当前位置：文档之家 › 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：142.50 KB
  • 文档页数：12

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解May 10th is Meg's birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.One day, Meg finds that a button（纽扣）of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she can't find it. The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says," We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same." The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.（1）Meg's sister buys for her on her birthday.A. some buttonsB. a new coatC. a new bikeD. some flowers（2）How does Meg feel when she doesn't wear that coat?A. She feels happy.B. She feels bored.C. She feels excited.D. She feels sad.（3）What does Meg's sister do at the end of the story?A. She changes all the buttons of the coat.B. She buys another coat again.C. She buys a button in the clothes store.D. She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat.（4）What does the underline word "disappointed" mean in Chinese?A. 兴奋的B. 失望的C. 难过的D. 高兴的（5）What's the best title for the passage?A. A lost buttonB. A lost coatC. A kind sisterD. A clothes store【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。

她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。

（1）细节理解题，根据She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister.可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据The next day, she doesn't wear that coat to school and feel sad all day.可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。

（3）细节理解题，根据her sister says," We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same."可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。

（4）词义猜测题，根据After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buythat kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister about that,可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。

（5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。

词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。

标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。

2．阅读理解It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o'clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o'clock in the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.（1）The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus（2）Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV（3）Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:00（4）Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don't.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren't （5）At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Sawyer一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正在做的事情。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by car every day理解可知，孩子们经常乘坐汽车去上学，故选A。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. 理解可知，Mrs Sawyer今天早晨到商店购物，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句It is four o'clock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usuallydrinks tea in the living room. 理解可知，Mrs. Sawyer经常在下午四点钟在客厅喝茶，故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. 理解可知，现在孩子们没有在做作业，故选D。

（5）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句At the moment, he's reading an interesting book.理解可知，Mr. Sawyer正在读一本有趣的书，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文浅显易懂，层次分明，很容易把握文章中心内容。

答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。

对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

3．阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over （检查）him carefully and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar （抽一支雪茄烟） a day.""Thank you very much," says Old John," I can do everything you say."Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well," says the doctor. "I am glad to see you. You look much younger.""Oh, doctor," says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice （建议） helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. "（1）The doctor ____.A. asks him to take some medicineB. asks him not to take any medicineC. doesn't say any word about medicineD. gives him some medicine（2）Old John ____ after four weeks.A. is youngB. doesn't get wellC. gets wellD. is old（3）Which one is true （正确）?A. Old John smokes before.B. Old John doesn't smoke before.C. Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day.D. Old John smokes less than before （比以前少）.（4）What does Old John need?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. A lot of rest.D. A cigar.（5）The best title （标题） of this story should be____.A. Old JohnB. Old John is illC. The doctor's advice （建议）D. Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。

合集下载

最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典

最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典

最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The mice （老鼠们） are showing off （炫耀） their food.Tommy In my house I have some eggs, chicken, meat and cakes. I have some milk, flour and sugar, too. But I do not have any butter. I don't like it.Kate Look! So many nice things I have! I have cakes, butter, milk, bread and sugar. I also have some meat and fish. I like fish very much. I have no eggs in my home. I don't like eggs.JimmyIn my home I have chicken, apples, eggs and sweets. I have some sugar and some milk, too. I like milk very much, so I'm very strong. I do not have any butter or bread because I don't like them.John I have eggs, chicken, milk and bread. I have cakes, butter and fruit juice, too. I don't like fruit, but I like juice.So I do not have any fruit.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5（2）_______and _______don't have any butter.A. Tommy; KateB. Kate; JimmyC. Kate; JohnD. Tommy; Jimmy （3）_______has no eggs among all the mice.A. TommyB. KateC. JimmyD. John（4）_______doesn't like fruit, but likes juice.A. TommyB. KateC. JimmyD. John（5）All the mice like_______.A. chickenB. milkC. sugarD. meat【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了四只老鼠Tommy，Kate，Jimmy和John家里有的食物和没有的食物，一家他们喜欢的和不喜欢的食物。

最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷(word)

最新 七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷(word)

最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷（word）一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook.He likes watching films.This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Baoding. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu（功夫）This is my brother Mike, an eleven—year—old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, But his English is not good.Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class. （1）There are _______ people in Lily's family.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（2）Lily's father is good at ________.A. swimmingB. singingC. cookingD. kung fu（3）Lily's mother is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. policewoman（4）Mike is ________.A. shortB. slimC. tallD. heavy（5）Which of the following （下列选项） is right about Lily's family?A. Lily's father lives in Guangzhou now.B. Lily's mother likes watching films.C. Lily doesn't like computer games.D. Lily's brother does well in Chinese.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了Lily的父母及他的哥哥Mike。

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷经典

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷经典

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine.Cold medicineYou must shake（摇晃）it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.Dose（剂量）:Age: over 15 2 teaspoons（茶匙）a day8—14 1 teaspoon a day5—7 1/2 teaspoon a dayThe children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st,2008.（1）John should take _________a day.A. 1 teaspoonB. 2 teaspoonsC. 1/2 teaspoonD. 4 teaspoons（2）John should keep the medicine in ________.A. any placeB. hot waterC. a cold placeD. the sun（3）When children are ________years old, they can't take this medicine.A. eightB. thirteenC. twelveD. two（4）John will ________ the rest of the medicine after December is, 2008.A. have to throw awayB. begin to takeC. take two times a dayD. take three times more（5）How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)

七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor looks over （检查）him carefully and says, "Medicine can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar （抽一支雪茄烟） a day.""Thank you very much," says Old John," I can do everything you say."Four weeks later, Old John comes to the doctor again. "Well," says the doctor. "I am glad to see you. You look much younger.""Oh, doctor," says Old John, "I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice （建议） helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and it nearly kills me at first. It is no joke （笑话） to smoke at my age. "（1）The doctor ____.A. asks him to take some medicineB. asks him not to take any medicineC. doesn't say any word about medicineD. gives him some medicine（2）Old John ____ after four weeks.A. is youngB. doesn't get wellC. gets wellD. is old（3）Which one is true （正确）?A. Old John smokes before.B. Old John doesn't smoke before.C. Old John doesn't smoke a cigar a day.D. Old John smokes less than before （比以前少）.（4）What does Old John need?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. A lot of rest.D. A cigar.（5）The best title （标题） of this story should be____.A. Old JohnB. Old John is illC. The doctor's advice （建议）D. Old John Does As the Doctor Asks Him【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John看病把医生的建议弄反了而闹出的笑话。