高三英语知识点总复习质量检测22

2022高三英语北师大版一轮复习单元测试卷22Unit 22 Environmental Protection随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A lot of houses collapsed in the earthquake because of u constructions.【答案】unstable2.Floods are not u these days;they happen more and more often.【答案】uncommon3.Volcanic e and earthquakes have always been a threat in certain parts of the world.【答案】eruptions4.Armed c could start at any time.The world is not peaceful at all.【答案】conflict5.Most of the students are in the 17-20 age r .【答案】range6.Our team was knocked out in the (半决赛)of the competition.【答案】semi final7.A (灾难性的)fire in the city caused loss of life and money.【答案】disastrous8.Motorists should be aware of cyclists and (体贴的)towards them.【答案】considerate9.Water (短缺)is a problem to the city.【答案】shortage10.They were among the first companies to exploit the (潜能)of the Internet.【答案】potentialⅡ.完成句子1.现在要紧的困难在于找到一个好的机会。

高三英语复习知识点汇总I. 语法知识点1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性或普遍真理（The sun rises in the east.）- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态（I went to the park yesterday.）- 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的事情（We will have a party next weekend.）2. 从句- 定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的句子（The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.）- 宾语从句：用来充当宾语的句子（She said that she would come to the party.）- 状语从句：用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的句子（He will go to bed early if he finishes his homework.）3. 从句连接词- 关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that- 连接代词：what, whatever, which, whichever, whoever- 连接副词：when, where, why, how4. 被动语态- 主动句：主语+谓语动词+宾语（The teacher explains the lesson.）- 被动句：宾语+谓语动词（be动词）+过去分词+by+主语（The lesson is explained by the teacher.）II. 词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词- 同义词：具有相同或类似意义的词语（happy - joyful, big - large）- 反义词：意义相反的词语（hot - cold, fast - slow）2. 词性转换- 名词转动词：addition - add, decision - decide- 动词转形容词：sleep - sleepy, relax - relaxed- 形容词转副词：quick - quickly, careful - carefully3. 词根词缀- 词根：词的核心部分，保持词义不变（graph-表示“写，画”） - 词缀：附加在词根前后，改变词义或词性（tele-表示“远程”，-able表示“能够”）III. 阅读理解技巧1. 找主题句- 阅读文章的第一句或者第一段通常是主题句，能够概括文章的中心思想。

2024河北石家庄高三11月摸底检测英语试题及答案(完整版)石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题参考答案高三摸底检测的好处了解学生的学习情况：通过摸底考试，教师可以了解学生在高三阶段的学习情况和知识掌握程度，从而更好地制定后续的教学计划和辅导策略。

找出学生的不足之处：摸底考试可以帮助学生发现自己的不足之处，找出知识漏洞和技能缺陷，从而有针对性地进行补充和提高。

调整备考计划和策略：根据摸底考试的成绩反馈和分析，学生可以调整自己的备考计划和策略，优化学习方法，提高学习效率。

适应高考环境：高三摸底考试通常会模拟高考的考试科目、难度和时间等，帮助学生适应高考的环境和要求，为未来的高考做好充分的准备。

提供参考信息：摸底考试的成绩可以为学生和老师提供参考信息，帮助学生了解自己在班级和年级中的位置和竞争力，为后续的高考志愿填报提供一定的参考。

增强学生的信心：通过摸底考试，学生可以了解自己的优势和不足之处，从而更好地制定后续的学习计划和策略。

同时，通过获得高分或看到自己的进步，学生可以增强自信心和学习动力。

促进教师教学水平的提高：通过摸底考试的成绩反馈和分析，教师可以了解自己在教学方法、教学内容等方面存在的问题和不足之处，从而有针对性地进行改进和提高。

高考英语复习方法一、制定复习计划1，设定合理的时间表，确保每个知识点都有足够的时间进行巩固和复习。

2，将英语复习分为听力、阅读、写作、翻译等不同模块，并安排相应的时间。

3，在时间表中设置休息时间，避免过度疲劳。

二、夯实基础知识1，重点复习英语的基础知识，如语法、词汇和句型结构等。

可以通过刷题、做习题集等方式进行巩固。

2，注意掌握常见易错点和容易混淆的知识点，并进行强化训练。

三、听力训练1，多听、多模仿真实听力材料，提高听力理解能力和听写准确性。

2，做听力练习题，培养快速捕捉关键信息的能力。

高三英语复习知识点大全一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态英语中常用的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

在构成句子时，时态要与主语的人称和数保持一致。

2. 从句从句常作为复合句的一部分，包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。

在从句中，时态、语态和词序都需要注意。

3. 并列连词与从属连词并列连词用于连接平行的词、词组或句子，如and、but和or等；而从属连词引导的从句则与主句之间存在从属关系，如although、because和since等。

4. 倒装倒装是一种语法现象，常用于表示强调、省略和条件等情况。

比如完全倒装、部分倒装和虚拟语气中的倒装结构等。

二、听力技巧1. 听力技巧之预测在进行听力训练时，可以通过审题、预测和标记等方法来提高听力效果。

通过听力材料的背景音、人物角色和题目的提示词等，预测出重要信息的答案。

2. 听力技巧之记笔记在听力过程中，要善于运用简化和缩写的方式来记笔记。

可以通过画图、写词组和划重点等方式，将听到的信息迅速记录下来，以备后续回答问题使用。

3. 听力技巧之跟读在做听力题的同时，可以尝试跟读听力材料。

通过模仿语速、语调和停顿等，能够更好地理解和记忆听到的内容，提高听力水平。

三、阅读技巧1. 主题句的提炼阅读文章时，要通过短时间快速浏览的方式，找出每段的主题句。

主题句通常位于段落的开头或结尾，能够帮助理解整个段落的逻辑发展。

2. 上下文推测词义在阅读时，遇到不认识的词汇时可以通过上下文来推测其意义。

通过前后句子的结构和词语搭配等线索，推断词义，提高阅读理解能力。

3. 阅读技巧之判断题阅读理解中常常包含判断题，要注意题目中的关键词和细节信息。

排除干扰项，通过对比原文与选项，做出正确的判断。

四、写作技巧1. 写作技巧之提纲式作文提纲式作文要求根据给出的提纲，进行逐条分析和陈述。

在写作时，要注意段落划分，逻辑清晰，将每个提纲点都详细展开。

2. 写作技巧之议论文议论文常包括背景介绍、观点陈述、理由支持和结论等部分。

2022年浙江省温州市22中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. -----Can’t you stay a little longer?-----Sorry, but my mother expects me _____ back home before 9:00 p.mA. goingB. from goingC. to goD. go参考答案：C2. Growing up _____ be difficult, for you will come across many things that confuse you．A．can B．should C．must D．shall参考答案：A3. You’d better communicate with each other sincerely, and I hope to see your conflict________ tomorrow.A. was to be solvedB. has been solvedC. will have been solvedD. had been solved参考答案：C【详解】考查时态和语态。

句意：你们彼此之间最好真诚地沟通，我希望明天你们的冲突能得到解决。

由时间状语tomorrow可知，此处应用将来时，conflict和solve之间为被动关系。

因此C项的将来完成时符合语境，表示在将来某一时间以前（明天结束之前）已经完成的动作。

故选C项。

26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encouragethemselves before they on their life joumey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off参考答案：D5. —My mom suggested I abroad for further study．—I would rather you at home．A．go；stay B．go；stayedC．went；stay D．went；stayed参考答案：B6. ______, I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the studentB. Given a talk with the studentC. One talk with the studentD. If you have a talk with the student参考答案：C7. --- I’m terribly sorry, Lucy．I’ve left your notebook at home.--- _________ ? I reminded you last night.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．What for参考答案：C8. Recently quite a lot of experts have suggested that another law on wildlife protection as soon as possible.A．is passed B．be passed C．was passed D．being passed 参考答案：B9. --- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down．--- You can never be ______ in the street．A．careful enough B．much careful C．verycarefully D．too carefully参考答案：A10. ----What happened to Mr. Smith?----He was attacked for having put his _________ to the deal, which caused a great loss to the company.A. signalB. sightC. signatureD. sign参考答案：C11. --- I find it is not easy to learn another language well.--- Well, if you _________, I am sure you will succeed in the end.A. hang onB. hang aboutC. hang upD. hang onto参考答案：A12. Jackson refused to accept the reward because he thought he didn’t ____the honor.A. hold.B. obtain.C. deserve.D. achieve.参考答案：C13. Is it the fact ____ he hasn’ t turn in his exercise paper?A. whichB.that C. where D. why参考答案：B考查名词性从句。

领兑市安插阳光实验学校高三一轮复习综合测验（英语）卷Ⅰ第一：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空1.If you are traveling______the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.A.in whichB.whatC.whenD.where2.____from heart trouble for years，Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.SufferedB.Having sufferedC.SufferingD.Being suffered3.She______Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.A.picked outB.made outC.made upD.picked up4.The house belongs to my aunt but she_here any more.A.hasn't livedB.didn't liveC.hadn't livedD.doesn't live5.____and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprising6.Tipping is neither encouraged nor common，although visitors may reward special services if they wish，_____10% of the bill is enough.A.whichB. whereC. in whichD. in which case7.I've been studying computer for several years and I still_____.A.amB.doC.haveD.have been8.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，_____is often the case in other countries.A.asB.thatC.soD.it9.You should try to get good night's sleep_____much work you have to do.A.howeverB.no matterC.althoughD.whatever10.Our school is no longer___it was 10 years ago，_____it was not well equipped.A.what;whichB.that;whichC.what;whenD.that;where11.Then_____we had been looking forward to.A.came the hourB.the hour camees the hourD.the hour is coming12.____to use in April，2005，the road has solved the long-standing problem of traffic jams of this area.A.PutB.PuttingC.Having putD.Being put13.Between 1405 and 1433，the Chinese treasure fleet set sail across the Indian Ocean several times.Zheng He's first stop was in_____is today a part of Vietnam.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where14.The tower of London is_____the church tower.A.twice high thanB.two times as high asC. twice higher asD.twice the height of15.Where____Margaret have put the empty bottles？She____them away.They must be somewhere.A.can，can't have thrownB.must，needn'tC.must，must have thrownD.can，must throw第二节：完形填空One man was to meet his wife downtown and spend some time shopping with her.He waited__16__for 15 minutes.Then he waited impatiently for 15 minutes more.After that，he became__17_.When he saw a photograph booth(照相亭)nearby，he had_18_.He wore the most unhappy expression he could manage，which was not_19_in the situation.In a few moments，he was holding four small prints that_20_even him.He wrote his wife's name on the back of the photo and handed them to a__21__behind the desk in the booth.“_22_you see a small，dark lady with brown eyes and an apologetic expression，obviously_23_someone，would you please give her this？”he said.He then_24_his office inMorrison Building，_25_that if a picture is worth a thousand words，then the four photos must be a good_26_！He sat down with a smile.His wife__27__those pictures.She carries them in her purse now and shows them to anyone who asks if she is married…How are you with__28__？One person calls it “wait training.”It seems that there is always something we are__29_.We wait on traffic and we wait in lines.We wait to hear about a new job. We wait to complete school.We wait for someone to change his or her mind.Patience is an important__30__of a happy and rewarding life.__31__，some things are worth waiting for.__32__presents many opportunities for wait training.We can hate waiting，_33_it or even get good at it！But one thing is_34_,we cannot avoid it. How is your_35_coming along？16.A.proudly B.respectfullyC.patientlyD.curiously17.A.angry B.hungryC.frightenedD.thirsty18.A.a question B.a reason C.an opinion D.an idea19.A.serious B.difficultC.regularD.convenient20.A.hurt B.encouragedC.attractedD.shocked21.A.clerk B.secretaryC.passer-byD.friend22.A.Since B.Before C.As D.If23.A.looking for B.working forC.sending forD.paying for24.A.called up B.returned toC.visitedD.left25.A. worried B.disappointedC.satisfiedD.surprised26.A. description B.preparationC.excuseD.lecture27.A. tore B.savedC.developedD.destroyed28.A. your wife B.your familyC.patienceD.determination29.A. hoping for B.waiting forC.ready forD.fit for30.A.lesson B.experienceC.purposeD.quality31.A.For example B.After allC.Right nowD.So far32.A. Every age B.Every shopC.Every dayD.Every office33.A. accept B.controlC.changeD.improve34.A. certain B.interestingC.preciousD.easy35.A.photo taking B.job hunting C.decision making D.wait training第三：阅读理解(A) I was 9 years when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994，but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday：“Kernel，I don't want you to take food from your father，because he has AIDS.Be very careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up.From then on，I knew that this would be a family secret.My parents were not together anymore，and my dad lived alone. For a while，he could take care of himself.But when I was 12，his condition worsened.My father's other children lived far away，so it fell to me to look after him.We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him， and because Dad was unable to work.I would sit in class feeling completely lost，the teacher's words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden(负担)with anyone.I had seen how people reacted to AIDS.Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with thedisease.And even adults could be cruel.When my father was moved to the hospital，the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die，but after so many years of keeping his condition a secret，I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days.Sad and hopeless，I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support.That day，she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died.He took his secret away with him，having never spoken about AIDS to anyone，even me.He didn't want to call attention to AIDS. I do.36.What does Kerrel tell us about her father？A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.D. He told no one about his disease.37.What can we learn from the underlined sentence？A. Kerrel couldn't understand her teacher.B. Kerrel had special difficulty in hearing.C. Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D. Kerrel was too tired to hear her teacher's words.38.Why did Kerrel keep her father's disease a secret？A.She was afraid of being looked down upon.B. She thought it was shameful to have AIDS.C.She found no one willing to listen to her.D.She wanted to obey her mother.39.Why did Kerrel write the passage？A.To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B.To show how little people knew about AIDS.C.To draw people's attention to AIDS.D.To remember her father.(B) LONDON Thursday July 26(Reuters)-Eddy missed his girlfriend Anna so much he flew back to Britain from Australia to propose(求婚)to her. The problem is she did the same in the opposite direction.He and Anna even managed to miss each other when they sat in the same airport waiting room in Singapore at the same time to wait for connecting flights.Anna，heart broken when she arrived at Eddy's Sydney flat to find he had flown to London，told The Times：“It was as though someone was playing a cruel joke on us.”“He is the most romantic person I have ever known.I think our problem is that we are both quite impulsive(冲动的)people.We are always trying to surprise each other.”After an 11，000-mile flight across the globe，she was greeted by Eddy's astonished roommate asking what she was doing there.Eddy，a 27-year-old engineer，had taken a year of to travel round Australia.But he was missing Anna，a 26-year-old secretary，so much he got a job on a Sydney building site(工地)and started saving for a surprise.He then flew home to Britain and went to her flat armed with an engagement(订婚)ring，wine and flowers.“I really missed Anna and I'd been thinking about her all the time.I was so excited when she phoned me form Australia，”he said.Eddy then asked Anna to marry him on the phone.“I didn't know whether to laugh or cry but I accepted，”she said.Anna was given a tour of Sydney by Eddy's friends before going back home. Eddy had to stay in Britain for two weeks because he could not change his ticket.40.What does the last sentence of the first paragraph tell us？A.Anna flew to Britain from Australia to marry him.B.Anna flew to Australia from Britain to marry him.C.Anna flew to Britain from Australia to propose to him.D.Anna flew to Australia from Britain to propose to him.41.The underlined word “miss” in paragraph 2 most probably means_________.A.escape fromB.fail to understandC.fail to meetD.long to see42.Eddy got a job on a Sydney building site because he__________.A.wanted to travel round AustraliaB.needed money to pay his daily costC.was an engineer at this building siteD.hoped to make money from this job43.Which of the following is TRUE about Eddy and Anna according to the text？A.Eddy proposed to Anna on the phone and Anna accepted.B.Anna stayed in Australia waiting for Eddy's arrival.C.Anna had a good time touring Sydney with Eddy.D.Eddy met Anna in the airport waiting room by chance.Part-time Work with Exchange Students YOUTH International is a non-profit high school foreign exchange student organization.We welcome teenagers from over 80 countries worldwide and provide host families.The Community Representative is a part-time position designed for people with a strong desire to do something rewarding in the community and earn some extra money.Applicants(申请人)best suited for this work should enjoy teenagers，have a strong interest in cross-cultural communication，and feel comfortable networking.Full training and support will be provided through branch offices throughout the U.S Positions available in most states.If interested，please email staff@ or call 888-123-9872.44.Who is suitable to work as a Community Representative in YOUTH International？A.One who enjoys working with teenagers from different countries.B.One who hopes to take action in fighting against diseasesC.One who has a strong desire to improve his or her EnglishD.One who wants to earn some pocket money in the program45.Where will Jack，a volunteer，receive the training before he is sent to work in Malawi？A.In some local offices in the U.SB.In an ESL organization in ChinaC.In a preparation program in DenmarkD.In an exchange student center in Africa46.If Mrs. Black in the U.S hopes to learn some Chinese at home，she may contact___C.club3864@47.What are volunteers for an experiment over the Internet supposed to do？A.To interview people online.B.To do some houseworkC.To offer advice on child AidD.To provide language exercises卷Ⅱ第三写作第一节：单词拼写根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

高三英语期末总复习知识点归纳每次做完题后，认认真真地重新对照答案细细抠一遍，体会这些正确选项究竟合理在什么地方，出题者的意图又是在考查哪些知识点等等。

只有在不断的练习、体会中，英语水平及应试能力才会不断提高。

小编整理的高三英语期末总复习知识点归纳，希望大家能够喜欢!高三英语期末总复习知识点归纳1关系代词两种可用来引导从句并将从句和主句连接起来的代词这样的代词一方面在从句中用作句子成分，可作主语、宾语、定语等;另一方面又起连词的作用。

这样的代词有关系代词和疑问代词两种。

关系代词概说关系代词有who，whose，whom，that，which等，用来引导定语从句。

它们在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语、定语或表语;另一方面它们又代表主句中为定语从句所修饰的那个名词或代词(这样的名词和代词叫做先行词)。

如：The man who is talking with Mr. Brown is an eye Specialist和布朗先生谈话的那个人是个眼科大夫。

(关系代词who在从句中用作土语，它的先行词是man)He is the comrade whom you have been looking for他就是你要找的那位同志。

(关系代词whom在从句中作宾语，它的先行词是comrade，whom在口语中一般可省去)The old man whose son is in the navy used to be carpenter.儿子在海军的那位老人过去是个木匠。

(关系代词whose在从句中用作定语，先行词为man)The film which I saw last night is about a young teacher.我昨晚看的那部电影说的是一个年轻教师的事。

(关系代词which在从句中用作宾语，先行词为film, which在口语中可省略)This is the plane that will fly to Tokyo in the afternoon.这是下午要飞往东京的飞机。

【导语】⾼三学⽣很快就会⾯临继续学业或事业的选择。

⾯对重要的⼈⽣选择，是否考虑清楚了？这对于没有社会经验的学⽣来说，⽆疑是个困难的想选择。

如何度过这重要⼜紧张的⼀年，我们可以从提⾼学习效率来着⼿！⽆忧考⾼三频道为各位同学整理了《⾼三英语知识点总结归纳》，希望你努⼒学习，圆⾦⾊六⽉梦！1.⾼三英语知识点总结归纳 1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.伟⼈是把⾃⼰的⽣命奉献给帮助别⼈的⼈。

(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究⽣态学，并决⼼将他的⼀⽣献⾝于这门科学。

He devoted himself entirely to music.他将⼀⽣奉献给了⾳乐。

) 2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作⽃争 We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对⾮正义⾏为的⽃争中, 我们都是同志. People often have to fight for their liberty.⼈们往往不得不为⾃由⽽战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻⼦总是在为由谁来照看孩⼦⽽吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为⼀个医⽣他⽆私地在中国⼯作，并且拯救了很多中国战⼠。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood. 他主张三_义：_、民权、民⽣。

2024年北京市二十二中高三英语第一学期期末教学质量检测试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A．So what? B．No wonder.C．No doubt. D．Guess what.2．The picture looks good ____ the white wall.A．with B．to C．against D．beyond3．I was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me _________ I had left my purse at home.A．whether B．whatC．that D．where4．Not even when _____through the darkest valley _____be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A．do I walk; will I B．do I walk; I will C．I walk ; I will D．I walk; will I 5．Thanks to the “sugar tax”，food factories have reduced sugar in their products,________ about 45 million kilograms of sugar.A．to save B．savedC．saving D．having saved6．________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give7．---Sorry! I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you. --- .A．It doesn’t matter.B．Do as you like.C．What a shame.D．Take it easy.8．I don’t mind her criticizing me,but___is how she does it that I object to.A．it B．thatC．this D．which9．—He is good at a lot of things but it doesn’t mean he is perfect.— ___________ Actually no one is.A．What’s going on?B．Let’s get going.C．Thank goodness. D．I’m with you on that.10．In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A．marking B．markedC．having marked D．being marked11．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another? A．over B．ofC．from D．for12．________ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．WhetherC．That D．Why13．Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A．carry over B．carry offC．carry on D．carry out14．As its economy is maturing，China’s _________a greater role in critical issues like climate and development.A．defining B．assuming C．guaranteeing D．assuring15．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A．wrapped up B．picked upC．called up D．took up16．The new playground to be built next year will be ____________ the old one. A．as three times big as B．three times as big asC．as big as three times D．as big three times as17．Professor Li ________ for his informative lecture, was warmly received by the students.A．known B．knowingC．having known D．to be known18．His advice made me happy, but ____others angry.A．making B．to make C．/ D．make19．He started school the same day as I did and________to it like a duck to water. A．appealed B．tookC．catered D．saw20．If it _____ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down．A．has been repaired B．is repairedC．had been repaired D．was repaired第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高三高考英语语法复习知识点总结五篇文章：高三高考英语语法复习知识点总结为了帮助广大考生复习高考英语语法，本文将根据常见的知识点总结五篇文章，分别对语态、时态、从句、虚拟语气和非谓语动词进行梳理和解析。

一、语态语态是英语中的一大难点，主要是因为中文中没有严格的语态区分，所以需要我们借助一些例子来记忆。

1. 被动语态被动语态用法较为简单，主要就是要记住要将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语，同时使用不同的助动词和时态形式。

例如：Active: They build a new hospital here every year.Passive: A new hospital is built here every year.Active: She eats a banana every morning.Passive: A banana is eaten by her every morning.2. 主动语态主动语态用法就是正常的语态，也是比较简单的。

一般来说，我们常常使用主动语态，尤其是在描述我们自己或别人正在进行的动作。

Active: He writes a letter to his friend.Passive: A letter is written to his friend by him.Active: She plays the piano every afternoon.Passive: The piano is played every afternoon by her.3. 非定语动词非定语动词指的是在句子中作为谓语动词的动词，也就是我们最常见的动词形式。

在语态中，非定语动词主要是用来表示一些情感、感叹或存在状态等。

Active: She loves him deeply.Passive: He is loved deeply by her.Active: They usually send the report to the boss.Passive: The report is usually sent to the boss by them.二、时态时态也是英语语法中的一大难点，考生需要掌握现在时、过去时、将来时和完成时等几个常见时态。