. gifted (adj.) 有天赋的9. be used to do sth. 被用来做……be used to doing 习惯于做某事(表状态)used to(do) 过去常常做某事,(现在不了)get used to 表示由不习惯到习惯的变化be used to +n./doing 表示已经习惯或已形成的状态否定:didn’t’t use to/ usedn’t to/ used not to一般疑问:Did… use to…?/ Used … to…?10. Although it feels as hard as stone, it easily melts when (it is) heated.11. Once it is heated, the amber can be made into any shape.12. The design for the room was of the fancy style popular in those days. “be + of + 名词(词组)” , 表示主语的某种形状、特性或特征。
高一下学期英语期末必备考点1. more than①more than +数词= over …. 以上, 超过,多于,….有余By then he was more than fifty years old.②more than + 名词不只,不仅仅,超过,远不止 (not only)Helen and Mary are more than classmates. They are close friends.③more than + 动词十分,大大地,远远地,极大地 (much)He more than smiled; he laughed outright.What he did more than satisfied me.④more than + adj./adv. 非常,十分,更加,深为 (very)I’m more than happy to hear that. He is more thanselfish.When I asked them for help, they were more than glad to come.⑤more than on e 名词单数,后面的谓语动词用单数“不止一个,不只一个”More than one person has known it.no more than 只是,仅仅,只不过 not more than 至多,最多,不超过2. in (some important )…way(s) / by…means 在……方面3.one another = each other 彼此,相互之间4. include including sth. sth included contain1)用作及物动词,意为“ 包括;包含”,不能用于进行时态。
2)include 还可作“ 包含于…里面;算入”讲,常与in, on, among 介词等连用。
5.play a role / part ( in ) 意为“ 在……中担负角色;在……中起作用”。
高一下期末英语知识点总结随着高一下学期的结束,回顾一下所学的英语知识点是非常重要的。
在这篇文章中,我将总结本学期所学的重要知识点,并给出一些学习建议和复习方法。
1. 语法知识点总结在高一下学期的英语学习中,我们接触到了许多重要的语法知识点,包括时态、从句、被动语态、虚拟语气等等。
时态是英语中最重要的语法知识点之一,它决定了我们如何正确地表达过去、现在和将来的行为或状态。
另外,从句也是非常重要的一部分,它是复杂句的基础,用来表达条件、时间、目的、原因等等。
被动语态则用于强调动作的承受者,虚拟语气则用于表达假设、建议、命令等情况。
2. 阅读技巧总结阅读是学习英语的重要环节之一,也是提高英语综合能力的有效方法。
高一下学期我们学习了一些阅读技巧,如主旨题、细节题、推理题等。
对于阅读理解,我们要注意提取文章的主题大意,理解每个段落的关键句,并对文章的逻辑关系进行分析。
另外,积累词汇量也是提高阅读能力的关键,多读英语书籍、报纸杂志,并使用词汇卡片来记忆生词。
3. 写作技巧总结在高一下学期的英语学习中,我们接触到了一些写作技巧,包括段落结构、过渡词的使用、句子多样性等。
对于写作,我们要有清晰的思路和逻辑性,正确使用过渡词来连接段落和句子,同时也要注意使用不同的句型和词汇来丰富文章。
此外,要注重练习写作,多写多练,逐渐培养自己的写作能力。
4. 听力技巧总结在高一下学期的英语学习中,我们还继续加强了听力技巧。
对于听力理解,我们需要注意提前预测、理解关键词,并学会捕捉上下文信息。
同时,在日常生活中多听英语,如听音乐、听英语广播等,可以培养我们对英语听力的感觉,提高听力水平。
对于高一下期末英语知识点的复习,可以采用以下方法:1. 复习笔记:回顾课堂笔记和复习材料,整理出重点和难点知识点,形成复习笔记。
进行归纳总结,帮助你记忆和理解知识点。
2. 练习题:找到一些与所学知识点相关的练习题,加深对知识点的理解和运用。
同时,对照答案进行检查,找出自己的不足之处,并进行针对性的复习。
专题07 核心词汇清单(必修三+选择必修一)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
必修三Unit 1重点单词1. n. 大量;团,块,堆;一大群adj. 大批的,广泛的2. adj. 活着的,活的;在使用的n. 生计,谋生;生活方式3. adv. 因此,从而;这样4. n. 影响,作用,撞击,冲撞vi. & vt. 有影响;冲击5. vt. & n. 损害,伤害,损坏,破坏6. n. 奖章,勋章7. n. 形象;图像;意象8. vt. & vi. 跟踪,追踪n. 足迹,踪迹;小道;轨道;跑道;路线9. adv. 无处,哪里都不10. n. 首领,最高领导人adj. 主要的;首席的11. vi. 反对,抗议vt. 反对;坚持声称,申辩n. 抗议,反对12. n. 利润,收益;好处vi. & vt. 获益,得到好处13. n. 过程,进程;步骤,流程vt. 加工,处理14. n. 政策,方针;原则15. n. (政府或机构)部门;分部;树枝;支流;分支16. n. 策略,行动计划;策划,部署17. vt. 回收利用,再利用18. adj. 更多的,更进一步的adv. 较远,更远;进一步vt. 促进,增进答案:1.mass 2.living 3. thus 4.impact 5.damage 6.medal 7.image 8.track 9.nowhere10.chief 11.protest 12.profit13.process 14.policy 15.branch 16.strategy 17.recycle 18.further词汇拓展1. vt. & n. 伤害→ adj.有害的→ adj.无害的2. n. 长,长度;时间的长短;篇幅,(电影)片长→ v. 使加长, 使延长; 变长, 延长→ adj. 长的; 长久的; 远的; 冗长的3. n. 不同种类;变化,多样性;变种,变体→ adj. 各种各样的→ v. 改变, 使多样化, 变更; 变化, 违反, 不同4. adj. 高大的,高耸的;出色的→ n. n. 塔, 堡垒, 高楼v. 高耸, 屹立; 超过, 胜过; 高高升起; 高飞, 翱翔5. vi. & vt.生存;挺过(难关)→ n. 幸存,生存→ n. 幸存者6. vi. 不复存在,灭绝,消亡;消失;失踪→ vi. 存在,出现→ _____ n. 存在,出现→ n. 消亡;消失;失踪7. n. 灭绝,绝种→ adj. 熄灭的; 耗尽的; 灭绝的8. adj. 全球的;全面的→ n. 球; 地球仪; 球状物; 地球9. n. 应用,运用;申请→ vi.申请vt.使用,应用→ n. 申请人10. n. 组织→ vt.组织;安排→ n. 组织者11. adv.绝对地,完全地;极其→ adj. 纯粹的; 绝对的; 完全的; 专制的12. adv. 完全地,全部地,完整地→ adj. 全体的, 全部的, 完全的13. n. 防御,答辩,防护→ vt.辩解,辩白;防御,保护→ adj.防卫的,防御的,辩护的14. adj. 经济的,经济上的;可赚钱的→ n. 经济15. adv.官方地,正式地→ adj.正式的,官方的n.官员16. n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏→ adj. 贫穷的17. vt. 污染;毒死,毒害n. 毒物,毒药→ adj.有毒的18. n. 化学制品adj. 化学的;化学作用的→ n. 药剂师,药商;化学家→ n. 化学19. n. 结果,后果→ adj.随之发生的→ adv.因此,所以答案1.harm;harmful;harmless 2.length ; lengthen;long 3.variety; various;vary4.towering;tower5. survive ;survival ;survivor6.disappear ;appear; appearance; disappearance7. extinction extinct8. global ;globe9.application ;apply ;applicant anization;organize;organizer 11.absolutely ;absolute 12.entirely ;entire 13. defence/defense;defend;defensive14.economic ;economy15.officially;official16.poverty;poor17.poison;poisonous18.chemical ;chemist ;chemistry 19.consequence ;consequent ;consequently重点短语1. 砍倒;削减2. 发出警报;敲警钟3. 在长度上4. 相应地,转而5. 使分解(为),使变化(成)6. 给……带来起色,注入活力7. 由于,因为8. 逐渐增加,扩大9. 想出,想到10. (公开)要求;需要11. 摆脱,丢弃,扔掉12. 使发生(或存在)13. 吸收;理解;欺骗14. 遗漏15. 对……表示反对或抗议16. 保护;为……辩护17. 关心,担心18. 使……摆脱贫困19. 把……组合起来20. 将某物和某物混合起来21. 和……互动22. 恰逢;(责任/工作)落在……身上;袭击23. 突然记起(或想到)24. 代表……讲话;为……辩护答案:1. cut down 2. sound the alarm 3. in length 4. in turn 5. break down 6. breathe life into 7. due to 8. build up 9. come up with 10. call for 11. get rid of 12. give rise to 13. take in 14. leave out 15. protest against 16. in defense of 17. be concerned about 18. lift...out of poverty19. put...together 20. mix sth up with sth 21. interact with 22. fall on 23. spring to mind24. speak for必修三Unit 2重点单词1. n. 灾难,灾害;彻底失败2. n. 碰撞声,破裂声;碰撞;崩溃vi. & vt. 碰撞,撞击;崩溃3. vi. & vt. 发信号,示意;标志n. 信号,暗号;标志;信号灯4. vt. & vi. 出去,离去,退场;退出n. 出口,通道;离开5. n. 名单;卷,一管;翻滚vi. & vt. 翻滚,滚动;翻身;卷起6. vi. 证实,确认;使确信;批准7. vt. 拥抱,搂抱;抱紧8._______ n. 程序,步骤,手续9. adj. 奇怪的,怪异的;偶尔的;不成对的10. vi. 发生,出现;存在于11. vt. 了解,熟悉;通知12. n. 补给,补给品;供应;供应量,储备vt. 供应,供给,提供13. n. 全体职工;管理人员vt. 在…工作,任职于14. n. 幻灯片;降低;滑行;山崩vi. & vt. 滑行;逐渐陷人15. adv. 否则,不然;除此以外16. v t. 使出土,挖掘,发掘;发现,找到17. n. 目的地,终点18. n. 进口产品,输入的产品;输入vt. 进口,引进19.________n. 出口产品,输出的产品;出口,输出vt. 出口,输出20. adv. 在(或向)较远处,在另一边prep. 在(或向)更远处;超出;晚于;无法;超出…之外21. n. & vt. 救援,营救,抢救答案:1. disaster2.crash 3.signal 4.exit 5.roll 6.confirm 7.hug 8.procedure 9.odd 10.occur rm12.supply 13.staff 14.slide 15.otherwise16.unearth 17.destination 18.import 19.export 20.beyond 21. rescue词汇拓展1. vi. 伤害,使受伤;损害→ n.伤,损害→ adj.受伤的2. n. 反应,回应;抗拒;化学反应→ v. 反应,回应3. adj. 有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的→ n. 次序, 命令, 规则v. 命令; 定购; 指挥; 叫4. n. 宽慰,轻松;减轻,消除;救济→ 减轻, 解除, 救济5. n. 震惊,惊愕vt.使震惊,使惊愕→ adj.震惊的→ adj.令人震惊的6. vt.使恐惧,惊吓→ adj.使人惊恐的,吓人的→ adj.惊慌的,吓坏的7. n.电,电力;力量→ adj.强大的;有力的→ adj.无力的;没有能力的8. vt. 捐赠,赠送;献(血) → n. 捐赠,赠送;献(血)9. adj.好奇的,求知欲强的→ adv.好奇地→ n. 好奇(心)10. vi. & vt. (火山)爆发;突然发生→ n. 爆发,突然发生11. adj.无法忍受的→ adj.可忍受的→ vt.承受;忍受;承担12. n. 遥远,久远;距离;差异;疏远→ adj.远的;远处的;疏远的13. adj.锋利的;急剧的;灵敏的;尖锐的,严厉的→ vt.& vi.(使)变得锋利,变得清晰;使尖锐→ adv.锋利地;急剧地;尖锐地,严厉地14. vi. 找出…的准确位置;把…安置在(或建造于) → n.位置15. vi. & vt. 退休,退职→ n. 退休16. adj. 引起破坏(或毁灭)的,破坏(或毁灭)性的→_________ v. 破坏→________ n. 破坏。
2016-2017高一英语下学期期末总复习知识点总结答案第一部分: 单选题20170605(一)定从-名从-状从-特殊句式(倒装、强调句)--非谓语动词----分类对比2017.061. CBBD2. BCC3. BCBDBD5. ACDB6. AA7. CACBDAC8. AB9. DDAA10. CDCA 11. DC 12. BBBBAD(二)情态动词、虚拟语气和猜测句----分类对比1. D2. DDD3. C4. CD5. CCC6. CCB7. ABAC8. D9. BC 10. D(三)时态--语态----分类对比1. BD2. C3. B4. D5. D6. C7. C8. C(四)反义疑问句----分类对比1. ACA2. BBBC3. BA4. AA5. A6. C(五)宾语补足语----分类对比(一)感官动词+宾补1. DCBCA(二)使役性动词+宾补2. CABDB(三)With + 宾语+宾补(主语要区分是否是动作的执行者) 1. CA 2. DDA(六)主谓一致原则----分类对比1. C2. B3. CA4. AA5.DC6. BB7. A8. CA9. BBB 10. AB(四)课本知识点总结1-5 ACBCD 6-10 ADCDD 11-15 BCAAB 16-20 BBACC 21-25 BCCCB26-30 AAAAD 31-35 BADCA 36-40 CACCB 41-45ACCBA 46-50 BDABA第二部分单词拼写1. impressions2. routine3. recommended4. poisonous5. intelligence6. bargain7. convenience8. frequently9. Contemporary 10. Association 11.consulted 12. advertising 13. routine 14. injured 15.neighbor(u)rhood 16. monitoring 17. removed 18. Meanwhile 19. significance 20. convenience21. floating 22. absence 23. precious 24. constant 25. budget 26. donated 27. concentrated 28.challenging 29. skips 30. Anyhow 31. argument 32. embarrassed 33. containing 34. counts 35.forbidden36.observe 37.relief 38.attempted 39.preparations 40.associated 41.coincidence 42.represented43.impressed 44.embarrassing/awkward prehension/understanding 46. distance47.occurred/came 48.convenience 49.recommended 50.audience 51.attempt 52.absence 53.routine54.origin pete 56.boundary 57.otherwise 58.unusual 59.regular 60.precious 61.absence62.intelligence 63.analysis 64. attempts 65.budget 66. beneficial 67. Belonging to 68. approaching69.traditional 70.reality 71. does harm to 72. attached to 73. approval 74. Determined 75. putforward;完成句子76. make up; 77. fall for; 78. insisted on; 79. recommends/suggests/advises, be;80.without hesitation.81-85doubt;attract;connect/link; concerning/on/about/covering/regarding;convinced/sure/certain 86—90 approaching; to ban; approved; had taken; Founded91. Whoever/Anyone (who is) caught cheating in the exam92. make a great contribution/make great contributions to the development of education93. will he be/is he (very) likely to go abroad94. Simplified Chinese characters are of great cultural value95. That’s why English has so many confusing rules/rules that confuse peopleThat is why there are so many confusing rules in English96. based on 97. in that 98. social concerns 99. By tradition 100. brought alive101.zipped 102.athletic 103.react 104.welfare 105.campaign 106.promoted107. acquaintance 108.presentation 109.recommended 110. to pull out 111. had met 112.hang/hung 113.has changed 114.being buried 115.(should) be bought 116. indicating 117.to be seen 118. We can go to the museum either today or tomorrow.119. Loulan is believed to have been gradually covered by sandstorm from AD200 to AD400.120. It was not until I came back that he went to bed.121. Luckily, we’d brought a road map, without which we would have lost our way.122. John asked whether/if I had had an argument with Mary.123. That is why English have so many difficult rules that confuse people.124. Nobody understood his speech,did they ?125. With their money used up, they had to give up the project.126.absence 127.separate 128.hang 129.tradition 130.contemporary 131.significance 132.meanwhile 133.budget 134.removed 135.accident136-145mental;origin;consulting;convenience impressions persuade;urban;skillfully;Disappointed;monitored146. explosions 147. guiltily 148. sticky 149. punish 150. removed / tore 151. meanwhile 152. significance 153. poured 154. traditional 155. simplified 156. Armed157. It’s time that we took / should take measures to solve the problem.158. Australia is believed to have been connected to South America millions of years ago.159. He left the note with his promise that he would / was going to call me back this morning .160. He asked me whether I had passed the exam the week before.161.do 162.benefited 163.share 164.campaign 165.advertisement 166.breathe167.consult 168.determined 169 Skillful 170.connection 171.recommendation172.served 173aware 174intended 175.claimed 176.convenience 177.approaching178.if/though 179. fall ed to 181.tricks 182.concerned 183appeal 184.satisfaction186. precautions 187. display. 188. violently 189. sensitive 190. symptoms 191. regardless of 192.went through huge changes 193. they are going to react to / they will respond to 194. realized / should realize the importance / si gnificance of 195. added to the pressure on 196-205 mental;origin;consulting;convenience;impressions ;persuade;urban;skillfully;Disappointed;monitored 206. pronunciation 207. confidently 208. Besides 209. involved 210. contributions 211. confusion 212. linked 213. reality 214. sudden 215. remains 216. chances/possibilities, compared to/with 217.were being developed 218. Upon/On reaching 219. take over。