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高级英语上册课文逐句翻译Lesson One Rock Superstars关于我们和我们的社会，他们告诉了我们些什么？What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society?摇滚乐是青少年叛逆的音乐。
——摇滚乐评论家约相?罗克韦尔Rock is the music of teenage rebellion.--- John Rockwell, rock music critic知其崇拜何人便可知其人。
——小说家罗伯特?佩恩?沃伦By a man’s heroes ye shall know him.--- Robert Penn Warren, novelist1972年6月的一天，芝加哥圆形剧场挤满了大汗淋漓、疯狂摇摆的人们。
It was mid-June, 1972, the Chicago Amphitheater was packed, sweltering, rocking.滚石摇滚乐队的迈克?贾格尔正在台上演唱“午夜漫步人”。
Mick Jagger of the Rolling Stones was singing “Midnight Rambler.”演唱结束时评论家唐?赫克曼在现场。
Critic Don Heckman was there when the song ended.他描述道：“贾格尔抓起一个半加仑的水罐沿舞台前沿边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排汗流浃背的听众。
听众们蜂拥般跟随着他跑，急切地希望能沾上几滴洗礼的圣水。
“Jagger,” he said, “grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform, sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners. They surge to follow him, eager to be touched by a few baptismal drops”.1973年12月下旬的一天，约1.4万名歌迷在华盛顿市外的首都中心剧场尖叫着，乱哄哄地拥向台前。
高级英语第一册课文翻译及词汇第一课词汇(Vocabulary）1.Bazaar （n.) : （in Oriental countries)a market or street of shops and stalls(东方国家的)市场，2. cavern （n．) ：a cave，esp．a large cave洞穴,山洞(尤指大洞穴,大山洞）3. shadowy （adj.) ：dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的4. FONT style=”BACKGROUND-COLOR：cornflowerblue" color=white〉harmonious （adj．）：having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant（音调）和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv．5。
throng (n.) :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集6。
conceivable (adj。
）：that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的,想得到的7. din （n.) ：a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声8. would—be （adj．）: intended to be预期成为……的；将要成为……的9。
muted （adj。
) ：(of a sound)made softer than is usual(声音）减弱的10。
vaulted ( adj．) : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的11。
sepulchral（n．) : suggestive of the grave or burial；dismal;gloomy坟墓般的;阴森森的13. guild （n．）：any association for mutual aid and the promotion of common interests互助会;协会14. trestle （n。
高级英语上册课文逐句翻译Lesson One Rock Superstars关于我们和我们的社会，他们告诉了我们些什么？What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society?摇滚乐是青少年叛逆的音乐。
——摇滚乐评论家约相?罗克韦尔Rock is the music of teenage rebellion.--- John Rockwell, rock music critic知其崇拜何人便可知其人。
——小说家罗伯特?佩恩?沃伦By a man’s heroes ye shall know him.--- Robert Penn Warren, novelist1972年6月的一天，芝加哥圆形剧场挤满了大汗淋漓、疯狂摇摆的人们。
It was mid-June, 1972, the Chicago Amphitheater was packed, sweltering, rocking.滚石摇滚乐队的迈克?贾格尔正在台上演唱“午夜漫步人”。
Mick Jagger of the Rolling Stones was singing “Midnight Rambler.”演唱结束时评论家唐?赫克曼在现场。
Critic Don Heckman was there when the song ended.他描述道：“贾格尔抓起一个半加仑的水罐沿舞台前沿边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排汗流浃背的听众。
听众们蜂拥般跟随着他跑，急切地希望能沾上几滴洗礼的圣水。
“Jagger,” he said, “grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform, sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners. They surge to follow him, eager to be touched by a few baptismal drops”.1973年12月下旬的一天，约1.4万名歌迷在华盛顿市外的首都中心剧场尖叫着，乱哄哄地拥向台前。
《高级英语（第一册）》课后翻译习题及答案教学内容《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarII . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X．1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子，出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
高级英语第一册课文翻译_unit1中东的集市1．中东的集市仿佛把你带回到了几百年、甚至几千年前的时代。
此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，入口处是一座哥特式拱门，门上的砖石年代久远。
穿过耀眼、灼热的大型露天广场进入集市，仿佛走入了一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。
集市蜿蜒伸展，一眼望不到尽头，最后消失在远处的阴影里。
赶集的人们络绎不绝地进出市场，挂着铃铛的小毛驴穿行于熙熙攘攘的人群中，边走边发出和谐悦耳的叮当声。
集市的路面约有十二英尺宽，但每隔几码远就会因为设在路边的小货摊的挤占而变窄；那儿出售的货物各种各样，应有尽有。
你一走进市场，就可以听到摊贩们的叫卖声，赶毛驴的小伙计和脚夫们大着嗓门叫人让道的吆喝声，还有那些想买东西的人们与摊主讨价还价的争吵声。
各种各样的噪声此伏彼起，不绝于耳，简直叫人头晕。
2.随后，当你走人集市的深处，人口处的喧闹声渐渐消失，眼前便是清静的布市了。
这里的泥土地面，被无数双脚板踩踏得硬邦邦的，人走在上面几乎听不到脚步声了，而拱形的泥砖屋顶和墙壁也难得产生什么回音效果。
布店的店主们一个个都是轻声细语、慢条斯理的样子；买布的顾客们在这种沉闷压抑的气氛感染下，自然而然地也学着店主们的样子，低声细语地说话。
3.中东集市的特点之一是经销同类商品的店家，不是分散在集市各处以避免相互间的竞争，而是都集中在一块儿，这样既便于让买主知道上哪儿找他们，同时他们自己也可以紧密地联合起来，结成同盟，以便共同反对迫害和不公正待遇。
例如，在布市上，所有卖衣料、窗帘布、椅套布等的商贩都把货摊一个接一个地排设在马路两边，每一个店铺门面前都摆有一张陈列商品的搁板桌和一些存放货物的货架。
讨价还价是人们习以为常的事。
头戴面纱的妇女们迈着悠闲的步子从一个店铺逛到另一个店铺，一边挑选一边问价；在她们缩小选择范围并开始正儿八经杀价之前，往往总要先同店主谈论几句，探探价底。
4.对于顾客来说，不到最后一刻绝不能让店主猜到她心里究竟中意哪样东西、想买哪样东西，因为这是个关乎面子的事情。
(外研版2021版)高中英语必修一课文及翻译Unit 1 A new startUnderstanding IdeasMy first day at senior highMonday 4 September1. After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.2. The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboa rd when I heard a voice behind me. “New here?” Turing around, I saw a white-haired man. “Yes,” I replied. “I’m wondering what life is going to be like here.” “Don’t worry,” he gave me a smile. “You’ll soon find out.”3. How true these words were! When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier.4. “Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. I’ll go first…”5. “What?!” I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldn’t start. “I should say my name, of course. But what else? What could I say to make a good first impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps.” I was organizing my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. “It’s your turn!”6. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. “Hi, I’m Meng Hao.” Everyone started laughing. I looked at them in panic. “Nice to know we share the same name,” said my new teacher. I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more relaxed!7.When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, “Well done, everyone! Iknow this isn’t easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But it all depends on what you do. Keep calm and be prepared. That way, you’ll make the most of your time at senior high.”8. People say, “Well begun, half done.” I guess this was a good beginning to mynew school life.我的第一天高中生活9月4日星期一我在脑海中进行一遍又一遍地想象之后，如今这一天终于来了：我高中生活的第一天！我一大早就起床冲出家门，迫不及待地想要了解我的新学校。
人教版（2021）高一英语必修第三册全部课文( 英汉比照)通过整理的人教版（2021）高一英语必修第三册全部课文( 英汉比照)相关文档，渴望对大家有所扶植，感谢观看！2021新人教版高一英语必修三全部课文( 英汉比照)Unit 1 Festivals and CelebrationsWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS我们为什么庆祝节日？Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events. Every festival has its different customs and unique charms. However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.世界各地都庆祝各种节日。
节日的由来五花八门，比如季节、宗教、著名人物及重要事务。
每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。
然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，共享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于全部节日之中。
Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in. People celebrate to showthat they are grateful for the year’s supply of food. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest season. It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. Today, in some European countries, people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and get together to celebrate over a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.在全部的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。
Unit One English and American Concepts of SpaceEdward T. Hall英国人和美国人的空间概念人们说英国人和美国人是被同一种语言分离开的两个伟大的民族。
英美民族之间的差异使得英语本身受到很多指责，然而，这些差异也许不应该过分归咎于语言，而应该更多的归因于其他层面上的交流：从使很多美国人感到做作的英式语音语调到以自我为中心的处理时间、空间和物品的不同方法。
如果说这世上有两种文化间的空间关系学的具体内容迥然不同，那就是在有教养(私立学校)的英国人和中产阶级的美国人之间了。
造成这种巨大差异的一个基本原因是在美国人们借助空间大小来对人或事加以分类，而在英国决定你身分的却是社会等级制度。
在美国，你的住址可以很好的暗示你的身分（这不仅适用于你的家庭住址，也适用于你的商业地址）。
住在纽波特和棕榈滩的人要比布鲁克林和迈阿密的人高贵时髦得多。
格林尼治和科德角与纽华克和迈阿密简直毫无类似之处。
座落在麦迪逊大道和花园大道的公司要比那些座落在第七大道和第八大道的公司更有情调。
街角办公室要比电梯旁或者长廊尽头的办公室更受尊敬。
而英国人是在社会等级制度下出生和成长的。
无论你在哪里看到他，他仍然是贵族，即便是在鱼贩摊位的柜台后面。
除了阶级差异，英国人和我们美国人在如何分配空间上也存在差异。
在美国长大的中产阶级美国人觉得自己有权拥有自己的房间，或者至少房间的一部分。
当我让我的美国研究对象画出自己理想的房间或办公室时，他们毫无例外的只画了自己的空间，而没有画其他人的地方。
当我要求他们画出他们现有的房间或办公室时，他们只画出他们共享房间里自己的那部分，然后在中间画一条分隔线。
无论是男性还是女性研究对象，都把厨房和主卧划归母亲或妻子的名下，而父亲的领地则是书房或休息室，如果有的话；要不然就是工场，地下室，或者有时仅仅是一张工作台或者是车库。
美国女性如果想独处，可以走进卧室、关上门。
2021年《高级英语》课文逐句翻译（2）青年人的四种选择Lesson 2 Four Choices for Young People在毕业前不久，斯坦福大学四年级主席吉姆？宾司给我写了一封信，信中谈及他的一些不安。
Shortly before his graduation，Jim Binns，president of the senior class at Stanford University，wrote me about some of his misgivings.他写道：“与其他任何一代人比拟，我们这一代人在看待成人世界时抱有更大的疑虑……同时越来越倾向于全盘否定成人世界。
”“More than any other generation，” he said，“our generation views the adult world with great skepticism… there is also an increased tendency to reject completely that world.”很明显，他的话代表了许多同龄人的看法。
Apparently he speaks for a lot of his contemporaries.在过去的几年里，我倾听过许多年轻人的谈话，他们有的还在大学读书，有的已经毕业，他们对于成人的世界同样感到不安。
During the last few years，I have listened to scores of young people，in college and out，who were just as nervous about the grown world.大致来说，他们的态度可归纳如下：“这个世界乱糟糟的，到处充满了不平等、贫困和战争。
对此该负责的大概应是那些办理这个世界的成年人吧。
如果他们不能做得比这些更好，他们又能拿什么来教育我们呢？这样的教导，我们根本不需要。
高级英语课文中的翻译第一课（课文中的英译汉）1.The one I am thinking of particularly is entered by a Gothic - archedgateway of aged brick and stone. You pass from the heat and glare ofa big, open square into a cool, dark cavern which extends as far asthe eye can see, losing itself in the shadowy distance. 此时此刻显现在我脑海中的这个中东集市，其入口处是一座古老的砖石结构的哥特式拱门。
你首先要穿过一个赤日耀眼、灼热逼人的大型露天广场，然后走进一个凉爽、幽暗的洞穴。
这市场一直向前延伸，一眼望不到尽头，消失在远处的阴影里。
2.It is a point of honour with the customer not to let the shopkeeperguess what it is she really likes and wants until the last moment. 对于顾客来说，至关重要的一点是，不到最后一刻是不能让店主猜到她心里究竟中意哪样东西、想买哪样东西的。
假如让店主猜中了她所要买的商品的话，他便会漫天要价，而且在还价过程中也很难作出让步。
3.The seller, on the other hand, makes a point of protesting that theprice he is charging is depriving him of all profit, and that he is sacrificing this because of his personal regard for the customer. 而在卖主那一方来说，他必须竭尽全力地声称，他开出的价钱使他根本无利可图，而他之所以愿意这样做完全是出于他本人对顾客的敬重。
2021年《高级英语》课文逐句翻译（1）Lesson One Rock Superstars 关于我们和我们的社会，他们告诉了我们些什么？What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society？摇滚乐是青少年背叛的音乐。
——摇滚乐评论家约相？罗克韦尔Rock is the music of teenage rebellion.—— John Rockwell，rock music critic知其崇拜何人便可知其人。
——小说家罗伯特？佩恩？沃伦By a man’s heroes ye shall know him.—— Robert Penn Warren，novelist1972年6月的一天，芝加哥圆形剧场挤满了大汗淋漓、疯狂摇摆的人们。
It was mid-June，1972，the Chicago Amphitheater was packed，sweltering，rocking.滚石摇滚乐队的迈克？贾格尔正在台上演唱“午夜安步人”。
Mick Jagger of the Rolling Stones was singing “Midnight Rambler.”演唱结束时评论家唐？赫克曼在现场。
Critic Don Heckman was there when the song ended.他描述道：“贾格尔抓起一个半加仑的水罐沿舞台前沿边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排汗流浃背的听众。
听众们蜂拥般跟随着他跑，急切地希望能沾上几滴洗礼的圣水。
“Jagger，” he said，“grabs a half-gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform，sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners. They surge to follow him，eager to be touched by a few baptismal drops”。
1973年12月下旬的一天，约1.4万名歌迷在华盛顿市外的首都中心剧场尖叫着，乱哄哄地拥向台前。
It was late December，1973，Some 14，000 screaming fans were crunching up to the front of the stage at Capital Center，outside Washington，D.C.美国的恐怖歌星艾利丝？库珀的表演正接近尾声。
Alice Cooper，America’s singing ghoul，was ending his act.他表演的最后一幕是假装在断头台上结束本身的生命。
He ends it by pretending to end his life – with a guillotine.他的“头”落入一个草篮中。
His “head” drops into a straw basket.“哎呀！”一个黑衣女孩子惊呼道：“啊！真是了不起，不是吗？”。
“Ooh，” gasped a girl dressed in black. “Oh，isn’t that marvelous？”当时，14岁的迈克珀力也在场，但他的父母不在那里。
Fourteen-year-old Mick Perlie was there too，but his parents weren’t.“他们觉得他恶心，恶心，恶心，”迈克说，“他们对我说，你怎么受得了那些？”“They think he’s sick，sick，sick，” Mike said. “They say to me，‘How can you stand that stuff？’”1974年1月下旬的一天，在纽约州尤宁谷城拿骚体育场内，鲍勃？狄伦和“乐队”乐队正在为音乐会上要用的乐器调音。
It was late January，1974. Inside the Nassau Coliseum in Uniondale，New York，Bob Dylan and The Band were tuning for a concert.馆外，摇滚歌迷克利斯？辛格在大雨中等待着入场。
Outside，in the pouring rain，fan Chris Singer was waiting to get in.“这是朝圣，”克利斯说，“我应该跪着爬进去。
”“ This is pilgrimage，” Chris said，“I ought to be crawling on my knees.”对于这一切好评及个人崇拜，你怎么看？How do you feel about all this adulation and hero worship？当米克？贾格尔的崇拜者们把他视为上帝的最高代表或是一个神时，你是赞成还是反对？When Mick Jagger’s fans look at him as a high priest or a god，are you with them or against them？你也和克利斯？辛格一样对鲍勃？狄伦怀有几乎是宗教般的崇敬吗？Do you share Chris Singer’s almost religious reverence for Bob Dylan？你认为他或狄伦是步入歧途吗？Do you think he – or Dylan – is misguided？你也认为艾利丝？库珀令人恶心而拒不接受吗？Do you reject Alice Cooper as sick？难道你会莫名其妙地被这个奇怪的小丑吸引，原因就在于他表达出你最狂热的幻想？Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown，perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies？这些并不是闲谈。
These aren’t idle questions.有些社会学家认为对这些问题的回答可以充分说明你在想些什么以及社会在想些什么——也就是说，有关你和社会的态度。
Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking – in other words，about where you and your society are.社会学家欧文？霍洛威茨说：“音乐表示其时代。
”“Music expressed its times，” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.霍洛威茨把摇滚乐的舞台视为某种辩说的论坛，一个各种思想比武的场所。
Horowitz sees the rock music arena as a sort of debating forum，a place where ideas clash and crash.他把它看作是一个美国社会努力为本身的感情及信仰不竭重新进行解释的地方。
He sees it as a place where American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.他说：“重新解释是一项只有青年人才能执行的任务。
只有他们才把创造与夸张、理性与运动、言语与声音、音乐与政治融为一体。
”“The redefinition，” Horowitz says，“is a task uniquely performed by the young. It is they alone who combine invention and exaggeration，reason and motion，word and sound，music and politics.”作曲兼演唱家托德？伦德格伦对这个不雅点表示赞同。
Todd Rundgren，the composer and singer，agrees.他说：“摇滚乐与其说是一种音乐力量不如说是一种社会心理的表示。
就连埃尔维斯？普雷斯利也并非是一种伟大的音乐力量，他只不外是表现了50年代青少年那种心灰意冷的精神状态。
”“Rock music，” he says，“is really a sociological expression rather than a musical force. Even Elvis Presley wasn’t really a great musical force. It’s just that Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the 1950s.”毫无疑问，普雷斯利震惊了美国的成人世界。
Of course Presley horrified adult America.报纸写社论攻击他，电视网也禁止播他，但也许埃尔维斯证实了霍洛威茨和伦德格伦的看法。
Newspapers editorialized against him，and TV networks banned him. But Elvis may have proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believe.当他通过电视上埃德？沙利文的星期日晚间的综艺节目出现在千百万人面前时，就引起了某种辩说。
When he appeared on the Ed.Sullivan Sunday night variety show in front of millions，a kind of “debate” took place.多数年纪大的不雅众眉头紧皱，而大多数年轻不雅众则报以掌声欢迎。
Most of the older viewers frowned，while most of the younger viewers applauded.摇滚乐评论家们说，从埃尔维斯到艾利丝，许多歌星帮忙我们的社会解说其信仰与态度。
Between Elvis and Alice，rock critics say，a number of rock stars have helped our society define its beliefs and attitudes.鲍勃？狄伦触动了对现状不满的神经，他唱到民权、核散落物以及孤独。
