小学语法三、四年级语法 测试题

小学生必须掌握的语法练习题语法是语言的基础，掌握良好的语法对于小学生的学习和成长至关重要。

通过语法练习题的训练，小学生可以提高语法意识和语言表达能力。

本文精选了一些常见的语法练习题，旨在帮助小学生巩固语法知识，提升语言运用能力。

一、词组搭配将下列句子中的空格处填上合适的词组。

1. I ________ my homework before dinner. (finish, for, do)2. Michael ________ his friend to the party. (brings, brought, bring)3. The cat ________ on the chair. (lie, lays, lays down)4. We often ________ puzzles on weekends. (do, make, play)5. Lucy ________ to the music with her friends. (sing, sang, is singing)二、时态练习根据句子的上下文，选择合适的时态填空。

1. It ________ (rain) heavily yesterday, so we ________ (stay) at home.2. He ________ (watch) a movie at this time yesterday.3. Sarah ________ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.4. They ________ (play) basketball every Saturday afternoon.5. I ________ (read) an interesting book now.三、句型转换将下列句子进行句型转换，每空一词。

1. He goes to school by bus. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ to school by bus.2. They have finished their homework already. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ their homework already?3. Jenny is playing the piano in the living room. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jenny ________ the piano in the living room?4. She is going to buy a new dress. (改为否定句)She ________ ________ to buy a new dress.5. Tom can swim very well. (改为一般疑问句)________ Tom ________ swim very well?四、动词的正确形式根据句子意思，填入动词的正确形式。

四年级上册书本中语法练习一：Be 动词用法（am, is, are）三个动词都表示“是”，区别在于：am 只跟I 一起用：I amis 跟第三人称单数一起用：he is ,she is ,it is, Binbin isare 跟第二人称和所有人称的复数一起用：you are , we are , they are主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加s。

二：第三人称单数：除了你、我之外的一个人都为第三人称单数，如he, she, it, my mother, his father,Binbin ....例：I want to be a doctor in the future. 我以后想做一名医生。

He wants to be a doctor in the future. 他以后想做一名医生。

I usually go to school on foot. 我常常步行去上学。

Joy usually goes to school on foot.乔伊常常步行去上学。

I like playing football. 我喜欢踢足球。

Tom likes playing football.汤姆喜欢踢足球。

I play computer games.我玩电脑游戏。

Bill plays computer games. 比尔玩电脑游戏。

例：Tom (need) my mother (ask )Bill (play) Yaoyao (go)Sue (use) Cindy (want)Mike (visit) Mary (climb)My father (pick) She (teach)三：正在做某事，要用am/are/is +动词ing。

例如：He is jumping rope. 他正在跳绳。

They are playing football. 他们正在踢足球。

I’m using it. 我正在使用。

四.l ike doing sth 喜欢做某事Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事例如：Bill likes playing computer games.Joe is good at jumping rope.Sue is good at going fishing.五. a / an 用法元音字母 a e i o uan apple an erasera knife a glue stick a ruler a schoolbag a ruler（a/an）apple （a/an）eraser two (knife) （a/an）knife（a/an）big apple六. 动词ing形式变化use---using dance--dancing run--runningI’m the pen. (use)She is good at . (run)Jack wants to go to (draw) club.Toby likes . (dance)句型：1.Be 动词开头例1：Are you good at playing basketball?Yes, I am. No, I’m not.例2：Is Yaoyao good at jumping rope?Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.例3.Is she a doctor?Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.2.以助动词引导的一般疑问句例1.Do you like running ?Yes, I do. No, I don’t.例2.Does Mike often play basketball ?Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.例3.Do you have erasers?Yes, we do. No, we don’t.3.以can 引导的一般疑问句Can I use your erasers?Sure. Here you are.Sorry. I’m using it.一．回答问题1.Does Tom’s father often climb a hill?2.Is Mike good at playing basketball?3.Is Yanyao good at jumping rope?4.Do you like running?5.Does Sue often go roller skating?6.Are you good at swim?7.Is she a doctor?8.Is Tom a nurse?4.特殊疑问句（what 引导）例1.What sports do you like?I like jumping rope.例2.What sports does Jack like?He likes playing football.例3.What do you do on the weekend?I often play computer games.例4.What does Marry do on the weekend?She often climbs the hill.例5.How do you often go to school?I often go to school by bus.例6.How does Bill often go to school?He often goes to school by subway.例7.Where is your father?He is in the hamburger shop.例8：What are you doing ?I’m lighting the firecrackers.例9：What do you want to be in the future?I want to be a doctor.例10.What does Tom want to be in the future?He wants to be a taxi driver.例11.Where are you going ?I am going to school.二：特殊疑问句1.What sports do you like?2.How does Monkey go to school?3.What does your mother do on the weekend?4.How do you often go to school?5.What sports does John like?6.What do you do on the weekend?7.What do you want to be in the future?8.What does your friend Mike want to be in the future?答案：二：needs asks plays goes uses wants visits climbs picks teaches五：an apple , an eraser, two knives , a knife, a big apple六：using, running , drawing, dancing句型：一：回答问题1.Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.2.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.3.Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.4.Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.5.Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.6.Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.7.Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.8.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.二：特殊疑问句1.I like ping-pong.2.He goes to school by bus.3.She usually goes fishing.4.I often go to school by car.5.He likes jumping rope.6.I often play computer games.7.I want to be a teacher.8.He wants to be a doctor.。

小学三、四年级英语基础语法汇总一、There be句型结构There are +数量+名词复数+方位介词短语.表在某地有几个某物。

1.There aren’t+数量+名词复数+方位介词短语.表在某地没有几个某物。

There are four children in the classroom.There aren’t four children in the park.2.There are two birds in the tree.(陈述句)Are there two birds in the tree? （一般疑问句）3.There is +a/an +名词+方位介词短语in the tree（在树上）表示某物在树上，但不是树所有。

on the tree(在树上)表示某物本身长在树上。

二、含有Be动词的陈述句变一般疑问句的练习1.He is a tall man.Is he a tall man?Y es, he is. He is a tall man.No,he isn’t.He isn’t a tall man.2.She is a short woman.Is she a short woman?Yes, she is. She is a short woman.No,she isn’t. She isn’t a short woman.3.That is a clever boy.Is that a clever boy?Yes, he is.He is a clever boy.No, he isn’t. He isn’t a clever boy.有this或that 的一般疑问句，做肯定和否定回答的时候需要把this/that替换成相应的人称代词。

4.This is a silly girl.Is this a silly girl?Yes, she is. She is a silly girl.No, she isn’t. She isn’t a silly girl.5.It is a new bike.Is it a new bike?Yes, it is. It is a new bike.No, it isn’t. It isn’t a new bike.6.That is an old horse.Is that an old horse?Yes, it is. It is an old horse.No,it isn’t. It isn’t an old horse.7.This is an old taxi.Is this an old taxi?Yes, it is. It is an old taxi.No, it isn’t. It isn’t an old taxi.三、主语+be动词+adj.构成系表结构。

四年级英语基础语法练习题30题1.She is a student. There are many students in the classroom. How many _____ are there in your class?A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项缺少复数形式；C 选项a student 是单数形式；D 选项the student 是特指某个学生，不符合题意。

B 选项students 是复数形式，符合题意。

2.There is a book on the desk. There are some _____ on the shelf.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项a book 是单数形式；D 选项the book 是特指某本书，不符合题意。

B 选项books 是复数形式，符合题意。

3.The teacher is in the classroom. There are some _____ on the blackboard.A.wordB.wordsD.the word答案：B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项是单数形式；C 选项a word 是单数形式；D 选项the word 是特指某个单词，不符合题意。

B 选项words 是复数形式，符合题意。

4.There are some apples in the basket. There is an _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.a appleD.the apple答案：A。

本题考查名词单数。

B 选项是复数形式；C 选项a apple 语法错误，应该是an apple；D 选项the apple 是特指某个苹果，不符合题意。

【导语】假如⽣活是⼀条河流，愿你是⼀叶执著向前的⼩⾈；假如⽣活是⼀叶⼩⾈，愿你是个风⾬⽆阻的⽔⼿。

以下是为⼤家整理的《⼩学英语四年级语法练习【三篇】》供您查阅。

⼀般过去时 1.⼀般过去时表⽰过去某个时间发⽣的动作或存在的状态，常和表⽰过去的时间状语连⽤。

⼀般过去时也表⽰过去经常或反复发⽣的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在⼀般过去时中的变化： ⑴am和is在⼀般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在⼀般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句⼦，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are⼀样，即否定句在was或were后加not，⼀般疑问句把was或were调到句⾸。

3.句中没有be动词的⼀般过去时的句⼦ 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. ⼀般疑问句：在句⾸加did，句⼦中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句： ⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式? 如：Who went to home yesterday? ⼀般现在时 其动词形式是：动词原形(只有第三⼈称单数作主语时除外，要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要⽤助动词do或does 1) 肯定句⽤⾏为动词原形表⽰ They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。

I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我⼀个⽉去看望祖⽗母四次。

2) 否定句⽤don’t + 动词原形来表⽰ We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周⽇不去购物。

I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜⾊。

小学英语语法练习题及答案一、选择题1.______ you like fruit juice?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Are答案：A2.She _______ to the music last night.A. danceB. is dancingC. dancedD. dances答案：C3.They ________ friends three years ago.A. areB. wereC. isD. have been答案：B4.My sister _________ a meeting at 3 o'clock tomorrow.A. is havingB. hasC. hadD. will have答案：D5.______ your father cook dinner every day?A. DoesB. DidC. WillD. Is答案：A6.We _______ to the zoo last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案：C7.Tommy usually ________ breakfast at home.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have答案：A8.The cat _______ milk every morning.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank答案：B9.________ she go shopping last weekend?A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Is答案：C10.I _____ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. am finishingD. will finish 答案：B二、填空题1. I ________ TV last night. (watch)答案：watched2. They ________ to school on foot every day. (go)答案：go3. ________ the dog ________ some water just now? (drink)答案：Did, drink4. Sarah ________ her grandparents last Sunday. (visit)答案：visited5. My sister and I ________ English very much. (like)答案：like6. He ________ playing basketball with his friends tomorrow. (will enjoy)答案：will enjoy7. The students ________ a test yesterday. (have)答案：had8. We ________ a picnic on the weekend. (have)答案：will have9. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (do)答案：Have, done10. Amy ________ a book in her room now. (read)答案：is reading三、改错题（将错误处加以改正）1. He is play the guitar now. ________ play答案：playing2. I go to school by the bus. ________ by答案：on3. We likes playing basketball. ________ likes答案：like4. Did they watched a movie last night? ________ watched 答案：watch5. The dogs chase the cat every day. ________ chase答案：chases6. She is not listen to music now. ________ listen答案：listening7. We will don't have class tomorrow. ________ don't答案：not8. Do he likes ice cream? ________ Do答案：Does9. I did read a book yesterday. ________ did答案：didn't10. They will swimming in the pool later. ________ swimming答案：swim以上是小学英语语法练习题及答案，希望对你的英语学习有所帮助！。

PEP人教小学四年级英语上册语法专项练习本文档提供了PEP人教小学四年级英语上册的语法专项练，旨在帮助学生巩固所学的语法知识。

一、动词的时态1. 选择适当的动词形式：Yesterday, I (eat) __________ an apple.Answer: ate2. 句子改错：I go to school every day.Answer: I go to school every day. --> I go to school every day.3. 选择适当的动词形式：She usually (play) __________ basketball in the afternoon.Answer: plays4. 句子改错：They goes to the park on Sundays.Answer: They goes to the park on Sundays. --> They go to the park on Sundays.二、名词的复数形式1. 找出正确的名词复数形式：I have two (pencil).Answer: pencils2. 找出错误的名词复数形式：There are three (womans) in the room.Answer: womans3. 找出正确的名词复数形式：He has three (dog).Answer: dogs4. 找出错误的名词复数形式：I saw two (sheeps) in the field.Answer: sheeps三、形容词的比较级1. 找出正确的形容词比较级形式：The elephant is (big)__________ than the dog.Answer: bigger2. 找出错误的形容词比较级形式：This car is (fastly)__________ than that one.Answer: fastly3. 找出正确的形容词比较级形式：She is (tall) __________ than her sister.Answer: taller4. 找出错误的形容词比较级形式：I am (gooder) __________ at singing than him.Answer: gooder以上是PEP人教小学四年级英语上册语法专项练习的部分内容，希望对学生的语法学习有所帮助。

小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-children,foot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

1.名词的数2.名词的格第一章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第二章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第三章一般现在时态第四章现在进行时态第五章句型1．陈述句2．疑问句3．祈使句4．There be 句型与have\ has第六章总结考试第一章名词（Noun）名词的概念在生活中，我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物，用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。

一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。

可数名词表示“一个”时用单数，“两个以上”时用复数；不可数名词表示量时，通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式，如 a piece of bread (一片面包)，变为复数时，只须将单位名词变为复数，如：two pieces of bread(两片面包)。

*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加?s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读 [ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读 [ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读 [ z ]2. 以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。

class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的词，变y为 i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母 +y”结尾的词，在词尾直接加 skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词，复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*（以“o”结尾，复数加“es”）口诀：黑人(Negro)英雄(hero)，左手拿着西红柿(tomato)，右手拿着破土豆(potato)，头顶一个大芒果（mango）。

四年级英语语法练习题英语语法是学习英语的基础，对于四年级的学生来说，掌握基本的英语语法规则非常重要。

以下是一些适合四年级学生的英语语法练习题，希望能够帮助学生们更好地理解和运用英语语法。

练习题一：名词的单复数1. 写出下列名词的复数形式。

- Book: _______- Child: _______- Foot: _______- Sheep: _______2. 判断下列句子中名词的单复数形式是否正确。

- I have two books. (√/×)- There is a sheeps. (√/×)- The children are playing. (√/×)练习题二：动词的时态1. 用适当的时态填空。

- I (play) in the park yesterday.- She (have) a birthday party last weekend.- They (go) to the zoo tomorrow.2. 改写下列句子，使用正确的时态。

- She is having a birthday party tomorrow. (Past tense)- They will go to the zoo. (Future tense)练习题三：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。

- Big: _______, _______- Happy: _______, _______- Fast: _______, _______2. 填空，使用正确的比较级或最高级形式。

- This book is _______ (big) than that one.- She is the _______ (happy) person in the class.- He runs _______ (fast) than his brother.练习题四：代词的使用1. 用适当的代词填空。