2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习 ——选词填空一 二

2012中考英语答案2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9 套）2012年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。

但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为2012年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。

2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1well soft second better may strongly afraid sand stay up if now house We cant stop an earthquake地震but we can do things to make sure they dont destroy毁坏whole cities. First it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earths plates板块join together. Second if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake it is better to build houses on rocks not on 4. ________. Third you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake but strong ones may 6. ________ Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco旧金山. They call it The Big One . However people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. 参考答案：1. good2. two3. may4. sand5. strong6. stayup7. afraid8. houses9. now 10. if 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2 forget bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，differently I ，every stop，each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ himbroken umbrellas and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with himthat day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4_______ the seat.When the train arrived in London Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often didduring his journey by train. Just as he was getting off he was 6 ________ by the man. Hesaid angrily Thats 7________ Mr. Brown s face turned red and he gave it back to theman at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After agood look at 8 ________ of them he said Youve mended them very well. In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas Youve had a 10 ________ day he said.参考答案：1.brought 2.mended 3.forgot 4.beside 5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.each9.same 10.lucky 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空3before discover fast income watch so fast it ago shine not can Light travels at a speed 速度which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound.2. ________ one second light travels about 300000 kilometers but sound travels only 340meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match.If you stand far away from the starter发令员you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far awaythat light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7.________ ata speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonights startedon 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born. So if we want to be honest诚实we 9. ________ say The stars are shining brightlytonight. We have to say The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but theirlight has just reached our earth. 参考答案：1.faster 2.In 3.watching e 5.before 6.so 7.ago 8.its 9.cannot 10.shining 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空4other move enough find desert make use another friend carry trouble friend You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world but it is not true. In thedesert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills too. Thereis a little rain in the 2.________ butit is not 3. ______ for most plants. The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat themeat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes water bagsand even tents帐篷. They use the camels骆驼for 6._______ things. The people of the desert have to keep 7._______ from places to place. They must alwayslook for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is momore food for their animals they take down their tents put them on the camels and move to 8._______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuseto help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.参考答案：1.find 2.desert 3.enougheful5.make6.carrying7.moving8.another9.friendly10.trouble2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空5how they winter summer spend care dance take show open only good The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds animals trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hoursstudying birds A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects昆虫that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4.________ kept in the glass boxes. Come then with me and I will help you find some of Natures secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully. 参考答案：1.they 2.how 3.spent 4.carefully 5.winter 6.dancing 7.show 8.best 9.open 10.only 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空6two sudden cold teach in surprise French hot beard photo office passport China Mr Hill arrives at London Airport at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard蓄着胡须. Since it has been 2.________ there he has taken it off 剃掉. But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________. An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment andsays，Will you excuse me Please sit down. I shant keep you long. With this he walks away shows the photo to a second5.________ and says: I know that face. The second officer looks at the6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris the7.________ officer smiles and says: An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday And that man looks just the kind of man... 8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him and asks: Did you 9. ________ at the No.2. High School When Mr Hill answers 10. ________ that he did the first officer smiles and says: I thought so. Im Jack Smith. You taught me French. You havent changed a bit. 参考答案：1.France 2.hot 3.beard 4.photo 5.office 6.passport7.second 8.Suddenly 9.teach 10.insurprise 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空7other move enough find desert make use another friend carry trouble friend Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was he never gave up. Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didnt understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didnt wantto teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Toms mother to take the boy home. Toms mother taught him to read and write and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science. One day he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boys father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph. 参考答案：1.inventor 2.asking 3.how 4.so 5.more 6.tobe 7.interested 8.playing 9.safety10.thankful 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空8as sleep dream like again about think must wake up quick much why Dreams 梦may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2.________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5.________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6.________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carryover into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we cant remember the dream. Dreams can disappear 消失8. ________ from memory 记忆. Too much dreaming can be harmful 有害的. The 9. ________ we sleep the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired. 参考答案：1.sleeping 2.dreams 3.like4.again5.about6.thinking7.wakeup8.quickly9.more10.why 2012年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空9see looked for hunt dog kill wolf die tear remind back hunt his remember More than seven hundred years ago the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2.________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle 摇篮which was like asmall bed. When the Prince came back from hunting Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged histail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Princes chest. Then the Prince saw the bloodon Gelerts jaws and head. What have you done the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his babyson. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood onthem. So you have killed my son the Princesaid angrily. You unfaithful dog He took out hissword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ he managed to bark.Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was adead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killedthe wolf. The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. ThePrince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized he had killed9.________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountainand buried him there. After this the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn hewalked up the mountain and stood by the dogs grave for a few minutes. If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales people will show you where Gelert is buried. There isa sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.参考答案：1.hunting2.dog3.lookedfor 4killed 5.dying 6.wolf. 7.back8.Tears 9.his 10.reminds。

1. __E__2. ___A__3. ___H__4. ___I___5. ___C___6. ___F___7. ___D___8. ___G___Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonly two months with no school holidays. A newspaper ___1____ did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back school! The _____2____ of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and ____3_____ some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holidays. You have many _____4____ to make.Many schools take groups of students to some training centres. There, students can learn a lot from ____5____ activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about ____6____ animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns, some other centres ____7____ students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also ___8____ for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.1. ______2. ______3. _______4. _______5. ______6. _____7. ______8. _____2013年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonly two months with no school holidays. A newspaper ___1___ did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back school! The ____2____ of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and ____3____ some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holidays. You have many ____4____ to make.Many schools take groups of students to some training centres. There, students can learn a lot from ____5____ activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about ____6____ animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns, some other centres ____7____ students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also ___8____ for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.1. __C__2. __A__3. ___D__4. ____F___5. ___B___6. ___E__7. ___I___8. __G__II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only beMy relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we ___1_ about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone.to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl withoutshouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Heralways made me upset.learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought memy mother. Now, I talk to my mother almost every day. We get along quite well. Weand read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she gives me goodperson. I know that now.5. _____________6. _____________7. __________8. _________2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only beMy relationship with my mother changed after I went to college. When I was at home, we ___1___about many things, for example, wearing makeup(化妆) and talking on the phone.One time, before a big party, she to let me leave the house. She thought my makeup was too heavy. I had to wash my face before I went to the party. I was the only girl withoutshouted to tell me to hang up, and the person I was talking to could hear her. Heralways made me upset.learning about history, politics, and the world. I didn’t have the time or patience for long phone conversations. I stopped caring so much about things like makeup. I once went to a party with no makeup on, but I felt fine. I just laughed about it. My new way of thinking brought meand read the same books. I tell her about my problems and she givesperson. I know that now.5. _____B________6. _____A________7. ____D______8. _____E____附：2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（修改）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedschool.Interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about you. You should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the interview carefully. Then you will ______1______ understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the First find out about the school. Read the school introductions and look at the school Websites. Then think about yourself your strong points and _______2_______ ones. Try to find a few examples you could give the interviewers.What else you want to tell the interviewer about yourself? For example you might want to speak about your interests and ______3______ outside school. These tell the interviewer what Dress properly on the day. Arrive a few minutes early. When you first meet the interviewer, greet him or her _______4_______. Don’t forget to smile and make eye contact.are _______5______ and friendly.If you get nervous, take a deep _______6_______ to calm yourself down. Listen to the Last but not least, _______7______ the interview, don’t forget to thank the interviewer and say goodbye.I’m sure that you will _______8________ your interviews. Best of luck, boys and girls!5. _____C______6. _____B______7. _____D______8. ______A_______2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（修改）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedschool.Interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about you. You should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the interview carefully. Then you will ______1______ understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the interview.First find out about the school. Read the school introductions and look at the school Websites. Then think about yourself your strong points and _____2______ ones. Try to find a few examples you could give the interviewers.What else you want to tell the interviewer about yourself? For example you might want to speak about your interests and ______3_____ outside school. These tell the interviewer what kind of person you are. Be ready to talk about why you enjoy them.Dress properly on the day. Arrive a few minutes early. When you first meet the interviewer, greet him or her _______4_______. Don’t forget to smile and make eye con tact.are _______5______ and friendly.If you get nervous, take a deep _______6_______ to calm yourself down. Listen to the Last but not least, _______7______ the interview, don’t forget to thank the interviewer and say goodbye.I’m sure that you will _______8_______ your interviews. Best of luck, boys and girls!附：only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper ___1____ did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back school! The _____2____ of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and ____3_____ some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holidays. You have many _____4____ to make.1. ___C___2. ___A___3. ____D____4. ____B____from ____5____ activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about ____6____ animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns, some other centres ____7____ students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also ___8____ for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.5. ___B_____6. ___E___7. ___A____8. ___C____2013年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（修改）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be usedonly two months with no school holidays. A newspaper ___1____ did a survey among a group of students. In the survey, 68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back school! The _____2____ of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and ____3_____ some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-week holidays. You have many _____4____ to make.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________from ____5____ activities. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest. They also learn more about ____6____ animals and plants. At the same time, they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.In most towns, some other centres ____7____ students different courses, such as computer game design, film making and painting. Students can also ___8____ for school trips. They can practice their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.5. __________6. _________7. __________8. ____________。

2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语 3A(满分:150分 时间:100分钟) Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)(略)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)31.Could I have an early morning call six o clock tomorrow?A.onB.toC.atD.in32.We have decided to try best to raise more money for the local charity.B.our C .we D.ours33.You really don t have to worry your weight.You look just right.A.forB.fromC.withD.about34.I can t connect my computer to the Internet.There must be wrong with it.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing35.The baby feels while his mother holds him in her arms.A.saveB.safeC.safelyD.safety36.Pudong International Airport is one of airports in the world.A.big B .bigger C.biggest D.the biggest37.Martin and his friends didn t eat up all the food they ordered, they took the rest away.A.forB.orC.soD.as38.Peter will cook for his parents the International Day of Families comes.A.unlessB.whenC.untilD.though39.With the help of the new technology,you e-mail your friends by mobile phone.A.canB.mustC.needD.should40. Tony Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Both;and D .Not only;but also41.Stop about the traffic.Just think about what we can do to improve it.plainB.to complainplainingplained42.Don t jump to a conclusion!Let s the problem first.A.to discussB.discussC.discussedD.discussing43.— do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?—To read the news and search for the information they need.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What44.The volunteers a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A.offeredB.will offerC.are offeringD.have offered45.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school.A.celebrate B .were celebrating C.will celebrate D.have celebrated46.Jenny told me that she an English Speech Contest the next month.A.takes part inB.is taking part inC.took part inD.would take part in47. wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an48.I m sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking very soon.A.madeB.will makeC.were madeD.will be made49.—Shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp?—A.Good idea.B.You re welcome.C.Not at all.D.Never mind.50.—Congratulations!You ve got a chance to be an exchange student!—A.Thank you.B.I agree.C.Of course.D.Good luck.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be usedA headmaster is giving a speech about how to perform successfully in an interview to a new school.Ⅳ.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)17.Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18.Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19.While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20.In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21.It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22.When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23.Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listening Comprehension (听力理解) （共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1.________2. _______3. _________4. __________5. __________6. _________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7. A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June.8. A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month.9. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi.10. A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one.11. A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match.12. A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall.13. A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide.14. A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person.15. A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night.C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again.16. A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting.C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(7分)17. Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company-.18. Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19. While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20. In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.21. It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22. When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.23. Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。

2012上海中考英语答案2012上海中考英语卷一说明:本卷有4大题，共85分第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，计25分)第一节:听小对话，从A 、 B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1. How did Lucy study for her last test?A. B. C. 2. What are they doing now?A. B. C. 3. What is Sandy’s favorite now?A. B. C. 4. Which subject is the boy afraid?A. B. C. 5.How will the man probably go to Boston next Sunday?A. B. C. 第二节:听小对话，从A 、 B、C三个选项中选择最佳的选项。

6. What do they like to eat every day?A. fruitB. vegetablesC. Meat 7. How far is the nearest hospital?A. About 3 kilometersB. About 4 kilometersC.About5 kilometers8.When is Lucy going to Beijing?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday 9.Whre are they talking?A. At homeB. In a bookstore.C. In a zoo 10. How is Bill now?A. He is well.B. He isn’t well enough.C. He is still badly ill.第三节:听独白，根据提问从 A 、 B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Mike’s age He was 11 years old.What happened? A 12 hit Mike one day.Mike’s problem Maybe he would never 3 upResult Mike’s 14 brought Cody to the hospital andthe 15 woke him up.11. A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty 12. A. bike B. car C. truck 13. A. get B. stand C. wake 14. A. friends B. grandparents C. parents 15. A.cat B. dog C. friend第二部分笔试部分二、单项填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【揭秘奉献】2012上海中考英语新题型精练（共9套）20XX年上海中考英语题型已确定，词汇与语法部分新增选词填空题，根据文章意思，选择方框中最恰当的词语，不需要进行词性转换。

但也增加不少难度，首先需要读懂文章，才能选择最正确的词，以下为20XX年上海中考英语新题型选词填空专项练习，供学生学习参考。

20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空1We cn't stop n erthquke(地震), but we cn do things to mke sure they don't destroy(毁坏) whole cities. irst, it is not 1 .________ ide to build houses long lines where 2. ________ o the erth's pltes(板块) join together. Second, i you think there 3. ________ be n erthquke, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must mke the houses s 5. ________ s possible. Wek buildings will ll down in n erthquke, but strong ones my 6. ________Scientists re 7. ________ tht one dy n even bigger erthquke will hit the prt round Sn rncisco(旧金山) . They cll it " The Big One ". However, people tody re still building more 8. ________ . The popultion in nd round Sn rncisco is 9.________ ten times more thn it ws in 1906. This mens tht 10. ________ there is nother erthquke, gret mny houses nd buildings will be destroyed.参考答案：1. good2. two3. my4. snd5. strong6. styup7. rid8. houses9. now10. i20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空2orget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，sme，dierently, I ，every , stop，echMr. Brown hd n umbrell shop in smll town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrells, nd then he took them to big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One dy Mr. Brown went to London by trin. He 3 ________ to tke n umbrell with him tht dy. Sitting in ront o him ws mn with n umbrell stnding 4 _______ the set. When the trin rrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrell s he oten did during his journey by trin. Just s he ws getting o, he ws 6 ________ by the mn. He sid ngrily, "Tht's 7________ !" Mr. Brown' s ce turned red nd he gve it bck to the mn t once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper hd got his six umbrells redy. ter good look t 8 ________ o them, he sid, "You've mended them very well."In the ternoon he got into the trin gin. The 9 ________ mn ws in the sme set. He looked t Mr Brown nd his six umbrells, "You've hd 10 ________ dy," he sid.参考答案：1.brought2.mendedot4.beside5.picked6.stopped7.mine8.ech9.sme10.lucky20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空3beore, discover , st, in, come, wtch , so, st it, go , shine, not cnLight trvels t speed(速度) which is bout million times 1 . ________ thn tht o sound. 2. ________ one second, light trvels bout 300,000 kilometers, but sound trvels only 340 meters. You cn get some ide o this dierence by 3. ________ the strt o running mtch.I you stnd r wy rom the strter(发令员), you cn see smoke 4.________ rom his gun 5.________ the sound reches your ers.The st speed o light produces some strnge cts. The nerest str is 6. ________ r wy tht light which you cn see rom it tonight strted to trvel to you our yers 7. ________ t speed o nerly two million kilometers every minute. The light rom some o tonight's strted on 8. ________ journey towrds you even beore you were born.So, i we wnt to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ sy , " The strs re shining brightly tonight." We hve to sy, " The strs look nice.They were 10. ________ our yers go but their light hs just reched our erth. "参考答案：1.ster2.In3.wtching4 e5.beore6.so7.go8.itsnot10.shining20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空4other, move, enough, ind ,desert, mke, use , nother, riend , crry , trouble, riendYou my think there is nothing but snd in the desert o the world, but it is not true. In the desert we cn 1._______ stones. We cn see hills, too. There is little rin in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ or most plnts.The nimls re 4. _______ to the desert people in mny wys. The desert people et the met nd drink the milk o the nimls. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, wter bgs nd even tents(帐篷). They use the cmels(骆驼) or 6. _______ things.The people o the desert hve to keep 7. _______ rom plces to plce. They must lwys look or grss or desert plnts or their nimls. They usully live in the tents. When there is mo more ood or their nimls, they tke down their tents, put them on the cmels nd move to 8. _______ plce. The desert people re very 9. _______. No mn in the desert would ever reuse to help the people in 10._______ nd give them ood nd wter.参考答案：1.ind2.desert3.enougheul5.mke6.crrying7.moving8.nother9.riendly10.trouble20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空5The world o the out-o doors is ull o secrets. nd 1. ________ re so interesting tht quite lot o people re busy studying them. ll round us re birds, nimls, trees nd lowers. The cts bout 2.________ they live nd grow re s interesting s nything could be.Do you know tht one o the gret presidents o the United Sttes 3 ________ hours nd hours studying birds businessmn who lives ner New York City becme so interested in insects(昆虫) tht he begn to collect them. He now hs more thn one thousnd dierent kinds 4. ________ kept in the glss boxes.Come then with me, nd I will help you ind some o Nture's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods nd ields. Here we shll ind how rbbit tells the other rbbits tht there is dnger. We shll ollow mother ber nd her young ones s they serch or ood nd get redy or 5. ________ sleep. We shll wtch bees 6. ________ in the ir to let other bees know where they cn ind ood. I will 7.________ you mny otherinteresting things, but the 8. ________ thing tht I cn tech you is to keep your eyes nd ers 9.________ when you go out o doors. Nture tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look nd listen creully.参考答案：1.they2.how3.spent4.creully5.winter6.dncing7.show8.best9.open10.only20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空6Mr Hill rrives t Londonirport, t the end o three-week holidy in 1. ________. Usully he wers berd(蓄着胡须). Since it hs been 2.________ there, he hs tken it o (剃掉). But his pssport photo showshim with his 3. ________.n oicer looks t the 4. ________or moment, nd sys，"Will you excuse me Plese sit down. I shn't keep you long." With this, he wlks wy, shows the photo to second 5.________, nd sys: "I know tht ce." The second oicer looks t the 6. ________ nd sks where Mr Hill hs come rom. When he hers tht Mr Hill hs rrived bck rom Pris, the 7.________ oicer smiles nd sys: "n Englishmn with berd stole pinting in Pris on ridy, nd tht mn looks just the kind o mn..."8.________ it comes to the irst oicer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, nd sks: "Did you9. ________ t the No.2. High School" When Mr Hill nswers, 10. ________, tht he did, the irst oicer smiles nd sys: "I thought so. I'm Jck Smith. You tught me rench. You hven't chnged bit."参考答案：1.rnce2.hot3.berd4.photo5.oice6.pssport7.second8.Suddenly9.tech10.insurprise20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空7Thoms Edison ws gret mericn 1.________ . When he ws child, he ws lwys 2.________ questions nd trying out new ides. No mtter 3.________ hrd it ws, he never gve up.Young Tom ws in school or only three months. His techer didn't understnd why he hd 4.________ mny strnge questions. Most o them were not bout his lessons. The techer didn't wnt to tech Tom ny 5.________ . He sked Tom's mother to tke the boy home. Tom's mother tught him to red nd write, nd she ound him 6.________ very good pupil. He lernt very st nd becme very 7.________ in science.One dy , he sw little boy 8.________ on the rilwy trcks t sttion. trin ws coming ner quiclly, nd the boy ws too rightened to move. Edison rushed out nd crried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's ther ws so 10.________ tht he tught Edison to sendmessges by telegrph.参考答案：1.inventor2.sking3.how4.so5.more6.tobe7.interested8.plying9.sety10.thnkul20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空8"Drems (梦 ) my be more importnt thn sleep. We ll need to drem," some scientists sy.Drems tke up bout one qurter o our 1 .________ time. People hve severl2. ________ech night. Drems re like short ilms. They re usully in colour. Some drems re3. ________ old ilms. They come to us overnd over 4. ________. Tht my be becuse the dremer is worrying bout something. Dreming my be wy o trying to ind n nswer.Some people get new ides 5. ________ their work rom drems. They my hve been 6. ________ bout their work ll dy. These thoughts cn crry over into drems.Sometimes we 7. ________ with good eeling rom drem. But oten we cn't remember the drem. Drems cn dispper (消失) 8. ________ rom memory (记忆).Too much dreming cn be hrmul (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we drem. The mind is hrd t work when we drem. Tht is 10. ________ we my hve long sleep nd still wke up tired.参考答案：1.sleeping2.drems3.like4.gin5.bout6.thinking7.wkeup8.quickly9.more10.why20XX年上海中考英语新题型专项练习——选词填空9More thn seven hundred yers go, the Prince o Wles hd very big nd brve dog clled Gelert.One dy the Prince wnted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to sty t home nd look ter his bby son. The bby ws in wooden crdle (摇篮), which ws like smll bed.When the Prince cme bck rom hunting, Gelert rn out to meet his mster. He wgged his til nd jumped up to put his pws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince sw the blood on Gelert's jws nd hed."Wht hve you done" the Prince sid. He rushed into his house nd 3. ________his bby son. The crdle ws lying on its side on the loor. The clothes were torn nd there ws blood on them."So you hve killed my son" the Prince sid ngrily. "You unithul dog!" He took out his sword（剑） nd 4. ________ the dog. Just s Gelert ws 5. ________ , he mnged to brk. Then the Prince herd bby cll to the dog.The Prince rn out o the house nd sw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Ner him ws ded 6. ________. Then the Prince knew tht Gelert hd deended（保卫） the bby nd killed the wol.The Prince rn 7. ________ into the house but he ws too lte. Gelert ws ded. The Prince ws very sd indeed. 8. ________ rn down his ce when he relized 'he hd killed 9. ________ithul riend. The Prince crried the body o his brve dog to the top o mountin nd buried him there. ter this, the Prince never smiled gin. Every morning t dwn, he wlked up the mountin nd stood by the dog's grve or ew minutes.I you go to MountSnowdon in Wles, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is sign by his grve. It 10. ________people o brve nd ithul dog.参考答案：1.hunting2.dog3.lookedor4,killed5.dying6.wol.7.bck8.Ters9.his10.reminds。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. It eats three leaves. B. It walks slowly. C. It is lovely.2. A. The zoo is great. B. Thank you. I hope so. C. I am very happy.3. A. Please start. B. No, I don‟t. C. OK, I will.4. A. Some shampoo is bad for hair.B. Over there, on the second floor.C. No, we haven‟t go t any shampoo.5. A. OK, let‟s go. B. It doesn‟t matter. C. That‟s right.（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. What is the man going to do?A. Run to the airport.B. Wait for another bus.C. Hurry to get on the bus.7. Who keeps the CD now?A. Gary.B. Tom.C. Somebody else.8. Which sweater is more expensive in their conversation?A. The yellow one.B. The brown one.C. The blue one.9. What‟s Mary‟s father?A. A doctor.B. A worker.C. A driver.10. Why did John arrive at school late?A. There was too much traffic.B. Right now.C. We don‟t know.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

回答问题也是主观题之一。

一般来说，6道题中，前5道都是细节题，只要注意两点：①没有字数限制的情况下尽量回答完整。

②由Why引导的问题一定要由Because回答。

③注意提问的时态，比如is,was,did等。

而最后一题，通常是开放性试题，这种题要注意，只要不是特别离谱的回答一般都对，就是不能只写一点答案，后面要加一句句子，比如说原因之类的，不过尽量回答时别超过横线的长度考写作4分文采分，主要有两种得分方式：谚语俗语+复杂句型。

谚语俗语不用多说，写对用对就能得分比较简单。

至于复杂句型要求比较高，不是所有从句都可以，比如状语从句、宾语从句运用是最基本的。

文采分加分句型主要有以下几个：定语从句（限定、非限定）、强调句型、同位语从句、倒装句...In the Renaissance Period(文艺复兴时期)（1500-1650），people became interested in higher education. They wanted to learn the a_____ languages such as Greek and Latin languages that were used in the old times, and study mathematics, science,and so on. Many university were set up during the 16th century.University education was a privilege(特权) of the rich. Girls were not allowed to attend and poor people could not a_____ to go. A member of a wealthy family could attend university at the age of ten. He might study in different universities and since the teaching was all d____in Latin, it didn't matter which country he studied in. It was not unusual for a young boy study one year in Italy and another in France without speaking either or Italian.It was p______ in the 16th century to complete university without learning how to read or write. Since books were handwritten, there was not enough to give o_____ to each student. Often, only the teacher had a book. He would read to the students who would memorize what he said. Tests were oral, not written. In fact, many students finished school without ever writing a word.For the not so wealthy, grammar schools were built in towns. They learned basic grammar and mathematics, and took part in Bible study. At home, girls learned washing, cooking,dancing, and the basics of taking care of a household. Poor children r_______ attended school.The renaissance was a time when learners did not simply accept what they were old. They did scientific experiments themselves to search for a________ to the mysteries(神秘) of the space. Copmicus calculated that the Earth turned around the sun but was afraid to publish his works for fear that the Church would punish him. Calileo later supported this. The watch, the telescope and some others were some inventions of this period.1. ancient 学会从前后文中找关键词后文中出现such as / old times , 很显然是要大家填写关于old time language 的一个总称2. afford 根据句意判断女孩不允许进入大学，穷人支付不起学费3. done 根据句意，他可以在不同的大学，不同的国家学习，原因是教学都是用拉丁语来完成的。

2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分１5０分,考试时间1０0分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题,共９９小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part １Listening (第一部分听力)I.Lisｔeninｇcompreｈensｉon（听力理解) （共３0分)A.Listen and choｏｓe thｅrigｈｔpicture （根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)1. _______ ２. _＿___＿_ﻩ３._____＿_ 4.＿＿_＿_＿_ ５.____＿＿_ 6. _____＿_B.Lisｔeｎto tｈe ｄｉａlｏｇｕｅand choose thｅbeｓtａnswer to tｈe questｉｏn yｏu ｈeａr (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7.A）In Marcｈ.B) IｎApril.C）Ｉn May．D)In Jｕｎｅ.8.A) Once a wｅek. B) Twice a weｅｋ. ﻩC）Ｏｎceａmonth. D) Tｗiｃe aｍonth.9.Ａ) Ｂｙbus. ﻩB）By undｅrground．ﻩC) Ｏｎｆoot. ﻩﻩD) Ｂy taxi.10.A）Thｅbrown ｏne．B) The bｌue ｏne．Ｃ) Thｅreｄone.ﻩD) Ｔｈe greｅｎoｎe．11.A) Ｔo wａtcｈTV.Ｂ) To plａy foｏtbalｌ. Ｃ) Tｏseｅａfilm. ﻩD)Tohold a ｍatch.12.A）Ｉn a car pａrk. B）In ａｐｏｓt offｉce．C)Inａcoffeeｂar. D)In a sｃｈool halｌ.13.A) Ａliｂrarian.ﻩＢ) A sｈｏｐasｓiｓtant.ﻩC) A secｒetａry. D）Ａtｏurguidｅ．14.A）A fｉlｍ.Ｂ) A nｏｖel．ﻩC）A gａme. ﻩD) Ａpeｒsoｎ．15.A) Jａne shｏuld chaｎgeａｂus．Ｂ)Ｊanｅstayｅdｕpｔoo ｌate last nｉｇhｔ.C) Ｊane always gｅts up eaｒly. D) Jａne ｕｓｅd ｔhe same exｃｕseagａin.16.A) Beｃause pａintｉng iｓfun ｔo ｈer. ﻩＢ) Becａuse she ｉs gｏod aｔｐaintiｎｇ.Ｃ) Becausｅheｒparenｔs aｒe artists．ﻩD) Bｅｃauｓeｓhｅｗａnts to ｂe an artiｓt.C.Lisｔeｎto thｅｐaｓｓageａｎｄteｌｌｗhｅthｅr the fｏllowing statｅｍents are tｒue or fａｌｓe (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）(7分)17.Jａck was in charge ｏf the salｅs deｐａrtｍent in ａbigcoｍｐany.18.Jackｔook sｏｍｅwork hｏme ｔo cｏmplete foｒa mｅeting oｎe day.19.Ｗhｉle Jaｃk wａs wｏrkinｇ，ｈe took seｖeral breakｓas hｅｗａｓtired.20.In orｄeｒtｏmakｅＴim bｕsy，Jａck gａｖe Ｎm ａｎｅwｓpaｐeｒto read.21.It ｔook Ｔiｍｏnly about four mｉnutes tｏｆinisｈthe taｓk ｆrｏｍhis dad.22.Ｗhen Tim saiｄhe hａd cｏmｐleｔｅd hiｓtaｓk，Jackｗas excited.23.Tim was faｍilｉar ｗitｈtｈe world map ｓｏhe ｐut iｔtogetｈｅｒquｉcklｙ.D.Lｉstｅn to ｔhe paｓsａge anｄｃoｍplete the followｉnｇsentｅncｅｓ(听短文，完成下列内容。