英语句型结构公式大全

英语所有句型结构英语中的句型结构是指句子的组成方式和语法规则。

以下是英语句型结构：1. 简单句：由一个主语和一个谓语组成的句子。

- 主谓结构：主语+谓语，如：He runs.- 主谓宾结构：主语+谓语+宾语，如：I love you.- 主系表结构：主语+系动词+表语，如：She is beautiful.2. 并列句：由两个或两个以上的简单句通过并列连词连接而成的句子。

- 并列关系：and, or, but, yet, so 等，如：He is tall and handsome.- 转折关系：but, however, nevertheless 等，如：She is intelligent, but she is lazy.- 选择关系：or, either...or..., neither...nor 等，如：Either you come or I go.3. 复合句：由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句组成的句子。

- 名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句，如：What he said is true.- 形容词性从句：定语从句，如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.- 副词性从句：状语从句，如：When I arrived, she was already gone.4. 特殊句型：- 祈使句：表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等的句子，如：Open the door.- 感叹句：表示感叹语气的句子，如：How beautiful the flower is!- 倒装句：将谓语动词或表语提前的句子，如：Never have I seen such a beautiful place.- 强调句：通过强调词或句型来强调句子的某个部分，如：It is you who are wrong.。

英语七种基本句型公式“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)：这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。

例：I study English.“主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)：这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。

例：Our teacher taught us English.“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)：这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。

例： He asked her to go there.“主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型)：这一句型用以说明“某人(某物、某事、某种概念)具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。

汉语的“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。

常用的`联系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。

例： I am a teacher. 我是一名老师。

“There + be + 主语+ …”(即“存在”句型)：这一句型用以说明“在某地或某时存在某人或某物”。

例：There is a bird in the tree. 在树上有一只鸟。

比较句型：这一句型用以比较物质甲与乙之间的异同。

1) 原级比较: …as + 形容词/副词原级+ as…; …as + 形容词+名词+ as…例：He is as rich as John. 他和约翰一样富有。

例：He has as much money as she does. 他和她的钱一样多2) 比较级：…+ 形容词/副词比较级+ than…例：She is more careful than he.她比他细心多了。

七年级英语所有句型公式
以下是七年级英语中常见的句型公式：
1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语（主系表结构）
例如：I am a student.
2. 主语 + 谓语（不及物动词）（主谓结构）
例如：The sun rises in the morning.
3. 主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语（主谓宾结构）
例如：He eats an apple every day.
4. 主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 间接宾语 + 直接宾语（主谓宾宾结构）例如：She gave me a book.
5. 主语 + 谓语（及物动词）+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语（主谓宾补结构）例如：We found him very talented.
6. 祈使句 + and/or + 句子（祈使句表条件）
例如：Work hard and you will succeed.
7. as soon as + 从句（时间状语从句）
例如：I will call you as soon as I arrive.
8. as long as + 从句（条件状语从句）
例如：You can stay as long as you promise to behave well.
9. not…until + 从句（时间状语从句）
例如：I won’t leave until my homework is finished.
10. whether…or…（引导让步状语从句）
例如：Whether you like it or not, you have to do it.
以上是一些常见的七年级英语句型公式，记住这些公式可以帮助你更好地理解和运用英语句子。

When writing English essays, utilizing various sentence structures and formulas can enhance the clarity, coherence, and sophistication of your writing. Here are some common sentence formulas and structures that you can use to improve your English compositions:1. Simple Sentence: This is the basic sentence structure consisting of a subject and a predicate.Formula: Subject Verb ObjectExample: The cat sleeps.2. Compound Sentence: A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction.Formula: Clause 1 conjunction Clause 2Example: She finished her homework, and then she went to the library.3. Complex Sentence: A complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.Formula: Independent clause subordinate conjunction dependent clauseExample: Although it was raining, the game continued.4. CompoundComplex Sentence: This sentence structure contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.Formula: Independent clause 1 conjunction independent clause 2 conjunction dependent clauseExample: The students studied hard, they took the exam, and they all passed.5. Parallel Structure: This is used to express similar ideas in a balanced way.Formula: Subject verb coordinating conjunction subject verbExample: She likes to read, to write, and to draw.6. Emphasis Sentence: To emphasize a particular part of the sentence, you can use cleft sentences or other emphatic structures.Formula: It is/was the emphasized element that/who the rest of the sentenceExample: It was the book that she read last night.7. Conditional Sentences: These are used to express a condition and its possible outcome. Formula: If clause, then clauseExample: If you study hard, you will pass the exam.8. Cause and Effect Sentences: To show the relationship between a cause and its effect.Formula: Because clause, so clauseExample: Because he was late, he missed the train.9. Concession Sentences: These sentences express a contrast between two statements.Formula: Despite/Although clause, still clauseExample: Despite the heavy rain, the game continued.10. Question Sentences: To ask a question, you can use different structures depending on the type of question.Formula for a general question: Auxiliary verb subject main verb objectExample: Do you like to read?11. Exclamatory Sentences: To express strong feelings or emotions.Formula: What/How a/an adjective subject verbExample: What a beautiful day it is!12. Appositive Sentences: To provide additional information about a noun.Formula: Noun comma appositive comma rest of the sentenceExample: My sister, a talented musician, will perform tonight.13. Absolute Phrases: To add extra information to a sentence.Formula: Noun/Pronoun past participle/present participle/adjective/adverb comma rest of the sentenceExample: The game over, the players left the field.14. Ellipsis: To omit certain words that are implied and not necessary for understanding. Formula: Subject verb, omitted subject verbExample: She can play the piano her brother can play the guitar.By mastering these sentence formulas and structures, you can create more dynamic and engaging English compositions.。

初中英语公式大全在初中阶段，学生需要掌握各种英语知识和技能。

其中，掌握一些基本的英语公式可以帮助学生更好地理解和使用英语。

以下是初中英语公式的详细介绍：1. 句型公式在学习英语时，我们需要学习不同类型的句子结构。

以下是一些常用的句型公式：- 肯定句：主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句：I love you.- 否定句：主语 + do not / does not + 动词 + 宾语例句：She does not like chocolate.- 疑问句：Do / Does + 主语 + 动词 + 宾语？例句：Do you have a pen?- 一般过去时：主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语例句：He played basketball yesterday.- 现在进行时：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing + 宾语例句：They are studying English now.- 一般将来时：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 宾语例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.2. 时态公式掌握不同的时态公式对于正确表达时间非常重要。

以下是一些常用的时态公式：- 一般现在时：主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语例句：I play tennis every Sunday.- 一般过去时：主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语例句：She watched a movie last night.- 现在进行时：主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing + 宾语例句：They are studying English now.- 现在完成时：主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + 宾语例句：We have visited Beijing.- 一般将来时：主语 + will + 动词原形 + 宾语例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.3. 被动语态公式被动语态是英语中常用的一种表达方式。

1．主句＋in order that/so that＋从句I got up early in order that/so that I could catch the first bus.＝I got up early in order to/so as to catch the first bus.我很早起床的目的是能赶上早班车。

2．主句＋so that＋从句It was very cold，so that the river froze.天气如此之冷以致于河面都结冰了。

He stayed up late last night so that he could finish his remaining work.昨晚他睡得很晚，以便能完成剩下的工作。

3．So＋形容词/副词＋特定动词(助动词/情态动词或系动词)＋主语＋that从句So interesting is this book that I would like to read it again.这本书如此有趣以致于我打算再读一遍。

4．By the time＋从句＋主句＋完成时By the time you came back，I had finished this book.到你回来的时候，我已经读完了这本书。

By the time of next year，you will have become college students.到明年的这个时候，你们已经成为大学生了。

5．Each/Every time＋从句＋主句Each time he comes to Xi’an，he always drops in on me.每次他来西安，他都来看我。

6．Where从句＋主句Farming is difficult or impossible where there is no rain.在没有雨水的地方，农业是困难的或不可能的。

7．As soon as/Immediately/Directly/Instantly/The moment/The instant/The minute/The second＋从句＋主句表示“一……，就……”。

英语的七大基本句型
1 主语+动词+补语
在这个结构中谓语动词通常是连系动词。

例：This book is mine./ These flowers smell good.
2 主语+动词
在这个结构中动词通常是不及物动词。

例：It is raining.
扩展资料
补充：
3 主语+动词+宾语
在这个结构中谓语动词通常是及物动词，随后跟着一个宾语。

例：You can anwer the question.
4 主语+动词+宾语+宾语
在这个结构中谓语动词是及物动词，随后跟着两个宾语，指人间接宾语和指物的`直接宾语，这两个宾语称为双宾语。

例：I made myself a cup of coffee.
5 主语+动词+宾语+补语
在这个结构中谓语动词是及物动词，之后跟宾语和宾语补语。

宾语补语用来补充说明宾语。

例: He let me go.
注意：双宾语和宾语+宾语补足语的区别，双宾语的间接宾语和直接宾语直接没有任何关系。

而宾语+宾语补足语结构中，宾语和宾语补主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。

6 主语+动词+状语
在这个结构中谓语动词是不及物动词，随后跟时间状语，地点状语等。

例: It is raining hard.
7 主语+动词+宾语+状语
例：I put the book on the desk.。

英语五大基本句型结构语法
英语五大基本句型结构语法有：
一、句型1——主语+谓语；
二、句型2——主语+谓语+宾语；
三、句型3——主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；
四、句型4——主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语；
五、句型5——主语+系动词+表语
扩展资料
一、句型1——主语+谓语
我们知道，一个句子是为了说明一件事（或表达一种感情），最简单的表达方式，就是“谁，怎么样了”。

这里的“谁”，就是句子的主语，它的内涵很丰富，可以是人、物、某种行为等。

“怎么样了”，就是句子的.谓语，由动词充当。

主语+谓语，即构成一个最简单的句子。

二、句型2——主语+谓语+宾语
句型2在句型1的基础上多了一个宾语，宾语是什么呢？还是从句子表达事情的角度看，可以理解为“谁，对谁怎么样了”。

宾语，就是主语借助一个动作（谓语）作用的一个对象。

三、句型3——主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
在这个句型里，我们发现谓语后面跟了两个宾语，直接宾语，就是谓语动词直接作用的对象，而间接宾语，是指谓语需要先借助于一个间接的对象，再把动作传递到直接宾语身上。

四、句型4——主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语
相对于句型2，这种句型中又多了一个宾语补足语，“补足”意思就是补充说明，所以宾语补足语的作用，就是用来补充说明宾语怎么样了。

五、句型5——主语+系动词+表语
还记得系动词吗？我们在动词那一节也讲过哦，这里就不复习了。

这个句型，就是在讲如何使用系动词。

表语，就是跟在系动词后面的
成分的一个统称，不用过分在意它是什么意思。

感官类系动词，其后一般接形容词；be动词后一般接名词（或不定式等）。

英语活用基本句型共五大句型42条公式：第一种句型：S×V1.S×V2.It×V×S3.There×V×S4.There×V×S＋副词（片语）5.Here;There×S×V6.S×V＋副词（片语.子句）7.S×V＋to-原形8.S×Vp＋that从句第二种句型：S×V＋C9.S×V＋名.代.动名词.名词子句10.S×V＋副词（片语）11.S×V＋形容词×介词＋（代）名.动名词.子句12.S×V＋形容词＋that13.S×V＋副词（子句）.介系词片语14.S×be＋副词（片语）15.S×Vp＋副词（片语）16.I t×be＋C＋S第三种句型：S×V＋O17.S×V＋名.代.名词子句.18.S×W＋名.代.动名词.19.S×V＋副词（片语）20.S×V＋动名词.21.S×V＋连接词形×副词（片语）22.S×V＋that23.S×V＋to×名.代＋that24.S×V＋连接词×子句25.S×V＋名.代.＋to＋名.代.26.S×V＋名.代.＋for＋名.代.27.S×V＋名.代.＋介＋名.代.28.S×V＋it＋介＋名.代.＋不定词片语.名词子句29.S×V＋名.代.＋副词30.S×V＋名.代.＋不定词片语.副词（片语）第四种句型：S×V＋OI＋OD31.S×V＋名.代.＋名.代.32.S×V＋名.代.＋连接词＋to-原形33.S×V＋名.代.＋连接词×子句34.S×V＋名.代.＋that第五种句型：S×V＋O＋C35.S×V＋名.代. ＋形容词＋（片语）36.S×V＋名.代.＋名词.＋(子句)37.S×V＋名.代.＋过去分词38.S×V＋名.代. ＋to-原形39.S×V＋名.代. ＋to-原形40.S×V＋名.代.＋原形41.S×V＋名.代.＋现在分词42.S×V＋it＋名.代.形.＋（片语）.子句。

英语作文的句型公式大全Sure, here's a comprehensive guide to various sentence patterns that can enhance your English writing:1. Simple Sentences: Comprising a subject and a predicate, conveying clear and straightforward information. Example: "She runs every morning."2. Compound Sentences: Combining two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction. Example: "She runs every morning, and she enjoys it."3. Complex Sentences: Containing an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. Example: "Although it was raining, she still went for a run."4. Compound-Complex Sentences: Combining elements of both compound and complex sentences. Example: "She runs every morning, but if it's raining, she goes to the gym instead."5. Parallel Structure: Repeating the same grammatical structure within a sentence or paragraph for clarity and emphasis. Example: "She likes to run, swim, and bike."6. Inversion: Inverting the usual subject-verb-object order for emphasis or stylistic effect. Example: "Into the room walked a tall, mysterious figure."7. Passive Voice: Emphasizing the action rather than the subject. Example: "The book was read by him."8. Cleft Sentences: Dividing a sentence into two clauses to emphasize a particular part. Example: "It was her dedication that impressed me."9. Conditional Sentences: Expressing a condition and its result. Example: "If it rains, we will stay indoors."10. Relative Clauses: Providing additional information about a noun. Example: "The book, which was on the table, caught her attention."11. Appositive Phrases: Renaming or explaining a noun. Example: "Jane, my best friend, is coming over."12. Subordinate Clauses: Dependent clauses that cannot stand alone as complete sentences. Example: "Because she loves running, she goes every morning."13. Inverted Conditionals: Reversing the order of clauses in conditional sentences for emphasis. Example: "Had I known, I would have acted differently."14. Correlative Conjunctions: Using paired conjunctions to connect words, phrases, or clauses. Example: "Either we go now or we miss the train."15. Adjective Clauses: Describing a noun in detail. Example: "The girl who won the race was thrilled."16. Adverbial Clauses: Modifying a verb, adjective, or adverb. Example: "She runs faster when she's motivated."17. Reduced Relative Clauses: Shortening adjective clauses to participial phrases, gerunds, or infinitive phrases. Example: "The man standing over there is my father."18. Expletive Constructions: Using "there" or "it" as placeholders at the beginning of a sentence. Example: "There are many reasons why she enjoys running."19. Prepositional Phrases: Adding details about location, time, or manner. Example: "She runs in the park every morning."20. Modal Verbs: Expressing possibility, necessity, or permission. Example: "You should run more often."By incorporating these diverse sentence patterns into your writing, you can create more varied, engaging, and sophisticated compositions. Experimenting with different structures will help you express your ideas with clarity and precision.。