商务翻译之常用文体翻译
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Informal Letter of InvitationDear Mary,We are having a dinner party for some of our special friends and wonder if you and Jerry can come. It is on Friday 18th at 8 p.m. at our home. Please say you can come as no party is complete without you two!Accepting the InvitationAugust 23, 2013 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Green,We will be delighted to dine with you at your home on Friday 18th at 8 p.m. at your home. Thank you so much for your kind invitation. We are looking forward to seeing you both.Very sincerely yours,MaryFormal Letter of InvitationMr. and Mrs. Henry Turnerrequest the pleasure of your presence恭请光临at the marriage of their daughterHelentoMr. Carl Bakeron Sunday, the fifth of Julyat half past six o’clock p.m.58 Water RoadHong KongR.S.V.P.请赐复Mr. and Mrs. ×××request the pleasure of the company ofMr. and Mr. ×××at ×××(in celebration of)××××××(time) ×××(place) ×××R. S. V. P.Formal Letter of declining an InvitationMr. and Mrs. Bill Douglasregret exceedingly thatowing to a previous engagementthey are unable to acceptMr. and Mrs. Henry Turner’skind invitation to be presentat the marriage of their daughterHelen Turnerto Mr. Carl Bakeron Sunday, the fifth of JulyAt half past six o’clock p.m.Informal Letter of Declining an InvitationDear Henry,We are so sorry that we cannot come to the dinner you are giving this Sunday for your daughter’s wedding. Unfortunately, we have a previous engagement that day which we really can’t change.We do appreciate you asking us and hope that you will have a very happy day. Very best wishes to the young couple and we look forward to seeing you before too long.1. It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to visit this exhibition.2. May I take this opportunity to invite you to our university to give a lecture.3. Request the pleasure of the company of …/ Request the honor of your presence.4. My family and I would feel honored if you could come5. I really hope you can make it.6. I’d like you to come to dinner at …on …7. Will you have a party with us in my house on …?8. Will you do me a favor by joining our party?9. We would be delighted to have dinner with you on …10. I hope you’re not too busy to come.11. We are looking forward to …1. Please confirm your participation at your earliest convenience. 是否参加,请早日告之。
商务信函类语篇翻译一,概述:商务文本属于应用文体的范畴,是一种实用性很强的功能语体,主要指国际商务活动中所涉及的各种文件,包括商务信函,文件,合同,契约,产品说明书及单据等。
二,商务信函的行文格式商务信函有自己固定的行文格式,一般有七个部分组成:1.函头,heading2.受函人地址,inside address3.称呼,salutation4.函件正文,body5.结束语,closing sentence6.函尾套语,complimentary closing7.和致函人签名。
signature除上述七部分外,有些商务信函还会根据具体情况在函头下方注明以下特别内容:参考编号(Reference Number)如:Your ref.: 123 HBC/DS●“事由标题”( Regarding / Subject)在称呼下面写上“事由标题”,用以概括函件内容。
如:Re: receipt of invoice(发票收讫)●“经办人”名称( Attention Line)在受函人与称呼之间写上“经办人”名称(Attention),如For the attention of Marketing Manager●附件(Enclosure)在签名下方写上“附件”如:Encl. 3 catalogues●抄送(Carbon Copy)在签名之后写上“抄送”。
C/C: Mr. George Brown●附言(Postscript)在抄送下面写“附言”。
如:P.S.If you renew your subscription in the next two weeks, we’ll send youa nice gift.在现代商务信函中,这些特别内容常被省略。
三,商务信函的写作原则:●Completeness●Clearness●Correctness●Conciseness●Courtesy汉语怎么译?1.内容完整Completeness2.叙述清楚Clearness3.语言规范Correctness4.文笔简洁Conciseness5.语气委婉Courtesy商务信函所谈的都是公事, 因此其语言正式,结构严谨,用词简洁讲求纪实(factual),不宜使用口语,俗语,俚语或方言。
商务合同的翻译练习一参考译文一、商务合同的基本概念、分类与结构1. 概念2. 分类3. 结构二、合同英语的词汇特点及翻译策略1. 用词专业,具有法律意味:(1)根据不同的专业来确定词义例1:a. The premium rates vary with differed interests insured. ______________b. If the buyer fails to pay any account when due, the buyer shall be liable to pay the seller overdue interest on such unpaid amount. _________________c. The articles of our immediate interest are your Agricultural Washing Machines. _______析:a. 出自保险业,意思“被保险的货物”;b. 源于国际贸易,意思是“一方由于未能支付到期的应付款项而向另一方支付的过期利息”;c. 属于营销业,应译为“对什么产品、品牌感兴趣”。
例2:Party B shall train Party A’s technical personnel so as to enable them to master Party B’s design, mould design, performance test and technology in machining, erection and inspection of the contracted product, so that Party A can use the technical documents and know-how supplied by Party B to produce the same product and mould in Party A’s factory.乙方须负责对甲方技术员进行培训,以便甲方受训人员掌握合同产品的设计、模具设计、性能测试、加工工艺、装配工艺和质量检验技术,进而使甲方能利用乙方提供的技术资料和专门知识在甲方的厂内制造出相同的产品和模具。