中考英语选词填空专项训练(答案)

中考英语选词填空精选练习题一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、---I ’m too busy_______ to my family often. ---Why not call them instead?正确答案：BA､writing B､to writeC､written D､write2、The children ______ not to play with the fire.正确答案：AA､are often told B､tellC､are telling D､told3、---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?---Around 2000, but I ’ ve forgotten most of them.正确答案：AA､by B､atC､to D､on4、---Alice, why didn ’ t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital.正确答案：BA､had B､didC､was going to D､didn’ t5、---I ’ m ______ in what _____ you. ---Well, don ’ t follow suit. Just do what you like.正确答案：BA､interesting, interests B､interested, interestsC､interest, interests D､interest, interesting6、---I feel tired and sleepy. ---Why not stop _____?正确答案：BA､to work B､to have a restC､having a rest D､to go on with your work7、---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I ’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.正确答案：DA､take B､carryC､get D､bring8、---This is no-smoking zone. Can ’ t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.正确答案：DA､haven ’t seen B､won ’ t seeC､don ’ t see D､didn ’ t see9、---I don ’ t think your team can beat theirs. ---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.正确答案：AA､No, we can ’ t B､Yes, we can ’ tC､Yes, we can D､No, we can10、---Excuse me, but I don ’ t think you can take photos here. ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.正确答案：BA､don ’ t know B､didn ’ t knowC､have no idea D､haven ’ t known11、---The pen writes well though it doesn ’ t cost much. --- Let me have a try. So _____.正确答案：BA､it is B､it doesC､does it D､is it12、---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.正确答案：BA､while B､whenC､until D､because13、---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year. ---That ’ s why you ’ re getting fatter.正确答案：AA､fewer, more B､more, lessC､least, more D､many, much14、---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,00And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.正确答案：AA､What, are B､How many, areC､What, is D､How many, is15、---Sorry. I am late. ---It doesn ’ t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutes正确答案：CA､has begun B､has startedC､has been on D､had been on16、---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I ’ ve read them several times.正确答案：AA､Both B､NeitherC､None D､Either17、---We ’ ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It ’ s high time for you to work hard.正确答案：BA､study B､to studyC､be studied D､be studying18、---Dad, what’ s the sea like?---Well, it’ s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.正确答案：DA､one third B､three quarterC､three-fourth D､three quarters19、---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it ’ ll take _____ ten minutes.正确答案：AA､another B､otherC､others D､more20、---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He ’ s already been told.正确答案：DA､mustn ’ t B､can’ tC､don ’ t D､needn ’ t21、---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water. ---It _____ for nearly a week.正确答案：BA､has rained B､had rainedC､would rain D､was raining22、---The smell in the room is really terrible. ---You said it. Let ’ s keep all the windows _____ .正确答案：BA､closed B､openC､opening D､to open23、---You ’ ve dropped _____ “ s’ ’ in the word “ acros ’ ’---Oh, ____ letter “s’ ’ should be doubled like this “ across ’ ’ .正确答案：DA､a, a B､an, aC､a, the D､an, the24、---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn ’ t because I _______a film.正确答案：CA､had watched B､have watchedC､was watching D､am watching25、---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It ’ s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.正确答案：AA､what B､howC､whether D､which26、---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.正确答案：AA､have been B､have comeC､have arrived D､waited。

中考英语短文填词单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many kinds of flowers in the park. The ____ are very beautiful.A.rosesB.liliesC.daisiesD.sunflowers答案：A。

“roses”是玫瑰；“lilies”是百合花；“daisies”是雏菊；“sunflowers”是向日葵。

题干中提到公园里有很多种花，通常玫瑰被认为是非常美丽的花，且在这些选项中玫瑰在人们印象中美丽程度较高。

2.In the library, there are many ____ on the shelves.A.booksB.magazinesC.newspapersD.dictionaries答案：A。

“books”是书；“magazines”是杂志；“newspapers”是报纸；“dictionaries”是字典。

图书馆的架子上通常放的最多的是书。

3.The farmer has many animals on his farm. The ____ are very cute.A.pigsB.cowsC.sheepD.ducks答案：C。

“pigs”是猪；“cows”是奶牛；“sheep”是绵羊；“ducks”是鸭子。

绵羊通常被认为是比较可爱的动物，且“sheep”单复数同形。

4.The students are doing an experiment in the lab. They need some ____.A.tubesB.flasksC.beakersD.test tubes答案：D。

“tubes”是管子；“flasks”是烧瓶；“beakers”是烧杯；“test tubes”是试管。

学生在实验室做实验通常需要试管。

5.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A.vegetablesB.meatC.fruitsD.spices答案：A。

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析1.（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）【1】I don’t know how to _________ my reading speed .【答案】increase【解析】句意：我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。

increase 是一个动词，意思是提高。

句中使用的结构是how to do sth.，怎样去做某事，故这里应该填动词原形。

【2】 During the Water Festival people go on the street to ________ water _______ eachother .【答案】throw, at【解析】句意：在泼水节的时候，人们走上大街，互相泼水。

throw 愿意是扔，它有一个短语是throw…at…，朝…扔…。

在这个句子里可以意译成泼水。

空前有不定式的符号to，故这里用动词原形。

【3】Mooncakes ___________ people’s wishes to the family they love and miss .【答案】carry【解析】句意：月饼携带了人们对自己爱的人和思念的人的祝福。

carry是一个动词，意思是携带。

这句话的主语是mooncakes，是复数的形式，所以这里用动词的原形。

【4】They live next to a supermarket . It’s very _________________ .【答案】convenient【解析】句意：他们住在超市附近，很方便。

convenient 是一个形容词，意思是方便的，便利的。

根据句意可知，他们就住在超市附近，所以很便利。

【5】At the party he ___________ as Father Christmas .【答案】dressed up【解析】句意：在聚会上，他装扮成了圣诞老人。

dress up是一个固定的短语，意思是装扮，打扮。

根据句意可知，这里说的是过去的事情，故用过去式形式。

词语填空（15分)Christmas Day， the 25th of December， is the 1___ festival in the Christian countries of the world。

Christmas Day is particularly enjoyed by children， who get very excited because 2__ the presents they know they are going to receive. Small children believe that 3___ presents are brought by Father Christmas。

Father Christmas is a kind old man who, the children are told, lives at the North Pole。

He 4___ through the sky on a sledge（雪橇） which is pulled by deer and loaded with presents。

Stopping on the roofs the houses， he enters by 5___ down the chimney（烟囱）。

When small children go to bed on Christmas Eve, they 6___ a stocking at the end of their beds。

Their parents order them not 7_ to look at Father Christmas or he will not leave them _8_ 。

When they wake up， they find their stockings ____9__with presents。

初三英语选词填空专项训练一、选词填空。

The 26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as “beauty”on the sports ground shines in basketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能) attract many sports fans.Because Sui is one of the top basketball 2 in Asia (亚洲)，she was chosen to play in the WNBA(Women’s NBA) in the US. It’s the 3 time she has worked abroad. She said she was ready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So she always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good 5 English.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth!”She likes speaking English to 7 .Off the sports ground, she is a good writer. She reads 8 , from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories. That makes her love writing very much, She writes for many newspapers, andshe enjoys 9 diaries. She feels free to put her 10 down on paper.This is Sui Feifei, a popular new star.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.二、选词填空。

Laura Mills could never wake up early in the morning. She was always 41 for work and her life was in a mess.One day, after getting up late again, Laura had a terrible day. She felt upset（烦恼的）and 42 to make some changes. Then she came up with an idea. She bought an alarm clock for 43 . It could make a loud noise.Laura put her clock next to her bed. Every morning, when she heard the noise, she could wake up at once. However, a few days later, 44 the alarm clock was still loud and clear, it didn’t wake her up. A lazy voice in her head kept saying, “Don’t get up and 45 some more.” So she turned over in bed and fell asleep again. This made Laura get into 46 —she missed a very important meeting that morning. At that moment, she realized she must stop listening to the 47 voice. She put the clock next to her pillow（枕头）and went to bed early that night. The next morning, she forced herself to get up as soon as the clock 48 .From then on, she finished the things earlier and had time to do more things she liked. Her life changed 49 .Do you have the same experience? Good 50 make a good life. All of us can have another voice calling us early in the morning, saying “Get up and greet （迎接）a wonderful new day!” That is the alarm clock in our mind!二、根据短文内容，在每个空格处选择一个恰当的词，并用该词的适当形式填空，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）.（一）（forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ________ day,” he said.（二）（tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ）Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1.________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?（三）（well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks （岩石）, not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still buildi ng more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（四）（they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ beforemany people. I do not know 4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?（五）（how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let u s go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.（一）I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b1country in the world. I went there w2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with themh 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.(二)When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身地)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It cana 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stoplearning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!（三）Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in thestreet．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This timeMr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away．But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．（四）These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make yo u happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.（五）In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in the future.Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 ooeyY。

选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每词限用一次。

The Double (两倍的) Seven Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a ____1____ Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story about it.Long, long ago, there was a young man ____2____ Niu Lang. One day, he met a beautiful girl-Zhi Nu, the Goddess’s seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven (天国) to look for fun on the Earth. Zhi Nu soon fell in love ____3____ Niu Lang, and they got married without ____4____ the Goddess. They lived a happy life on the Earth and gave birth to two children. ____5____, the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhi Nu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very ____6____. Taking out her hairpin (发簪), the Goddess-created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two lovers. From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched ____7____ the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, so once a year ____8____ of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge “the bridge of magpies” for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed them ____9____ each year on the 7th day of the7th lunar (农历) month.That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express ____10____ love.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。

初三英语选词填空训练Many years ago, there was a family 1 Franklin. They lived in Boston. There were five一、选词填空。

2and six boys in the one she other play open think speak keep both widemother and his fatherHe could read when he The26-year-old Sui Feifei who is known as“beauty ” on the sports ground shines inbasketball games. 1 her pretty face and her talent(才能 ) attract many sports fans.eight he was sent to schoo school Benjamin had been atat math.He read a Because Sui is one of the top basketball2in Asia ( 亚洲 ) ， she was chosen to play in theWNBA(Women ’s NBA) in the US. It’s the3time she has worked abroad. She said she was bought a book with it. liked books. They told how to doready for the challenges ahead. She find friendship and help from her teammates and fans. So shethe paddles(脚蹼 ) for always has confidence in 4 . Much of her confidence comes from her good5English.1.“My best point is that I enjoy speaking-I’m never afraid 6 my mouth! ” She likes6.7 speaking English to7 .四、选词填空。

初三英语选词填空专项训练附答案Sui Feifei。

also known as "beauty" on the basketball court。

___ star in the sport。

Her attractive appearance and talent have won her many fans。

As one of the top basketball players in Asia。

she was selected to play in the Women's NBA in the US。

marking her third time working abroad。

Despite the challenges。

Sui remains confident。

___ in English also helps boost her confidence.___ to her success。

She is never afraid to open her ___。

___ reading a wide range of literature。

from foreign novels to Chinese Kungfu stories。

which has inspired her love of writing。

Sui has written for many ___ diaries。

___.Overall。

___ new star。

both on and off the basketball court.1.He was not skilled in math。

but he had a strong n for reading。

He devoured all of his father's books and would use any spare money he had to buy more。

1. well , soft, second ,better , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, housenot speak, call , idea, and, what, garden, hear , quiet , do ,eat , name, say中考英语选词填空专项训练We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .idea to build houses along lines where2.of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3.be anearthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. . Third, you must make thehouses as 5. as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strongones may 6. . .Scientists are 7.that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part aroundSan Francisco( 旧 金 山 ) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still buildingmore8.. The population in and around San Francisco is 9.ten timesmore than it was in 1906. This means that 10.many houses and buildings will be destroyed.( 2 )there is another earthquake, a greatMr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 himbroken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 to take an umbrella with himthat day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing4the seat. Whenthe train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 up the umbrella as he often did during hisjourney by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6by the man. He said angrily,“That’s7!” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at8of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The9man was in the same seat.He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10day,” he said.( 3 )A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer 1 out to him, “ What are you growing , Grandpa? ” The old man 2 _for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3 I’ll tell you.”The farmer didn’t like the 4 of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5the2. forget, bring ，mend ，beside ，luck ，pick ，same ，differently, I ，every , stop ，eachold man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6 in his ear, “ I’m planting peasin my 7 .”“ You should have shouted. I would have 8 quite clearly on that side.” Said the farmer.“ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9 that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10 my peas.”( 4 )3. telephone , for, lose, so, strong, clever, somebody, good, happy, outside, everybody, atMrs Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. she telephone the police and said, “ I have 4.a small black cat. Has 5. found one? ”“ No，madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts ( 融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. .”Mrs Andrews felt 8. when she heard this. “ And ,” she said, “ Our cat is very 9.. She almost talks. ”The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said “ Why don’t you put your 10.down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”( 5 )4. tell, hear, listen to , guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way , instructionHere are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. his people . He was a 3. . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4. countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5. .Much 6. , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7.back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of m ore 10. ?( 6 )5. before, discover , fast, in, come, watch , so, fastly, it, ago , shine, not canLight travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . than that of sound.2.one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4. from his gun5.the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8.journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”( 7 )6. happy, interest, problem, never, get away, eye, run , tire, have, miss ,catch, thinkA man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his1 . .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. been a good one since I became 3. in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.from it in my sleep. When I close my 5. , I’m out there in the football field and 6. after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“ Are you crazy ( 疯了) ?” the man shouted,“ I’ll 10. the ball !”( 8 )other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1. stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2. , but it is not 3. for most plants.The animals are 4. to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. shoes, water bags andeven tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8.p lace. The desert people are very 9. . No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10. and give them food and water.( 9 )9. how, they ,winter, summer spend, care , dance , take, show , open , only, goodThe world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2. they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4.kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. sleep. We shall watch bees 6. in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7. you many other interesting things, but the 8. thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9. when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10. to people who look and listen carefully.( 10 )10. two, sudden , cold, teach, in surprise, French, hot, beard, photo, office, passport,ChinaMr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. . Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2. there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. .An officer looks at the 4. for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5. , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris onhow, much, safe, thank, play , be, invent , no, so , interest, must , askas, sleep ,dream, like, again, about, think, must, wake up, quick, much ,whyFriday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you 9.at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10., that he did, thefirst officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."( 11 )Thomas Edison was a great American 1. . When he was a child, he was always2. gave up.questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.hard it was, he neverYoung Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacherdidn’t want to teach Tom any 5. . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’smother taught him to read and write, and she found him6.learnt very fast and became very 7.in science.a very good pupil. HeOne day , he saw a little boy 8.on the railway tracks at a station. A train wascoming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried theboy to 9 .. The boy’s father was so 10.messages by telegraph.that he taught Edison to send( 12 )"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 . time. People have several2. each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.old films. They come to us over and over 4.. That may be because thedreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new ideas 5.their work from dreams. They may have been 6.about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7.with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't rememberthe dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8.from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful ( 有 害 的 ). The 9. we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10.we may have a long sleepsee, looked for, hunt , dog ,kill , wolf ,die, tear , remind , back , hunt , his, rememberand ,receive , satellite , weather , change ,help,or , early , for, when , forecast , starand still wake up tired.( 13 )More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. with his men. He told his 2. to stayat home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle ( 摇 篮 ), which was like asmall bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. his babyson. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood onthem."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4.the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog., he managed to bark.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. . Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （ 保 卫 ） the baby andkilled the wolf. The Prince ran 7. into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8.ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9.faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain andburied him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people willshow you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.people of a brave and faithful dog.( 14 )Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast ( 预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1. take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms ( 形成). They send these pictures to the 2. station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. satellite pictures. 4. they receive the new pictures, they compare ( 比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6., they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8.. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. a week or more ahead.( 15 )have,study , happy ,leave, coffee, message, on , must , next ,arrive, go , sheCatherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1. .Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7.book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.( 16 )try, how, what, if, can, wonderful , much, shop, glass , read, down, putTom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . atthe table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. eyeglasses on before 4.their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. , too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. .The man in the shop made him 7. on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these.”The man became 8 . and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. you read at all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10.I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”( 17 )well, brother, on , ago , I , for , make , needn’t , as , because , much, beforeIn my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.( 18 )what, leave, ask, in, driver, something, inside , number , bring, me, howA: Good morning, madam. May I help you?B: Yes, I’m afraid I 1 my handbag on the taxi this morning!A: What’s 2 the handbag?B: About 5000 yuan.A: 3 else?B: Yes, my ID card, I think.A: By the way, have you 4 for the taxi ticket?B: Yes, the ticket 5 is 3456789.A: Well, I’ll help you to call the taxi 6 . ( Knocking at the door)B: Come in, please.A: Good morning, sir. I found this handbag on my taxi and I 7 it here. There’s much money 8 .B: Thank you very much. (turning to the woman). Is this your handbag?A: Yes, it’s9 . Thank goodness! 10 a kind man! Thank you.( 19 )eat, around , be , of , amuse , difficult, different , probable, gift, but, and, otherHave you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we3 young, we all have heard4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there ,8 also many specials with Disney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies,9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .( 20 )choose, across , never, thirst, need, time, play, on, exercises, photo, through differenceDo you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium( 钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3)Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8 computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.答案1.1.good2. Two3. may4. Sand5. Srrong6. Stay up7.afraid8.houses9.now 10.if2.1.brought 2.mended3.forgot4. beside5. picked6.stopped7. mine8.each9.same 10. lucky3.1.called 2.didn’t speak 3.and4.idea5.what6. quietly7.garden8.heard9. do 10. eaten4.1.outside 2. for 3. so 4. lost5. anybody6. strong7. well8.happier9. clever 10.telephone51.heard 2. tell 3. guard 4.other 5. drums 6. more 7. flew 8. army 9. with 10.ways61. faster 2. In 3. Watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7.ago 8. its 9.can’t 10. shining71.problem 2. never 3. interested 4. get away 5. eyes 6.running 7. tired 8. have 9. think 10.miss81. find 2.desert 3. enough 4. useful 5. make 6. carrying 7.moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble91. They 2. how 3.spent 4.carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best9. open 10.only10 1. France 2hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. suddenly 9. teach 10.in surprise11 1.inventor 2.asking 3.how 4.so 5.more 5. To be 7. Interested 8. Playing 9. Safety 10. Thankful.12 1.sleeping 2. Dream 3. Like 4. Again 5. About 6. Thinking 7 wake up 8 quickly 9 more 10 why13 1 hunting 2 dog 3 look for 4 killed 5 dying 6 wolf 7 back 8 Tears 9 his 10 reminds141 satellites 2 weather 3 receive 4 when 5 changed 6 forecast 7 help 8 earlier 9 or 10 for151 study 2 herself 3 leave 4 must 5 coffee 6 on 7 next 8 happily 9 gone 10 message161 what 2 down 3 put 4 reading 5 glasses 6 shop 7 try 8 more 9 can 10 if171 ago 2 brother’s 3 on 4 myself 5 for 6 needn’t7 most 8 because 9 as 10 made 181 left 2 in 3 Anything 4 asked 5 number 6 drive 7 bought 8 inside 9 mine 10 what191 around 2 amusement 3 were 4 of 5 probably 6 different 7 other 8 but 9 eating 10 gifts201 through 2 choice 3 different 4 never 5 thirsty 6 need 7 time 8 playing 9 on 10 exercise。

A new study shows that 1 billion young people are at risk for hearing loss（损失）. Because music, movies, phones and concerts have a 121 influence on it. It’s common for young people to listen to something too loud for a long time. Maybe it’s time to turn 122 the volume（音量）.The World Health Organization（WHO）says that millions of people around the 123 have serious hearing loss, especially young people. Because they overuse listening devices （设备）.For example, too much use of earphones among them increases hearing loss. It may 124 to tinnitus （耳鸣）for a while or long time. Besides, they often visit 125 with loud music. It is reported that there are about 0.67 to 1.35 billion young people joining in unsafe listening activities, 126 they are also at risk for listening loss. The earlier they are in noise environment, the more 127 they will have hearing problems.As hearing loss is becoming worse and worse, hearing and understanding others is getting more difficult. What should you do? To prevent hearing loss, you’d better 128 the advice：Keep the volume at a safe level.Reduce the time of 129 earphones.130 staying in loud spaces for a long time.Increase the distance between you and the source of the noise.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

中考英语选词填空练习试题（含答案）一、选词填空（）1. My mother often buys some ________ for me when she goes shopping.A. appleB. applesC. an apple（）2. —Can I help you?—Yes, I want to buy a ________ of milk.A. bottleB. bottlesC. bottle of（）3. There are many ________ on the tree. Let's pick some and eat them.A. bananaB. bananasC. the banana（）4. My father has two ________. He uses them to drive to work every day.A. carB. carsC. the car（）5. These are ________. They are very beautiful.A. flowerB. flowersC. a flower二、答案解析1. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。

句意：我妈妈购物时经常给我买一些苹果。

根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。

2. 答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。

句意：——我能帮你吗？——是的，我想买一瓶牛奶。

a bottle of表示“一瓶”，为固定搭配，故选C。

3. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。

句意：树上有很多香蕉。

让我们摘一些吃吧。

根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。

4. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。

句意：我爸爸有两辆车。

他每天开车去上班。

根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。

5. 答案：B解析：本题考查名词复数。

句意：这些是花。

它们非常漂亮。

根据句意，应选用复数形式，故选B。

当然，让我们继续完善这份练习试题。

三、选词填空（进阶版）（）6. If you want to improve your English, you should practice ________ every day.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak（）7. —________ is your favorite sport?—Basketball.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which（）8. The teacher asked us ________ quietly in the classroom.A. to workB. workingC. worked（）9. Lucy likes ________ books, but Lily prefers________ to music.A. reading; listeningB. to read; listenC. read; listening（）10. —Can I go out to play?—No, you ________. You must finish your homework first.A. needn'tB. can'tC. won't四、答案解析6. 答案：B解析：本题考查固定搭配。

中考英语选词填空专项练习班级考号姓名总分（一）选词填空A 阅读短文，从下列单词中选择适当的填空。

travel for have to rather than lessonsI want to be a tour guide. In fact, it is all I have ever wanted to be. I want to 86_______________ , especially to English-speaking countries such as the United States and Australia. However,I know that I 87_____________ improve my English, so I’ve started taking 88_______________ at a language school. It really helped me learn English. I have been a student here 89______________ two years, and I really love it. Maybe when I leave school I will think about becoming an English teacher 90_____________ a tour guide.B 阅读短文，从下列单词中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。

有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。

（每词限用一次）clean fall make relax bigIt snowed heavily in November in northern China. Big snows 91_______________ on Beijing, hebei, Shanxi, Ningxia and Xinjiang. For many cities, it was 92_______________ snowfall in the past 50years. Traffic 93______________ hard. Many schools had to close for days.Jia Aizhen, 14, said, “ It was lucky because I had more time to go over my lessons.I felt 94______________ to see the white snowy world.”Kang Xinyi and Wang Danyang, both 13, said, “It was so good we didn’t go to school!. We never saw such a big snow. We made only a small snowman last year. And we 95_____________ up the roads with our classmates since yesterday.”（二）选词填空A. 阅读短文，从下列单词中选择适当的填空。

中考英语短语选词填空专练(有答案)1.It’s raining outside。

You had better keep the rain out of the window.2.I am sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.3.I don’t know Mr。

Brown。

but I know something about him.4.Who is knocking on the door?5.We have known each other since we were children.6.You can keep in touch with me every week。

and in this way we can keep each other updated.7.The heavy rain kept him from going to school that day.8.Though it was dark。

they kept on working in the field.9.Tom knocked over the bottle of ink and there was ink all over him.10.Once you make a promise。

you should keep it.1.What is the appearance of your school。

It resembles a beautiful garden.2.Are you willing to go for a walk after dinner?3.Do not mock the people who are facing difficulties.4.XXX.5.We are currently living a happy life.3.Glass can be used to make bottles and glasses.4.Please be sure to check the departure time before the train leaves.5.I am determined to study hard and succeed.6.He mixed the sugar into the flour.7.Don't expect too much from me。

中考英语专项练习-选词填空（附答案）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）（一）1 Lots of ____________ (foreign) come to visit the old town every year.2 Don’t mind __________ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.3 He works in the __________ (big) computer company in the world.4 There are ___________ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.5 My mother _____________ (water) flowers when I came back.6 She is proud of ____________ (she) for not giving up easily.7 The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the question _______(correct).8 He ___________ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt in an accident.（二）1 He has much ____________ (interesting) in collecting stamps.2 Believe in ___________ (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.3 I found something important in _________ (today) newspaper.4 More trees and flowers should ____________ (plant) to make our hometown beautiful.5 Don’t worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much _______ (well) next time.6 It’s such a __________ (wonder) song th at we all like it.7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _________ (play) around the world.8 Both coats look nice on me. I really don’t know which ____________.(choose)9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I ________ (pass) his office.（三）1 Of all the three girls, Lucy is _______________________.(beautiful)2 After I finished ________ (do) my homework last night, it was already ten o’clock.3 They are having a party for his _________ (seventy) birthday.4 To my ________ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs.5 I was very ____________ (disappoint), because I didn’t pass my final exam.第 1 页共3 页。

初三英语选词填空试题答案及解析My son, if some day you find that I'm getting older and weaker, please don't lose patience but try to understand me.If I repeat the【1】story , please don't interrupt(打断) me. When you were young, I had to tell the same story again and again till you fell asleep quietly.If you find I am so ignorant(无知的) about new technology, give me more time. Don't【答案】same【解析】如果我重复相同的故事，不要打断我。

根据后文你小的时候我不得不一遍遍给你讲相同的故事，故填same【2】 at me. How many things have I ever taught you? I taught you how to eat, how to dress 【答案】laugh。

【解析】当你看到我对新科技一无所知，给我一点时间，不要嘲笑我。

根据句意，故填laugh。

【3】 , and how to face your life.If I lose my memory all of a sudden in our conversation and don't know【答案】properly.【解析】我曾经教会了你多少事情啊，如何吃，任何何时的穿，如何面对你的生命。

根据句意，故填properly.【4】 to say, please give me some time to think. If I can do nothing about that, don't worry. What【答案】how。