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C．They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.D．It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.E．It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.F．Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.G．Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.【正确答案】36 37.B37.B 38.F 39.C 40.G【导语】本文为一篇说明文。
文章鼓励人们练习自我宽恕，并提供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。
通过列出个人的优点和善良的行为，人们可以学会原谅自己的错误，并从中成长。
36.空前内容“Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. (为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。
人孰能无过)”可知，作者认为人都会犯错，勇于承担责任固然重要，但是也不要因此而过于自责。
结合空后“You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this. (你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这一点)”中的“do this”以及下文内容可推断，空处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似。
选项D“It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness. (宽恕自己也同样重要)”与“不要太自责”语意相近，起承上启下的作用。
限时训练(一)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Without the wise leadership of the Party，it hard to achieve the GDP growth target for 2022.A.would have beenB.would beC.wereD.had been答案 B解析考查虚拟语气。
句意为：要是没有党的英明领导，很难实现2022年国内生产总值增长的目标。
此处without短语相当于虚拟条件句，根据题干中的“2022”判断是对将来的虚拟，主句用would＋do的形式，故B项正确。
2.Parents’top priority is to help their kids develop the ability to show in their choices of friends.binationB.admirationC.inspirationD.discrimination答案 D解析考查名词词义辨析。
combination结合；admiration钦佩；inspiration灵感；discrimination 区别，识别。
句意为：父母的首要任务是帮助他们的孩子发展在选择朋友时的识别能力。
根据句意可知D项正确。
3.As Emerson puts it，we travel the world over to find the beautiful，we must carry it with us or we find it not.A.unlessB.untilC.thoughD.because答案 C解析考查连词词义辨析。
句意为：如爱默生所言，我们环游世界是为了寻找美，但是我们必须与美同行才能发现它。
unless除非；until直到；though尽管；because因为。
根据句意可知，这里表示一种让步关系，故选C。
4.I felt like giving up.I probably ，but my Dad whispered，“Come on! You can make it.”A.would haveB.wouldC.shouldD.should have答案 A解析考查过去将来时。
专题01 高考英语三轮冲刺名校模拟语法填空中华文化遗产20篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1.（2023·安徽安庆·枞阳县会宫中学统考二模）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people around the world may know that paper is one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient Chinese civilization,_____1_____few would know that more than 1,500 years ago, ancient Chinese craftsmen invented a new type of paper,_____2_____was called Xuan paper and used mainly for writing and painting.Xuan paper was first made in ancient Xuan Prefecture, now_____3_____(know) as Jingxian County in Anhui Province. The traditional process of making Xuan paper is_____4_____ (extreme) demanding and involves over 100 steps. The whole process can take as long as two years_____5_____(complete), and the skills have been passed down for_____6_____(generation).Xuan paper is highly water absorbent, making it a perfect medium for conveying artistic effect in both Chinese calligraphy and ink wash painting. In addition, Xuan paper_____7_____(design) to be able to last for more than 1,000 years and still keep the freshness of the ink and color on it.Today in Jingxian County, there_____8_____ (be) many Xuan paper factories and workshops, where the paper is still made by master craftsmen using traditional techniques. And because of_____9_____(it) long history and the essential role it has played _____10_____the culture of Chinese painting and calligraphy, Xuan paper was included on the first list of China’s national intangible cultural heritages(非物质文化遗产)in 2006.2.（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
考前冲刺卷(一)第一卷(选择题满分85分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．________ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.A．As B．It C．What D．Which答案 C解析句意为：我们知道烟中含有尼古丁和其它有害成分，因此你应该戒烟。
________ is known to us这一部分在句中作主语，是一个主语从句，主语从句中动词know缺少宾语，故用what引导。
22．When ________ the twins，you will find the differences between them.A．compared B．compareC．comparing D．compares答案 C解析句意为：当比较这两个双胞胎时，你将发现他们之间的不同。
本句中的主语是you，和compare构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
23．—Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?—Impossible now.He ________ to do so，but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect B．was expectedC．has expected D．is expected答案 B解析句意为：——你认为他能在跳远中得第一名吗？——现在不可能了。
预计他会(得第一名)的，但是，他刚刚伤了腿。
由语境可知，预计他会得第一，是发生在过去的事，故用一般过去时。
24．He left his homeland，________ never ________ back again.A．determined；to comeB．being determined；to comeC．determined；comingD．determining；coming答案 A解析句意为：他离开了家乡，决定不再回来。
2024学年陕西省咸阳市百灵中学高考临考冲刺英语试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I wouldn’t have missed the train if I ______ up earlier.A．got B．had got C．will get D．have got2．Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.A．instantly B．deliberatelyC．accidentally D．casually3．I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left.A．none B．no one C．any D．some4．Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A．whether B．what C．where D．how5．The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A．distance B．reachC．limit D．arrival6．The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside.A．whose B．whereC．when D．which7．Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A．for B．andC．but D．so8．—You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?—But I ________ that I was expected to set off at once.A．don’t realize B．didn’t realizeC．haven’t realized D．hadn’t realized9．If you sleep less than seven hours, you are three times more to catch a cold．A．possible B．certainly C．probable D．likely10．—Would you please wait for a moment while I telephone the reception desk to check?—________.A．I wouldn't mind that B．Sound like funC．I mean it D．Y ou wish11．________is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.A．As B．ItC．What D．Which12．The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change. A．Result B．causeC．warning D．reflection13．---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.--- __________! I’ll tell dad there’s nothing serious.A．Congratulations B．What a reliefC．How surprising D．I’m so sorry14．Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.A．which B．where C．that D．how15．The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It’s about ________you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．whatC．how D．who16．—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A．haven’t joined B．hadn’t joinedC．didn’t join D．had joined17．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot. A．devoted to B．addicted to C．accustomed to D．exposed to18．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted19．I wanted to give you some bread, but ________ was left.A．neither B．nothingC．none D．no one20．—When ______ leave for Japan?—When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A．they will, will they B．will they, they willC．they will, they will D．will they, will they第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
培优试卷一（考试时间：90分钟试卷：130分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Do you think you will be able to finish your term paper by this weekend?—_______. I am occupied with experiments these days.A．Not a little B．No wonder C．Not a chance D．Not to mention it2．She ________that the glass would break while opening the window.A．has frightened B．was frightened C．frightened D．had frightened3．The results are entirely ________with our earlier research.A．artificial B．consistent C．decent D．humble4．A fisherman claimed to have witnessed a giant sea turtle this morning _______ almost two meters long.A．measured B．having measured C．measuring D．to be measured5．While choosing your major, you need to _______ your strengths and follow your heart.A．identify B．expand C．advocate D．suit6．He’s looking for a new job, one _______ he can get more money to support his family.A．when B．which C．that D．where7．_______ reading, there is a saying that there are a thoud Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.A．In honor of B．In response to C．In regard to D．In memory of8．People liked O. Henry’s stories, because simple as the tales were, they ______ finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers’ surprise.A．could B．would C．might D．must9．Since last month, George, along with some of his former classmates, ________ to have enjoy this summerholiday.A．have desired B．desiredC．have been desiring D．has been desiring10．Please ensure you have a backup of all your documents ________ the system upgrade encounters unexpected issues.A．even if B．as if C．ever since D．in case11．Besides proper amounts of practice, perseverance is also one of the key ______ of success.A．elements B．categories C．ranges D．processes12．Each means ______to solve the problem, but none is effective.A．have been tried out B．were tried out C．is tried out D．has been tried out 13．Thomas Edison considered genius to be ______one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.A．compared with B．constituted in C．consisted of D．composed of14．________, we had attempted to go to Italy, but finally we went on a trip to Greece.A．Eventually B．Originally C．Slightly D．Regularly15．—Have you paid the telephone bill?—The telephone bill? ________.A．I mean it B．That isn’t due yetC．My telephone is out of order D．Please remember the amount第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
浙江省2013年高考模拟冲刺（提优）测试一英语试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. —Hello. Is Mary there, please?—I’m sorry, she is not here right now. _______?A. What do you want her forB. What do you want to sayC. Can I take a messageD. Can you tell me something2. For _____ person with reading habits, _____ printed page contains not only words but ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a3. —Can I have ________ apple?—Oh, your sister has just had it.A. anotherB. otherC. one moreD. the other4. Joanna is no less hardworking than her twin sister, _______ she failed in the final exam.A. butB. soC. orD. and5. My husband________ a model plane the whole Sunday morning. I thought he would help do some washing.A. has madeB. madeC. was makingD. had made6. Don't ______ to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming---there's no need to do that.A. undertakeB. attemptC. botherD. hesitate7. Will you please also state your earliest delivery date, your terms of payment, and discounts for regular _______?A. suppliesB. salesC. purchasesD. accounts8. Some people have no idea that by helping a criminal they could ________with a prison sentence.A. come upB. end upC. put upD. catch up9. If you love someone, why ______ you chain him to your side, control his emotion, and even make him center on you?A. mustB. dareC. needD. will10. Oh, boy, why are you just playing games all day? Can't you find something ______ doing at all?A. practicalB. valuab1eC. worthD. positive11. ______ a piece of cheese cake my mum prepared---You won’t be disappointed!A. TryingB. TriedC. To tryD. Try12. Children are excited about the approach of Christmas, _____ may bring great happiness to them.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that13. ________the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.A. Along withB. Apart fromC. According toD. Regardless of14. Research shows that though students benefit from having parents involved at school, _____ happens at home matters much more.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether15. Sometimes we just can’t understand why so many people fail to realize that wealth does not ______ bring happiness?A. consequentlyB. automaticallyC. necessarilyD. particularly16. The young man has been trying everything in his power to please the director, ______ to geta role in the play.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. having hoped17. They weighed the advantages of the operation ______ all the possible risks involved over and over again.A. withinB. exceptC. behindD. against18. ________there are a large number of chemical factories, the air is likely to be polluted.A. WhereB. ThatC. ThoughD. As19. ---So you know Catherine?---Yes, it was last week_____ she came to visit my roommate Jane.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before20. —Will you complete the task in time?—Surely, I will. _________.A. Everything is possibleB. But it’s too hardC. No matter what will happenD. Though it’s a piece of cake第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
绝密★启用前冲刺2023年高考英语模拟试卷英语（全国乙卷）（解析版）（一）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
A卷第一部分听力一、听短对话，选出正确地答案。
1．（2022春·河北沧州·高一泊头市第一中学校考期末）Who will probably take care of the dog?A．Nancy.B．Jason.C．Mark.【答案】C【原文】W: Jason, who is going to take care of your dog while you travel abroad? You can’t take it with you, can you?M: Of course, I can’t.W: Do you need a hand?M: Thanks, Nancy. My colleague Mark is always there for me when I need some help. 2．（2022春·上海·高三专题练习）A．Her credit card.B．Her handbag.C．Her passport.D．Her new shoes.【答案】C【原文】W: Did you see my passport? I can't find it anywhere in my handbag.M: I remember you used it yesterday to pay for those shoes with your credit card. Question: What is the woman looking for?3．（2022秋·江苏·高三校联考阶段练习）What is the woman doing?A．Asking for directions.B．Visiting a museum.C．Exercising in a park.【答案】A【原文】W: Excuse me, do you know where I can find a cafe around here?M: There’s one right next to the museum down the block. They have wonderful coffee. There’s also one in the park about a mile away with an outside seating area.4．（2020秋·上海黄浦·高三上海市向明中学校考期中）What can we learn from the conversation?A．The woman will take two more outfits to the reception.B．There are too many guests in the reception.C．The woman is more considerate than the man.D．It is wiser to follow the routine.【答案】C【原文】M: I think one outfit is enough for the reception.W: If I were you, I’d prepare two. In case something unexpected happens.5．（2022·全国·模拟预测）Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a hotel.B．At a laundry.C．At a clothing store.【答案】A【原文】W: The room attendant delivered some laundry to my room, but it’s not mine. Mine is a dark blue silk dress.M: Sorry about the mistake. We’ll deliver the right one to you right away.二、听长对话，选出正确地答案。
2023年高考英语考试冲刺卷01 （江苏）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Making a birthday cake.B. Going to a birthday party.C. Repairing the broken clock.2. What does the man think of the art show?A. Fun.B. Just so so.C. Not good.3. What will the man do this weekend?A. Stay at home and pull the weeds.B. Go to the woman’s Lawn Care Party.C. Go to the woman’s Paint My Kitchen Party.4. What’s the man worried about?A. His health.B. Steve’s petting fired.C. His risk of losing the job.5. What is Josh’s attitude to his girlfriend’s rudeness?A. Unconcerned.B. Regretful.C. Embarrassed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
（广东省专用）2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——短文填空（10篇）（每大题15分，限时8分钟）（一）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。
注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
be service at but also he deep and so memory on hearJia Cheng Low,a Malaysian team official,likes the soundwave(声波)postcard in 1. hands very much.Whenever he scans the QR code on the postcard,he can 2. the sounds he recorded.They bring back the 3. of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.It is a special 4. , offered by the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games Village and Main Media Centre.“Being able to listen to the sound of that exact moment is a 5. heartwarming experience，” he said.According to Qian Weihong,a staff member 6. the post office,it is very convenient to make one’s own soundwave postcard：scan the QR code,record a message or sound for up to 40 seconds,upload(上传) a photo 7. make sure your choices.“Once printed,you’ll hold a special postcard in your hands，” said Qian.Besides the soundwave postcards,the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games 8. offer AI-generated(人工智能生成的) postcards,as well as special stamps,postcards,and envelopes(信封). Sun Jiahui,another staff member,said that the soundwave postcards 9. quite popular.“They already have the stamps put on 10. that customers can mail them out right away.”解析：【短文大意】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运村提供的“声波明信片”。
考前冲刺卷(一)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AVehicles often come into conflict with other vehicles and pedestrians when their intended courses of travel intersect(交叉)，and end up being in each other’s way.The general principle that establishes who has the right to go first is called “right of way”，or “priority”．It determines who has the right to use the conflicting part of the road and who has to wait.Signs，signals，markings and other features are often used to make priority clear.A driver must yield (让) the right of way to other drivers：●When approaching a YIELD sign.Slow down or stop to avoid a crash.●Even after the light turns green when there are vehicles in the intersection.●When approaching emergency vehicles using sounding or flashing sirens(警报器)．●After coming to a complete stop at an intersection where there is a stop sign or a flashing red signal.If there is no stop line，stop before the crosswalk.●When making a left turn on a red light after a stop from a oneway street to another oneway street with traffic moving to the left.(See Figure A．)●When two vehicles on different roadways arrive at a fourway stop intersection at the same time，the vehicle should yield to the vehicle on its right.(See Figure B．)●When coming out of an alley，building，private road or driveway after coming to a complete stop.(See Figure C．)●When crossing traffic at the end of a “T” road with no traffic control signs or signals.(See Figure D．)语篇解读这是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了一些道路行驶规则。
1．What’s the purpose of the text?A．To explain the law of right of way.B．To illustrate traffic signs and signals.C．To inform drivers of general traffic rules.D．To introduce traffic rules to pedestrians.答案A解析主旨大意题。
文章主要描述了道路行车规则，故可推理文章的目的在于解释路权法。
故选A。
2．Which is the right behavior according to the text?A．Drive on once the light turns green.B．Keep driving if there is no stop line.C．Yield to emergency vehicles at any time.D．Slow down when approaching a YIELD sign.答案D解析细节理解题。
根据A driver must yield(让) the right of way to other drivers部分第一点“When approaching a YIELD sign.Slow down or stop to avoid a crash.”可知当靠近让路标志时，要减速或停车以避免相撞。
故选D。
3．Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the figures?A．Figure A：B should yield to A.B．Figure B：A should yield to B.C．Figure C：A should yield to B.D．Figure D：A should yield to B.答案B解析细节理解题。
倒数第三点“When two vehicles on different roadways arrive at a fourway stop intersection at the same time，the vehicle should yield to the vehicle on its right.”(当两辆行驶在不同道路上的车辆同时到达四路交叉口时，车辆应向其右侧车辆让路。
)故B图像中A 车辆应当给B车辆让行。
故选B。
BFor some years，my mother worked for a charity as President and Secretary.Selling raffle tickets(兑奖券) was her main means of bringing in the charity’s muchneeded funds.We girls would accompany her，selling tickets with great success.My father made and donated beautiful wooden toys，jewellery boxes and other lovely items as prizes.Now my sister was always coming up with “good ideas”，most of which didn’t work out to plan.But that didn’t deter her.She had many just waiting to be tested.When she was eight and I was just five，we had a wonderful idea for a business adventure.We decided we would sell raffle tickets for charity，and that charity was us!So one afternoon，we told our mother we were going to play in the park with our cousins as we did most days after school.But instead，we walked around the streets armed with a raffle book，a pen and a large cloth bag to carry the money.We’d accompanied our mother many times when she sold tickets，so people were familiar with us when we appeared at their doors.Despite the blank looks they received when asking about the prizes on offer，they were very generous.Although there were no actual prizes，our mother’s previous track record enabled us to sell nearly the whole book of raffle tickets.Like a little pair of lottery(彩票) winners，we walked home and proudly showed off ourtakings.But our enjoyment of this sudden wealth was shortlived，and our plans for spending it quickly failed.Our angry mother took us back to every ticket buyer，making us apologise and give the money back.Thankfully，our sweet neighbours didn’t make a big deal of our “clever”misbehavior and thus my mother’s fundraising career could continue safely.We were taught a good lesson by our mother that day.Also I remember my sister’s entrepreneurial(企业家的) spirit dried up a bit after that.4．What did the author’s father do?A．He got prizes ready.B．He sold handmade items.C．He was in charge of a charity.D．He helped design raffle tickets.答案A解析细节理解题。
