(英语)高一英语现在进行时试题经典及解析
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高一英语现在进行时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择现在进行时1.Tom, our manager, ________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A.is to leave; is going to take offB.will leave; is taking offC.is leaving; takes offD.leaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。
in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句,when从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A、B,故选C。
考点:考查时态2.I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?A.am leaving; takes offB.Leave; takes offC.leave; is taking offD.am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案:A考查时态。
第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。
3.As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A.needing; hunger B.need; starved C.needed; starvation D.needs; starving 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了”。
人教版高中英语现在进行时时态重点考点知识点讲解单选题1、Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ for us!A.waitsB.was waitingC.waitedD.is waiting答案:D解析:考查现在进行时。
句意:孩子们,快点!校车正在等我们。
此处在催促孩子们,因为车正在等,应用现在进行时。
故选D项。
2、Listen! How wonderful the music is! Someone __________ the violin in the next room.A.playsB.is playingC.playedD.has played答案:B解析:考查时态。
句意:听!多么美妙的音乐啊!有人在隔壁房间拉小提琴。
根据句意和句中“Listen”可知,句中动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,“Someone”与“is”连用,“play”意为“演奏(乐器)”,动词词性,现在分词为“playing”,故空格处应填“is playing”。
故选B项。
3、Frank, with his two sisters, ________ London by train which ________at 8:30 next morning.A.is leaving for; will leaveB.are leaving for; leavesC.is leaving for; leavesD.will leave for; will leave答案:C解析:考查主谓一致。
With 连接连个主语时,取决于前者,故用is leaving for用进行时态表将来,第二空表示列车时刻表时,用一般现在时态表将来,故选C。
4、— What are you doing now, Li Ming?—I ________ an article about China’s Change - 4 spacecraft.A.was readingB.readC.am readingD.will read答案:C解析:考查动词时态。
高中英语现在完成进行时及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.— Hey, man! Why so tired?—I _____ for weeks for the coming celebration of the school’s 100th anniversary.A.was preparing B.have been preparingC.had prepared D.was prepared【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:嘿,你为什么这么黑呢?这几周来一直在准备学校百年诞辰。
根据for weeks可知这个动作一直都在持续,故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold. A.had suffered B.have been suffering C.were suffered D.suffered【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意在过去的这几个星期里,中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。
根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周,雾霾天一直都在持续,所以用现在完成进行时来表达,故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态3.The girl has a great interest in sports and ___ badminton classes twice a week over the past 2 years.A.takes B.tookC.is taking D.has been taking【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这个女孩对体育非常感兴趣,在过去两年里每周都会上两次羽毛球课。
A. takes 一般现在时,B. took 一般过去时,C. is taking现在进行时,D. has been taking 现在完成进行时。
高一英语现在进行时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择现在进行时1. —Excuse me, can you show me the way to the n earest bus stop?——Sorry. I ' m a stranger here. I _______ here until my guide arrives.A. standB. have stoodC. am standingD. will stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。
由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。
句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。
故选C。
考点:考查时态的辨析。
2. Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone has n't stopped ringing.Many fans _______ to ask about the exact time.A. were callingB. had calledC. are callingD. call【答案】C【解析】C考察动词时态。
句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。
很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。
根据句中的has n' t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
3. - Oh, you said you ' d tell me the latest news about tbingnMalaysian Airlines flight MH370.--Sorry, I— with my work at han d. I _o that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have comeD. have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。
高一英语现在进行时被动语态专项练习知识梳理现在进行时的被动语态表示“说话时或现阶段正在被做的事情”,主语是动作的承受者。
一. 现在进行时被动语态的构成:二. 主动语态变被动语态的方法:练习题:1. Look! A lot of modern art ________ (show) at the exhibition. (所给词的适当形式填空)2. The new iPhone ________ (sell) for the first time today. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. A new bridge is now ________ (construct) across the river and will be completed next month. (所给词的适当形式填空)4. Look, the new bridge ________ (build) over there! It will be open to traffic soon. (用所给单词适当形式填空)5. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ (paint).(用所给单词适当形式填空)6. Rainforests ________ (cut) and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(所给单词适当形式填空)7. A new cinema _________ (build) here. They hope to finish it next month. (用单词的适当形式填空)8. Your car ________ (check), we are working on it.(所给单词适当形式填空)9. At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine ________ (transport) from all over the country to the epidemic-stricken area. (所给词的适当形式填空)10. Where is Mr. Blade? He ________ (investigate) for fraud(诈骗). (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. is being shown 2. is being sold 3. being constructed 4. is being built 5. is being painted6. are being cut7. is being built8. is being checked9. are being transported 10. is being investigated【解析】1. 考查动词时态及语态。
(英语)高一英语现在进行时试题经典及解析一、单项选择现在进行时1.— Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop?—Sorry. I’m a stranger here. I ______ here until my guide arrives.A.stand B.have stoodC.am standing D.will stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。
由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。
句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。
故选C。
考点:考查时态的辨析。
2.Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A.were calling B.had calledC.are calling D.call【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。
句意:自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息,电话铃声就不停地响。
很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。
根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生,应该使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
3.If you ______ stealing in the supermarket, you’ll be sent to t he police station immediately. A.catch B.are catchingC.will be caught D.are caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。
因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。
句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。
故选D项。
考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态4.--Have you seen Tony recently?--No, but I ________ dinner with him on Sunday.A.would have B.have hadC.have been having D.am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:——你最近见过Tom吗?——没有,但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。
A. would have过去将来时,表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态;B. have had现在完成时,表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态;C. have been having现在完成进行时,表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在;D. am having现在进行时,可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。
故选D。
5.One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A.have kept B.will have keptC.am keeping D.keep【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我申请了几家公司,其中一家答应给我一份工作,但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。
(字面意思:……但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。
这里用现在进行时表示将来。
考点:考查动词时态6.--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A.are you leaving B.do you leaveC.were you leaving D.had you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?--我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。
根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。
考点:考查时态7.Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.A.was staying B.stayed C.is staying D.will stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:这些天她沉迷于画画,成天呆在画室里。
根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。
8.—Something smells really good in here!—You ______ my Easter cookies.Have one!A.smellB.are smellingC.were smellingD.smelt【答案】B【解析】句意:----这里有东西闻起来很香啊!---你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。
尝一个。
根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味,应用现在进行时。
故选B。
9.Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A.is leaving; takes offB.will leave; is taking offC.is to leave; is going to take offD.leaves; will take off【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和语态。
句意:汤姆,我们经理两天后要去美国,他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。
第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时,第二空是按时刻表即将做…,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。
选A。
考点:考查动词时态和语态【名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考查的重点,也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。
由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化,因此,学习和掌握英语,就要建立时态“感觉”。
不管汉语里说不说“过去,现在和将来”,使用英语时,动词的时间背景是什么,我们要不断体味。
同样是表示一般将来时,用现在进行时表示即将做…,一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做…。
要注意区别。
10.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.A.decrease B.decreases C.is decreasing D.are decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
the number of后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。
11.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days.-- It doesn’t mat ter. I will finish it by myself.A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。
没关系,我会自己完成。
表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C 项。
考点:考查动词时态12.—Darling, the headache ________ me.— No wonder, you _________ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A.kills; have watchedB.is killing; have been watchingC.is going to kill; were watchingD.was killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。
13.— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West?— I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.A.was trying B.have triedC.am trying D.tried【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--你为什么选择去西北地区做志愿服务?--通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。
过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的Why do you...可知,这里不用过去的时态,排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志愿服务这件事并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,故选C。
考点:考查时态14.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repairedC.have repaired D.are repairing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。
根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态15.Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.A.has been declined B.is being declinedC.is declining D.had been declining【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。