新视野大学英语读写教程(第2版)第1册完形填空电子版
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新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册课后练习答案(完整版)Unit 1Part OnePREPARATION1. Different Kinds of Personal RelationshipsSTEP ONEparent—child employer—employee clerk—customerhusband—wife write—reader driver—passengerteacher—student host—guest buyer—sellerdoctor—patient boyfriend—girlfriend performer—audience STEP TWOco-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author...Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1. 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C2. 1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans11) French 12) difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend 3.(略)Vocabulary1. 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance2. run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) Bmatch: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A3. 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out6) tiny7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited12) actionTranslation1) I'm tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2) I don't/didn't know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1 Grammar ReviewB: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before. B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him.B: But he really shouldn't have stayed up the night before exam. B: That's terrible. He shouldn't have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review1)A. Although/Though B. though C. though2)A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying3)A. speaks B. speak C. taking D. speak/talk4)A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/injured D. wounds5)A. houses B. apartment, apartments6)A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart7)A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands8)A. border B. boundary C. boundaryUnit 2Part OnePREPARATION1 Expressions Related to MemorySTEP ONE(略)STEP TWOb 2)d 3)a 4)cPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1.1) brother 2) late 3) land 4) take 5) because6) noise 7) worse 8) bags 9) briefcase 10) counter11) look 12) said 13) on 14) loading 15) get16) have 17) form 18) delivered 19) airport 20) home21) unloaded 22) never 23) realized 24) flights 25) midnight 2. 1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)FVocabulary1. 1) BA. flight: a journey on an airplane, etc.B. flight: an airplane that takes people on a particular journey2) AA. meet: wait for somebody, greet somebodyB. meet: see somebody accidentally3) AA. take off: leave the ground and start flyingB. take off: become successful or popular4) BA. conclude: end or bring something to an endB. conclude: reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study5) AA. whoever: anyone whoB. whoever: no matter who6) BA. view: an opinion or ideaB. view: the ability to see or be seen from a particular place7) BA. check: examine something to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc.B. check: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched8) AA. suggest: say or show something in an indirect wayB. suggest: propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider9) AA. lot: an area of land used for a particular purposeB. a lot: a large amount or number10) BA. painful: causing physical painB. painful: upsetting or unpleasant2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from3. 1)shocked 2)concluded 3)glancing 4)baggage 5)exclaimed 6)display7)whoever 8)promise 9)agent 10)airline 11)opening 12)engine4. 延误一小时 delay for an hour接机/在机场接人 me et a flight/meet…at the airport观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off碰巧 happen to让(某人)想起remind…of急忙赶回去 hurry back也许(a polite expression) by any chance朝某人身后瞥了一眼glance/look over one’s shoulder消失不见了 vanish from sight平静了一点儿 calm down a little送到……地址 d eliver to one’s address朝停车场上……的车走去 head f or one’s car in the parking lot卸(某人的)车unload one’s car不能相信自己的眼睛can’t believe one’s eyes午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnightTranslation1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review.1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that) 10)how11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1)A. remember B. reminded C. remind2)A. number B. amount C. amounts3)A. effect B. affect C. affect4)A. compare...with/to B. compared...to C. compare with/to Section B1.briefcase2.engine3.specific4.realistic5.ability6.airline7.vanish8.delivery9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull19.unablePart FourWRITING NND TRANSLATION1. A young man came to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2. He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3. Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the flights.4. I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase.5. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.Unit 3Part OnePREPARATION1 Why Are You Speaking?STEP ONE1) The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopesthat they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2) The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3) The woman wants to know the man's opinion about the thing.4) The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.STEP TWO(略)3 Idioms Related to Parts of the Body1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D4 How Do Animals Communicate?1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)CPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Text1) Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2) A) the gesture of nodding the head up and down,B) eye contact,C) the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,D) Personal conversation distance.3) cultural awareness.2. Understanding Specific Information1) They may mean different things in different cultures.2) Facial expression, gesture, and other movements of the body that send messages.3) Nodding the head up and down.4) Because he thought the student was expressing “I agree to buy th e machine” by nodding his head.5) People are expected to look into the other perso n’s eyes during a conversation.6) He may come closer instead of going away.7) Because they come from different countries and prefer different conversation distances.8) It’s the awareness of differences between different cultures./It’s the awareness of proper behavior in d ifferent cultures.Vocabulary1. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBAB2. 1)gesture 2)signal 3)misunderstanding 4)behaved 5)curls 6)meaningful 7)rarely 8)means 9)unfamiliar 10)decreased 11)bowed 12)communication 13)facial 14)awareness 15)occu Translation1. You won't get the job unless you have got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it can't cause any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold .6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all ifyou keep on being so rude to everybody.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1)I don't know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home.2)I'm thinking when to leave.3)Please tell us where to send your mail.4)I don't decide which city to settle in.5)I'm not sure(I don't know)who to ask for help.6)Could you show me how to get the railway station from here?7)We would discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:The earlier you leave,the sooner your will arrive.More expensive the hotel is,the better service it has.The more you get to know him,the more you like him.The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:The garden is about four times bigger than mine.The house is about three times as expensive as his.He runs three times faster than I do.Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:she asks about thatyou study hardI give him $ 200you speak loudly2 Vocabulary Review1)expands 2)means 3)sign 4)genuine 5)reward 6)fault 7)effort 8)horizons 9)habit 10)resolve 11)recognized5 Eyes — The Windows of the SoulSTEP ONEdaecbSTEP TWOcaught his eyehave eyes bigger than my stomachmaking eyes atturn a blind eye totake my eyes offPART FOURWRITING AND TRANSLATION2 Translation Practice1) First, you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal.2) Our thoughts can race a long several times faster than most people speak.3) In order to get other’s attention, you must learn how to bea good and sympathetic listener.4) One of the essential points is that you should try to broaden your horizons.5) A sense of humor is helpful and you can lighten a conversation by sometimes telling a joke about yourself.6) Only when you are willing to talk and listen attentively, will you succeed in making friends with the people around you.Unit 4Part OnePREPARATION1 A Fr eshman’s AlphabertASSIGNMENTSBOOKSCAMPUS I liveDORMITORYEXAMINATIONSFRIENDS I enjoy talk withGRAMMARHOBBIESINFORMATION I can get it from internetJOBKNOWLEDGELIBRARYMAJORNOTESOKPROFESSORSQUIZZES I am afraid of themREPORTSSCHOLARSHIPSTUTION I have to pay for my educationUNIVERSITIESVACATIONSWEEKENDSX'MAS CARDSYAHOOZOOPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the organization of the textII. A)I went to the wrong building,so went to the wrong classroomB)step,dropped,fellC)going to the cafeteria and stayed in roomIII. he also dropped the food tray and fell to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV. A)one made mistake in college2. Understanding Specific Information1)No,it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator. It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator. Because it is the first day of his college life , he was very nervous.2)He wanted to stay out of the professor's vision.3)Literature.4)Biology majors look serious.5)A)Here "it" refers to my entire life.B)It was terrible.6)Here "it" refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7)Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him. 8)" The same fate" means to the student drop a tray and fall just like the narrator9)Because he did not take it serious.10)"It" refers to whether you drop a tray, where you sit, or whether you show up in the wrong lecture, etc.11)Mistakes.12)Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think. Vocabulary1. 1)taste 2)rearing 3)tips 4)taste 5)settled 6)major 7)lot 8)rear 9)settle 10)major 11)settled 12)tip2. 1)tray 2)view 3)clasps 4)relax 5)crashed 6)schedule 7)slip 8)groped 9)completely 10)grinned 11)opportunities 12)hesitationTranslation1. It’s far too hot in the room, open the window, please!2. The noise woke us up in the middle of the night.3. He should have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.4. We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up.5. She views marriage as a serious matter.6. To my disappointment, the movie did n’t live up to my expectations.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A1)laugh—to laugh/laughing 2)were—be/is 3)saw—had seen 4)to go—go5)as—like 6)like—as 7)too—either 8)we can—can we Section BSample 1:If I found $100 in the street, I would give it to the policeman. If someone pointed a gun at me, I would fall in a faint.If I had had enough training, I would have been promoted.If I had that you were ill, I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:It might rain. You'd better change your plan to stay at home. We've almost run out of money. We'd better not continue our trip.You don't look very well. You'd better have a rest.The river look very dirty. You'd better not drink it.2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) living 2) find out 3) awaiting 4) bored 5) clapped 6) in time 7) sweat 8) wonderingSection B1)fund 2)stress 3)rear 4)aid 5)fund 6)stressed7)rear 8)aid 9)crash 10)discipline 11)viewed12)structure 13)crash 14)discipline 15)views 16)structureUnit 5Part OnePREPARATION1 Just for FunSTEP ONE1. mouse2.pig3.fish4.mule5.bird6.owlSTEP TWO1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)bird3 What Are They?tusk象牙 hoof蹄 fur毛皮 tail尾巴 beak鸟喙 claw爪子 horn shel 甲,壳 spot斑点 stripe条纹 wing翅膀 hind leg后腿Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language. para.6——There are limits to animal culture.2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD.Vocabulary1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attemptingB.attempt4)mand B. command 5)A.form B.form3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out 4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore6)taught 7)object 8)attractTranslation1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now.2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection B1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay6) A. weather B. climate C. weather7) A. invented B. discovered8) A. as a result of B. as a result9) A. fun B. funny C. funny10) A. stripped B. strips C. strippedSection B1.CHIMPANZEE2.PANDA3.DOG4.INSECT5.ELEPHANT6.CHAMELEON7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CATUnit 6Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13)2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTTVocabulary1. 1)A.belief B.believable2)A.mysteries B.mysterious3)A.mix B.mixture4)A.responsible B.responsibility5)A.triangular B.triangle6)A.explode B.explosion7)A.intelligence B.intellgent8)A.discovery B.discovered9)A.scientific B.science10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normallyTranslation1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.2. Children were watching the planes take off and load.3. As soon as I’m on b oard a ship I always feel sick.4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.Unit 7Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Textpara. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b)2. Understanding Detailed Information1)CBDCB 2)ADVocabulary1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless 6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)likeTranslation1. We are considering selling the house.2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions.3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might bea problem.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSTEP ONEVerbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc. Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc.STEP TWO1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have2 Vocabulary Review1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoidedUnit 8Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the Structure of the Passagepara.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2. Understanding Specific Information1)TFFTF 2)TTFVocabulary1. Section A1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony 2. Section A1)IAJFD 6)HBCGESection B1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation1. World War II took place in 1945.2. My grandfather drinks a great deal.3. He was still working by the age of 65.4. The teacher knows all his students by name.5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball.7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)Right in front of our house was a wide river.2)From the room came the sound of children singing.3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes.4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.Unit 9Part OnePREPARATION3 What Is This Special Day?On/of, on/of, at/for, by, on, on/at, inPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Scanning for Specific InformationFor:1)It is fun for children.2)It gets you out of the usual routine.3)People are friendlier.4)Giving presents can be very satisfying.5)One can concentrate on non-commercial values.6)It is time to pause and reflect.7)The preparations,like decorating the house,are fun.8)It is a time to be with friends.9)There are all kind of delicious foods.10)It is a holy day.Against:1)It is an unchristian, and purely alcoholic occasion.2)It is a waste of money.3)People don't think about others who are less fortunate.4)It is a wasteful and thoughtless ceremony.5)It's all "humbug" or hypocritical.6)People eat too much or eat food they don't want.7)It's disappointing for poor people who can't afford to spend a lot of money.8)It is no longer a religious celebration, it has lost its meaning.2. Understanding Specific InformationCCABCCVocabulary1. 1)A. childish B. child C. childhood D. childlike2) A. Commercially B. commercial C. commerce D. commercials E. non-commercial 3)A. exciting B. excite C. excited D. excited E. excitement4)A. satisfied B. satisfy C. satisfaction D. satisfying E. satisfactorily2. 1)BBAAA 2)BA3. 1)fired 2)boiled 3)steamed 4)roasted 5)baked 6)toasted Translation1. The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.2. It seemed incredible that some students still playedfootball before the exams.3. Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others.4. Two Americans shared last yea r’s Nobel Prize for Medicine.5. First o f all I’d like to welcome you to the me eting.6. I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It’s a waste of money.7. The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.8. Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT2. Vocabulary Review1)rival 2)recognized 3)polluting 4)misleading 5)economic 6)luxury 7)debts 8)routine 9)represent 10)tradition11)ideal 12)promote 13)apology 14)attitude 15)convincingUnit 10Part OnePREPARATION2 Word Association1)wheat cucumber oat pumpkin strawberry pepper corn pea mushroom lemon grapefruit orange watermelon2)cattle turkey goose goat duck dog sheep cow pig3)sickle tractor fork spade plow bucket4)processing weeding tilling irrigation fertilization plowing harvesting storage3. A True Or False Game1)TFTFF 6)FFTFTPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding Organization of the passage2)A. destructive to the developmentB. the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleumD. policies, eating habits3)sustainable2. Understanding Specific Information1)DBDBD 6)CDAVocabularyaddition chemistry/chemicalgeneration/generator destructiveness/destructionmixture/mix hungerreduction importancetransportation distanceimprovement politicsprotection efficiencytreatment productivity2. 1)prevention 2)hopeless 3)development 4)poverty 5)wasteful6)economic 7)solution 8)pollution/being polluted9)successful 10)industrial 11)global 12)agricultural3. 1)A. n. money in the form of notes and coinsB. v. exchange the check for money2)A. n. a substance which is used to provide heat or power,usually by burningB. v. provide with fuel3)A. n. a change made to a system, especially a political system, in order to improve itB. v. change something such as a law, system or public organization, so that it operation with more justice andfairness4)A. n. the parts that remain when the rest of a building has been destroyedB. v. spoil or destroy severely or completely5)A. n. a farm tool having one or more heavy blades to break the soil and cut a furrow prior to sowingB. v. turn over earth especially with a plow6)A. v. bring in from abroadB. n. commodities (goods or services) bought from a foreign country7)A. n. "bring something under control" means to stop something dangerous from getting worse or affecting more people B. v. make a machine, a process, or system work in a particular way8)A. v. use more of something than one shouldB. n. material which has been used, but is no longer wanted4. Section A1)improve 2)avoid 3)treat 4)save 5)reduce 6)bring about 7)make use ofTranslation1. The best way to lose weight is to avoid eating fatty foods.2. One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.3. Wasteful packaging will add to the price of food/food price.4. Economic reform would not be successful without the development of agriculture.5. The farmers will grow more cash crops next year instead of grains.6. At present, there are still places in the world wherefarmers make use of animal labor.Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review1)drink 2)getting 3)trying 4)buying 5)eating6)make/to make 7)to feed 8)going 9)farming 10)to miss 2 Vocabulary Review1)product 2)production 3)productivity 4)produces 5)products6)production 7)productive 8)producer 9)reproduced 10)produce。
新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 4答案VocabularyIII.1. conscious2. depressed3. ranges4. impressed5. encounter6. introduction7. match8. physical9. relaxed 10.contactIV.1. are c ommitted to2. takes…seriously3. was absorbed in4. focus on5. made up his mind6. driving me crazy7. ranging from… to8. at her best9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes onV.1.C2.M3.F4.I5. E6.B7. H8.J9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1. It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2. Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3. The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4. The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding t he old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5. Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.VII.1. I was so excited about going traveling (that) I couldn’t sleep.2. The chairman became so angry with his secretary (that) he decided to fire him.3. She speaks English so well (that) you would think it was he native language.4. He was so frightened (that) he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5. His presentation was so interesting (that) everyone listened very carefully.TranslationVII.1. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.IX.1. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要,所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。
新视野大学英语读写教程(第2版)第2册1-10单元课后答案unit1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. for V.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable Sentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word Building VI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events fora newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped 10.denied IV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty. TranslationX.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
新视野大学英语(第二版)--读写教程--第一册第二-五单元--课后练习答案.txt“我羡慕内些老人羡慕他们手牵手一直走到最后。
━交话费的时候,才发现自己的话那么值钱。
新视野大学英语(第二版)--读写教程--第一册第二单元--课后练习答案◆Section AVocabularyEx. III.1. appeals2. identity3. concern4. disgusting5. upset6. influence7. offensive8. burst9. stuff 10. thoroughExercises on Web course only:11. patience 1 2. negative 13. tune 14. horribleEx. IV.1. off/down2. off3. as4. on5. for6. on/upon7. to8. over9. in 10. ofExercises on Web course only:11. on/up 12. into 13. a10ng/together 14. of/about 15. forthEx. V.1. H2. F3. D4. K5. B6. C7. L8. I9. O 10. NSentence StructureEx. VI.1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.Or:As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother Bill.2. As she was standing up from her seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.Or:Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up from her seat.3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.Or:As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at him.4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.Or:Sandy thought of her talk with her mother as she ran to catch the school bus.5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted“Happy Birthday" to him.Or:All the students shouted“Happy Birthday" to him a s the teacher entered the classroom. Ex. VII.1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing a10ng with the words.2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3. He banged on the door while opening it.4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.Ex. VIII.1. As she was about to turn of the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her, "Can'tyou turn down the music a little bit?"2. The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to herfather'sobjection.4. As usual, when his parents don't like what he wears, they start bugging him.5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents tobeg for money a10ng the streets.Ex. IX. Translation1. 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。
完型填空I, for one, am from ready to use online courses for mylearning. Don’t get me wrong. I am very happy about all the communication andlearning opportunities the courses have given us. But for me thoseopportunities should not be used to replace classroom activities. In otherwords, they are only tools to help me learn what has already been served in the classroom.I love the classroom. I love classmates. There are fortystudents in my class right now, and I think it’s great. I even love havingclassmates who are better than me. And, let’s not forget the smell of ink onpaper , the sound of chalk on a blackboard, the hardness of a wooden bench orthe heat inside the classroom in early September. I love it all. But most ofall,I love having a teacher—a “real live” teacher. I get excited when I am in theclassroom with a good teacher. I learn in a way that has been proven to work. Iam given insight not only into a certain subject, but also into the world.What makes having a classroom teacher so .special? A goodteacher pushes me to succed. A good teacher rewards me with praise when Ihave done well and stays positive and gives me hope when I amdown .Idon’t believe that a teacher using a virtual classroom can .reachout tome in the same way. A teacher communicating.through the Internet cannot sharethe same type of relation a classroom teacher and student share.I guess that I am lucky to have access to so many excellentclassroom teachers. I will never forget the kindness and commitment thatthose teachers have shown me. Their examples make it hard for me to accept away of learning that does not include them. You can call me“old-fashioned”,but as long as there is a classroom, that’s where I willbe learning.UNIT 2I’m not sure whether a “generation” exists, butif it__,I hope I’m still standing on the youth’s of the gap.I may be 50and then some, but I still like to rock.When I was__,I listened to all ofthe new rock and roll music,and I really got into it.But ,unlike a lot of myfriends__ decided that good music died after the 1970s,I__on listening to aswell as rocking to new and unique music.I have to__that rock and roll haschanged since Iwas a teenager,but it is__about using rhythm to expressfelling.Some of the changes have been very positive.__intechnology have made personal recording simple and given us access____music onthe Internet.____,you can’t throw a stone without hitting someone that has madetheir own CD.You don’t have to just listen to music made and sold by big recordcompanies.Many groups send their music__to community radio station.This __trulynew music to be heard that record companies have never even touched.I play drumfor one__group myself.My daughter is an__teenager and she is thoroughlydisgusted by my listening to and playing,as she puts it,“thodse__tunes”.Classical music and playing the piano__to her.She pretends to show concern bymaking comments like, “You should turn that stuff down or you will hurt yourears,”but I know what she is really__to say is that she finds my musicabsolutely offensive and does not have __for it.I don’t get too upset, though.And I don’t worry about my music having a(n)__influence onher.__,she isprobably right about my ears;I likely have lost some hearing from going to toomany loud concerts as I have. I can’t say that it wasn’ t worth it,__.If I hadto do it all over again I would do it all the same except I would protect myears better.1.A.do B.does C.is2.A.youth B.younger C.teenager3.A.who B.whish C.whom4.A.kept B.stayed C.wanted5.A.admit B.argue C.attract6.A.still B.always C.even7.A.Advances B.Adventures C.Additions8.A.at B.to C.for9.A.Everyday B.Always C.Nowadays10.A.far B.straight C.indirect11.A.allows for B.gets rid of C.reaches for12.A.such B.same C.more13.actual B.effective C.active14.A.beautiful B.vital C.awful15.A.appeal B.attract C.infuence16.A.making B.going C.trying17.A.peace B.patience C.excitement18.A.negative B.absolute C.positive19.In any case B.In no case C.In case20.A.either B.but C.though1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.CUNIT 3Do not off until tomorrow the good you can do tody.There are so many__that can get in the way of a good or great deed.__ofpeople who missed out on good opportunities are everywhere, and when it is toolate,they___missing their chance to have been___service.Saying“tomorrow”just once instead of doing some good may lead toa____of saying “tomorrow” ,and tomorrow may never come.One delay is followed byanother,and matters get out of hand quickly,even when___are made to correctthem.____,we must take things on as soon as we seethem.This is the____to progress and success.One good deed can____us to new andgreater opportunities to help those around us,and ____,make our life richer.Onegood turn leads to another,and thus,thegood is made larger .______something great has been achieved,we are ______to set our sights on the next opportunity to help that ______.Each new opportunity may be bigger and than the last. And so, I urge you to useall your efforts to do what good you can today _____ tomorrow.Do not spend your time with things that areneither good ___valuable. This will _____you from mistake. If you are given atask that you do not believe is helpful,________it. Time will wash it away foryou.At the same time ,the beginning of something positive will have__.Do it atonce! A kind word, or a(n)__to others is never a waste of your time,andyou will reap the__of doing good and enjoy peace of mind.1.A.possibillities B.occasions C.abilities2.A.opportunities B.Examples C.Excuses3.A.dream B.review C.regret4.A.to B.of C.for5.A.custom B.habit C.tradition6.A.attempts plaints C.desires7.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise8.A.hope B.secret C.discovery9.A.find B.wake C.awake10.A.thus B.yet C.but11.A.During B.While C.Once12.A.saved B.allowed C.free13.A.arise B.raise C.rise14.A.if not B.instead of C.inspite of15.A.or B.but C.nor16.A.prevent B.defeat C.save17.A.take B.defeat C.delay18.A.built up B.cheered up C.warmed up19.A.speech B.servic C.urge20.A.benfits B.favors C.habitsX. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A(4)Standing in the door of Mr Murphy ’s office ,I could see he was learned on something he was reading. He had both elbow on his desk, his head was resting on one hand and his other hand was cupped about his mouth.I knew that he was keeping his office hours and that student participation was encouraged ,but all the same , I was afraid to approach .Then ,as I turned to leave , my foot banged against the bottom of the door ,startling me and causing the professor to look up. His eyes had simply moved from the desk to me, but the rest of his physical body remained thesame .He invited me in without gesture, just a “Come in. What is it that you need?”There was little if any warmth or tone in his voice; it wasn ’t exactly encouragement Despite being intimidated, I made a consciouseffort to relax and persuaded myself to smile and enter the room. “Mr.Murphy ,”the pitch of my voice rose as I begin my introduction I am sorry to interrupt .my name is Peter . I am in your second-period English class.“Peter did you say it was?”he replied. His reaction disappointed me. It was apparent that I had not made much of an impression with the presentation I made in class last week. he said my name as if he would not have remembered it without my having stated it for him first –as though he were no more impressed than if he had encountered a beggar on the street He continued ,”Do you have something you want to discuss with me , or do you just stop by to visit ?In fact, I had stopped by to visit,but I was no longer feeling up to it and was looking for a fast exit . It seemed that the invitation he had extend in class ,”Drop by my office for a visit anytime .My door is always open . ”was just a(n) empty gesture probably required by the school. I reach inside my bag and pulled out my English language textbook. I figured I can ask him a quick question rather than try to have a meaningful conversation.[5] When they gave us our first sex education lecture, AIDS was not partof the speech. It was 1981, and (1)evenbesidealthough there might have been a couple of news stories about a new disease, AIDS wasn't a real (2)encounterdiseaseconcernyet. Over the (3)nextaftersame couple of years, news stories about AIDS became very common,(4)whyhowevertherefore, they did not provide very much helpful information. (5)Instead ofEvenRather, the media was happy to report stories that confirmed (6)whateverwhereverwhichever racial or sexual prejudices we may have had. There were stories about monkeys in Africa (7)werebeingbe the source of the disease and it was most commonly believed that only sex between two men could spread the disease. The understanding was (8)sowhichthat the only protective steps someone would need to take were to stay away from gay (同性恋的) men and monkeys. This lack (9)inofwith serious information and education about the disease led to prejudice and unsafe sexual behaviors by many.(10)By the wayBy the timeBy the age I reached college, the cat was out of the bag, men and women having sex together could also be (11)infected withcaught withhad with the disease. Sex education had taken(12)aboutofon a more serious meaning; now it was about protecting yourself from disease. Still the prejudices (13)remaineddisappearedsolved. Although common contact between individuals including kissing was considered safe, most were afraid to (14)come aboutcome tocome incontact with others who had AIDS. It is commonly believed that prejudice kept the government (15)byofffrom acting more quickly to offer better education and do scientific research. Since that time, education and funding for research has improved, but prejudice and misinformation cost us a lot of time in getting started.Your answers Correct answers1.although2.concern3.next4.however5.Rather6.whatever7.being8.that9.of10.By the time11.infected with12.on13.remainede in15.from(6)Let’s face it ; young people entering the workforce today are lazy. I have heard just about as much complaint about today’s workplace I can take Contrary to the view young people seem to have that things were better for prior generations, the fact is that there have never been so many greats job for people wanting to enter the workforce. There are educational opportunities that have never exist before , and the standard of living is getting better all the time. Frankly, people who lack courage and commitment shouldn’tblame anyone but themselves for not taking the opportunities that are there for them.My first job was working as a trashman . I hauled trash for six years before I got promoted to the position of manager. I wasn’tscared of hard work. By the time the day was finished , my shoulder would hurt ,but I never complainted I even assisted others and worked extra hours when I was needed .Unfortunately , young people today seem to be lacking the same desire I had to work hard.I can boast that I never quit a job without being offered a better one. We can’tall start out at the top. Most of us need to pay out dues and work from the bottom up. After managing the small company for which I hauled garbage I found a job with the city public works office managing asmall department. Now ,after 25 years of working in the garbage business , I manage all of the city ’s trash removal. Along the way I learned that a job well done is never looked down on, and the person who does it will always triumph.Where is the “can do”attitude that makes our country great ? It doesn’t matter what you do, as long as you work hard and do your best .Young people need to commence with finding a line of employment that needs them , and quit looking for perfection in their initial position. If work were supposed to be enjoyable, it wouldn’tbe called “work ”.[7]I was walking from the door of my apartment building to the corner store. All of a sudden, a slight man wearing a stocking cap leaped from behind a (1)parkingparkparked car and stuck a pistol, or at least what I thought was a gun, into my side. Myheart beat fast,and I became very light-headed.It was (2)even thoughas ifjust as I was in a dream and my body was not attached to my brain.(3)TechnicallyConsciouslyInstinctively,I raised my hands in the air, though he didn't tell me to do so or sayanything at all;he just reached around and (4)searchedexploredinquired the back pocket of my trousers for anything (5)valuableoriginalworthy.The next thing I knew was he was gone, and (6)alsosotoo was my wallet.And then I just stood there with my heart pounding and my head spinning ( 头晕 ) for (7)thatwhatwhich seemed to be an eternity. I heard the footsteps and the cough of a man walking past, which then (8)felldisappearedfaded away. I became more(9)consciousconcernedanxious of where I was, and then, all atonce, I could feel my legs (10)tremblestrembledtrembling. I movedsideways to the steps of the closest building and sat down.Other victims may have felt angry or frightened,but I was just confused. I hadn't been (11)hurtdamagedrobbed or even hit. Hewanted my money, so he took my moneyand left.There was no "Give me your money (12)andorbut I'll shoot" like in the movies. Hewas fast, he was silent, and he was gone. I tried to rememberthe (13)behaviorssituationsdetails of what had just happened, but it all happened (14)sotoosuch fast that it seemed to havenot happened at all. I wasn't even sure if the man had a gunor not. I wouldn't be able to (15)determineidentifydecide theoffender even if he were standing right in front of me.A few minutes(16)representedreportedreferred later,theIrobberycalledto theandpoliceoperator. An officer called me back after an hour for(17)fartheranotheradditional details. He asked meif there was anything unusual about the man who had (18)robbedstolenharmed me, but I couldn't accurately describe the man.The next day, I went to the police station and looked throughalbums of photos of criminals who had (19)engagedmadecommitted similar robberies. (20)AccuratelyPreciselyApparently, there had been several similar robberies in my neighborhood in thepast couple of weeks by a man who had an odd hat. I didn't remember a hat, and I was unable to identify the man who robbed me.Your answers Correct answers1.parked2.as if3.Instinctively4.searched5.valuable6.so7.what8.faded9.conscious10.trembling11.hurt12.or13.details14.so15.identify16.reported17.additional18.robbedmitted20.Apparently。
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题填空、完型、翻译答案第一单元1.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English. 2. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
access to those people who With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed suffered from the traffic accident. 3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是,他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department 4. 小时候,我总告诉妹妹说狼来了,把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming. 5. 做科学研究不容易,不仅需要时间、精力和经费,还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment. 第二单元1.芬奇先生冲进她的房间,朝着她喊到:“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点?”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐,因为它通常节奏强,寓意深。
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新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版全数答案)第一册新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 1答案(2020-12-15 13:20:54)标签:新视野大学英语校园III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company. TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. IX.1. 我永久都可不能忘记那位教师,是他告知我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 1答案 (1)新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 2答案 (2)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 3答案 (3)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 4答案 (4)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 5答案 (6)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 6答案 (7)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 7答案 (8)新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 8答案 (9)新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 9答案 (10)新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 10答案 (12)新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 1答案III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunitiesIV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.withV. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII.1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
Unite 1Although they may not be the world’s fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan competed with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony Princess Takamado of Japan m ade a speech .She said, ’The past week was all about smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the examples these special athletes haveshown us.’The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with intellectual disabilities to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However , in a way everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA , could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working thehardest for the longest time.The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isn’t complete without the hugs. One event volunteer while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes held up his th umbs and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I can’t go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which they have competed might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past weekhas truly touched my life. ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging that “the city of Shanghai would open its a rms to the world and to the Special Olympics”.Unite3Hyde was founded in 1966 to provide education based on character development rather than academic achievement. It is a place where well-to-do families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments. Many students are there because their parents believe in the educational theory of character before performance.Although Hyde is typically categorized as a college preparatory school, the school regards its primary purpose as preparation for life. Hyde helps students learn, embrace, and adopt a character compass that will guide them for the rest of their lives.Emphasis is placed on performing arts and sports. Hyde believes that one needs to expose themselves to group and community interactions as part of the growth process. Competitive sports are played year round and have led to many championships. There are typical high school classes and academics. Many Advanced Placement courses are available and encouraged. Most students are accepted to four-year colleges and universities.There are “Group Discovery” sessions several times per week. Students are encouraged to counsel each other when they think another student’s actions or thoughts do not correspond to the scho ol’s philosophy. These sessions focus on the individual students and their current issues and problems faced at the school. Students are encouraged to share intimate secrets, doubts and regrets about themselves and their families. These sessions are extended to parents. The purpose of these sessions is to involve the whole family into the Hyde community social structure.Truth is emphasized over harmony. Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are assigned to perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school. The practice is not solely punitive but also serves to illustrate that the transgressor has separated him/herself from the community by their actions. The idea behind it is to earn acceptance by the group, and work backinto the trust of the community.Unite 4When Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be affordable to the general population, he probably did not realize what a great impact his achievement would have on life in the United States and, eventually,the world. Ford’s use of mass production strategies to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation. As a result, roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater mobility of people. With cars and the road s, having a business of one’s own became a lot more feasible. Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores no matter where they were in town, provided there was a road, so businesses no longer had to be located at a town’s cen ter.And what about the family vacation?Families packed into their cars and drove across the country to explore the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside attraction on the way.There was no limit to where you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense of independence and, as Americans particularly hated to be restricted, they fell in love with the automobile instantly. On average, each American household owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people cope with the demands of modernlife.If you ask people what qualities define Americans, they will probably say that the two dominating characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is trulythe land of cars and car culture.Unite 5Aging is a natural process. Although medical advancements have come up with ways to cover signs of aging, there is no stopping the process. During the closing period in the lifespan of human beings, people tend to “move away” from more desirable previous periods, often known as“usefulness”.Age sixty is usually considered the dividing line between middle and old age. It is the time where you are considered an “elderly”, meaning somewhat old or advanced beyond middle age. Period of decline comes partly from physical and partly psychological factors. The physical cause of decline is a change in the body cells due to the effects of the aging process. The psychological cause of decline has something to do with unfavorable attitudes toward oneself, other people, work and life in general. Senility, a more or less complete physical breakdown, will take place when there is mental disorganization. The individual becomes careless, absent-minded, sociallywithdrawn, and promptly adjusted.Due to the unfavorable social attitudes toward the elderly, treatment toward them in American, unlike other cultures, makes them feel no longer useful and unwanted. People who come from countries where respect for the elderly is customary usually treat elder people withmore consideration and respect.In fact, old people are a treasure of experience to society. It is expected that old people will play an increasingly active role in social and community affairs as well as in the business and professional worlds. Because of the reduction in the number of roles the elderly are able to play , it is very likely that they will develop a feeling of inferiority. It is our duty to make them betterrealize value and help them lead a life of comfort.Unite 4Love is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose. Love allows us to do more than we could ever accomplish without its power. So often we take good care of our physical needs. We make sure our bodies are fed, cleaned, clothed, exercised and rested. However, we tend to overlook the most important need-love. Of course, as a society, love is not overlooked. Popular media constantly places great emphasis on what we need to do to atract “love”. But being loved is not as powerful an emotional need as that desire to love someone else. They need to love and care for others is built into us biologically. This need is what allows parents to give up sleep and food while raising their children. This need is what allows people to put themselves at risk to save others from natural disasters or threats. Love means to children, hold dear.and treasure. We do not hurt, or cause pain to those we love; rather, we seek to alleviate their suffering. It’s not about wanting to possess or control others; it’s about w anting to set them free. Love is the power that allows the wheel of life to continue turning, for when we love we look beyond our own needs and desires. We sacrifice our time, our energy, our wishes, and sometimes even ourslves because of love. It is love that allows emergency services personnel to face danger. It is love that allows soldiers to risk everting. The ultimate definition of love is not about feeling good but rather doing good.Unite5“Knock it off!” Billy would not cease banging his foot on the tanle. Mrs. Stewart had lost all patience in telling him to stop. Her words were falling on deaf ears. She had asked her son to quit doing something that was borthing her so many times that she hardly even knew the words were coming from her mouth. Billy had got used to this. He just ignored his mom’s expressions like these. He banged on without a pause. She used to try to phrase her words in positive ways like,”When you bang on the table that way, it upsets me. Would you mind doing something else that it is a little quieter” There was warmth in her voice and she had all of the best intentions. But when she actually managed to get Billy’s attetion in this way, he simply replied,”But I’m bored.” She tried offer him a bunch of alternatives but nothing worked and it all because too tedious. It had become noticeable even to herself that she was increasingly using negative expressions. Mrs.Stewart seems to understand that even if she shouts she can’t expect Billy to respond immediatelly. But she still believes that to keep applying the pressures might work someday. Children may learn that arguing no longer works because of her continuous shouting.Unite6What’s in a name Y ou fate could have been entirely different if you had been given a different name at your birth. Some of us recognize that our name dose not necessarily tit and start using adifferent name rather than the one we were given. Many of us choose to use our middle name so we can be true to our parents, and at the same time be more confident. Some people who have changed their name claim that their professional lives improved. They feel better about themselves so they are more likely to achieve more. But those who have changed their names are not just being overly sensitive. Names themselves convey some information causing others to make judgments based solely on them. Here is an example: A magezine declined to print a writer’s name simply because the editor thought it suited a baseball player more than an art critic. Another example: A woman at a party became embarrassed when she wanted to be introduced to a man she had declined because of his name. One study showed that teathers give different grades to the identical essays written by boys with different names. Similarly, girls’ popularity can be rel ated to their names. Y et, which name works and which does not depand on the times. The good qualities of a well-liked president or actor can often influence how a name is seen. But if a name becomes too well-known, it might also fall out of favor as parents look for something a little more unique for their child.UNIT7I was in a bad temper. It was just like the stress in my life that was running out of control. I could probably attribute it to financial stress. My company was cutting jobs and they were evaluating f each worker’s performance. This was inevitable in those days of rising competition and strinking companies. The companies were getting smaller because of the hopeless economic conditions. I knew I was being considered as one of the workers they would let go though I had been overworking. Or maybe it was my home life. My wife and I had gotten in an argument and my 19-year-old daughter announced that she was leaving the house to move in with her boyfriend. I am usually not a person of quick temper, but yesterday was different. I rode my bike to work as usua l; it’s about 20 kilomiters. I had stopped for a red light and then proceeded when the light turned green. I had assumed the car coming from my right would stop, but instead it went right on through the red light and nearly hit me. I barely had time to react. I grabbed my bike lock and threw it at his car, hitting his rear window and making a crack. The driver stopped and got out of his car. I laid my bike down and picked up the bick lock from the ground for protection. Then he reached for his phone to call the police.UNIT 8It is strange that some people tell us the economy is bad and the job market is changing for the worse, especially for young people. This puzzles me. From my perspective, the world is never seen so many incredible opportunities for young people exiting college. Trends toward specialized careers and lower salaries leave economists and sociologists fearful that the next generation of employees will be confined to roles that are too narrow and thus not regarding enough. Many say corporations are taking advantage of the labor force. But, no one is forcing our youth into such occupations. If a rewarding job does not exist in the current system, they’ll have to create it for themselv es. The Internet has already answered students’ cries for more career possibilities. The next breakthrough to create something truly creative is bound to happen anything now. At the same time let’s ensure that students are prepared for the day when their chances are coming. By telling our young people everything has already been done and that there is nothing left to dream about, we are robbing them of the opportunity to create a system that isnew and exciting, outside the confines of what is currently ima ginable. But then again, maybe I’m wrong. Maybe I shouldn’t worry about our youth at all. Their ability to challenge what is before them and defy our unnecessary worries is their great strength. Maybe by telling them they can’t, we are in effect encouraging them to create something truly incredible. All in all, the future for the young people is not gloomy; instead, it is promising.UNIT 9Journalists play a very important part in the way we see the world around us .It is unfortunate that increasingly the standpoint of the reporter or the news agency is advanced in the story .This is not good reporting , which should involve all of the key facts and an account of those facts in an objective manner .In this way ,the public can take the information and form its own opinion .It is the responsibility of the media to ensure that this happens. Far too often these days ,reporters from scattered places around the globe are looking for the most thrilling stories instead of focusing on the stories that are the most important .News has become a form of entertainment rather than an accurate source of information .It used to be that we could count on our news media to find information we are interested in, but nowadays many media organizations have owners who have political aims ,and many reporters even receive wages from political groups .Naturally, we cannot expect the truth from such journalists. Another problem is that any person or organization can post information on the internet without considering whether it is true or not .It has become a real nuisanc e to find information that has been put out in such manners .Good reporting has become unusual indeed.。