七年级英语培优班资料

七年级英语提高班培训资料(6)班别:_______ 姓名:_____________一、Fill in the blanks(A)My parents, my sister and I all like dogs. But it’s sad that our (1)d_____ died a year ago. So last Sunday morning, we were thinking of getting a dog. My (2) f____________ heard (听到) there was a big dog barn (狗舍) in the city. So we drove down to the barn to choose a dog to(3) b___________ home.In the car we were all thinking of a name and what kind of dog it would be. My sister and I thought (4) m________ names for the new dog. (5) B_______ Mom said none of those names were good and we must look at the dog first. Then when we (6) a_________ in the barn, We must decide (7) w_________ dog to bring home. It was hard to (8) c___________ because they were all very cute.(9) F___________, we decided on one. It was the smallest one. When we picked it we were all thinking of a (10) n__________ for it. Then my father said, “Let’s name it Suzy.” Suzy was a good name, so we all said OK and took it home. It was the best day ever.(B)What do you want to be in the future? An animator（漫画家）, a clown （小丑）or a dancer? What personalities(个性) do they have?Animators are creative. They have to make（1）i___________ stories and characters. They need to draw good pictures. They need to (2) w________ hard in order to meet tight schedules.Have you ever thought of being a clown? You (3)c_______ be a clown if youare not humorous (幽默). Clowns bring happiness to people. They have to be （4）f and humorous to make people laugh. They need to have good strength (力量) because they also perform funny and difficult tricks. Being artistic（艺术的）is one of the personalities that dancers have. They cannot express their feelings through dancing if they don’t know the (5) m___________ and the ideas of each performance well. They have to practice very (6) h_______ before giving successful performances.What personalities do you have? Think (7) a________ your own personalities and the personalities that different jobs ask for. You will know (8) w____________ job is the best for you.Ex2: Choose the best answers:（）1. Your car is ____ than mine but it looks nicer.A. cheapB. expensiveC. cheaper（）2.He always does his homework ____, so he can’t get good marks in his exams.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carelessly（）3.Tony often gets to school______. A. lately B. late C. earlier （）4 Be______! The students are reading books __________in the library.A. quiet quietlyB. quietly, quietC. quiet, quiet（）5 It’s ______ for me to learn Germany but I will study _____ to learn it.A. hard, hardlyB. hard, hardC. hardly, hard（）6. ______ you _______ look after your little brother at home?A. Do, need toB. Need, toC. Do, need（）7. I feel ______ when I see the children playing ______ in the park.A. happily, happilyB. happy happyC. happy, happily（）8. I hope I can do ______ than the others in writing.A. betterB. wellerC. well（）9___ is very hard _____ them____ Mount Qomolangma.A．This, to, to climb B. It, for, to climb C. This, for, climbingEx3：complete the sentences:１.他长得越来越高了He is getting ____________________________________2．他比班上的其他学生大一岁He is ___________________________________students in his class.3.哪个科目更容易，English还是maths ?_______________________________, English or maths ?4.乒乓球比体操更普及吗？。

初一年英语培优班（词法补充材料）班级：座号：姓名：________Unit11. fine, nice, good与well的区别1) fine侧重于表示①“_____________”，②天气“________”、还可表示“质量精细”等意，语气比good重。

如：①—How is your grandma？你奶奶身体如何？—thank you．②．2) nice着重强调人们的感觉，①“漂亮的”、②“美妙的，令人愉快的”、③“美味的”等意思。

也可表示④“友善的”。

如： The chicken is nice，and I like it very much．这鸡肉_______________。

The music sounds nice. 这音乐听起来______________。

You look nice in that new coat. 你穿上那件新外套看起来___________。

Roy is very nice and he often helps others. Roy非常_________ , 他经常帮助别人。

Nice to meet you．见到您很愉快。

3) good是涵义较广。

除了用于日常问候外，主要指①“人_______”或擅长…(be good at…)②“东西的质量好”或“对…有益”(be good for…)等意思。

如：His father is a good doctor．Maria is good _______ English.．蔬菜对我们的健康_________。

4) well①常用作副词，修饰动词“很好”；②也可用作形容词（仅作表语），表示“身体好”、“健康的”、“顺利的”等意；③也可作名词“水井”④还可译为“哦，好吧”等。

如：①—How is your grandma？—She is well，thanks. 她___________,谢谢。

②Wang Lan speaks English very well．王岚英语讲得___________。

七年级上英语培优资料一．在横线上填入所缺字母补全下列单词，并写出其汉语意思1. bl _ e （）2. wh _ t （）3. b_ a_ k （）4. g _ _ _ n （）5. _ ello_ （）6. p _ rp _ e （）7. _ e _ （）8.h_ll__ ( ) 9. b __ o w __ ( )10. pu __ p __ e ( ) 11 . c__ __or ( ) 12 . pl__ __ se ( )13 th__s ( ) 14. __ran__e ( ) 15. __ui__t ( )16. __h__nk ( ) 17 __e __lo ( ) 18 F__an__k ( )19. E__glis__ ( ) 20 th t ( )二．用be动词的正确形式填空。

1. I Gina. 我叫吉娜。

2. She Linda. 她叫琳达。

3. His name Bob. 他的名字叫鲍勃。

4. you Li Fang? 你叫李芳吗？5 Hello! I _______ Jack. 6. _______ her name Jenny?7. What ______ your name? 8 . My name _____ Wu Ming.9. ______ you Ms. Smith? 10. Jim and Eric ____ in Class Five三．用合适的代词填空。

1. 我是一个男孩。

_____ am a boy.2. 你是琳达。

______ are Linda.3. 她是玛丽。

______ is Mary.4. 它是我的小狗汪汪。

____ is my dog狗 Wangwang5. I’m Jack. ______ sc hoolbag书包 is red.6. is Eric. _____ jacket is blue.7. You are Mary. ______ pencil铅笔is black.8. is Grace. ____ cup is purple.9. is my dog. ___ name is Wangwang10. That _________ an apple.四．选择恰当的单词补全对话B: My _______ Grace.A: I’m Mary. Nice to _____ you.B: Nice to meet you, too.A: What’s _____ name?B: His name is Eric.A: And _____ ______ Jenny?B: No, she _____. ______ name is Linda五．从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

培优学堂助力七年级全市统考英语辅导资料笔试部分（共80分）I. 同义释意: (10分)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。

1. Is your mother at home now?A. outB. awayC. onD. in2. What time does your sister go to school?A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why3. - Is this your English book, Jenny?- Let me have a look. Yes, It's mine.A. seeB. to look atC. watchD. read4. What's the weather like today?A. How's the weatherB. How like the weatherC. What's the weatherD. What the weather5．The U.S. is south of Canada.A. Canada is north of the U.S.B. The U.S. is in the south of CanadaC. Canada is far from the U.S.D. Canada is east of the U.S.II．单项选择：（20分）6. OK!Please come here and let's talk ________the pictures on the wall.A. inB. withC. aboutD. to7. ________. Where is the office building?A. Excuse meB. SorryC. HiD. Hello8. Yesterday I ________ tired but happy.A. amB. wasC. isD. are9. Maths ________ easy to learn well.A. isB. areC. amD. be10. Do you know ________, Lily?A. what colour is itB. how old he isC. where is the schoolD. how tall is he11. ________ is red and white. It has a leaf.A. China's flagB. Australia's flagC. Canada's flagD. The flag of the U.S.12. He will say"hello"to his friends from ________ countries.A. speak EnglishB. say EnglishC. English speakD. English-speaking13. - ________ you come to my birthday party?- ________!A. Does, Sure!B. Does, OKC. Will, SureD. Will, No, I will14. - Happy New year ________ you!- ________.A. to, Thank youB. to, The same to youC. at, YesD. on, Sure15. - ________?- Yes, I want some erasers.A. What are you doingB. Where are you doingC. What's the matterD. May I help you16. - Your dress is very nice at the birthday party!- ________.A. No, it isn'tB. Yes, sureC. Thank youD. Not very nice17. - What's the date today?- ________.A. February eighthB. the eighth FebruaryC. February eightD. eight February18. The little boy has two ________ now.A. toothB. toothesC. teethD. tooths19. Miss Zhang teaches ________ Chinese.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours20. Say "________" when you meet your friends.A. Excuse meB. I'm sorryC. Good-byeD. Hello21. Jenny, Danny and I ________ from Canada.A. amB. isC. areD. comes22. Australia is ________ of China.A. northeastB. southeastC. northwestD. southwest23. - What do you know ________ Canadians?- I know they ________ English and French.A. about, speakB. of, sayC. of, speakD. about, say24. - Is your school ________ your home?- No, it's near my home.A. near fromB. far toC. far fromD. near to25. My father goes to work ________ car.A. onB. inC. withD. byIII. 补全对话: （20分）A) 根据对话内容，在空缺处填上适当的单词。

英语考试笔试部分如何过关用所给词语的正确形式填空才子出招：名词通常放在句首充当主语，放在动词及介词后作宾语,还可放在冠词，不定词，形容词或形容词性物主代词后作中心语。

1. The central government has said it will try its best to help ________ in poor places earn moremoney.(farm)2. 150 billion yuan will be used to deal with problems like environmental ________ and educationin the countryside.(pollute)3. All _______ have been cancelled because of fog.(fly)4. Most students enjoy surfing the internet and they get much __________ in this way.(know)5. Lots of people were afraid of eating chicken because of bird flu, the new _________.(ill)6. For ________, people are stopped from crossing the road when the red light is on.(safe)7. Peter told the ________ that he did cheating in the final examination this term.(true)8. She will have another ________ after she fully gets well.(operate)9. Who’d like to make a ________ at the meeting.(speak)10. The ________ over there is my elder sister.(wait)11. Who will be your _________ teacher next term?(physical)12. How many times a day should I take this __________.(medical)13. What will you do if a ________ asks for help?(strange)14. Their latest model is sure to be a _________.(win)15. Every year, a lot of foreign ________ come to Beijing for sightseeing. (visit)16. The Olympic Games started in ________ more than 2,700 years ago.(Greek)17. Mary has got a large ________ of butterflies.(collect)18. My mother is of average ________.(high)19. She has dreamed of becoming a great _________ for years.(musical)20. The sun rises every day and gives us light and _______.(hot)才子出招：动词通常在句中充当谓语，如在主语位置及在其他动词后，需用-ing, to do或done 的形式;在介词,冠词，代词后则只能用-ing形式。

初中英语培优辅导记录30篇1. Title: The Importance of ReadingIntroduction:Reading is a fundamental skill that everyone should acquire. Not only does reading help us gain knowledge, but it also expands our imagination and creativity. In this article, we will discuss why reading is important and how it can benefit us.Body:1. Reading improves vocabulary and language skills:2. Reading develops critical thinking skills:- When we read a book, we analyze the plot, characters, and themes, which improves our critical thinking abilities.- By interpreting the author's message, we learn to think deeply and make connections between the text and our own experiences.3. Reading broadens our horizon:- Books expose us to different cultures, societies, and perspectives.- Reading about people from diverse backgrounds enhances our understanding and empathy towards others.4. Reading stimulates imagination and creativity:- Books take us to imaginary worlds and spark our creativity.- By engaging with the story and its characters, we can create our own interpretations and dream up new ideas.5. Reading reduces stress and improves mental health:- Reading provides an escape from daily pressures and worries.- It relaxes our mind and reduces stress levels,contributing to improved mental well-being.Conclusion:Reading is undoubtedly a crucial skill that offers numerous benefits. It expands our knowledge, improves language skills, and enhances critical thinking. Additionally, reading broadens our perspective, ignites our imagination, and promotes mental well-being. Therefore, we should encourage young students to read more and recognize the value of this lifelong skill.2. Title: The Importance of Exercise for TeenagersIntroduction:Exercise plays a vital role in maintaining physical and mental health, especially for teenagers. In this article, wewill explore the importance of exercise for teenagers and its benefits in various aspects of their lives.Body:1. Physical health benefits:- Regular exercise helps teenagers maintain a healthy weight and prevents obesity.- Exercise strengthens the cardiovascular system, reducing the risk of heart diseases.- Physical activity promotes strong bones and muscles, which is essential for growth and development during adolescence.2. Mental health benefits:- Exercise releases endorphins, which are known as "feel-good" hormones, creating a sense of happiness and well-being.- Regular physical activity reduces stress, anxiety, and depression among teenagers.- Exercise improves sleep quality, leading to better overall mental health and cognitive function.3. Social benefits:- Participating in team sports or group exercises encourages social interaction and helps teenagers build friendships.- Exercise provides opportunities for teenagers to join clubs or teams, fostering a sense of belonging and self-confidence.4. Academic performance:- Research suggests that regular exercise improves focus, attention, and memory, positively impacting academic performance.- Exercise stimulates the brain and increases blood flow, enhancing cognitive abilities and creativity.5. Healthy habits formation:- Engaging in exercise during teenage years establishes healthy habits that can be carried into adulthood.- Regular physical activity sets the foundation for a healthier lifestyle, preventing the development of sedentary behaviors.Conclusion:Exercise plays a significant role in teenagers' lives. It promotes physical health, improves mental well-being, enhances social skills, and boosts academic performance. Encouraging teenagers to participate in regular physical activity can help them develop healthy habits and lead a balanced and fulfilling lifestyle.3. Title: The Benefits of Learning a Second LanguageIntroduction:Learning a second language is not only an enjoyable pursuit but also provides numerous benefits. In this article, we willdiscuss the advantages of learning a second language and why it is beneficial for personal and professional growth.Body:1. Cognitive benefits:- Learning a second language improves memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills.- Bilingual individuals have been found to have a better ability to multitask and switch between tasks efficiently.- Acquiring a new language enhances overall brain function and slows down age-related cognitive decline.2. Cultural awareness and tolerance:- Learning a second language exposes individuals todifferent cultures, customs, and traditions.- This exposure fosters a sense of empathy, understanding, and respect towards other cultures, ultimately promoting global harmony.3. Enhanced career prospects:- Knowing a second language opens up a wide range of career opportunities, especially in an increasingly globalized world.4. Personal growth:- Learning a second language boosts self-confidence andself-esteem.5. Improved native language skills:- Learning a second language helps individuals understand grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures better.Conclusion:Note: The above three topics have a total word count of 932 words. Please let me know if you require more topics to reach the desired word count.。

Lesson 18 Success storyName: Date:Warm-upAdd a letter somewhere in each of words on the left so that they match the clue. The first one has been done as an example. The letters in the boxes spell out a word.Just for FunMiss Williams was a teacher, and there were thirty small children in her class. They were nice children, and Miss Williams liked all of them, but they often lost clothes. It was winter, and the weather was very cold. The children's mothers always sent them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves. The children came into the classroom in the morning and took off their coats and hats and gloves. They put their coats and hats on hooks on the wall, and they put their gloves in thepockets of their coats.Last Tuesday Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and in the morning she said to the children, 'Whose gloves are these?', but no one answered.Then she looked at Dick. 'Haven't you got blue gloves, Dick?' she asked him.'Yes, miss,' he answered, 'but those can't be mine. I've lost mine.'Write T or F before each sentence.( ) 1. There were forty children in Miss Williams' class.( ) 2. Miss Williams liked all the children in her class.( ) 3. It was very cold.( ) 4. Miss Williams found one small glove.( ) 5. She found the gloves in the morning.( ) 6. The gloves were Dick's.Reading PassageAdversity is a great schoolmaster.Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the 1 of a very large 2 company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to 3 bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He4_______ money for years and in 1938 he 5 a smallwork-shop of his own. In his 6 Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had 7 a large factory which employed8________________________ people. Frank smiled when he remembered his 9 early years and the long road to 10 . He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle!★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历, 经验★aero plane n. 飞机B; I _______________________(watch) TV.2.A: Was Jane busy when you went to see her?B: Yes, she ______________________ (study).3.A: What time _________________________(the letter /arrive) this morning?B: It ________________(come) while I ____________________(have) breakfast.4.A: Was Margaret at work today?B: No, she _______________________(not / go ) to work. She was ill.5.A: How fast _______________________(you / drive) when the police__________________________ (stop) you?B: I don’t know but I _______________________ (not/drive) very fast.6.A: _______________________(your team / win) the football match yesterday?B: No, the weather was very bad, so we ______________________ not / play) 7.A: How ________________________(you / break) the window?B: We ___________________________ (play) football. I __________________ (kick) the ball and it ________________________ (hit) the window.8.A: ___________________________(you. / see) Jenny last night?B: Yes, she ___________________________(wear) a very nice jacket.9.A: What _________________________(you. / do) at 2 o’clock this morning?B: I was asleep.10.A: I _________________________(lose) my key last night.B: How _______________________(you / get) into your room?A: I ____________________________(climb) in through a window.(1998) While she ___ TV in the sitting room, the bell ____.A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing(1999) We ____ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. watch, ringsD. are watching, rang(2000) ---Mother came in while we ____ at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch(2002) --How did the accident happen?--You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain (2003) --Hi, Carol. How was your trip to Disneyworld?--Hi, Alice. Oh, we __ a good time there.A. are havingB. have hadC. hadD. have (2004) --- Rik! Your jacket is wet through. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?--- No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ___ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining Rewrite the following sentences according to the way of the example: Example: As I (get) on the bus, I (slip) and (hurt) my foot.As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.1.As they walk along the road, they hear a car coming up behind them._________________________________________________________2.When I arrive at the situation, my wife wait for me.__________________________________________________________3.At the party I cannot hear what she say because everybody make such a noise.__________________________________________________________4.When I go to see him, he paint a portrait of his wife__________________________________________________________the party?2. Don’t ask her help. She is selfish.3. Who is taking care your grandmother?4. The mountain is covered snow in winter.5. Mary didn’t invite us dinner.6. I have just received a letter my brother Sam.7. My teacher always asks me to pay attention my spelling.8. Let me have a look the photos you took on the trip.9. Will she enter the competition?10. These people can only look the windows. They can’t get in.Homework of Lesson 18Name: Date:Part 1 Words and phrases for you to remember at home:★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历,经验★aero plane n. 飞机Part 2 Exercise:Ⅰ. Fill in the following blanks:1.Carol ________________(break) her arm last week. It ____________(happen)when she ___________________(paint) her room. She _______________(fall) off the ladder.(梯子)2.The train __________________(reach) the station and Paula ______________(get) off. Two friends of hers _______________________(wait) to meet her3.Yesterday Sue _____________________(walk) along the road when she____________________(meet) Jim. He ______________________(go) to the station to catch a train and he _____________________(carry) a bag. They stopped to talk for a few minutes.4.What ________ Jack ____________(do) when the phone ____________(ring)?5.It ____________________(not rain) when I _________________(get) up.6.While my wife (work) in the kitchen, I (sit) in the garden.I (look) at cars which (pass) in the street, when a smallcar (stop) outside my gate and a man (get) out. I was most surprised to see that man was Ted Hale. We (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted (come) to our house nearly every day and we often (go) out together. We (be) great friends, but one day we ___________________ (quarrel) and I never (see) him again. As he ___________________ (get) out of his car, I (call) my wife and we both _________________ (hurry) out to greet an old friend.Ⅱ. Multiple choices:1. When he was a young man, Frank ________.A. owned a small shopB. made spare parts for aeroplanesC. made spare parts for bicyclesD. worked hard and saved his money2. Frank has been very successful __________.A. and he still repairs bicycles for a livingB. but he might occasionally repair a bicycleC. and he would never repair a bicycle nowD. and he is only interested in aero planes3. ________ this bicycle? Their grandson’s.A. Who’s isB. WhosesC. Who’sD. Whose is4. I have given up smoking. I _________ smoke very heavily.A. useB. used toC. am used toD. used for1. the apple of one's eye (掌上明珠)如：May is the apple of her father's eye.2. the Big Apple (纽约城)如：The little girl is from the Big Apple.3. top banana (大老板)如：Who's your top banana?4. a lemon (没有价值的商品)如：That car is a lemon.5. a cat-and-dog life (争争吵吵的日子)6. Dog does not eat dog. (同类不相残，同时不操戈)7. go to the dogs (每况愈下)8. Love me, love my dog. (爱屋及乌)9. He is a lucky dog. (他是个幸运儿)10.top dog (当权派；头儿)11.a lazy dog (懒汉)12. dog-days n.[pl.] (三伏天, 大热天; 无所作为的时期, 无精打彩的日子)。

Lesson 21 Out of the darknessName: Date:Warm-up1. A ship can contain only fifty persons. Now there is already forty-nine personsin it. At this time, a pregnant woman comes on and boards the ship. The shipsinks. Why? 2. What will you break once you say it?3. Why do giraffes have long neck?4. How can you make 1000 out of eight 8's?5．How can you make a rope shorter without cutting or winding it?Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to 1 what had happened to her. One afternoon sheset out from the coast in a small boat and was 2 in a storm. Towards evening, the boat struck a rock andthe girl jumped into the sea. Then she swam to the shore after 3______the whole night in the water. During thattime she covered a distance of eight miles. Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. She 4 she wasnear the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs. On 5 at the shore, the girl struggled up thecliff towards the light she had seen. That was all she 6 . When she woke up a day later, she 7 herself in hospital.【New words and expressions 】★darkness n. ★explain v.★coast n. ★storm n.★towards prep. ★rock n.★shore n. ★light n.★ahead adv. ★cliff n.★struggle v. ★hospital n.in, on, atPrepositions indicating directions and placesin, on, at,beside, by, near, next toin front of, in the front ofat the end of, behindabove, over, below, underon the Left, on the right, in the middle of, in the center ofbetween, amongto, towardsborrow separate accuse be proudrob lend divide charge take pride2. be different from; the same as; be similar to3. with; without4. across, through1.in hospital, in the hospital2.at table, at the table3.go to school, go to the school2.be able to & canTo be more exactly, be able to do sth.= manage to do sth.【Exercise】A. Fill in the blanks with the prepositions in the box.1.Tell him to come _____ my office. I want to speak to him.2.The ship sailed _____ the harbor and disappeared from sight.3.We climbed _____ the top of the mountain.4.The team set out ______ Australia yesterday.5.This ship sails ______ Venice _____ London once a week.6.He aimed _____ the bird, fired, and missed.7.Please bring these things ______ the kitchen for me.8.Have you received a letter _____ Alan yet?B. Choose the correct word or words-a, b or c-and write them in.1. Please don’t throw stones this notice.a. tob. atc. in2. The car came me very fast.a. tob. towardsc. on3. The rabbit ran that hole and has n’t come out yet.a. tob. throughc. into4. They are leaving France today.a. forb. atc. in5. When the alarm clock rang, I jumped bed.a. ofb. out ofc. for6. We always leave home 8 o’clock every morning.a. atb. onc. in7. I was born 1970.a. atb. onc. in8. I’ll see you Wednesday.a. atb. onc. in9. Where do flies go winter?a. atb. onc. in10. I’ve got to see the dentist October 26 th.a. atb. onc. in11. We’re going on holiday July.a. atb. onc. in12. Which of the following sentences is right?a. Our house is a small one, but it has a garden in the front of it.b. The Titanic was devoured (吞噬) by water when it traveled through the Pacific.c. Tom is badly ill, so his mother should stay in hospital to take care of him.d. There is a supermarket at the end of the street.13. Taiwan is _______ southeast of China.a. inb. onc. atd. off14. The Greens are at _____ table, playing cards.a. ab. thec. and. /15. Which of the following is wrong?a. be proud of, take pride inb. borrow… from, lend…toc. separate from, divide intod. steal… of, rob…fromThe United States was founded On July 4th, 1776. It is now one of the first superpowers in the world economy, politics and military. It also comes the fourth in the land area, only second toRussia, Canada and China. There are fifty states in thecountry. That’s why there are fifty stars in its flag.Maybe you have noticed that there are also thirteen barsin the flag. Do you know why? The reason is: when itwas founded in 1776, it only consisted of 13 states. Now,please try to describe the location of the countryaccording to the map.The United States is located _____(prep.) NorthAmerican with __________(country) _____(prep.)thenorth, __________(country) _____(prep.) the south,the___________(ocean) on the west and the___________(ocean) on the east.China today is playing an irreplaceable role in world peace and development, not to mention her part in Asia-Pacific region. Her territory covers only 7% of the total area in the world while thepopulation accounts for nearly 22% of theworld total. Now, according to the map, try tofill out the blanks.1.Taiwan is ________ the southeast ofChina.2.Taiwan is ________ the southeast ofFujian province.3.Fujian is _______ the southeast of Jiangxiprovince.Homework of Lesson 21Name: Date:Part 1 Words and phrases for you to remember at home:★darkness n. 黑暗★explain v. 解释,阐述★coast n. 海岸★storm n. 暴风雨★towards prep. 向, 朝;接近★rock n. 岩石★shore n. 海岸★light n. 灯光★ahead adv. 在前面★cliff n. 峭壁★struggle v. 挣扎★hospital n. 医院Part 2 Exercise:A. Fill in the blank with to, from, into, out of, for, towards, or at:1. The students are running the classroom.2. The man shot an arrow the bird in the tree.3. The bird flew the roof the tree.4. The explorers headed the Antarctic.5. My aunt sailed Portsmouth today Gibraltar(直布罗陀).6. Aim the target, not me.7. A drowning man will catch a straw(稻草).8. Please explain: I don’t understand what you’re driving ?9. You mustn’t throw stones dogs.10. It’s rude to point or stare people.11. The cat crept the mouse.12. The audience began to move the exits(出口处).13. He’s too young to go the post-office.14. Put these papers sight.15. Don’t lean the window. Take your hands your pockets.16. Pour the milk the jug.17. When was tobacco introduced Europe?18. The lion was put a cage.19. I told him he was heading disaster.20. The great ship, Titanic, sailed New York Southampton(南安普顿) onApril 10th, 1912.B. Put the following concept phrases into English1. 收到当地警察的一封信.2.不再担心.3. 听到消息.4.去警察局.5．四百英里以外的一个小村庄.6.指望自行车被找到.C. Put the following sentences into English:1. 我从未指望我的计划被接受.2.不知道他是谁，从哪里来，来干什么.3.不知道她为什么不再跟我说话了.4.天气很坏，（以致）我们不得不取消了下次航班（flight）.选择题:1. Everybody ran the burning building as the fire spread.a. tob. towardsc. on2. Mr. Jackson flew New York on Friday.a. forb. atc. to3. They flew London to New York on Concorde.a. forb. towardsc. from4. Tom on his way home last Friday.a. robbedb. was robbedc. stoled. was stoles5. He feels quite about his son.a. worryb. worryingc. worriedd. to worry6. Remember to early tomorrow morning.a. wake me upb. would leavec. leftd. had left7. Tom is seriously ill and he is now.a. in hospitalb. should be cleanc. should be cleanedd. should cleaning。

Lesson 18 Success storyName: Date:Warm-upAdd a letter somewhere in each of words on the left so that they match the clue. The first one has been done as an example. The letters in the boxes spell out a word.Just for FunMiss Williams was a teacher, and there were thirty small children in her class. They were nice children, and Miss Williams liked all of them, but they often lost clothes. It was winter, and the weather was very cold. The children's mothers always sent them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves. The children came into the classroom in the morning and took off their coats and hats and gloves. They put their coats and hats on hooks on the wall, and they put their gloves in thepockets of their coats.Last Tuesday Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and in the morning she said to the children, 'Whose gloves are these?', but no one answered.Then she looked at Dick. 'Haven't you got blue gloves, Dick?' she asked him.'Yes, miss,' he answered, 'but those can't be mine. I've lost mine.'Write T or F before each sentence.( ) 1. There were forty children in Miss Williams' class.( ) 2. Miss Williams liked all the children in her class.( ) 3. It was very cold.( ) 4. Miss Williams found one small glove.( ) 5. She found the gloves in the morning.( ) 6. The gloves were Dick's.Reading PassageAdversity is a great schoolmaster.Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the 1 of a very large 2 company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to 3 bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He4_______ money for years and in 1938 he 5 a smallwork-shop of his own. In his 6 Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had 7 a large factory which employed8________________________ people. Frank smiled when he remembered his 9 early years and the long road to 10 . He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle!★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历, 经验★aero plane n. 飞机B; I _______________________(watch) TV.2.A: Was Jane busy when you went to see her?B: Yes, she ______________________ (study).3.A: What time _________________________(the letter /arrive) this morning?B: It ________________(come) while I ____________________(have) breakfast.4.A: Was Margaret at work today?B: No, she _______________________(not / go ) to work. She was ill.5.A: How fast _______________________(you / drive) when the police__________________________ (stop) you?B: I don’t know but I _______________________ (not/drive) very fast.6.A: _______________________(your team / win) the football match yesterday?B: No, the weather was very bad, so we ______________________ not / play) 7.A: How ________________________(you / break) the window?B: We ___________________________ (play) football. I __________________ (kick) the ball and it ________________________ (hit) the window.8.A: ___________________________(you. / see) Jenny last night?B: Yes, she ___________________________(wear) a very nice jacket.9.A: What _________________________(you. / do) at 2 o’clock this morning?B: I was asleep.10.A: I _________________________(lose) my key last night.B: How _______________________(you / get) into your room?A: I ____________________________(climb) in through a window.(1998) While she ___ TV in the sitting room, the bell ____.A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing(1999) We ____ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. watch, ringsD. are watching, rang(2000) ---Mother came in while we ____ at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch(2002) --How did the accident happen?--You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain (2003) --Hi, Carol. How was your trip to Disneyworld?--Hi, Alice. Oh, we __ a good time there.A. are havingB. have hadC. hadD. have (2004) --- Rik! Your jacket is wet through. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?--- No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ___ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining Rewrite the following sentences according to the way of the example: Example: As I (get) on the bus, I (slip) and (hurt) my foot.As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.1.As they walk along the road, they hear a car coming up behind them._________________________________________________________2.When I arrive at the situation, my wife wait for me.__________________________________________________________3.At the party I cannot hear what she say because everybody make such a noise.__________________________________________________________4.When I go to see him, he paint a portrait of his wife__________________________________________________________the party?2. Don’t ask her help. She is selfish.3. Who is taking care your grandmother?4. The mountain is covered snow in winter.5. Mary didn’t invite us dinner.6. I have just received a letter my brother Sam.7. My teacher always asks me to pay attention my spelling.8. Let me have a look the photos you took on the trip.9. Will she enter the competition?10. These people can only look the windows. They can’t get in.Homework of Lesson 18Name: Date:Part 1 Words and phrases for you to remember at home:★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历,经验★aero plane n. 飞机Part 2 Exercise:Ⅰ. Fill in the following blanks:1.Carol ________________(break) her arm last week. It ____________(happen)when she ___________________(paint) her room. She _______________(fall) off the ladder.(梯子)2.The train __________________(reach) the station and Paula ______________(get) off. Two friends of hers _______________________(wait) to meet her3.Yesterday Sue _____________________(walk) along the road when she____________________(meet) Jim. He ______________________(go) to the station to catch a train and he _____________________(carry) a bag. They stopped to talk for a few minutes.4.What ________ Jack ____________(do) when the phone ____________(ring)?5.It ____________________(not rain) when I _________________(get) up.6.While my wife (work) in the kitchen, I (sit) in the garden.I (look) at cars which (pass) in the street, when a smallcar (stop) outside my gate and a man (get) out. I was most surprised to see that man was Ted Hale. We (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted (come) to our house nearly every day and we often (go) out together. We (be) great friends, but one day we ___________________ (quarrel) and I never (see) him again. As he ___________________ (get) out of his car, I (call) my wife and we both _________________ (hurry) out to greet an old friend.Ⅱ. Multiple choices:1. When he was a young man, Frank ________.A. owned a small shopB. made spare parts for aeroplanesC. made spare parts for bicyclesD. worked hard and saved his money2. Frank has been very successful __________.A. and he still repairs bicycles for a livingB. but he might occasionally repair a bicycleC. and he would never repair a bicycle nowD. and he is only interested in aero planes3. ________ this bicycle? Their grandson’s.A. Who’s isB. WhosesC. Who’sD. Whose is4. I have given up smoking. I _________ smoke very heavily.A. useB. used toC. am used toD. used for1. the apple of one's eye (掌上明珠)如：May is the apple of her father's eye.2. the Big Apple (纽约城)如：The little girl is from the Big Apple.3. top banana (大老板)如：Who's your top banana?4. a lemon (没有价值的商品)如：That car is a lemon.5. a cat-and-dog life (争争吵吵的日子)6. Dog does not eat dog. (同类不相残，同时不操戈)7. go to the dogs (每况愈下)8. Love me, love my dog. (爱屋及乌)9. He is a lucky dog. (他是个幸运儿)10.top dog (当权派；头儿)11.a lazy dog (懒汉)12. dog-days n.[pl.] (三伏天, 大热天; 无所作为的时期, 无精打彩的日子)。

人教版七年级上册英语培优训练一、词汇积累与拓展。

1. 重点单词。

- 名词。

- school：学校，复数形式为schools。

例如：There are three schools in our town.（我们镇上有三所学校。

）- classmate：同班同学。

如：My classmates are very friendly.（我的同学们很友好。

）- teacher：老师，复数为teachers。

可以说：The teachers in our school are very hard - working.（我们学校的老师很勤奋。

）- 动词。

- be（am/is/are）：是。

I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。

）They are at home.（他们在家。

）- have：有。

I have a book.（我有一本书。

）She has a cat.（她有一只猫。

）- 形容词。

- big：大的。

The elephant is very big.（大象很大。

）2. 词汇拓展。

- 名词复数的不规则变化。

- man - men：男人。

There are some men in the park.（公园里有一些男人。

）- woman - women：女人。

The women are talking.（女人们正在聊天。

）- child - children：孩子。

Many children like playing games.（许多孩子喜欢玩游戏。

）- 形容词的反义词。

- big - small：大的 - 小的。

The box is small, not big.（这个盒子是小的，不是大的。

）- nice - bad：美好的 - 坏的。

That is a bad idea, not a nice one.（那是个坏主意，不是个好主意。

）二、语法知识。

初一英语语法真题讲义初一培优班资料语法专题复习冠词（）1.Tina likes playing violin while Tara likes playingbasketball。

A。

the, the B。

the, / C. /, the（）2.We have three meals day. We have breakfast at 6：30 in morning。

A。

a, /, the B. a, the, the C. the, /，the（）3。

———What’s the matter with you？-——I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed。

A.a, /B.a, theC.the，/( )4.Yesterday 8—year-old boy fell into the river。

boy was saved by a policeman。

A。

an, A B. an, The C. a，The（）5。

It took us hour to go to Tokyo by air。

A. a, theB. an, the C。

an, /基础语法练习（）1。

your chair?A. Where B。

Where’re C。

Where’s（)2。

Is his backpack the drawer？A. inB. at C。

behind（)3。

I have an alarm clock。

It’s the books and the computer。

A。

between B。

behind C。

under( ）4。

—-—Are the keys under your bed?—-—.A。

Yes, it is B。

Yes, they are C. No, it isn’t（)5。

-——Peter have a soccer ball？-——No, .A。

Does; he doesn’t B。

RodeosFree talk1. What do you think is happening in the photo?2. Where do you think it is taking place?3. What do you know about rodeos?Target VocabularyMatch each word with the best meaning.1. __________ cowboy a. an important happening; a competition or contest2. __________ saddle b. join something together with a rope or string3. __________ competition c. a man who works with horses and cows4. __________ wrestle d. a seat on a horse’s back5. __________ tie e. a contest6. __________ event f. fight by throwing down and holding someoneThe word “rodeo”comes from the_______ word rodear, meaning “surround”, for a place where ______sold cows.In the 1800s, cowboys from the southwestern United States came together a few times each year in order to sell their cows. After selling the cows, the cowboys often took part in_________ where they showed off the skills they had learned over the past year. In 1888, the people of Prescott, Arizona, began to sell tickets to these cowboy shows and_______ were given to the best cowboy ______.Since the original rodeo in 1888, the ________of rodeos has expanded. Now people can see them all year ______in parts of the United States, Canada, and Australia. The first rodeo club in Japan, the Okinawa Bull-Riding Club, opened in 1998, and holds rodeos all over Japan. In South Korea, the Korean/American Cowboy _________started in 1996, and holds rodeos throughout South Korea.The most popular_______ to see at rodeos are wild horse riding with and without a saddle, trying calves, and “bull wrestling.”In bull wrestling, the cowboy must jump onto the back of a running bull. Using only his hands, the cowboy gets the bull to stop by making it fall to the________. The cowboy who can do this the fastest is the_______.Reading testCircle the letter of the best answer.1. This passage is about……( ).a. the events in a rodeo c. the spread of rodeo to other countriesb. the origin and popularity of rodeo d. all of the above2. In which country was the first rodeo held? ( ).a. Spainb. Koreac. the United Statesd. Japan3. How often are rodeos held today in the United States? ( ).a. a few times a year c. every few yearsb. many times throughout the year d. The article doesn’t say4. which event can a person see in a rodeo? ( ).a. cow jumpingb. horse saddlingc. bull wrestlingd. finding prizes5. What does a cowboy NOT have to do in bull wrestling? ( ).a. get a bull bo fall to the ground c. compete quicklyb. jump onto the back of a male cow d. use a ropeWord bank1. rodeo 牛仔竞技表演In the United States, a rodeo is a public entertainment in which cowboys show different skills, including riding wild horses and catching cattle with ropes.2.Prescott (人名)普莱斯考特3. association: Association is a group of people usually something in common协会associationism 协会会员4.calf 小牛calf shoes 牛皮鞋5. matador斗牛士6.Arabia阿拉伯半岛7. saddle鞍8.wrestleIf you wrestle with someone, you fight them by forcing them into painful position or throwing them into the group, rather than by hitting them. Some people wrestle as a sport.n. 摔跤, 角力, 扭斗vi. 摔跤, 格斗, 斗争, 斟酌vt. 与(对手)摔跤, 使劲搬动wrestling摔跤9. ribbon丝带；缎带；（口）缰绳10.Spain西班牙Spanish adj.西班牙的, 西班牙人的, 西班牙语的n.西班牙人, 西班牙语11. competition n. 竞赛，比赛12．popularity n. 名气，流行，普及IdiomsFind each idiom in the story.1. all year round----for the whole yearIn Singapore, it’s hot all year round.All year round, you can catch fish in that river.2.show off---show skill or ability so other people will notice.Nobody likes a person who always shows off.The company showed off their new product at the mall.3. all over---in every part of a placeStudents in this class come from all over Asia.There are Chinese restaurants all over the world.Show timeA. Circle the letter of the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.’s a dangerous ___________ in that field.a. saddleb. bullc. cowboyd. event2. The mountain climber died because she didn’t _______ her rope correctly.a. tieb. wrestlec. murderd. come together3. I traveled _________ Europe when I was young.a. on the gob. long agoc. all overd. all year round4. Jenny loves horse riding, so her parents bought her __________ for her birthday.a. a bullb. a saddlec. an eventd. a calf5. Sam loves _________ his expensive car.a. attemptingb. wrestlingc. concerningd. showing off6. There were a few important _________ on the news last night.a. eventsb. attemptsc. effectsd. hitsB. Complete the passage with items form the box. One item is extra.A long time ago, cowboys (1)_________ once a year to sell cows. After all the cows were sold, the (2)___________ had free time, so they often (3)____________ their skills at horse riding to each other. In 1888, one town started selling tickets to these shows. During these shows today, cowboys compete in various (4)_____________. These include riding horses, (5)_____________bulls, and trying calves.Part 1: Find the same meaningDecide which words mean the same as the underlined words. Circle your choice.1. I need to get a new seat for my horse.a. roofb. saddlec. reciped. portrait2. the contest will happen next weekend.a. celebrateb. eventc. effectd. attempt3. Could you help me join together the ribbon on this birthday present, please?a. ropeb. allowc. tied. murder4. In parts of Arabia, it stays and without rain for the whole year.a. of all timeb. now and thenc. off and ond. all year round5. Students come to this university from around the world.a. all overb. on the goc. quite a fewd. application formsPart 2: Complete the passageUse words and idioms form the box to complete the passage. Write the words in the spaces. Three are extra.(1) ___________ there were no rodeos. Then in the 1800, cowboys in Arizona came up with competitions to prove their skills. (2) _________ these shows were just for the cowboys themselves. Latter, the public was invited to attend for a fee. The idea quickly took off and(3)___________, rodeos were taking place all over the United States. The idea of rodeos then became popular (4)___________. Today, people in many countries are able to see horse riders (5)___________ their amazing skills.。

Lesson 4 Comprehensive UpgradingEcho wallDictation of the key points in the last class.Ready ?Guess the meaning of the following idioms:When the cat is away, the mice will play. (山中没老虎当大王)Where there is a will, there is a way. (有志者事竟成)Walls have ears. (隔墙有耳)Seeing is believing. (眼见为实)Two heads are better than one. (三个臭皮匠顶一个诸葛亮)更进一步1.喜欢做某事________ /________ doing sth.________ to do sth.______ _______ doing sth.同意句转换：I like playing water polo in the swimming pool.= I ______ _______ playing water polo in the swimming pool.= I ______ ________ water polo in the swimming pool.2. 询问职业的句型：你是干什么的？a. What ____you ______?b. What _____ your _____?c. What ______ you?d. What _____ do you do?翻译：你爸爸是干什么的？__________________________________?__________________________________?__________________________________?__________________________________?3. Would like to do sth. = _______ _______ ________ sth. (想要做某事) Thinking: how to say “想要某人做某事”_______________________________=_____________________________4. here be 与there be 句型的主谓一致情况：原则：就近原则，哪个主语离谓语动词的位置近就跟谁一致Here ____ a photo of my self and some of my school friends.Here ____ some photos of my school friends and one of me.There ____ a table and three chairs in the room.There _____ three chairs and a table in the room.5. and 连接的两个并列主语（A and B）时，谓语的使用情况①如果A，B指的是同一物，则谓语用_______形式Eg. The bread and butter ______ not delicious.The knife and fork _____not mine.②如果A，B指的不是同一物，则谓语用_______形式Eg. The bread and the butter _____ notdilicious..The knife and the fork ______ not mine.思考总结：怎样判断A,B 是不是同一物？DrillThe teacher and headmaster _____ my grandpa.The mother and nurse ____not like the crying baby.③A and B’s 与A’s and B’s 的区别A and B’s +sth sth 是A,B ________A’s and B’s +sth sth 是A, B ________Eg. Lily and Lucy’s room 丽丽跟露西共有的房间（只有一间）Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms 丽丽和露西的房间（至少有两间）总结练习：汤姆和玛丽的母亲正同老师在聊天________________________ talking with the teacher now.汤姆的母亲和玛丽的母亲正同老师在聊天________________________ talking with the teacher now.6. famous 的用法be famous ______ 因为什么而出名be famous ______ 作为什么而出名Eg. Orlando Broom is famous ______ his great performance in The Lord of the Rings.Orlando Broom is famous ______ an actor in the Hollywood.7. 介词to的一种用法对…的回复 a reply to ….的钥匙the key to…的入口the entrance to …的答案the answer to如：这扇门的钥匙the key to the door 这个问题的答案the answer to the question对他来信的答复 a reply to his letter 国会大厦的入口the entrance to the Capitol Hill语言健身室Try to mark the tones of each sentence in the following dialogue and read it.A: Do you know Bill Clinton? ( )B: No. ( )A: No? ( )B: Who is he? ( )A: The President of the United States! ( )B: President ? ( )A: Yes, the president. ( )B. But isn’t Bush the president now? ( )A: Sorry, I forgot to tell you that Clinton is just the ex-president. ( )Reading CampPrince WilliamPrince William is the first son of Prince Charles and Princess Diana of the United Kingdom. He was born in London on June 21, 1982. This yearhe celebrated his 18th birthday. This is a big occasion(场合) because thisshows that he has grown up(长大) and is ready for university! People in theUnited Kingdom give him a lot of attention. He was on every newspaper’sfront-page in June!Prince William is quite handsome. He is tall, his hair is blond, and his eyes are blue. He is also left-handed. He takes after『（面貌、性格方面）像』his beautiful mother. But his younger brother, Harry takes after their father, Prince Charles.Prince William loves shooting. He also enjoys skiing, tennis, soccer, rowing on the Thames River, and swimming. He is an important member of water polo team at Eton College. He likes casual clothes（便装）; he enjoys dancing and driving his car. He spends his spare time with friends, watching films or football matches. His favorite hobby is painting. He is excellent at painting.Prince William is willing to take part in anything that a normal young man would do. This includes breaking the rules to have fun. He is very honest to his friends. Some people say that Prince William has some bad friends. But which schoolchild does not?Prince William is a very good student at school. He studies history, geography, art, chemistry, physics, math, English literature, Spanish, French, music and PE. He has been doing so well that his marks are all As and Bs.Answer the following questions:1. Who is the mother of Prince William?____________________________________________2. What does Prince William look like?____________________________________________3. What are the hobbies of Prince William?____________________________________________4. Does Prince William do well in his study? Why do you think so?_____________________________________________True or false1.Prince William gets little attention from the public. ( )2.Both Prince William and his brother looks like Princess Diana. ( )3.Prince William likes to wear traditional(传统的) clothes of the royal(皇室的) family. （）4.Prince William was once a naughty(调皮的) boy. （）5.Prince William doesn’t learn anything about physical exercises in his school time. ( ).写作一招鲜How to Describe a personTarget Expressions:For head: big, small, baldFor hair：Color: black, blond/golden, brown, grey, dyed, silver, whiteLength: short, shoulder-length, longStyle: straight, curlyQuantity: thick, thin, baldFor face: long, round, squareFor eyes: big, small, bright, listlessFor nose: big, small, flat, high, hookedFor mouth: big, small, wide, meanFor figure:Height: short, of medium height, tallWeight: fat, skinny, bony如：My friend Jane is tall and skinny. She has a big head with long dyed curly hairs. On her round face, there are two small bright eyes, a hooked nose and a small mouth. Uh! She is so funny.Practice:Describe the following personA photo(up to each department)Just for Fun游戏：寻人启事1．叫一学生描述班上某位同学，然后让其他同学猜。

第一课时一．词组Starter Unit1- 3in English spell the word complete the chart read the chantthe missing word color the things sing the songUnit 1-4Nice to meet you phone number first name last name the Brownshave a good day a photo of my family in the first photo in the next picture these two girls my cousin Helen practice the conversation his green pen thank you for your help You are welcome find the owner take out of the school library read the notices call--at --circle the lost things email—at-- must find it under the table come on on your head model plane Gina always asksUnit 5have a baseball Let’s go We are late! Let me get it let’s ask after classThat sounds good go to the same school watch them on TV with my classmates interesting computer game二重难点突破name n in the name of win a name for oneself v be named formeet n have a meeting v Nice to meet you meet one’s needtoo adv too old too-- to -- I am a teacher ,toolast a dj last name last year v It lasts two yearsset n a set of keys v set the date set an examplefamily n my family /families the cat familyhave v have a good day have a dog have breakfast have to have a look watch n a old watch v Watch them on TVcall n a call for help v call-- at-- call by call onask v ask sb sth ask -- for--room n a tidy room enough roomtable n at the table at tabletidy adj The room id tidy v tidy my roomplay v play balls play the CD play a rolen put on a playfun n great fun make fun of sb adj fun things语法：a/an填空：1.She is ____teacher.Her father is ______ actor.2.There is ______ “U”and ______ “S”in the word “bus”3 There are 60 minutes in _____ hour.4.I have _______ umbrella in my hand .名词复数:可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下：1)一般情况在词尾加-s ，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。

七年级下培优班授课资料(八)七年级下授课资料Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 词汇1、post n.邮政2、office n. 办公室3、post office 邮局4、police n.警察5、police station警察局6、hotel n.旅店；酒店7、restaurant n.餐馆8、bank n.银行9、hospital n.医院10、street n.大街11、pay v.付费12、pay phone付费电话13、near prep.在……附近14、across adv.过；穿过15、across from在……对面16、front n.前面17、in front of在……前面18、behind prep.在……后面19、town n.镇；市镇20、around adv.&prep.到处；大约21、north n.北；北方adj.北方的22、along prep.沿着23、go along沿着（这条街）走24、turn v.转向；翻25、right adv.向右边；n.右边26、left adv.向左边n.左边27、turn right |/left向右、左转28、crossing n.十字路口29、neighborhood n.街区；街坊30、spend v.花（时间、钱等）31、spend time花时间32、climb v.爬33、road n.路34、often adv.时常；常常35、air n.空气36、sunshine n.阳光37、free adj免费的38、enjoy v.享受；喜爱39、enjoy reading喜欢阅读40、easily adv.容易地41、money n.钱短语归纳1.post office 邮局2.2. police station 警察局3.pay phone 付费电话4.4. Bridge Street 桥街5.Center street 中心大街6.6. Long Street 长街7.near here 附近8.8. across from 在……对面9.next to 挨着，靠近10.10. between… and… 在……和……之间11.in front of 在……前面12.12. excuse me 劳驾13.far from 离……远14. go along… 沿着……走15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the(或o ne’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费（有空）用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/ 金钱在spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/ 金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事典句必背1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。

Lesson 18 Success storyName: Date:Warm-upAdd a letter somewhere in each of words on the left so that they match the clue. The first one has been done as an example. The letters in the boxes spell out a word.Just for FunMiss Williams was a teacher, and there were thirty small children in her class. They were nice children, and Miss Williams liked all of them, but they often lost clothes. It was winter, and the weather was very cold. The children's mothers always sent them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves. The children came into the classroom in the morning and took off their coats and hats and gloves. They put their coats and hats on hooks on the wall, and they put their gloves in thepockets of their coats.Last Tuesday Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and in the morning she said to the children, 'Whose gloves are these?', but no one answered.Then she looked at Dick. 'Haven't you got blue gloves, Dick?' she asked him.'Yes, miss,' he answered, 'but those can't be mine. I've lost mine.'Write T or F before each sentence.( ) 1. There were forty children in Miss Williams' class.( ) 2. Miss Williams liked all the children in her class.( ) 3. It was very cold.( ) 4. Miss Williams found one small glove.( ) 5. She found the gloves in the morning.( ) 6. The gloves were Dick's.Reading PassageAdversity is a great schoolmaster.Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the 1 of a very large 2 company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. It was his job to 3 bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He4_______ money for years and in 1938 he 5 a smallwork-shop of his own. In his 6 Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers. By the end of the war, the small work-shop had 7 a large factory which employed8________________________ people. Frank smiled when he remembered his 9 early years and the long road to 10 . He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle!★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历, 经验★aero plane n. 飞机B; I _______________________(watch) TV.2.A: Was Jane busy when you went to see her?B: Yes, she ______________________ (study).3.A: What time _________________________(the letter /arrive) this morning?B: It ________________(come) while I ____________________(have) breakfast.4.A: Was Margaret at work today?B: No, she _______________________(not / go ) to work. She was ill.5.A: How fast _______________________(you / drive) when the police__________________________ (stop) you?B: I don’t know but I _______________________ (not/drive) very fast.6.A: _______________________(your team / win) the football match yesterday?B: No, the weather was very bad, so we ______________________ not / play) 7.A: How ________________________(you / break) the window?B: We ___________________________ (play) football. I __________________ (kick) the ball and it ________________________ (hit) the window.8.A: ___________________________(you. / see) Jenny last night?B: Yes, she ___________________________(wear) a very nice jacket.9.A: What _________________________(you. / do) at 2 o’clock this morning?B: I was asleep.10.A: I _________________________(lose) my key last night.B: How _______________________(you / get) into your room?A: I ____________________________(climb) in through a window.(1998) While she ___ TV in the sitting room, the bell ____.A. watches, ringsB. is watching, rangC. was watching, rangD. watched, was ringing(1999) We ____ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. watch, ringsD. are watching, rang(2000) ---Mother came in while we ____ at midnight.---Was she angry with you?A. were watchingB. are watchingC. watchedD. watch(2002) --How did the accident happen?--You know, it ____ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____.A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain (2003) --Hi, Carol. How was your trip to Disneyworld?--Hi, Alice. Oh, we __ a good time there.A. are havingB. have hadC. hadD. have (2004) --- Rik! Your jacket is wet through. Didn’t you listen to the weather report this morning?--- No, I didn’t. I was in a hurry. Besides, it ___ when I left.A. hadn’t rainedB. would rainC. rainedD. wasn’t raining Rewrite the following sentences according to the way of the example: Example: As I (get) on the bus, I (slip) and (hurt) my foot.As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot.1.As they walk along the road, they hear a car coming up behind them._________________________________________________________2.When I arrive at the situation, my wife wait for me.__________________________________________________________3.At the party I cannot hear what she say because everybody make such a noise.__________________________________________________________4.When I go to see him, he paint a portrait of his wife__________________________________________________________the party?2. Don’t ask her help. She is selfish.3. Who is taking care your grandmother?4. The mountain is covered snow in winter.5. Mary didn’t invite us dinner.6. I have just received a letter my brother Sam.7. My teacher always asks me to pay attention my spelling.8. Let me have a look the photos you took on the trip.9. Will she enter the competition?10. These people can only look the windows. They can’t get in.Homework of Lesson 18Name: Date:Part 1 Words and phrases for you to remember at home:★retire v. 退休★company n. 公司★bicycle n. 自行车★save v. 积蓄★workshop n. 车间★helper n. 帮手，助手★employ v. 雇佣★grandson n. 孙子★experience n. 经历,经验★aero plane n. 飞机Part 2 Exercise:Ⅰ. Fill in the following blanks:1.Carol ________________(break) her arm last week. It ____________(happen)when she ___________________(paint) her room. She _______________(fall) off the ladder.(梯子)2.The train __________________(reach) the station and Paula ______________(get) off. Two friends of hers _______________________(wait) to meet her3.Yesterday Sue _____________________(walk) along the road when she____________________(meet) Jim. He ______________________(go) to the station to catch a train and he _____________________(carry) a bag. They stopped to talk for a few minutes.4.What ________ Jack ____________(do) when the phone ____________(ring)?5.It ____________________(not rain) when I _________________(get) up.6.While my wife (work) in the kitchen, I (sit) in the garden.I (look) at cars which (pass) in the street, when a smallcar (stop) outside my gate and a man (get) out. I was most surprised to see that man was Ted Hale. We (be) at the same school years ago. In those days, Ted (come) to our house nearly every day and we often (go) out together. We (be) great friends, but one day we ___________________ (quarrel) and I never (see) him again. As he ___________________ (get) out of his car, I (call) my wife and we both _________________ (hurry) out to greet an old friend.Ⅱ. Multiple choices:1. When he was a young man, Frank ________.A. owned a small shopB. made spare parts for aeroplanesC. made spare parts for bicyclesD. worked hard and saved his money2. Frank has been very successful __________.A. and he still repairs bicycles for a livingB. but he might occasionally repair a bicycleC. and he would never repair a bicycle nowD. and he is only interested in aero planes3. ________ this bicycle? Their grandson’s.A. Who’s isB. WhosesC. Who’sD. Whose is4. I have given up smoking. I _________ smoke very heavily.A. useB. used toC. am used toD. used for1. the apple of one's eye (掌上明珠)如：May is the apple of her father's eye.2. the Big Apple (纽约城)如：The little girl is from the Big Apple.3. top banana (大老板)如：Who's your top banana?4. a lemon (没有价值的商品)如：That car is a lemon.5. a cat-and-dog life (争争吵吵的日子)6. Dog does not eat dog. (同类不相残，同时不操戈)7. go to the dogs (每况愈下)8. Love me, love my dog. (爱屋及乌)9. He is a lucky dog. (他是个幸运儿)10.top dog (当权派；头儿)11.a lazy dog (懒汉)12. dog-days n.[pl.] (三伏天, 大热天; 无所作为的时期, 无精打彩的日子)。