最新人教版八年级英语上unit 1 导学案
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(三)汉译英
1.露茜,你去哪儿度假了??
2.他上周六打沙滩排球了。.
3.这个男孩为女孩买了几朵花。.
4.我没有足够的时间休息。.
5.我在那儿没有看到任何有趣的东西。.
复合不定代词用法大盘点复合不定代词是由some-,any-,no-,every-加上-one,-body,-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语,但不能用作定语。使用时注意以下几点:一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人,含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同,可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些,多用于口语中,用-one时显得较文雅些,更常见于正式场合及书面语中。如:Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。No one/Nobody is stupid.没有谁是愚蠢的。2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。如:Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗?I can hear nothing but your vioce.我只听到了你的声音。
(3)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Someone called on her last week. There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there? Could you give me something to eat?
肯定句somebody=someone某人something某物somewhere某地
否定句not any=no anybody= anyone anything anywhere
否定意义(没有)nobody= no one nothing /^/ nowhere
everybody=everyon e每人everything每样东西everywhere每个地方(到处)
visit museums _______
Step c、answer the questions:
How was your summer vacation ?
Where did you go on vacation?
Who did you go there with ?
What did you do there ?
4. There was nothing much to do in the evening but(read).
5. Children easily get(bore).
6. He seems( be )quite happy.
7. It’s good for us(keep) diaries.
重难点
5.请问你和谁一起去度假的呢?
?
(二)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. What did you(buy) for your father?
2. Do you like to go(shop) or stay at home with me?
3. I make the birthday cake for( I ).
教学后记
学科:English年级:8主备人:Liu Haiping辅备人:Yi、Zhang备课组长审批:教研组长审批:周次:1份数:序号:3
课题
Unit 1Section B 1a—2e
课时
1
课型
P+S
学生活动(自主参与、合作探究、展示交流)
学习目标
11. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.
【达标测评】:(一)汉译英
1.你昨天买了一些特别的东西吗??
2.你为什么不按时完成作业呢??
3.我为父母买了一些东西,给自己什么也没买。
4.他们看起来好像要离开,于是我拦住了他们。
3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ?
4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.
5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned.
6. Why don’t you ask _________ to help you ?
学生活动(自主参与、合作探究、展示交流)
学习目标
学习掌握有关复合不定代词和副词的用法;
继续学习Where的特殊疑问句及回答;
【拓展提升】::用不定代词或不定副词填空:
1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.
2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.
完成短文
Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) toChinaandJapan. He _____ (have) a wonderful time. He _____ (do) a lot of different things and _____ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _____ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _____ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _____ (go) back toEngland, he _____ (be) very tired.
3.I______ (call) you just now. But there_______ (be) no answer.
4.4.Where __________you(study) at home las night?
一No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.
(4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。There is something wrong with your eyes.
(5)somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere用作副词。Trees turn green and flowers come out everywhere.
重难点
复习一般过去时态的构成及用法;进一步学习一般过去时态针对地点的提问及回答;
学生活动(自主参与、合作探究、展示交流)
【预习交流】:
StepA、试一试你能写出下列各词的过去式吗?
stay________do_________ stop_________play_________ is_________ go_______ buy_______ have _______ like_________ visit_________ are_________ carry_________
(2)不定代词的应用
学生活动(自主参与、合作探究、展示交流)
【预习交流】:1.单词:something , nothing , everyone , myself , yourself , yourselves , hen , pig , seem , bored , someone , diary
学科:English年级:八主备人:Liu Haiping辅备人:Yi、Zhang备课组长审批:教研组长审批:周次:1份数:序号:1
课题
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?
Section A(1a~2d)
课时
1
课型
P+S
学生活动(自主参与、合作探究、展示交流)
学习目标
【合作释疑】:I、语法:一般过去时态的运用
1.带有确定的过去时间状语时,要用过去时如:two days ago…、last yearin the old days just now /when I was 8 years old \ yesterday
2表示过去连续发生的动作时,要用过去时这种情况下,往往没有表示过去的时间状语,而通过上下文来表示。The boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died.那男孩把眼睛张开了一会儿,看看船长,然后就去世了。
3. There arefvegetables at home. Could you go and buy some vegetables?
4. I’m tired now and I don’t want to goa.
5.Mof the students come fromChinain our school.
1、学会谈论过去发生的事件—学习一般过去时的用法
2、掌握规则动词的变换规则
3、熟记一些常用的不规则动词
【拓展提升】:
【达标测评】:(一)根据句意和首字母提示补全生词
1. I am new here and I don’t knowa.