7月综合精选
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2014年7月内蒙古自治区直属事业单位招聘考试《综合基础知识》真题(精选)一、常识判断(请根据题目要求,在四个选项中选出一个最怡当的答案。
本大题40小题,每小题0.8分,共32分。
)(1). 2014年2月27日,十二届全国人大常委会第七次会议通过决定,确定( )为中国人民抗日战争胜利纪念日。
A. 9月3曰B. 9月5曰C. 9月18日D. 9月15日参考答案:A(2). 2014年6月,中国人民解放军副总参谋长王冠中在新加坡出席香格里拉对话会期间强调:中国从( )开始就发现和逐步完善了对南海,特别是南沙诸岛礁以及相关海域的管理。
A. 秦朝B. 汉朝C. 唐朝D. 元朝参考答案:B(3). 国家颁布的《事业单位人事管理条例》自2014年7月1日施行。
下列关于其内容说法不正确的是:( )A. 岗位管理是事业单位人事管理的重要内容B. 公开招聘、竞聘上岗是选拔用人的主要方式C. 规定了奖励的情形,确立了奖励的原则D. 工作人员对处分决定不服可以调解、仲裁参考答案:D(4). 我国传统文化特别注重人伦关系。
孟子认为“明人伦”是教育的根本目的。
下列不属于中国古代五大人伦关系的是:( )A. 君臣B. 父子C. 朋友D. 同僚参考答案:D(5). 关于中国文化典籍,下列说法不正确的是:( )A. 《本草纲目》是中国最早的医学著作B. 《诗经》是中国第一部诗歌总集C. 《史记》是中国第一部纪传体通史D. 《三国演义》是中国第一部长篇章回体小说参考答案:A(6). 早在1279年,著名天文学家郭守敬进行“四海测验”时在南海的测量点是:( )A. 黄岩岛B. 曾母暗沙C. 太平岛D. 永兴岛(7). 宗教对艺术影响广泛而深远,下列艺术作品不受宗教影响的是:( )A. 达.芬奇的《最后的晚餐》B. 西藏的布达拉宫C. 莫扎特的《安魂曲》D. 秦始皇陵兵马俑参考答案:D(8). 清代国学大师王国维说:一个时代有一个时代的代表文学。
初中生综合素质评语(精选7篇)学生综合素质评价篇一这是高中的第一年,新的环境新的生活,我每天都认真学习积极地生活,希望自己可以成为更强的人。
这一年的学习,我学会了很多知识,为自己的未来打好基矗热心帮助有需要的同学,团结友爱,乐于助人。
我热爱我们的党,热爱社会主义祖国,思想觉悟高,积极参加学校组织的各项活动,努力要求进步。
在校,我模范遵守《中学生守则》和《中学生日常行为规范》。
尊敬师长,组织纪律性强。
学习上我严格要求自己,注意摸索适合自己情况的学习方法,积极思维,分析、解决问题能力强,学习成绩优良。
希望未来的日子能成为一个伟大的人,要坚强和宽容。
有较强的自学能力和自我管理能力,在专业学习上主动性强,已经自学完成了多门高年级课程,进步显著。
与同学们相处融洽,适应能力强。
能够充分利用现有条件,发挥自己的能,健康成长。
蓝球是典型的团队合作体育运动,要打好蓝球就必须有良好的团队合作的精神:要发挥自己、要牺牲自己,要激发队友、要容忍队友,你能做到!这样的精神迁移到工作中,你会成为一名优秀的人,一个大家都愿意与你做同事,做朋友的人。
自己喜欢的课程会花很多的时间去学习、练习,自己不喜欢的课程也能踏实的按要求完成。
一个很认真,很努力的人。
和同学相处很融洽,对环境的适应能力很强。
可以看到,这一年半的大学学习中,你的进步是很明显的。
乖巧灵活,善良真诚,很适应大学的学习生活,学习成绩较好。
经常能通过自己思考提出创新的想。
能合理支配课余时间,自我管理能力强,与同学们关系融洽。
做事认真,做人诚实,一步一个脚印,每天都有进步,每堂课都会仔细的听,认真的记,每次作业都会细致思考后完成。
初中学生综合素质自我评价篇二宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来,本人坚信通过不断地学习和努力,使自己成为一个有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的学生,以优异的成绩迎接挑战,为社会主义建设贡献我毕生的力量。
紧张有序的初中生活即将与我告别,回想三年里多少酸甜苦辣,在老师的启发教导下,我在德智体方面全面发展,逐渐从幼稚走向成熟。
学生综合表现简短的自我评价学生综合表现简短的自我评价(精选7篇)无论是身处学校还是步入社会,我们需要用到自我评价的情况非常的多,自我评价直接影响学习和参与社会活动的积极性,也影响着与他人的交往关系。
如何写一份恰当的自我评价呢?以下是小编收集整理的学生综合表现简短的自我评价(精选7篇),希望对大家有所帮助。
学生综合表现简短的自我评价1本人能自觉遵守中学生守则,积极参加各项活动,尊敬师长,与同学和睦相处,关心热爱集体,乐于帮助别人,劳动积极肯干,自觉锻炼身体,经常参加并组织班级学校组织的各种课内外活动。
本人品德兼优、性格开朗、热爱生活,有较强的实践能力和组织能力学习之余,走出校门,本人珍惜每次锻炼的机会,与不同的人相处,让自己近距离地接触社会,感受人生,品味生活的酸甜苦辣。
我是一名活泼开朗积极上进的初中生,在这一学期的学习里我有了很大进步,得到了老师和同学们的认可。
在学校里,我能严格遵守学校纪律,有较强的集体荣誉感,乐于助人,关心同学,与同学相处融洽;学习上刻苦努力,思维活跃。
希望今后努力学习的同时,能更加好问。
相信我会迎来自己崭新的一页。
在家里,我孝敬父母,帮助他们做力所能及的家务事,关心体谅父母,使得家庭关系更加融洽,使我能更好地投入学习,为将来的事业打下坚实基础。
在社会上,我讲文明,懂礼貌,在车上主动为老人和小朋友让座,得到了不少街坊邻居的好评,我以后会继续努力。
面对未来,我充满希望,相信只要有真心付出,就一定能有所回报,我会在下个学期里继续努力,为不久的中考作好充足准备。
学生综合表现简短的自我评价2你是一个规规矩矩的学生,平时一向遵纪守法,要求完成的事能尽力去做,和老师、同学和睦相处,学习上也很认真努力,但由于基础欠佳,方法也不灵活,因此成绩进步不大。
今后学习应侧重基础知识的理解和掌握。
等级:良还能遵守学校纪律制度,卫生劳动也能自觉参加,只是对学习兴趣不大,上课不能专心听讲,课后很少利用时间掌握知识,因此,成绩一直下降。
全国2018年7月自考综合英语(一)试题课程代码:00794I. 用适当的语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代码填在答题纸相应的位置上。
(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1. I planned()the task before last Sunday, but failed because of a bad cold.A. to finishB. to have finishedC. finishingD. having finished2. Tom has been writing letters all morning, but he should finish them by now,()?A. has heB. hasn’t heC. should heD. shouldn’t he3. We can make some changes in the plan()you find anything improper.A. in caseB. unlessC. so thatD. even though4. The manner in which he talked reminded me()his grandfather.A. inB. byC. ofD. towards5. He has made another wonderful discovery,()of great importance to science.A. I think which itB. which I think isC. that I think isD. which I think it is6. It’s 10∶00 a.m. Mr. Johnson()home now, for he told me that he would meet me in his office at this time.A. must beB. mustn’t beC. can beD. can’t be17. If only we()as we were told! This would never have happened.A. didB. had doneC. would doD. would have done8. The key()success is hardworking and persistence.A. onB. forC. toD. of9. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only()to come again the next day.A. to tellB. to be toldC. being toldD. telling10. In our opinion, there is much()in their proposal.A. to improveB. improvingC. to be improvedD. to have been improved11. Hardly had he rushed out of the gate()the whole building collapsed right behind him.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. that12. His report is()it gives a quite clear idea of every fact.A. written as well thatB. written too well thatC. written so well thatD. written well so as13. The book is much too difficult for me; most of it is quite()my understanding.A. overB. behindC. againstD. beyond14. She will have some visitors tomorrow, so the has to have somebody()her six-bedroom house today.A. cleanedB. cleaningC. cleanD. to be cleaned215. The wife blamed the husband for not having told her that they were()short of money.A. turningB. runningC. goingD. proving16. It is hardly()that I shall be able to present on the occasion.A. possiblyB. feasibleC. incredibleD. likely17. John won’t go hunting tomorrow, and().A. won’t his brother neitherB. won’t his brother eitherC. neither his brother willD. neither will his brother18. However hard I tried, I could not()him that he was wrong.A. believeB. ensureC. convinceD. persuade19. After three days, he came(). But staring at his wife and children, he could recognize none of them.A. outB. upC. acrossD. to20.()to our disappointment, all our efforts were proved useless.A. ManyB. MuchC. MoreD. SuchII. 认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
2025学年鹤壁市高中高三(上)第一次综合检测数学试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每道选择题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知a ,b ∈R ,若m ,且不等式20x ax b −+<的解集为()1,2m ,则a b +=( )A.3B.43C.7D.112.设0.40.40.4log 0.5,0.3,0.5ab c −−==,则,,a b c 的大小关系是( )A.b c a >>B.c b a >>C.b a c >>D.c a b >>3.已知A B C D ,,,四点均在半径为R (R 为常数)的球O 的球面上运动,且,,AB AC AB AC AD BC =⊥⊥,若四面体 ABCD 的体积的最大值为43,则球 O 的表面积为( ) A.2πB.3πC.9π4D.9π4.当π0,2x∈ 时,sin2a x ≥a 的取值范围为( )A.(]0,1B.1C.)1,+∞D.1,2+∞5.设1z ,2z 是复数,则下列命题中是假命题的是( )A.若12zz z =⋅,则12||||||z z z =⋅ B.若12zz z =⋅,则12z z z =⋅ C.若12||||z z =,则2212z z =D.若12||||z z =,则1122z z z z ⋅=⋅6.重庆八中味园食堂午餐情况监测数据表明,小唐同学周一去味园的概率为 35,周二去味园的概率为310,且小唐周一不去味园的条件下周二去味园的概率是周一去味园的条件下周二去味园的概率的2倍,则小唐同学周一、周二都去味园的概率为( ) A.970B.950C.340D.3147.在长方体1111ABCD A B C D −中,122AB AD AA ==,点M 是线段11C D 上靠近1D 的四等分点,点N 是线段1CC 的中点,则平面AMN 截该长方体所得的截面图形为( ) A.三角形B.四边形C.五边形D.六边形8.已知函数()f x 的导函数为()′f x ,记()1()f x f x ′=,()21(),f x f x ′=()1()n n f x f x +′=()n N ∗∈.若()sin f x x x =,则()()20192021f x f x +=( )A.2cos x −B.2sin x −C.2cos xD.2sin x二、多项选择题:本题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分.在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得6分,有选错的得0分,若只有2个正确选项,每选对1个得3分;若只有3个正确选项,每选对1个得2分.9.已知函数()sin221cos2x xf x x=−+,则( ) A.函数()f x 一个周期是πB.函数()f x 递减区间为()πππ,π22k k k Z−+∈C.函数()f x 有无数多个对称中心D.过点()2,0作曲线()y f x =的切线有且只有一条10.已知函数()f x 的图象是由函数2sin cos y x x =的图象向右平移π6个单位得到,则( ) A.()f x 的最小正周期为πB.()f x 在区间ππ,63−上单调递增C.()f x 的图象关于直线π3x =对称 D.()f x 的图象关于点π,06对称11.在三棱锥−P ABC 中,PA ⊥平面,,2,ABC AB BC AB BC PA ⊥==,点D 是三角形PAB 内的动点(含边界),AD CD ⊥,则下列结论正确的是( ) A.PB 与平面ABC 所成角的大小为π3B.三棱锥C ABD −的体积最大值是2C.D 点的轨迹长度是2π3D.异面直线CD 与AB 所成角的余弦值范围是三、填空题:本大题共3个小题,每小题5分,共15分.12.对于函数()()cos 0f x x kx x =−≥,当该函数恰有两个零点时,设两个零点中最大值为α,当该函数恰有四个零点时,设这四个零点中最大值为β,求()()2221sin21cos21ααββαβ+++=− .13.已知P 是ABC 内一点,45,30ABP PBC PCB ACP °°∠=∠=∠=∠=,则tan BAP ∠= . 14.下图数阵的每一行最右边数据从上到下形成以1为首项,以2为公比的等比数列,每行的第n 个数从上到下形成以12n −为首项,以3为公比的等比数列,则该数阵第n 行()*n ∈N 所有数据的和n S = .四、解答题:本大题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.15.(13分)在某项比赛中,7位专业评委和7位观众评委分别给选手打分.针对某位选手,下面是两组评委的打分:(1)选择一个可以度量每一组评分相似性的量,据此判断哪一组分数更可能是专业评委打的分数;(2)现从A 组评委所打分数中随机抽取2个分数,记为a ,b ,从B 组评委所打分数中随机抽取2个分数,记为c ,d .记事件:M a ,b 中有一个数据为48,事件:100N a b +=或100c d +=,判断事件M 与事件N 是否相互独立.16.(15分)如图,四边形ABCD内接于圆O,圆O的半径2R=,π2DAB ABC∠+∠=,2CD=.(1)求DBC∠的大小以及线段AB的长;(2)求四边形ABCD面积的取值范围.17.(15分)如图,在四棱锥PP−AAAAAAAA中,△PPAAAA为正三角形,底面AAAAAAAA为正方形,平面PPAAAA⊥平面AAAAAAAA,点MM是棱PPAA的中点,平面AAAAMM与棱PPAA交于点NN.(1)求证:MMNN//平面AAAAAAAA;(2)QQ为平面AAAANNMM内一动点,EE为线段AAAA上一点;①求证:NNQQ⊥AAPP;②当AAQQ+QQEE最小时,求MMMM MMQQ的值.18.(17分)已知抛物线2:=E y x ,过点()1,2T 的直线与抛物线E 交于,A B 两点,设抛物线E 在点,A B 处的切线分别为1l 和2l ,已知1l 与x 轴交于点2,M l 与x 轴交于点N ,设1l 与2l 的交点为P .(1)证明:点P 在定直线上;(2)若PMN 面积为P 的坐标; (3)若,,,P M N T 四点共圆,求点P 的坐标.19.(17分)设函数()f x 的导函数为()(),f x f x ′′的导函数为()(),f x f x ′′′′的导函数为()f x ′′′.若()00f x ′′=,且()00f x ′′′≠,则()()00,x f x 为曲线()y f x =的拐点.(1)判断曲线6y x =是否有拐点,并说明理由;(2)已知函数()535f x ax x =−,若f 为曲线()y f x =的一个拐点,求()f x 的单调区间与极值.数学参考答案一、单项选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.【答案】D【解析】根据不等式222x y xy +≤可得()22222244522a b a b a b ++≤=++,当且仅当222244a b a b ++=,即22a b =时等号成立,所以,52≤,所以52m =. 所以,不等式20x ax b −+<的解集为()1,5.根据一元二次不等式的解集与一元二次方程解的关系可知,1和5是方程20x ax b −+=的两个解,所以有1515a b +=×= ,所以65a b = = ,11a b +=. 故选:D. 2.【答案】A【解析】因为0.4log y x =在()0,+∞上单调递减,所以0.40.40.4log 1log 0.5log 0.4<<,即01a <<, 因为0.4y x =在()0,+∞上单调递增,又11100.3,0.523−−==,即110.30.51−−>>,所以()()0.40.4110.40.0.513−−>>,即0.40.410.30.5−−>>,故1b c >>,所以b c a >>. 故选:A. 3.【答案】D【解析】因,,AB AC AB AC =⊥取BC 中点为N ,则AN BC ⊥,又AD BC ⊥,,AN AD ⊂平面AND ,AN AD A = ,则BC ⊥平面AND ,BC ⊂面ABC ,则平面ABC ⊥平面AND ,要使四面体ABCD 的体积最大,则有DN ⊥平面ABC ,且球心O 在DN 上.设球体半径为R ,则OAOD R ==,则()111332D ABC ABC V S DNBC AN R ON −=⋅=⋅⋅+, 又注意到2BC AN =,22222AN OA ON R ON =−=−,则()()()22111333D ABC ABC V S DN AN R ON R ON R ON −=⋅=⋅+=+−. 注意到()()()()()33211122221422366363R ON R ON R R ON R ON R ON R ON R ON ++− +−=++−≤⋅=⋅.当且仅当22R ON R ON −=+,即3R ON =时取等号.又四面体 ABCD 的体积的最大值为43,则314436332R R ⋅=⇒= . 则球的表面积为24π9πR =. 故选:D4.【答案】D【解析】由sin2a x ≥2sin cos a x x ≥ 因为π0,2x∈ ,可得π0,24x ∈ ,所以sin cos 22x x <,可得2sin cos 2sin (cos sin )222x x xa x x ≥−,又因为22sin sin cos ,cos cos sin (cos sin )(cos sin )22222222x x x xx x x x x x ==−=+−,所以4sin cos (cos sin )2sin (cos sin (cos sin )22)2222222x x x x x x x xa x ≥−+−即2cos (c 1os sin )222x x xa +≥,因为2π2cos (cos sin )2sin cos sin cos 1)1222222s 42co x x x x x x x x x ++=+++==+,因为π0,2x ∈ ,可得ππ3π,444x +∈,所以πsin()4x +∈,则π)11]4x ++∈,则1]2,要使得不等式sin2a x ≥a ≥所以12a ≥,即实数a 的取值范围为1,2 +∞. 故选:D.5.【答案】C【解析】设1i z a b =+,2i z c d =+,其中,,,a b c d ∈R . 对于A ,12(i)(i)z z z a b c d ==++==12z z ⋅=,所以12z z z =⋅,故A 正确; 对于B ,(i)(i)()()i z a b c d ac bd bc ad =++=−++,()()i z ac bd bc ad =−−+,()()()()12i i i z z a b c d ac bd bc ad ⋅=−−=−−+, 所以12z z z =⋅,故B 正确;对于C ,1i z a b =+=,2i z c d =+= 由12||||z z =,得2222+=+a b c d .因为22212i z a b ab =−+,22222i z c d cd =−+,所以2212z z =不一定成立,如11z =,2i z =,此时12||||z z =,而211z =,221z =−,即2212z z ≠,故C 错误;对于D ,由12||||z z =,得2222+=+a b c d ,2211(i)(i)z z a b a b a b ⋅=+−=+,2222(i)(i)z z c d c d c d ⋅=+−=+,所以1122z z z z ⋅=⋅,故D 正确﹒故选C. 6.【答案】A【解析】设“小唐同学周一去味园”为事件A ,设“小唐周二去味园”为事件B ,则“小唐同学周一、周二都去味园”为事件AB ,由题意可知:33(),()510==P A P B ,且(|)2(|)=P B A P B A , 由全概率公式可知:()()()(|)(|)=+P B P B A P A P B A P A ,即343(|)(|)1055=+P B A P B A ,解得3(|)14=P B A , 所以()()339()|14570==×=P AB P B A P A . 故选:A 7.【答案】C【解析】延长MN 交DC 的延长线于点F ,连接AF 交BC 于点H ,连接NH , 延长NM 交1DD 的延长线于点E ,连接AE 交11A D 于点G ,连接GM , 则五边形AHNMG 为平面AMN 截该长方体所得的截面图形,不妨设1224AB AD AA ===,又点M 是线段11C D 上靠近1D 的四等分点,点N 是线段1CC 的中点, 所以13C M =,11D M =,11C NNC ==,所以3CF =,又//CF AB ,所以43AB BH CF CH ==,又2BH CH +=,所以67CH =, 又11D M ED DF ED =,即11172ED ED =+,解得113ED =,又11GD ED AD ED =,即1131223GD =+,解得127GD =,符合题意,即五边形AHNMG 为平面AMN 截该长方体所得的截面图形. 故选C.8.【答案】D 【解析】解:()sin f x x x =,则()1()sin cos f x f x x x x ′==+, ()21()cos cos sin 2cos sin f x f x x x x x x x x ′==+−=−, ()32()2sin sin cos 3sin cos f x f x x x x x x x x ′==−−−=−−, ()43()3cos cos sin 4cos sin f x f x x x x x x x x ′==−−+=−+, ()54()4sin sin cos 5sin cos f x f x x x x x x x x ′==++=+,所以猜想:()43()43sin cos k f x k x x x −=−+, ()42()42cos sin k f x k x x x −=−−,()41()41sin cos k f x k x x x −=−−−, 4()4cos sin k f x k x x x =−+,由201945051=×−,202145063=×−, 所以()20192019sin cos f x x x x =−−, ()20212021sin cos f x x x x =+, ()()201920212sin f x f x x +=, 故选:D .二、多项选择题:本题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分.在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得6分,有选错的得0分,若只有2个正确选项,每选对1个得3分;若只有3个正确选项,每选对1个得2分.9.【答案】BCD【解析】函数sin2()21cos2xx f x x=−+中,cos 21x ≠−,即2π2π,Z x k k ≠−+∈,解得ππ,Z 2x k k ≠−+∈,22sin cos ()tan 22cos 2x x x xf x x x =−=−,对于A ,显然(0)0f =,π(π)2f =,即(π)(0)f f ≠,A 错误; 对于B ,由()tan 2xf x x =−,求导得211()02cos f x x ′=−<, 因此函数()f x 递减区间为ππ(π,π)(Z)22k k k −+∈,B 正确;对于C ,由ππ(π)()tan(Z π)tan ,222k x x k f k x f k x x k x −−+=−−−=∈+, 得函数()f x 图象关于点ππ(,)(Z)24k k k ∈成中心对称,有无数多个对称中心,C 正确; 对于D ,设过点(2,0)的直线与曲线()y f x =相切于点000(,tan 2)x P x x −, 则切线方程为0002011(tan )()(22)cos x y x x x x −−=−−,则()000200sin 1122cos 2cos x x x x x −+=−−, 整理得000sin 2cos 223x x x −=−00π)234x x −=−,令函数π())234g x x x =−−+,当π4x ≤时,π3232x −≥−>π24x≤−,则()0g x >,即函数()g x 在π(,]4−∞上无零点,当πx ≥时,3232π3x −≤−<−,则()0g x <,即函数()g x 在[π,)+∞上无零点, 当ππ4x <<时,π())24g x x ′=−−,又ππ7π2444x <−<,则πcos(2)41x −<−≤所以π)24x −<−,()0g x ′<,函数()g x 在π(,π)4上单调递减,显然π()0,(π)04g g ><,因此函数()g x 在π(,π)4上有唯一零点,从而方程00π)234x x −=−有唯一实根,过点()2,0作曲线()y f x =的切线有且只有一条,D 正确. 故选:BCD 10.【答案】AD 【解析】因为2sin cos sin 2yx x x =,向右平移π6个单位得()ππsin 2sin 263f x x x=−=−,则最小正周期为2ππ2T ==,故A 选项正确;令πππ2π22π232k x k −+≤−≤+,解得π5πππ1212k x k −+≤≤+,所以单调递增区间为π5ππ,π,Z 1212k k k−++∈,故B 选项错误; 令ππ2π,32x k −=+解得5ππ,Z 122k x k =+∈,故C 选项错误; 令π2π,3x k −=解得ππ,Z 6x k k =+∈所以函数()f x 的对称中心为ππ,0,Z 6k k +∈,故D 选项正确.故选:AD 11.【答案】ACD【解析】如图,把三棱锥−P ABC 补形成正四棱柱并建立空间直角坐标系A xyz −,对于A ,由PA ⊥平面ABC ,得PBA ∠是PB 与平面ABC所成的角,tan PAPBA AB∠= 因此π3PBA ∠=,A 正确; 对于C ,由AD CD ⊥,得D 点的轨迹是以线段AC 为直径的球面与PAB 相交的一段圆弧及点B , 令,AC AB 的中点分别为,O E ,则OE ⊥平面PAB,1OE OD ==,1DE =,显然D 点所在圆弧所对圆心角大小为2π3,长度是2π3,C 正确; 对于B ,由选项C 知,当DE AB ⊥时,D 点到平面ABC 距离最大,最大距离为1,因此三棱锥C ABD −的体积112212323C ABD D ABCV V −−=≤××××=,B 错误; 对于D ,设2π(0)3AED θθ∠=<≤,则点(1cos ,0,sin )D θθ−,而(2,2,0)C , 于是(1cos ,2,sin )CD θθ=−−− ,又(2,0,0)AB =,令异面直线CD 与AB 所成的角大小为ϕ,则||cos |cos ,|||||CD AB CD AB CD AB ϕ⋅=〈〉==, 令11cos [,2)2t θ=+∈,cos ϕ=1[,2)2t ∈上单调递增,因此t ≤D 正确. 故选:ACD三、填空题:本大题共3个小题,每小题5分,共15分.12.【答案】3−【解析】函数()()cos 0f x x kx x =−≥恰有两个零点等价于cos y x =与直线y kx =(0)x ≥有且只有两个交点,函数()()cos 0f x x kx x =−≥恰有四个个零点等价于cos y x =与直线y kx =(0)x ≥有且只有四个交点,cos y x =与直线y kx =(0)x ≥的图象如下:根据图象可知, cos y x =与直线y kx =(0)x ≥有且只有两个交点时,则cos y x =与y kx =在点A 处相切,且切点的横坐标为α,此时对应的函数解析式为cos y x =−,所以sin y x ′=,则sin k α=,又cos k αα−=,所以cos sin ααα−=,则()222cos 21sin cos 1sin2sin 2cos sin ααααααααα+ + ==−−同理,cos y x =与直线y kx =(0)x ≥有且只有四个交点时,则cos y x =与y kx =在点B 处相切,且切点的横坐标为β,此时对应的函数解析式为cos y x =,所以sin y x ′=−,则sin k β=−,又cos k ββ=,所以cos sin βββ=−,则()()22222222cos 1cos sin 1cos2sin 1cos 11sin βββββββββ+− +==−−−所以()21sin23ααα+−故答案为:3−. 13.【答案】12/0.5 【解析】在PBC 中,30PBC PCB °∠=∠=,设1PB PC ==, 由余弦定理可得2222cos1201113BC PB PC PB PC °=+−⋅=++=,可得BC = 在ABC 中,75ABC ABP PBC °∠=∠+∠=,所以18045BAC ABC ACB °∠=−∠−∠= , 由正弦定理得sin sin BC ABBAC ACB =∠∠,即sin 60AB =,可得AB = 在ABP 中,由余弦定理得222952cos 451322AP AB PB AB PB °=+−⋅=+−=,可得AP =222cos 2AP AB PB BAP AB AP +−∠==⋅可得sin BAP∠,因此sin1tancos2BAPBAPBAP∠∠==∠.故答案为:1214.【答案】32n n−【解析】因为每行的第n个数从上到下形成以12n−为首项,以3为公比的等比数列,所以0112231032323232n n n nnS−−−−=×+×+×++×,所以12301222233333n n nnnS−−−−×++++12123331322313nnn n n nnS−−=×=×−=−−.故答案为:32n n−.四、解答题:本大题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.15.(13分)【答案】(1)更可能是专业评委打的分数(2)事件M与事件N不独立.【解析】(1)可以用方差来度量每一组评委打分的相似性,方差越小,相似程度越高.42454853524749487Ax++++++=,48527066774951597Bx++++++=,所以A组数据的方差是22222222 1(4248)(4548)(4848)(5348)(5248)(4748)(4948) 7As=−+−+−+−+−+−+−887=,B组数据的方差是22222222 1(4859)(5259)(7059)(6659)(7759)(4959)(5159) 7Bs=−+−+−+−+−+−+−8287=,因为专业评委给分更符合专业规则,所以相似程度更高,因此组分数更可能是专业评委打的分数.(2)1627C2()C7P M==,:100:4852100,4753100N a b+=+=+=,100:4852100,4951100c d+=+=+=,各有两种,所以()21111722222222227777774C C C C C 2280C C C ?C C C 441P N ×−=+−==, 事件MN :当4852100a b +=+=时, ,c d 可以任意,有27C 种,当a ,b 中有一个数据为48,另一个不是52时,则100c d +=,有1152C C 种,所以21175222227777C C C 31()C C C C 441P MN =+=, ∴()()()P M P N P MN ≠,则事件M 与事件N 不独立.16.(15分)【答案】(1)π6DBC ∠=,AB =;(2) 【解析】(1)由题易知π2ABC ∠<,由正弦定理得21sin 242DC DBC R ∠===,π6DBC ∴∠=,πππ263DAB DBA DAB ABC DBC ∴∠+∠=∠+∠−∠=−=, 2ππ()3ADB DAB DBA ∴∠=−∠+∠=,2sin 4AB R ADB ∴=×∠=(2)方法一:延长AD ,BC ,交于点E .π2DAB ABC ∠+∠= ,π2AEB ∴∠=.设DAB α∠=, 则11cos sin 6sin cos 3sin 222ABE S AE BE AB AB ααααα=×=××==△. 四边形ABCD 内接于圆O ,ECD DAB α∴∠=∠=,11sin cos 2sin cos sin 222CDE S DE CE CD CD ααααα∴=×=×==△, 2sin ABE CDE ABCD S S S ∴=−=四边形△△,ππ(,)63α∈ ,π2π2(,)33α∴∈,2]ABCD S ∴∈四边形,即四边形ABCD面积的取值范围是.方法二:连接OA ,OB ,OC ,OD ,由已知可得2π3AOB ∠=,OCD 是等边三角形.设AOD θ∠=,则π3BOC θ∠=−,OAD OBC OCD AOBCD S S S S ∴=++五边形△△△22211πsin sin()223R R Rθθ+−π[2sin sin()]3θθ=+−又212πsin 23AOBS R ==△AOB ABCD AOBCD S S S ∴−四边形五边形△ππ2[sin sin()]2sin()33θθθ=+−=+,π(0,)3θ∈ ,ππ2π(,)333θ∴+∈,2]ABCD S ∴∈四边形,即四边形ABCD 面积的取值范围是.17.(15分)【答案】(1)证明见解析; (2)①证明见解析;②12 .【解析】(1)证明:因为AAAA // AAAA ,AAAA ⊂ 平面AAAAPP ,AAAA ⊄ 平面AAAAPP , 所以AAAA // 平面AAAAPP ,又AAAA ⊂ 平面AAAANNMM ,平面AAAANNMM ∩ 平面AAAAPP =MMNN , 所以AAAA // MMNN .又AAAA ⊂平面AAAAAAAA ,MMNN ⊄ 平面AAAAAAAA , 所以MMNN // 平面AAAAAAAA .(2)解:①由平面PPAAAA ⊥ 平面AAAAAAAA ,AAAA ⊥AAAA , 又平面AAAAAAAA ∩ 平面PPAAAA =AAAA , 所以AAAA ⊥ 平面PPAAAA ,所以AAAA ⊥AAPP ,由(1),AAAA // MMNN ,故AAPP ⊥MMNN , 又MM 是棱PPAA 的中点,则NN PPAA 中点,△PPAAAA 为正三角形, 所以AAPP ⊥NNAA ,MMNN ∩NNAA =NN ,MMNN ,NNAA ⊂ 平面AAAANNMM , 所以AAPP ⊥ 平面AAAANNMM ,且NNQQ ⊂ 平面AAAANNMM , 所以AAPP ⊥NNQQ .②因为AAPP ⊥NNQQ .且NN 为棱PPAA 中点, 所以AAQQ =PPQQ ,所以AAQQ +QQEE =PPQQ +QQEE当QQ 为PPEE 与平面AAAANNMM 的交点时,(PPQQ +QQEE )mmmm mm =PPEE , 故当AAQQ +QQEE 最小时,PPEE 取得最小值,此时PPEE ⊥AAAA , 因为AAAA ⊥AAPP , 所以PPAA 2=PPAA 2+AAAA 2,同理PPAA 2=PPAA 2+AAAA 2=PPAA 2+AAAA 2=PPAA 2,当PPEE ⊥AAAA 时,可得EE 为AAAA 中点,取PPEE 中点TT ,连接MMTT ,如图:则有MMTT // AAEE 且MMTT =12AAEE =12EEAA , 有△MMTTQQ ∼△AAEEQQ ,所以MMMMMMQQ =MMMM EEQQ=12.18.(17分)【答案】(1)证明见解析; (2)()0,2−或()2,2; (3)1614,99【解析】(1)由2y x ,得2y x ′=,设()()()221122,,,,,P P A x x B x x P x y .所以1l 方程为:()21112yx x x x =−+,整理得:2112y x x x =−. 同理可得,2l 方程为:2222y x x x =−. 联立方程21122222y x x x y x x x =− =− ,解得12122P P x x x y x x +== . 因为点()1,2T 在抛物线内部,可知直线AB 的斜率存在,且与抛物线必相交, 设直线AB 的方程为()12y k x =−+,与抛物线方程联立得:220x kx k −+−=, 故1212,2x x k x x k +==−, 所以,22P P kx y k ==−,可知22P P y x =−. 所以点P 在定直线22y x =−上. .(2)在12,l l 的方程中,令0y =,得12,0,,022x x M N,所以PMN面积()12121124P S MN y x x x x =⋅=−=故()()()()22221212121212432x x x x x x x x x x −=+−=, 代入1212,2x x k x x k +==−可得:()()22484432k k k k −+−+=.整理得22(2)8(2)40k k −+−−=,解得:0k =或4k =. 所以点P 的坐标为()0,2−或()2,2.(3)抛物线焦点10,4F ,由1,02x M 得直线MF 斜率1112MF MP k x k =−=−, 可知MF MP ⊥,同理NF NP ⊥,所以PF 是PMN 外接圆的直径. 若点T 也在该圆上,则TF TP ⊥. 由74TF k =,得直线TP 的方程为:()4127y x =−−+. 又点P 在定直线22y x =−上, 联立两直线方程()412722y x y x =−−+ =− ,解得169149x y= = ,所以点P 的坐标为1614,99.19.(17分)【答案】(1)没有拐点,理由见解析.(2)单调递增区间为()(),1,1,−∞−+∞;单调递减区间为[]1,1−,极大值为2,极小值为2−.【解析】(1)解:由函数6y x =,可得5436,30,120y x y x y x ===′′′′′′, 由4300x =,得0x =,又由31200x =,得0x =,所以曲线6y x =没有拐点. (2)解:由函数()535f x ax x =−, 可得()()()4232515,20301023f x ax x f x ax x x ax =−=−=′′−′,因为f 为曲线()y f x =的一个拐点,所以0f =′′, 所以12302a ×−=,解得3a =,经检验,当3a =时,0f ≠′′′, 所以()()42221515151f x x x x x =′=−−. 当1x <−或1x >时,()0f x '>,则()f x 的单调递增区间为()(),1,1,−∞−+∞;当11x −≤≤时,()0f x ′≤,且()0f x ′=不恒成立,则()f x 的单调递减区间为[]1,1−, 故当1x =−时,()f x 取得极大值,且极大值为2; 当1x =时,()f x 取得极小值,且极小值为2−.。
浙江省2018年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795Ⅰ.Complete the sentences with the best choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.He was cold and hungry but he couldn’t make a fire as his only ( ) lost.A. box of matches wereB. box of match wasC. box of matches wasD. boxes of matches were2.The young man ( ) clever but dishonest.A. thought to beB. was thought to beC. was thought asD. was thought being3.Don’t worry. This question is of the ( ) importance of all.A. lessB. littleC. leastD. best4.Olivia obviously had no ( ) of doing any work that day, although it was only a week before the entrance examination.A. willingnessB. intentionC. ambitionD. desire5.The directors have a meeting every Friday,( ) there is nothing to discuss.A. ifB. unlessC. forD. because6.In the room ( ) with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table be foundC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found7.Overjoyed to see his long-lost friends, Jimmy ( ) a toast to the health of them all.A. suggestB. spokeC. raisedD. proposed8.( ) their terms, we would go bankrupt.A. If we acceptB. If we should acceptC. If we had acceptedD. If we are to accept9.No one was absent from the meeting,( )?A. was sheB. weren’t sheC. were theyD. weren’t they10.Jean didn’t have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ( ) for her exam.A. preparingB. to prepareC. to be preparedD. being preparedⅡ.Complete the sentences with a word derived from the one in bracket. Write answers on the1Answer Sheet:(5%)1.Probably hundreds of comparisons were made before I became ______ of them.(awareness)2.Walking made no noticeable difference to my back and the sun remained ______.(hide)3.But if I give him the brights, he’ll be ______,stupid and blind.(courtesy).4.I told the police about the ______ of the TV set.(thief)5.According to the newspaper, more than 50 workers were thrown into ______ when the factory closed last month.(employ)Ⅲ.Choose the correct paraphrasing of the underlined part of the following sentences, then write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.Does it pay to make sacrifices for children?A. Is it important toB. Is it up to usC. Is it indispensable toD. Is it worthwhile to2.The answers can be a gateway to read insights.A. be the way of finding the secrets of things.B. be access to mythical matters.C. be an entrance to the inside of the building.D. make you have a deep understanding of things.3.But overindulging children with material things does little to lessen parental guilt...A. helps little to make the parent feel less guiltyB. will be useful to get away with parental guiltC. does nothing to the crimes by the parentsD .is easy for parents to feel comfortable4.When the subject of the bomb came up, he resisted blaming anyone.A. appearedB. was mentionedC. happenedD. was considered5.There is a great deal to be said for the suburb.A. There is no problem in discussing the matter of suburb.B. There is no room for depicting the suburb.C. It’s worthwhile to give a detailed description about the suburb.D. It is worth describing the suburb briefly.Ⅳ.Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks on the Answer Sheet:(10%)1.I saw something dark moving ______ my directions.2.It requires great efforts ______ our part to complete the project on time.3.Don’t believe in him so easily. Think about what is ______ his smile.4.He has all the makings of a great tennis player except ______ his height.5.What you’ve said is ______ no interest to me at all.6.He thought for a while and then came up ______ a good idea.7.This edition of the book is hard to come ______ nowadays. Where did you pick it up?8.Anyone who works ______ great pressure is likely to make mistakes.9.I feel ______ swimming today. Would you like to go with me?10.I hope these new regulations will put a stop ______ drunk driving.Ⅴ.Cloze:(20%)2Complete the passage by putting in the blanks the corrtect choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:Nobody likes insects. They are ___1 and sometimes dangerous. Some of them bite us and give us __2__;others bite us and give us big red 3___.Some do not bite,___4___ they just fly round our heads or crawl round our houses and gardens. And we do not like any of them—___5___ those lovely butterflies.But insects are interesting. First, they are very ___6___ animals. Three hundred and twenty million years age no men or other ___7___ in the world but there were insects.Today,___8___ every square mile of land there are millions of them flying and crawling ___9___.Second,insects are very ___10___ to their habitat, to their food and to the weather, now there are about a million different ___11___ in the world.___12___ do people use insecticides?Not many insects ___13___ us. In many cases we do not see the insects and we do not think much about them. The ___14___ is that insects eat so much of man’s food,___15___ there are so many billions of them.We must use insecticides to ___16___ them.An insecticide is simply a special chemical ___17___ with some poisonous elements. Farmers ___18___ their crops very often and the insects die quickly. Of course some poisonous chemicals may ___19___ on the crops or in the ___20___,and that is also dangerous.Decide which of the following would best complete the passage if inserted in the blanks:1. A. annoying B. disgusted C. troubling D. wicked2. A. diseases B. tumors C. ulcers D. wounds3. A. places B. points C. specks D. spots4. A. and B. because C. but D. or5. A. besides B. except C. except for D. let alone6. A. old B. small C. weak D. young7. A. amphibians B. birds C. mammals D. reptiles8. A. in B. on C. throughout D. with9. A. about B. above C. over D. up10. A. adaptable B. agreeable C. suitable D. variable11. A. models B. samples C. species D. specimens12. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why13. A. hurt B. pierce C. pin D. wound14. A. condition B. difference C. method D. reason15. A. and B. due to C. owing to D. so that16. A. get hold of B. get rid of C. put an end to D. take care of17. A. component B. compound C. material D. medicine18. A. cover B. disinfect C. splash D. spray19. A. drop B. evaporate C. leave D. stay20. A. clay B. dirt C. mud D. soilⅥ.Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(20%)Passage 13Public goods are those commodities whose enjoyment nobody can be effectively excluded. Everybody is free to enjoy the benefits of these commodities and one person’s use does not reduce the possibilities of anybody else’s enjoying the same good.Examples of public goods are not as rare as one might expect. A flood control dam is a public good. Once the dam is built, all persons living in the area will benefit—irrespective of(不考虑)their own contribution to the construction cost of the dam. The same holds true for highway signs or aids navigation(航海).Once a lighthouse is built, no ship of any nationality can be effectively excluded from use of the lighthouse for navigational purposes. National defense is another example. Even a person who voted against military costs or did not pay any taxes will benefit from the protection afforded.It is no easy task to determine the social costs and social benefits associated with a pubilc good. There is no practicable way of charging drivers for looking at highway signs, sailors for watching a lighthouse and citizens for the security provided to them through national defense. Because the market does not provide the necessary signals, economic study is to be replaced by the impersonal judgment of the marketplace.1.What does the passage mainly discuss?A. A specific group of commodities.B. The economic structure of the marketplace.C. Mechanisms for safer navigation.D. The advantage of lowering taxes.2.Which of the following would NOT be an example of a public good as described in the passage?A.A stoplight.B.A bridge.C.A fire truck.D.A taxicab.3.In Paragraph 2,the word “holds”(Para. 2,Line 3)could best be replaced by which of the following?A. hasB. isC. graspsD. carries4.According to the passage, finding out the social costs of a public good is a _________.A. matter of personal judgmentB. daily administrative dutyC. difficult procedureD. citizen’s responsibility5.Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the first two paragraphs?A. A general concept is defined and then examples are given.B. Several generalizations are presented from which various conclusions are drawn.C. Persuasive language is used to argue against a popular idea.D. Suggestions for the application of an economic concept are offered.Passage 2At the bottom of the world lies a mighty continent still wrapped in the Ice Age and, until recent times, unknown to man. It is a great landmass with mountain ranges whose extent and elevation are still uncertain. Much of the continent is a complete blank on our maps. Man has explored, on foot, less than one percent of its area.4Antarctica differs fundamentally from the Arctic regions. The Arcitc is an ocean, covered with drifting packed ice and hemmed in by the landmasses of Europe, Asia, and North America. The Antarctic is a continent almost as large as Europe and Australia combined, centered roughly on the South Pole and surrounded by the most unobstructed water areas of the world—the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.The continental ice sheet is more than two miles high in its center; thus, the air over the Antarctic is far more iced than it is over the Arctic regions. This cold air current from the land is so forceful that it makes the nearby seas the stormiest in the world and makes unlivable those regions whose counterparts(配对物) at the opposite end of the globe are livable. Thus, more than million persons live within 2,000 miles of the North Pole in an area that includes most of Alaska, Siberia, and Scandinavia—a region rich in forest and mining industries. Apart from a handful of weather stations, within the same distance of the South Pole there is not a single tree, industry or settlement.6.The best title for this selection would be ______.A. IcelandB. Land of OpportunityC. Utopia at LastD. The Unknown Continent7.At the time this article was written, our knowledge of Antarctica was ______.A. very limitedB. vastC. fairly richD. nonexistent8.Antarctica is bordered by the ______.A. Pacific OceanB. Indian OceanC. Atlantic OceanD. All three9.The Antarctic is made uninhabitable primarily by ______.A. iceB. calm seasC. cold airD. lack of knowledge about the continent10.According to this article ______.A. 2,000 people live on the Antarctic ContinentB. a million people live within 2,000 miles of the South PoleC. weather conditions within a 2,000 miles radius of the South Pole make settlements impracticalD. only a handful of natives inhabit AntarcticaPassage 3If there is any single element that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to study defeat and actually profit by it in his next task. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are sure indeed to fail. For it isn’t defeat that makes you fail; it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are daily incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without humiliation, study it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to heal its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing can arouse(唤起) within use such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended(悬挂).It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you use the power which defeat gives, you can5accomplish with it far more than you are capable of.11.What does the author know?A. It’s not mentioned in the passage.B .He knows every success in life.C. He knows at least several cases of success.D. He knows every success that has been achieved by man.12.The person who was able to analyze defeat is likely ______.A. to achieve successB. to be a successorC. to be ashamed of his defeatD. to let a baby grasp a rod13.The author ______.A. advises you to confuse defeat with failureB. wants you to mistake defeat for failureC. orders you to confuse defeat with failureD. warns you not to confuse defeat with failure14.Defeat is valuable ______.A. in that it provides the guide and encouragement to successB. because it forces you to face it without humiliationC. because it makes you failD. because of your own refusal to see in it the guide and encouragement to success15.What does the author advice one to do with the power which defeat gives?One should ______.A. make unfair use of itB. turn it to practical accountC. explore itD. explain itPassage 4Dorothea Dix left home at an early age of her own free will to live with her grandmother.At fourteen, Dorothea was teaching school at Worcester, Massachusetts. A short time after she had begun teaching, she established a school for young girls in her grandparents’ home. Stress was placed on moral character at Dorothea’s school, which she conducted until she was thirty-three.She was forced to give up teaching at her grandparents’ home, however, when she became ill.A few year of inactivity followed.In 1841 Dorothea began to teach again, accepting a Sunday school class in the East Cambridge, Massachusetts’ jail. Here, she first came upon insane people locked up together with criminals.In those days insane people were treated even worse than criminals. There were only a few asylums(疯人院) in the entire country. Therefore jails, poor houses, and houses of correction were used to confine the insane.Dorothea Dix made a careful investigation of the inhuman treatment of the insane. It was considered unfit for a woman to devote herself to such work at this time. But this did not stop Dorothea Dix in her efforts to provide proper medical care for the insane.Gradually, because of her investigations, conditions were improved. More than thirty mental6institutions were founded or reestablished in the United States because of her efforts. Dorothea also extended her investigations to England and to other parts of Europe.During the Civil War, Dorothea served as superintendent(主管) of women hospital nurses in the Union army. When the war was over, she returned to her work of improving conditions for insane people.16.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Treatment of Mental Illness.B. The Life of a Young English WomanC. An American HumanitarianD. Social Problems of the Nineteenth Century17.The word “stress”in Line 3 could best be replaced by?A. EmphasisB. StrainC. Relative loudnessD. Physical pressure18.How did Dorothea Dix first become aware of the mistreatment of insane people?A. She taught Sunday school in a jailB. She worked in an insane asylum as a young woman.C. Her grandmother treated the mentally ill.D. She was asked to investigate the problem.19.Which of the following statements about Dorothea Dix is best supported by the passage?A. She spent time studying criminal law.B. Many people believed that her work was improper.C. She considered most criminals mentally unstable.D. Her grandmother was a teacher.20.The author implies that Dorothea Dix’s work with the insane was interrupted because of ______.A. an illnessB. her trip to EnglandC. the Civil WarD. her grandmother’s deathⅦ.Translate the following into English with words or phrases given in brackets, and then write your sentences on the Answer Sheet:(25%)1.他出生于两条河流交汇处的一个小镇。
2012年7月综合英语(二)自考试题2012年7月(全国)综合英语(二)自考试题Ⅰ.语法、词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个正确答案,并将所选答案的字母填写在答题纸上。
(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer. (15 points)1. She was invited to go to the ball but she did not even have_______ to go with her dress.A. a piece of jewelryB. piece of jewelryC. a jewelryD. one jewelry2. Few people are still alive who have_____the scene of fighting.A. noticed B.visitedC. witnessedD. watched3. The world’s supplies of petroleum ______.A. have gradually exhaustedB. are being gradually exhaustedC. are gradually exhaustingD. are gradually exhausted4. He is determined to get ______ of the profit than he has been offered.A. ten percent moreB.ten more percentC. more ten percentD. as much as ten percent5. At the beginning this sort of thing was fresh and exciting, and then it fell into ______ and became habitual.A. customB. habitC. methodD. routine6.I didn’t know your telephone number; otherwise I______.A. would have calledB. would callC. calledD. should call7. In the early morning my mother was in the kitchen ______breakfast for us.A. preparedB. preparingC. having preparedD. to have prepared8.1 would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I ______ so busy then.A. had beenB.have beenC. wasD. would be9. Our company will _____ all the costs of the repairs.A. spendB.takeC. bearD. make10. A few minutes after the plane had taken off, it developed engine trouble and______.A. crashedB. dashedC. stoppedD. blushed11.The boss urged his workers______.A. onB. offC. uponD. down12. She did not hear what you said because she ______ in her reading.A. was absorbedB. absorbedC. is absorbedD. has been absorbed13. A fever ______ the famous short-distance runner ______ the opportunity to participate in the competition.A. got rid, ofB. deprived, ofC. took, offD. drove off14. The story is not real; it is only______.A. imaginaryB. imaginativeC. imaginableD. imagined15.______ contrast ______ her sister, she was an angel.A. In, toB. On, toC. On, withD. In, forⅡ.完形填空。
2020年7月26日山东省事业单位省属综合类试卷(精选)一、单项选择题。
每小题后的四个备选答案中只有一个最符合题意的答案。
1习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想,是党的十八大以来以习近平同志为核心的党中央将马克思主义基本原理与新时代中国特色社会主义实践相结合的理论结晶,它深刻总结了新时代我国经济社会发展实践的成功经验,科学回应和回答了“”的重大理论和实践问题。
A、什么是社会主义,怎样建设社会主义B、新形势下实现什么样的发展,怎样发展C、新时代坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义,怎样坚持和发展中国特色社会主义D、坚持和完善什么样的中国特色社会主义制度,如何推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化2党的十九届四中全会强调,国家行政管理承担着按照党和国家经济社会发展、管理社会事务、服务人民群众的重大职责。
必须坚持为人民服务、对人民负责、受人民监督,创新行政方式,提高行政效能,建设人民满意的。
A、创新型政府B、服务型政府C、治理型政府D、智慧型政府32020年3月,习近平总书记在北京考察新冠肺炎疫情防控科研攻关工作时强调,要把作为国家总体安全的重要组成部分,坚持平时和战时结合、预防和应急结合、科研和救治防控结合,加强疫情防控和公共卫生科研攻关体系和能力建设。
A、人民安全B、卫生安全C、生物安全D、公共安全4党的十八大以来,集中而连续开展的四场主题教育,环环相扣,一脉相承,彰显党的初心与恒心。
按照开展的先后顺序,下列选项排列正确的是()。
①“两学一做”学习教育;②“三严三实”专题教育;③“党的群众路线”教育实践活动;④“不忘初心,牢记使命”主题教育。
A、③①②④B、③②①④C、②①③④D、②③①④5总书记强调,在对外关系中,我们要奉行双赢、多赢、共赢的新理念,摒弃你输我赢、赢者通吃的旧思维。
从经济学的角度看,下列说法正确的是。
A、“我赢你输”体现的是“零和博弈”B、“赢者通吃”体现的是“正和博弈”C、“双赢共赢”体现的是“智猪博弈”D、“多赢共赢”体现的是“负和博弈”6根据中国人民银行公告,自2019年10月8日起,新发放商业性个人住房贷款利率以最近一个月相应期限的为定价基准加点形成。
2023高中生综合素质自我评价鉴定(精选7篇) 2023高中生综合素质自我评价鉴定(篇1)紧张有序的高中生活即将与我告别。
回想三年里有过多少酸甜苦辣,曾经付出了多少辛勤的汗水,但也得到了相应的汇报。
在老师的启发教导下,我在德智体方面全面发展,逐渐从幼稚走向成熟。
我努力学习各门功课,顺利获得了毕业证书,没有任何挂科现象,并且曾获得全国高中生奥林匹克英语大赛三等奖。
在高中期间我全面地掌握了科学基础理论,同时注意结合自身兴趣特点,结合动手实践,在高二暑假到广州某杂志社担任打字员,增加社会阅历。
在日常生活中,我十分重视锻炼身体,具有良好的心理和身体素质,体育成绩优秀,体锻达标。
我兴趣广泛,热爱生活,尤其喜欢唱歌和绘画,曾在年段书法比赛和手抄报比赛中获奖。
热爱劳动,能认真负责做好每一次值日生工作。
经过三年学习,我在德、智、体诸方面都取得了长足的进步,但也清醒地认识到自己的不足之处,由于晚上学习较迟睡,早晨上课有时迟到。
我将不断总经验教训,珍惜青春年华,努力学习,把自己培养成一名合格的社会主义建设者和接班人,为祖国的现代化建设贡献自己的热血与青春!2023高中生综合素质自我评价鉴定(篇2)三年高中生活马上过去了。
蓦然回首,感慨颇多。
刚迈入高中的时候对一切似乎都充满新鲜感,于是到处跃跃欲试,结果碰壁较多。
不过“吃一堑,长一智”,在这个高中生活中我除了努力完成自己的学习目标,也利用各种活动丰富自己的生活,增长自己的才干。
学习是学生的基本,所以,我至始至终都把学习摆在第一位。
三年里学校开的课很多,正因为这样,只有珍惜每一分每一秒的学习时间,坚决不迟到不早退不旷课,才对得住自己的高中学习生涯!同时,我认为高中是一个不断完善自己,不断充实自己的时期。
我本着“立足专业,综合发展,做学问,学做人”的准则从及“全面发展”的目标,积极主动参加了社会劳动实践课程,使我在文化知识,思想素质,社会实践和人际处理方面都得到了长足的进步。
2022年7月四川甘孜藏族自治州事业单位考试《综合知识》精选题2022年7月四川省甘孜藏族自治州事业单位考试《综合学问》精选题在此发布。
(本套2022年7月四川省甘孜藏族自治州事业单位考试《综合学问》精选题来自考生回忆,由我整理。
2022年7月四川省甘孜藏族自治州事业单位考试《综合学问》精选题一、单项选择题。
每小题后的四个备选答案中只有一个最符合题意的答案。
1、“精诚所至,金石为开”出自下列哪位思想家?)A、孔子B、老子C、王充D、孟子2、被国际学术界列为“世界上为社会贡献最大、影响最广的十大名人”之一的巴中人是)。
A、张澜B、吴玉章C、郭沫若D、晏阳初3、已建立劳动关系,未同时订立书面劳动合同的,应当自用工之日起)内订立书面劳动合同。
A、半个月B、一个月C、一个半月D、两个月4、2022年6月5日是世界环境日。
2022年中国是世界环境日主力国,中文口号为)。
A、共建生态文明,共享绿色将来B、改善环境质量,推动绿色进展C、蓝天保卫战,我是行动者D、漂亮中国,我是行动者5、下列关于四川省情的说法,错误的是)。
A、四川盆地是中国闻名的少日照地区,盆地西缘则是中国多雨地区之一,年降水量最多地区超过2400毫米B、二滩电站是中国20世纪建成投产的最大水电站C、四川地理的概势,由西北向东南倾斜,呈现出“西高东低,四周高,中间低”的地势大观D、四川气候具有冬寒,春短,年均温度较低的特点6、2022年4月16日下午,正在重庆考察调研的习近平总书记主持召开解决)突出问题座谈会并发表重要讲话,有关省区市党委书记、重庆县乡村干部代表和中央有关部门主要负责同志汇报了有关状况。
A、两不怕三保障B、两不难三保障C、两不愁三保障D、两不愁六保障7、当前,事业单位工作人员的考核需要坚持的原则中不包括)。
A、客观公正B、民主公开C、注意实绩D、定性与定量相结合8、北京时间2022年1月31日,美国科学促进会宣扬,中国科学技术高校潘建伟教授领衔的“墨子号”量子科学试验卫星科研团队被授予2022年度),以表彰该团队通过实现千公里级星地双向量子纠缠分发,推动大尺度量子通信试验讨论作出的卓越贡献。
7月3日决策参考明星基金加仓静待美尔雅易主-----美尔雅(600107)大股东美尔雅集团79.94%股权已挂牌转让,7月26日挂牌结束后,将确定谁最终入主美尔雅。
新控股方需根据美尔雅的发展计划,拟定投融资计划,但预计短期内不涉及资产重组。
尽管如此,美尔雅易主仍引起机构关注。
一明星基金经理在一季报股东名单中亮相后,旗下基金二季度继续大举加仓,其持股总量已达1500万股。
公司半年报预约8月26日披露。
纺织行业7月份还是相对看好。
关注,逢低介入··【传闻求证】重点关注传东材科技光伏电池基膜推升业绩,东材科技属于技术突出绝缘材料龙头-----求证:基本属实。
上半年,因下游需求大增,东材科技(601208)太阳能电池背板基膜销量已超越去年全年,目前预计全年可销售近万吨。
太阳能电池背板基膜属电工聚酯薄膜,后者对东材科技的业绩贡献比重超过50%。
当前,公司电工聚酯薄膜产能为2.4万吨,去年整体毛利率水平32%,其中太阳能电池背板基膜毛利率约为45%,其销量大增将显著推升公司业绩。
【产业观察】TCO玻璃需求面临爆发式增长金晶科技600586关注-----财政部等部委上周发布《关于做好2011年金太阳示范工作的通知》,对采用非晶硅薄膜组件项目的补贴标准由去年的每峰瓦7元提升至8元,扶持力度加大。
相对晶硅电池,薄膜电池成本低,发展潜力巨大。
机构估算,因薄膜电池扩产,未来2至3年,其重要组件TCO(透明导电氧化物镀膜)玻璃国内需求量将是当前产能的数十倍。
目前TCO核心技术掌握在日美企业手中,日本板硝子公司即为该领域龙头,近期已计划在东亚地区扩产。
上市公司中,南玻A、中航三鑫等已通过引进技术开始TCO玻璃生产。
此外,耀皮玻璃涉足光伏专用玻璃,其二股东皮尔金顿由板硝子控股。
加气站建设提速富瑞特装受益-----中石油旗下昆仑能源日前透露,未来几年公司液化天然气(LNG)加气站将达到350座的规模。
截至去年末,昆仑能源拥有LNG站31座。
该公司今年资本开支约100亿元,部分即用于LNG站投资。
富瑞特装(300228)作为国内领先的LNG储运及应用设备供应商,与昆仑能源已有股权及业务合作,在获取昆仑能源加气站设备订单方面具天然优势。
【海外来风】6月最后一周美股大涨行情持续性存疑------六月美股先抑后扬,最后一周即二次量化宽松结束前夕,三大股指涨幅均超5.4%,美国钢铁、美国铝业、力拓、杜邦、淡水河谷、陶氏化学等基础材料个股走势强劲,与其半年报业绩预期向好有关。
瑞信、野村的最新研报认为,随着二次量化宽松结束,经济数据难于持续向好,财政紧缩预期强烈,美股下半年或迎来一波熊市行情。
7月3日医药板块个股综合贵州百灵等公司临近实施10转10 南京医药600713实施10送10 重点关注【市场风向】○大宗交易交投频繁机构扫货科伦药业上周大宗交易平台交投活跃,91只股票上榜,共成交206笔,总成交额39.5亿元。
机构专用席位抢筹科伦药业小非解禁股,合计成交360万股,总金额1.98亿元。
【数据说话】○贵州百灵等三公司将实施10转10------据上证报资讯统计,贵州百灵(002424)、南京医药(600713)和泛海建设(000046),临近实施10转10方案的时间窗口。
其中贵州百灵于5月18日、另两家公司于5月21日已公告股东大会审议通过相关议案。
按相关规定,2个月内需实施完毕。
7月4日早知道【产业动向】○建材“十二五”发展指导意见出台重点金晶科技600856 太阳能玻璃记者获悉,《意见》提出重点支持和发展新材料和高档特种建材产品。
太阳能玻璃等特种玻璃及以石墨、高岭土等为重点的非金属矿物材料深加工产品被列为未来发展的重点。
《意见》还提出到“十二五”末要基本完成淘汰平板玻璃落后产能,加快平板玻璃行业的兼并重组进程。
【市场风向】可以跟踪业绩大增及半年报预增个股○基金重点布局半年报预增个股半年报业绩预增个股成为基金重点调研和布局对象。
一些基金看好煤化工工程行业。
基金认为,高效利用煤炭生产清洁能源,在目前高油价下具有很高的经济性,关注今年订单急剧增加的中国化学和东华科技。
此外,基金还看好煤机行业,相关公司有郑煤机和天地科技。
7月5日早知道精选业绩大增个股○伟星新材拟市价推股权激励伟星新材(002372)拟授予1000万份股票期权,行权价等同于公司最新收盘价17.39元,行权条件为今起3年净利较去年增长不低于15%、30%、45%。
○四公司半年报预喜飞亚达A(000026)上半年净利预增100%至110%,约为8500万元;*ST化工(000818)预计上半年净利约9000万元,同比扭亏为盈,公司一季度净利2031万元;浙江东日(600113)上半年净利预增260%至290%;方大特钢(600507)上半年净利预增180%至230%。
○两公司上调半年报预增幅度三钢闽光(002110)上半年净利预增幅度由20%至50%上调为80%至110%,约1.31亿至1.53亿元;东源电器(002074)上半年净利预增幅度由0%至30%上调为60%至90%,约3227万至3832万元。
○六公司半年报大幅预增------海南海药(000566)上半年净利预增300%至350%;中鲁B(200992)上半年净利预增320%至380%;金发科技(600143)上半年净利预增200%以上;云南铜业(000878)上半年净利预增171%;氯碱化工(600618)上半年净利预增180%;同力水泥(000885)上半年净利预增135%。
○巨化股份大幅上调半年报预增幅度巨化股份(600160)上半年净利预增幅度由200%上调为500%-550%,去年同期净利2.07亿元。
利润增长主要原因是公司第二季度主要产品平均价格、CDM收益超出公司预期。
○华工科技预计今年主营利润增50%华工科技(000988)高层5日在股东大会上透露,公司今年主营利润预计超1.8亿元,甚至达2亿元,同比增50%以上。
另外,公司今年仍会有一些股权投资收益兑现。
点评:公司今年已从苹果公司获得超1亿元订单,并与中国兵器集团签署战略合作协议,后又以每股20元价格成功完成定向增发,公司最新报价19.08元仍低于增发价格。
市场风向○基金三季度布局政策放松行业基金经理三季度的行业配置策略,更多指向未来可能出现政策局部放松的行业。
大成、国投瑞银等公司表示,未来最大的变化在于信贷,布局主线应该主要从资金面转向来考虑,重点关注国防军工、新兴产业、有色及银行这几大板块;如果下半年通胀得到控制,重点关注汽车、地产及家电板块。
大宗商品】化工板块依然值得重点关注○国内能源化工期货全线暴涨受欧债危机有望缓解等因素影响,沪胶4日涨4.69%,LLDPE涨4.14%,PTA涨2.24%,PVC 涨2.07%。
点评:能源化工品与宏观环境联系较紧,涉及汽车、服装、建材等广泛领域,在长期调整后的大涨反映了资金对于整体经济预判的改变,后市走高将有利于股市中的各类化工股复苏。
7月6日决策参考精选观点【机构动向】加息是预期之内,险资私募看高反弹空间调查显示,国寿、泰康及人保等险资资管人士均认为本轮反弹行情可延续到月底,高度接近3000点。
险资的核心观点是,6月CPI创年内新高已无悬念,加息已在市场预期之内,或造成短期市场震荡,但不改反弹趋势;下半年随着各项区域、产业十二五规划实施细则和配套方案的陆续出台,财政支持政策力度加大。
短期内,看好仪器仪表、精加工、新能源、汽车等行业中半年报预增股。
此外,调查还显示,在2600点一带率先抄底的深圳金中和等私募,目前并无减仓打算,而一直保持低仓位私募越来越不安。
受访的私募人士称,赚钱效应形成后,让场外资金无法忍受空仓煎熬,将其逼进场内。
基金开始兑现水泥利润,转战半年报绩优股(重点7到8月纺织和酒类可以值得关注)调查显示,北京超大型基金和上海多家大型基金,自本周开始逐步卖出本轮反弹龙头水泥股,调入存在资产注入预期的品种、以及半年报绩优股,重点是纺织服装和白酒。
基金经理表示,兑现水泥股利润主要是考虑目前水泥行业的景气已至巅峰,利润率创历史新高。
【信息追踪】可以关注,新疆板块辽宁成大吉林油页岩项目有望三季度投产辽宁成大(600739)桦甸油页岩项目的加热炉管道碳化问题,目前已得到解决,意味着该项目的技术难题已全部攻克,三季度有望正式投产。
此外,辽宁成大新疆油页岩项目已经开建,比原计划略有提前。
《决策参考》此前曾多次报辽宁成大油页岩项目进展。
7月6日早知道【早报聚焦】○下半年区域规划将密集亮相继重庆两江新区、陕西西咸新区后,国务院新闻办将于7日召开发布会,届时舟山群岛新区规划或将正式对外发布。
此外,《“十二五”支持西藏经济社会发展建设项目规划方案》6日正式获批。
另据了解,东北“十二五”振兴规划将于9月发布。
陕甘宁革命老区振兴规划和“能源金三角”战略规划也已上报发改委,有望下半年出台。
点评:七大战略性新兴产业的专项规划已基本完成,预计下半年陆续出台。
分析人士表示,在政策放松预期强化的背景下,区域规划出台步伐会继续加快,下半年的产业政策也将更有作为。
在上述各大区域规划中,战略性新兴产业均是产业发展中的重头兵。
业绩大增板块值得重点留意下○三公司半年报业绩劲增东百集团(600693)上半年业绩预增450%至480%;三友化工(600409)上半年净利3.86亿元,同比增252.18%;星河生物(300143)上半年净利预增100%至130%,为2628万元至3022万元。
○两公司上调半年报预增民和股份(002234)上半年净利由预计5500万至6000万元上调为8300万至8700万元;久立特材(002318)上半年净利预增幅度由0%至30%上调为50%至60%,预计为5730万至6120万元。
○浙江医药进军生物医药医药板块下半年或有波行情浙江医药(600216)与美国公司等合资设立生物医药公司。
浙江医药为最大股东,占40%。
合资公司旨在引进美国公司一个用于治疗哮喘的专利,最终在中国上市。
该专利已在美完成II期B临床试验。
点评:浙江医药4日刚刚决定以最低27.98元,募资20亿投向制剂产业。
鉴于医药板块去年底以来连续下调,浙江医药或不断释放利好为募资护航。
公司最新股价33.55元。
7月7日早知道精选○○钾肥涨价大势已定随着下半年进口钾肥上涨70美元/吨,国产钾肥开始跟涨。
7月7日,盐湖股份再次提高钾肥出厂价格200元,送到价将达到3300元/吨。
国内另一大钾肥生产商国投罗钾也已开始酝酿提价。
而从5月开始,国内大型钾肥生产商就已开始控制接单,为下半年钾肥涨价造势。
点评:全球钾肥市场已恢复景气,价格普遍上扬。
其中,业内预计未来国内氯化钾港口价将提高至3400元/吨以上。