00015英语(二)
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大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词;让步状语从句。
2023年4月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案(对答案版)考生答题注意事项:1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2.第一部分为选择题。
必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。
3.第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。
4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。
第一部分选择题第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)Why Dog Bury Their Favorite BonesHave you ever watched your dog bury(埋)his favorite bone but dig it up only a day or later?There is actually a reason behind this-it's simply in their nature.For thousands of years,dogs have buried their bones.When dogs lived in the wild,sometimes there was not enough food,it was hard for them to find food.If they were able to find meat and bones,dogs had to protect them.In order to keep other dogs and animals from finding their meat,dogs would bury it in the ground.Even though most dogs have lots of food to eat today,theirinstincts(本能)still tell them to bury their bones.Some dogs even hide(藏)more than one bone at a time.A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere.He must first find the perfect place.Often it's near a tree or a large rock.Once the dog finds the perfect place,he uses his front feet to dig the hole,drops the bone and covers up the hole to protect it.Dogs don't always remember where a bone is buried,but they have a wonderful sense of smell.A dog can smell a bone even if it has been buried for years.Most of the time,dogs find bones they have buried by themselves,but they can also find bones buried by other dogs.1.【题干】Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A2.【题干】Dogs started to bury their bones when they become pets. 【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A3.【题干】Dogs in the wild occasionally had enough food.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B4.【题干】Dogs would bury they extra food for their"babies".【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C5.【题干】Animals would start a fierce fight over food in ancient time.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C6.【题干】Some dogs tend to store up more than one bone at the same time. 【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A7.【题干】The backyard of a dog owner may be full of holes dug by his dog..A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A8.【题干】Dogs often bury their bones far from trees.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】B9.【题干】Dogs use their paws to find spots for burying bones.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】A10.【题干】Dogs bury more bones than chew toys.【选项】A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given【乐昇学教育建议答案】C第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)材料暂缺11.【题干】A recent survey finds that 25%of Internet users use public WIFI to 【选项】A.do bankingB.C.D.【答案】A12【题干】The phrase take advantage of can best to be replaced by美好明天课堂【选项】A.B.benefit fromC.D.【答案】B13【题干】According to Shadel,any hacker canA.B.C.steal people's informationD.【答案】C14【题干】For safety,Internet users are advised to 【选项】A.B.C.D.【选项】A.审审审B.***CD.avoid shared Internet access乐昇学教育建议答案:D15 Shadel uses public WIFI to【选项】A.***B.deal with his emailsC.D.***乐昇学教育建议答案B第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)Paragraph①【选项】A.I do some morning exercise.B.I phone my parents or sisters.C.I prepare kids for schoolD.I communicate with others online.E.F.I visit websites to get information16.FI visit websites to get information17.D.I communicate with others online.18.AI do some morning exercise.19.C.I prepare kids for school.20.B.I phone my parents or sisters. Task221. Nuzzel helps me22. On Twitter I am able23. There are several factors that24. Before my kids go to school,I25. I call my parentsA. to listen to othersB. step into my officeC. kiss them goobyeD. affect my workout routineE. to learn how they are doingF. to surf the Interent effiiciently答案:21.F22.A23.D24.C25.E第四部分:填句补文(第26-30题,每题2分,共10分)26.D27.A28.F29.E30.C第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)Successful PeopleThere are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each set back personally.First,successful people don't blame themselves when they fail.They take responsibility for each set back but they don't take the failure personally.Second.successful peopledon't define themselves by individual failures.They recognize that each setback is a small part of the whole.Third,achievers are willing to vary their approaches to problems.That's important in every walk of life.Ifone approach doesn't work for you,if it brings repeated failure,then trysomething else.To fail forward,you must do what works foryou.not necessarily what works for other people.Finally.successful peopleare tough.They don't let one error keep them down.They learn from their mistakes and move on.第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)Achieving Success in a PresentationWhat can they get from spending (spend) time listening to your presentation? Many people think that they need to be brilliant to presentwell. They think they need to be smart, witty, and charming (charm) before they start to write a speech. Those qualities can come naturally (natural).but most often, they come as the result of the passion and knowledge ofthe speaker (speak). One of the vital factors in having an effective (effect) presentation is serving the needs of your audience. Caring for your audience's needs requires (require) no perfection. You can make mistakes (mistake) and it's going to be OK. The equipment (equip)can fail and it's still going to be OK. You don't have to use humor to bea winner (win) with that in mind, the real point is more like being successfulat reaching (reach) your audience.第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)51假设你找到了一份很满意的工作。
2020 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)(课程代码 00015)第一部分: 阅读判断(第 1~10 题, , 每题 1 分,共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10 个句子, ,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断: :如果该句提供的是正确信息, , 选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息, 选择 B;如果该句信息文中没有提及, 选择 C 。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book aholiday, it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is, but it is something that you should think about. By green" we mean the impact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday, you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions. The first is to go into atravel agency, pick up brochures (宣传册), read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly or over the phone. The second is to go onto the Internet.The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agencies. The main one is convenience. You can go online to lookat holidays at any timeof the day. The travel agents,however, areusually very busy at times when peoplecan actually go, i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend.You could use the telephone, but you wouldn't be able tosee the pictures or the details of the holidays, So you would probably be sent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping forholiday deals much easier. These websites are known as price comparison websites. They search through lotsof different tour operators, and the results are displayed on one page, from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies, bookingonline is greener. The piles of brochures are definitely not green, and the amount of unnecessary paper used can't be good for the environment. In the days ofthe Internet, there is really no need for such a large amountof paper to be wasted. So booking online will not only save you time and effort, it willdo a little bit towards saving the environment, too!1. When planning holidays, few people will think about being green.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. There are limited choices at pricecomparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Booking online is a way to save the environment.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分: 阅读选择(第 5 11~15 题, 每题 2 分, ,共 10 分)阅读下面短文, , 请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中选出 1 个最佳选项, , 并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
自考英语(二)教材课后练习答案课程代码00015Unit 1 The power of languageText AChecking your comprehension1-5 BADACBuilding your vocabularySection A 1-6 consistent statement reflect invalid considerablycomparisonSection B 1-6 credible identify assumption represents evaluatedappropriateSection C 1-6 to forth into on with toBridging the gap1-10 defines action tears good express powerful internally shapes responds to personalTranslationSection A 1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous one3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the affair /matter that was being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B成为一名灵活的读者,你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式,来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时,精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。
2023年10月00015《自考英语二》作文带翻译2023年10月00015《自考英语二》作文带翻译(精选篇1)Everyone is having varies kinds of dreams,do I am.My dream is becoming a boss,ahithougu it is too far from me.If you are also having a dream,youn need to try your best to realize it.What is the most important is that yon can not be lazy,or you will achieve nothing.IF your dream is becoming a dentist,you need to work hard and be brave,increasingly you will let your dream come true.If you do want to be a teacher,because it not only is a divine occupation,but can help students grow up.Dream,it is uneasy to touch.Only if you stick to it,can you take charge of it.I wish you can achieve it by your persistent effert.每个人都有不同的梦想,我也是。
我的梦想是成为一名老板,尽管它离我太远了。
如果你也有一个梦想,你需要尽你最大的努力去实现它。
最重要的是你不能懒惰,否则你将一事无成。
如果你的梦想是成为一名牙医,你需要努力和勇敢,你会逐渐让你的梦想成真。
如果你真的想成为一名教师,因为它不仅是一份神圣的职业,而且能帮助学生成长。
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)(课程代码00015)一、阅读判断Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it---it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food, dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today, their instincts sill tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will bury one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to bury their bones? A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole, drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1) Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【正确答案】 A【答案解析】 by nature:天生地,生性。
2023年10月山东自考00015英语(二)试题全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the English exam I took in October 2023 in Shandong province. It was super fun!The exam had a lot of different parts. First, there was a listening section where we had to listen to some people talking and answer questions about what we heard. I always love this part because I get to practice my listening skills.Then, there was a reading section where we had to read some stories and answer questions about them. I like reading, so this part was not too hard for me. I even learned some new words from the stories!After that, there was a writing section where we had to write an essay about our favorite hobby. I wrote about playing soccer because I love running around and kicking the ball with my friends. I hope the examiners liked my essay!Finally, there was a speaking section where we had to talk about a topic with a partner. We talked about our favoriteanimals and why we liked them. I chose to talk about dogs because they are so cute and friendly.Overall, I had a great time taking the English exam. I hope I did well and can't wait to see my results. English is so fun to learn and I can't wait to keep improving my skills. Thank you for reading about my experience!篇2Hey guys, today I'm gonna tell you about the English exam we had in October 2023 in Shandong. It was super fun and challenging at the same time!The first question was about our favorite hobbies. I wrote about how I love playing soccer with my friends and how it helps me relax and stay active. I also mentioned that I enjoy reading books and watching movies in my free time.Next, we had to write a short story about a magical adventure. I came up with a story about a group of friends who find a mysterious map leading to a hidden treasure in the forest. They had to overcome obstacles and work together to find the treasure. It was so cool imagining all the magical creatures they encountered along the way!The last part of the exam was a reading comprehension section. We had to read a passage about climate change and answer questions about it. It was eye-opening to learn more about how our actions impact the environment and what we can do to help protect our planet.Overall, the English exam was a great experience. It helped me improve my writing skills and learn new things. I can't wait to see how I did on the test and continue practicing my English for the next exam. Bring it on, Shandong!篇3Hey guys, have you heard about the 2023 October Shandong self-study English exam? It's like, super important and stuff, so we gotta be prepared for it! Let's take a look at the questions together!Question 1: Write a short paragraph about your favorite season and why you like it. Remember to use some cool adjectives and details to describe it!My favorite season is summer because I love going to the beach and swimming in the ocean. The sun is always shining, the water is warm, and there are so many fun activities to do. I alsolike to eat ice cream and have barbecues with my family and friends. Summer is the best!Question 2: Describe your dream vacation. Where would you go, what would you do, and who would you go with?My dream vacation would be to go to a tropical island with crystal clear waters and white sandy beaches. I would spend my days snorkeling and sunbathing, and my nights watching the sunset and eating delicious seafood. I would go with my best friends and we would make so many amazing memories together.Question 3: Write a story about a magical adventure you have with your pet. Be creative and use your imagination!Once upon a time, my pet dog and I discovered a secret portal in the backyard that led us to a magical kingdom. We met talking animals, wizards, and fairies who helped us on our quest to find a hidden treasure. Along the way, we faced many challenges and had to use our bravery and teamwork to overcome them. In the end, we found the treasure and returned home with amazing stories to tell.So, that's it for the 2023 October Shandong self-study English exam questions! Remember to practice your English every day and you'll do great on the test. Good luck, everyone!篇4Title: My Fun Day at the 2023 Shandong Self-study English Exam (Part Two)Hey everyone! Today I want to tell you all about my super fun day at the 2023 Shandong Self-study English Exam (Part Two)! It was so cool and exciting, I just can't wait to share it with you all!First of all, the exam started off with some easymultiple-choice questions. They were like, "What is the capital of France? A) London B) Paris C) New York" and stuff like that. I felt pretty confident about those questions because I had studied really hard for them. But there were also some tricky ones like, "What is the past tense of the verb 'go'? A) went B) gone C) goes". I had to think really hard about that one!Next, we had some reading comprehension questions. We had to read a passage about a famous scientist and answer questions about it. The passage was really interesting and I learned a lot of cool facts about the scientist. I was able toanswer most of the questions because I paid attention to the details in the passage.After that, we had to write a short essay about my favorite hobby. I chose to write about playing soccer because I love playing soccer with my friends at recess. I talked about why I love soccer, how it makes me feel, and why I think it's the best hobby ever. I even included some of my favorite soccer tricks in the essay!Overall, the exam was so much fun and I had a blast taking it.I can't wait to get my results back and see how well I did. I know I did my best and that's all that matters!Well, that's it for my fun day at the 2023 ShandongSelf-study English Exam (Part Two)! I hope you enjoyed reading about it as much as I enjoyed taking it. Thanks for listening, and I'll see you all next time! Bye!篇5Oh my gosh, guys! Today we're going to talk about the English exam that I took in October 2023 in Shandong!First of all, the exam was so much fun! I had to write about my favorite movie and why I liked it. I chose "Toy Story" becauseit's super cool and funny. I also had to talk about my dream job. I want to be a teacher because I love helping people learn new things. It was so awesome to write about my dreams and interests!Next, there was a listening section where they played a clip and asked questions about it. It was a bit tricky because sometimes the speakers talked really fast, but I tried my best to answer all the questions. Listening is always a challenge, but it's important to practice every day.Then, there was a reading comprehension section where I had to read some passages and answer questions about them. Some of the stories were so interesting and I couldn't wait to find out what happened next. I love reading, so this part was really fun for me.Finally, there was a grammar and vocabulary section where I had to fill in the blanks with the correct words. I studied really hard for this part, so I felt pretty confident. I just hope I didn't make too many mistakes!Overall, the English exam was a blast! I had so much fun showing off my skills and knowledge. I can't wait to see my results and celebrate with my friends. English is such animportant subject, and I'm so glad I got to take this exam. Yay for learning!篇6Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the English exam questions from the 2023 October ShandongSelf-study Exam. It was so much fun and I can't wait to tell you all about it!Question 1:Imagine you are planning a trip to the beach with your friends. Write a short dialogue discussing what activities you want to do and what items you need to bring. Use at least 5 different beach-related vocabulary words in your dialogue.Question 2:Write a short paragraph about a memorable birthday party you attended. Include details about the theme, decorations, food, and games that were played. Use descriptive adjectives to make your paragraph more interesting.Question 3:Explain in your own words what volunteering means to you. Why do you think it is important to give back to your community?Provide examples of ways you have volunteered or ways you would like to volunteer in the future.Question 4:Choose a famous person that you admire and write a short biography about their life and accomplishments. Include details about their childhood, career, and any challenges they may have faced. Explain why you look up to this person and how their success inspires you.I had so much fun answering these questions and I hope you enjoyed reading about them too! Good luck to everyone taking the exam! Remember to stay positive and do your best. Thank you for listening!篇7Hello everyone! Today, let's talk about the English test we took in October 2023 in Shandong. It was so much fun! We had to answer lots of questions and write an article. I wanted to share some of the questions with you guys.First, we had to write about our favorite season and why we liked it. I wrote about summer because I love going to the beach and eating ice cream. What's your favorite season?Next, we had to read a passage about animals and answer some questions. It was really interesting to learn about different kinds of animals and their habitats. I love animals, so this was my favorite part of the test.Then, we had to write a story about a magical adventure. I wrote about a unicorn who flew to outer space and made friends with aliens. It was so much fun to use my imagination and create a story.Overall, the English test was really cool. I had so much fun answering the questions and writing the article. I can't wait to see my results and share them with my friends.I hope you all did well on the test too. Let's keep practicing our English and have even more fun in the next test. Go English! Go Shandong!篇8Oh! Hi everyone! Today, I'm going to talk about the exam questions from the Shandong Self-study 00015 English (two) exam in October 2023. The questions were super fun and interesting, so let's dive right in!First off, we had to write a story about our favorite animal. I chose a panda because they are so cute and fluffy. I talked about how pandas eat bamboo and live in the mountains. I even mentioned how they can sometimes be a little lazy, just like me when I have to do homework.Next, we had to describe our dream vacation. I wrote about going to a beautiful beach with crystal-clear water and white sand. I talked about swimming with dolphins and building sandcastles. It was so much fun to imagine being on vacation and relaxing in the sun.After that, we had to answer some questions about a reading passage. The passage was about a famous scientist who discovered a new planet. I learned a lot of cool facts about space and how big our universe is. It was really interesting and made me want to learn more about space.Finally, we had to write a letter to our future selves. I wrote about my hopes and dreams for the future, like going to college and getting a cool job. I also wrote about how I want to travel the world and meet new people. It was fun to think about what my future might look like.Overall, the exam was a blast! I had so much fun writing and answering the questions. I can't wait to see how I did on theexam, but no matter what, I had a great time. Thanks for listening to my recap of the Shandong Self-study 00015 English (two) exam in October 2023!篇9Hey guys, today I want to talk about the English exam I took in October 2023 in Shandong Province. It was a super cool test and I want to share it with you!The first part of the exam was listening. We had to listen to a story and answer questions about it. The story was about a boy who went on an adventure to find a hidden treasure. It was so exciting! Then we had to listen to some conversations and answer questions. It was a bit tricky, but I think I did pretty well.Next, we had the reading part. We had to read a passage about pandas and answer questions. Pandas are my favorite animals, so I had a lot of fun reading about them. After that, we had to read a story and fill in the blanks with the right words. It was a bit challenging, but I managed to do it.The last part of the exam was writing. We had to write a short essay about our dream vacation. I wrote about going to Disneyland and meeting all the Disney characters. It was so much fun to imagine!Overall, I had a blast taking the English exam. I think I did pretty well, and I can't wait to see my results. I hope I did enough to pass! Thanks for reading my article, guys! Bye!篇10Well, hello everyone! Today, I'm going to tell you all about the test I took in October 2023 for the Shandong Self-Study Exam. It was the English (Part 2) test, and let me tell you, it was a doozy!The first section of the test was all about reading comprehension. We had to read a bunch of passages and then answer questions about them. Some of the passages were about animals, some were about famous people, and some were even about outer space! I had to really pay attention to understand what they were talking about.The second section was all about grammar and vocabulary. We had to fill in the blanks with the correct words, and let me tell you, some of those words were really tricky! I had to think hard to make sure I was using the right ones.The third section was writing, and this was the most fun part for me. I got to write a story about my favorite day ever. I wrote about the time I went to the beach with my family and we builtsandcastles and swam in the ocean. It was so much fun to write about!Overall, the test was pretty tough, but I think I did a good job.I worked really hard and tried my best, and that's all that matters.I can't wait to see how I did when the results come out!So, that's my experience with the 2023 October Shandong Self-Study Exam for English (Part 2). It was a challenge, but I'm proud of myself for doing my best. I can't wait to take the next one and see how I improve. Thanks for listening, everyone! Bye!。
自考英语(二)教材课后练习答案课程代码00015Unit 1 The power of languageText AChecking your comprehension1-5 BADACBuilding your vocabularySection A 1-6 consistent statement reflect invalid considerablycomparisonSection B 1-6 credible identify assumption represents evaluatedappropriateSection C 1-6 to forth into on with toBridging the gap1-10 defines action tears good express powerful internally shapes responds to personalTranslationSection A 1. take interests of different social groups into account2. Compare the recent work with the previous one3. was not consistent with his statement to the police4. was not relevant to the affair /matter that was being dealt with5. Please inform us of any change in your caseSection B成为一名灵活的读者,你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式,来与你的阅读目的相一致。
懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。
当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时,精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。
英语(二)PART 1 T en questions: 10% (keep phrases in mind 记短语)1.How to be a successful language learner? (active +independent +propose即积极性+独立性+目的性)2. How do you understand the phrase in “Americans just like other people must die” on the coner of dying?”It means largest 美国人也像其他人逃不过死的命运,是人都一样。
3. Which ocean is The largest Ocean ?→Pacific4. How to improve your memory except repetition(重复)。
5. blast into《蓝色地表》6. Which group is suffer from TV. Violence →pre-school children7. 什么因素可以影响我们作决定,无关的是什么?即personal belief 个人信仰8. 可选择的——作出选择——决定即:alterative----choice----decision9.take into account考虑到10. what’s the Black Hole? →A region of space Whose theory can explain the Black Hole?……Einstein’s11. Which country in Europe is permitted“安乐死”Highly developed countries荷兰Holland/NetherlandⅡ单词和结构20% 每题1分1.Don’t leave your bike in the rain ,it will get rusty. 生锈的2. 抱歉v. apologize3. 你要获得帮助是不可能的. (out of the question)4. 倒装;Hardly had I got home, ……5. 万一他没来,我们推迟会议. in the event of ……(万一)6. It occurred to me that……我突然想到……7. 虚拟:没有你帮助,我的功课完不成。
Without your help, no lesson could have been finished .Or: The bridge could have never been built.8. confirm 确认I confirm sth is true. 9. 我们积极努力找出与事故相关的原因. be relation to 10. worth doing sth It is worth taking some time to do sth.11. I t’s time we went(过去式) home. 13. I assure everything will be all right. 我保证一切没错。
14. 报价offer price15. 不配doesn’t match 16. None of us know what happened 没一个人知道发生了什么事。
17. 如果没人提到他名字,我根本不可能。
Had sb not mentioned his name. I would have never recognized him.18.though remembered 19. 他考试结果不稳定(不一致性be not consistent with……)20. 五分之四four-fifths21. 你必须24小时内把照片运到……不然(otherwise)你得不到passportⅢreading (3篇短文30% 2分/题)Passage A. e.g. What city is the capital of China locate?园丁整理草坪,修剪树木(prune)修平、改善树的shape. Improve the shape of trees The gardeners 剪稀(cut off)花木in order to 让树通风,有时在修剪之后,喷白色石灰水防虫(疾病)侵入prevent the inserts from侵蚀树木. 那么,一个好园丁只要有必要when only necessary(everytime is necessary),就可修,不一定在冬天。
Passage B 记忆力Memory记忆力越好,知识越多,记忆力反映了知识水平,记忆力①memory is the ability to store your spirit for future use.②whose memory is larger ? human beings. human being’s larger than that of computer.③如teen-agers →memory is strong Some animals (birds) →memory is simple ④With regard to memory 就记忆力而言⑤Memory is very important in our life.Passage C 世界人口世界人口在增长,人类空间越来越有限,随着……增长,带来……的问题。
今后的耕地越来越少①人口增长原因:Living越来越longer 由于人多地少单位产量unit output/②products越来越much higher/larger. 在人口密集区,迫使田地生产越来越多。
e.g. 我国东部、上海、浙江产值的期待值相对于醅更高。
七年一循环圣经上说,土地耕了七年要休一年(就象一周七天,要休息)the land will be tired.②我们知道在北极洲Arctic Island开辟新land ④(作者描写/告诉我们一种现象phenomenon现象)记叙文:一人回忆过去,某天妈妈把他带到street①(He was thinking about his boyhood)②烤面包师在阳台balcony看到人来,就准备好,孩子闻到香味文章主要讲Boss/Manager老板脸总是肿(Swollen cheek)的。
想起了boyhood/ children玩的地方,现在变成了干洗店,走到一空地,曾是他的天空,对过去的回忆。
1) 为什么Why……think of his boyhood? 2) balcony 3) ……swollen cheek肿脸4) Why ……孩子们去玩。
答:recall childhood.ⅣClose 10% (短文very short)简要拾配一、内容:孩子们喜欢所有人们讲故事,特别是喜欢所讲过去的事情。
①Children love to listen to the stories 有天晚上when they were children , ②uncle and aunt or. grandma whom they have never seen. ③It was the spirit that ④be familiar to.二、in case 在这种情况下Where在这些地方which 这些生命could have saved本可拯救,to many people(对于今天的许多人来说)take advantage of(充分利用) e.g. Australia等发达国家医生美誉为“空中医生”。
Ⅴ单词拼写(10%)已给一个字母e.g.不变的invar →adv. Invariably 评估value →vt. Evaluate 捕获capture n. vt绝对的absolutely →adv. 改编adapt to →n. adaption 谬论fallacy悲惨的misery →adj. miserable 让人…确信convince sb of sth 内容content 偏见part →partialⅥTranslation(中译英,10% 每题2分)1、人们渴望知道水库里面是否还有水。
People are (be) eager to know whether there is water in the reservoir.2、老师保证说这次考试并不难。
The teacher assured that this exam was not difficult.3、敌人可变成朋友。
Enemies can be turned into friends.4、在孩子们心里,总是把春节与穿新衣服和吃好东西联系起来。
In the children minds, they associate with spring Festival with good clothes and good food.5、这场大雨阻止了他们参加会议。
The storm prevented them from attending the meeting.6、他们过去经常被迫工作12小时。
They used to be compelled to work 12 hours.翻译句子:英译汉1、Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. Conversely, learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.学习语言不同于学习其他事物。
一些人很聪明,并在他们自己所处的领域内很有成就,却发现很难在学习语言上获得成功,相反,一些人在学习语言上很难成功,却发现很难在其他领域有所成就。
2、The last principle is visualization. Research has shown striking improvements in many types of memory tasks when people are asked to visualize the items to be remembered. In one study, subjects in one group were asked to learn some words using imagery, while the second group used repetition to learn the words. Those using imagery remembered 80 to 90 percent of the words, compared with 30 to 40 percent of the words for those who memorized by repetition. Phus forming an integrated image with au the information placed in a single mental picture can help us to preserve a memory. P87 最后一个原理是直观想象、研究表明,当人们对要记忆的内容进行直观想象时,就会产生各种各样惊人的增强记忆的效果,在一项调查研究中,要求一组被试者用直观形象法学习一些生词,而另一组被试者用重复法学习这些生词。