送你!托福独立写作必备常识

托福作文格式及写作注意事项按照以往考生分享的写作经验来看，托福作文格式可以按照开头空两格来写，也可以直接顶行写，不空格。

但是段落之间要空一行，标点符号要写准确。

那么除此之外，托福写作还有哪些需要注意的事项呢?下面跟小编一起来聊聊托福写作。

托福作文格式解析及写作注意事项一.写作格式独立写作中，考生们常用的作文格式一般有三种，分别是一边倒式、折中式、让步式。

其实三种格式中，考生用的较多的是第一种，一边倒式。

一边倒首先要选择自己的观点，或者支持或者反对，这类文章的优点在于逻辑清晰，阅卷老师也能一眼看的很明白。

另外两种用的较少，写作难度难度较大，一般不建议考生选择。

如果想要尝试，一定要做到论据充分，条理清晰。

综合写作主要考察考生的总结归纳能力，写作时按照标准的写作格式来，归纳时尽量全面，不遗漏。

内容条理清晰即可。

二.托福写作注意事项1. 审题很重要审题是最开始进行的一步，也是非常关键的一步，审好题目才能写好文章，写文章一定要紧扣主题，不能跑偏。

2. 字数要写够托福写作中有字数要求，不能少于要求的最低字数，建议篇幅稍微写长一些，达到300字以上。

3.运用修辞可加分文章不能太过直白，没有任何修饰。

考生在写作时使用拟人、比喻和排比等修辞手法可以为作文加分不少。

另外，运用倒装句也是不错的选择。

使用修辞的前提是你能够很好地驾驭，如果对这些修辞手法运用不熟练或者用错会适得其反。

4.用词多样化使用不同的词来表达相同的意思，保证文章用词多样化，也是为文章加分的举措。

当然，这需要平时多积累词汇。

希望大家在平时多积累同义异形词，并能够熟练应用。

5.文章有深度这一点在独立写作中体现尤为明显，在非常有限的写作时间里，你要对你的观点进行推理、反驳并举出相关的例子，时间很紧张。

所以，首先花时间确定你的论点和例子。

要注意，例子必需要有说服力，能点明论点，不能写的杂乱无章。

托福独立写作范文:小学生应多学科技吗Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: primary schools should spend more time on teaching young students (5-11years old) technology (like computer) than teaching music and art.托福写作模板及参考答案：托福写作范文参考:2016年9月10日托福独立写作范文The question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the elementary schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, or music and art. Some argue that school should spend more time teaching technology than music and art. Personally, I am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons.Admittedly, with the advent of internet and state-of-art gadgets like laptop, tablets, being able to use computers skillfully is being considered as a valuable quality. However, early exposure to computers and other kinds of technological products might bring lots of risks and problems to kids’ future development. Recently research by National Society of Psychiatrists shows that exposure to computers at an early age leads to addiction to computers when they grow older and obviously spending toomuch time in front of the computer can pose a threat to kids’ health, to be more specific, it leads to neck problems, nearsightedness, backache and even childhood obesity. Moreover, instead of getting addicted to playing on-line games and watching meaningless videos, kids should have spent more time focusing on their academic study, or even learning how to appreciate artwork or music. Indeed, spending more time learning art and music not only benefits the kids, but also it is conducive the community as whole.First off, learning art and music at an early age helps to develop creativity and make the kids more imaginative. Actually, lots of scientific research in the psychological field shows that early exposure to art and music not only boosts academic achievement but also promotes creativity, self-confidence and school pride; kids who spend more time in learning art and music end up having higher analytical thinking and reasoning skills than kids who don’t.Additionally, spending more time teaching kids music and art can can benefit the whole community. Music and art are a very important part of people’s lives. They are necessary for people to express their emotions, like happiness, sorrow, and even anger regardless of cultural background, ethnicity, age and even gentle. It is very urgent to spend more time teaching kids knowledge about art and music since they bring change, facilitate innovation and help to unite the community. They are the reminder of the past and maker of tomorrow, they also help to convey ideas and different perspectives. More importantly, art and music have great cultural significance, by learning art and music kids will have a strong sense of cultural identity and sense of belonging to community, eventually the traditional values andculture can be passed down to the younger generation.To conclude, it is more advisable to spend more time teaching kids art and music than technology since not only can art and music benefit the individual kid but also it benefits the community as a whole. (By Meng, Yan 448)托福写作范文:城市领导如何保障城市繁荣5月22日托福独立写作真题As the leader of a city, what would you doto ensure the prosperity and success of the city?A. creating job opportunities for theunemployed;B. lowering food price;C. providing affordable housing5月22日托福独立写作范文(新东方赵波)题目大意：作为一个城市的领导想要保障城市的繁荣，要做以下三项：为失业人员提供就业机会，降低食物价格，提供经济适用房。

托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。

今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分，盼望能够给关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下：Transitional words + topic sentence +development。

假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。

中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。

托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种，即表挨次：firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列：besides, in addition;表对比：in contrast, incomparison。

这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。

托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句，顾名思义，向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。

通常主题句应当留意一下几点：1.主题句必需是陈述句。

有的考生想在写作中创新，于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目，然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象，很自然地会影响到分数。

2.必需表明观点。

假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上，很明显无法表明自身观点。

比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面，给人一种立场明确的感觉。

考生应当切记：没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。

3.态度必需坚决。

但是不能极端。

4.每段必需有主题句，理论上讲没有主题句是可以的，但是考场上不行以，没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题，然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。

托福写作必备高分词汇| 常用短语汇总Education作业 ( 注意它是可数名词，与homework不一样) n. assignment选修课n. elective学分n. credit青少年n. adolescent ;青春期的adj. adolescent青少年children and youth教课法teaching/ pedagogical methodology适应adapt to sth./ adjust oneself to sth./ become accustomed to sth.适应能力n. adaptability应用v. apply把学生疏开教育segregate students团队精神team spirit独立思虑think independently在理解的基础上学习learn things through understanding学生的反应students ’ feedback学生评论老师的教课students appraise/ evaluate their teachers’ performance 通才n. generalist专才n. specialist全面发展的adj. well-rounded为社会健康发展做贡献contribute to societal well-being (or welfare)人文学科n. humanities社会科学social sciences艺术n. arts文科总称n. liberal studies/ arts理科n. sciences工科n. engineering基础科学basic sciences应用科学applied sciences学科 ( 通称 ); 纪律n. discipline管教vt. discipline自制力n. self-discipline小( 中、大 ) 学教育 primary-level (or secondary-level/ tertiary-level ) education 职业教育vocational education/ training互动vt. interact学校给学生的教育n. schooling学校供给的课程总称n. curriculum ( pl. curricula)心理的adj. psychological参加n. participation≈ involvement扰乱n. distraction记忆vt. memorize获得vt. acquire以教师为中心的adj. teacher-centered以学生为中心的adj. student- centered熟掌握⋯⋯ be proficient in榜role model同人n. peer孩子或许其余弱者度保adj. overprotective力n. motivation沮n. frustration家小孩的教育n. parenting用批评的目光去看的能力critical thinking abilities ( 某方面的 ) 意n. awareness (of)有造力的adj. creative / original⋯⋯特别熟习adj. well-acquainted (with)表优异perform well⋯⋯打好基lay a solid foundation for自尊n. self-esteem尊n. dignity估n. evaluation⋯⋯特别好的掌握n. mastery好奇心 n. curiosity精英n. elite教育test-oriented education富于想象力的imaginative沉浸于⋯⋯ indulge in⋯发人沉思的adj. thought- provoking无知的adj. ignorant文盲 ( 的) n.&adj. illiterate学龄前小孩或许上学前班的小孩n. preschooler对文字技术的掌握对数学知识的掌握误入歧路go astray n. literacy n. numeracy给人新鲜感的adj. refreshing令人振奋的adj. uplifting给人动力的adj. motivating单亲家庭n. single-parent family未成年人n. minors宠爱vt. spoil青少年犯法juvenile delinquency/ youth crime欺凌 ( 当名词是“喜爱欺凌人的孩子”的意思) vt.& n. bully逃学n. truancy很有启示的adj. enlightening成型的阶段formative years植物学n. botany天文学n. astronomy培育v. cultivate/ foster/ nurture促使学生身心发展promote the student’s physical/ mental (or intellectual) andemotional development心理健康psychological soundness/ well-being/ welfare给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth./ motivate the students todo sth.教授知识impart/ inculcate knowledge灌注崇高的道德观instill high moral values给学生以灵感give the students inspiration学生对老师所教知识的掌握students ’ grasp (or command) of what has beentaught就业技术employable ( or marketable) skills填鸭式教法教课生force-feed the students学生不该当不过被动接受知识的容器。

2024托福独立写作范文一、托福独立写作的通用思路。

1. 开头。

可以用一个有趣的小故事或者一个惊人的事实来引入话题。

例如，如果话题是关于“是否应该在学校里增加艺术课程”，你可以这样开头：“你知道吗？有个学校曾经做过一个疯狂的实验，他们把所有的艺术课程都取消了，结果呢？整个学校就像失去了色彩的世界，学生们每天都过得超级枯燥。

”然后明确表达自己的观点，比如“在我看来，学校绝对应该增加艺术课程。

”2. 主体段落。

每个主体段落都要有一个中心论点。

例如，对于增加艺术课程这个话题，一个主体段落的中心论点可以是“艺术课程能够激发学生的创造力”。

接着给出具体的例子来支持这个论点。

“就像我的朋友小明，他以前在数学和科学课上总是表现平平，但是自从学校开设了绘画课，他在绘画的过程中学会了从不同的角度看问题。

有一次在数学几何题上，他就用了绘画中对形状的理解方式，轻松地解出了难题。

这就说明艺术课程能给学生带来全新的思维方式，激发他们在其他学科上的创造力。

”可以有两到三个主体段落，每个段落从不同的角度来论证自己的观点。

3. 结尾。

简单总结自己的观点。

“所以说，学校增加艺术课程是非常有必要的，这对学生的全面发展有着不可忽视的作用。

”还可以再升华一下主题，“艺术就像生活中的魔法，它能让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩，也能让学生们成为更有想象力和创造力的人，去创造一个更美好的世界。

”二、托福独立写作的技巧。

1. 语言表达。

不要使用过于复杂、生僻的单词，但是要保证用词准确。

用“big”不如用“enormous”或者“huge”更能体现词汇量。

多使用连接词，像“firstly”“secondly”“in addition”“moreover”“however”等，这样可以让文章的逻辑更清晰。

2. 避免语法错误。

在写作过程中要注意主谓一致、时态一致等基本语法规则。

写完后可以快速检查一下。

3. 针对题目要求。

一定要仔细阅读题目，确保自己的文章是紧扣题目要求来写的。

六十个托福写作高频词汇六十个托福写作高频词汇很多同学一提到写作就头疼，因为他们没有掌握到写作的基本方法是从词汇开始，下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的六十个托福写作高频词汇，希望能给同学们带来帮助!十个托福写作高频词汇篇11、Challenge（1）Challenge sb to do sth .向…挑战，邀请…比赛They challenge us to a swimming contest.（2）to give （accept） a challenge （接受）挑战2、Share（1）Share 部分，分Everybody ought to have his proper share.（2）Share 参与、贡献I had no share in the mater.（3）Share （with,between）分配，共有They shared the profits between them.I will share with you in the undertaking.3、Instead（1）instead 代替If you cannot go,let him go instead.（2）instead of 代替I will go instead of you.4、Manage（1）manage to do 完成，达成We finally managed to get there in time.（2）manage with 办事，处现事务We can''t manage with these poor tools.（3）manage on 生活，过活How will she manage with her husband gone. 5、Afford（1）afford to do 足以承担I cannot afford to pay such a high price.（2）afford 产生Reading affords pleasure.6、Rather（1）would rather do 宁愿He said he would rather stay at home.（2）rather than 宁愿I had rather dance than eat.7、Ever（1）ever 曾经Have you ever been there?（2）ever 究竟Why ever didn''t you go.（3）ever 如果If the band（乐队）ever plays again,we will dance. （4）ever so=veryThank you ever so much.8、Available（1） available 通用的，有效的The season ticket is available for three months. （2）available 可用的，可达到的9、Else（1）else 此外，别的Where else did you go?（2）else 否则，不然Hurry,else you''ll be late.10、Involve（1）involve 包括Housekeeping involves cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.（2）involve 使陷于One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble.（3）involve 使纠缠，使难得A sentence that is involved is hard to understand.（4）involve 包围Clouds involved the hilltop.十个托福写作高频词汇篇21. concept ['knsept] n.概念2. conclude [kn'klu:d] v.结束;下结论3. concurrent [kn'krnt] a.同时发生的;并存的4. conduct ['kndkt, kn'dkt] n.行为 v.实施;指挥;导电5. confer [kn'f:] v.授予;协商6. confine [kn'fain, 'knfain] v.限制;禁闭7. confirm [kn'f:m] v.证实8. conflict [kn'flikt, 'knflikt] n.冲突 v.冲突9. conform [kn'f:m] v.遵守;符合10. consent [kn'sent] n.&v.同意十个托福写作高频词汇篇31. consequent ['knsi,kwnt] a.作为结果的2. considerable [kn'sidrbl] a.相当的3. consist [kn'sist] v.由…组成4. constant ['knstnt] a.不断的.5. constitute ['knstitju:t] v.构成6. constrain [kn'strein] v.限制;强制7. construct [kn'strkt] v.建造8. consult [kn'slt, 'knslt] v.商量;咨询;查阅9. consume [kn'sju:m] v.消耗;消费10. contact ['kntkt, kn'tkt] v.&n.接触;联系十个托福写作高频词汇篇41. contemporary [kn'temprri] a.当代的 n.同代人2. context ['kntekst] n.上下文;背景3. contract ['kntrkt, kn'trkt] n.合同 v.收缩4. contradict [,kntr'dikt] v.反驳;与…矛盾5. contrary ['kntrri] a.&n.相反6. contrast [kn'trɑ:st, -'trst, 'kntrɑ:st, -trst] n.对比 v.形成对比7. contribute [kn'tribju:t] v.捐献;贡献;投稿8. controversy ['kntr,v:si] n.争论9. convene [kn'vi:n] v.召集10. converse [kn'v:s] a.相反的十个托福写作高频词汇篇51. convert [kn'v:t] v.转化2. convince [kn'vins] v.使确信3. cooperate [ku'preit] v.合作4. coordinate [ku':dinit, ku':dineit] a.同等的 v.使协调5. core [k:] n.核心6. corporate ['k:prit] a.公司的7. correspond [,k:ri'spnd] v.通信;符合;对应8. couple ['kpl] n.两个;夫妇9. create [kri'eit] v.创造;引起10. credit ['kredit] n.信用;学分;功劳十个托福写作高频词汇篇61. criterion [krai'tirin] n.标准2. crucial ['kru:l] a.决定性的3. culture ['klt] n.文化;修养4. currency ['krnsi] n.货币5. cycle ['saikl] n.循环;周期6. data ['deit] n.[复]数据7. debate [di'beit] n.&v.辩论8. decade ['dekeid] n.十年9. decline [di'klain] v.谢绝;下倾;衰退 n.衰退10. deduce [di'dju:s] v.演绎。

托福独立写作素材整理环境类Some people think that human needs for farmland, housing, and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals. Do you agree or disagree with this point of view? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.有些人认为人类对耕地，住房，和工业的需求比保存土地和濒临灭绝的物种更重要？同意与否？1 动物很重要段落大意：动物对维持生态平衡有很重要作用，但是它们正在快速的灭绝。

Human beings are dependent on the Earth's diversity of species for our survival. Wild species play a vital role in the maintenance of the planet’s ecological functions, yet everyday on the planet 40-100 species become extinct. Many countries across the world have not got an endangered species act that is strong enough to protect various species.2 人类生存离不开物种多样性段落大意：人类生存离不开物种多样性，但是各种动植物正在急速灭绝。

Human life cannot exist in the absence of complicated interactions of millions of species in biological systems. Yet as humans, we live during a period of the greatest loss of plant and animal species since the mega-extinctions of the Jurassic Period 65 million years ago. Harvard University biologist E.O. Wilson estimates "that 50,000 plant and animal species disappear each year due to tropical deforestation, expanding agriculture, and human settlement." Human activities impact the environment, including clearing agricultural land; air, land and water pollution; urban and suburban development; and the introduction of invasive or non-native wildlife species. If land and wildlife are poorly managed, human being will risk fragmenting habitat.Some people believe that the Earth is being harmed (damaged) by human activity. Others feel that human activity makes the Earth a better place to live. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.有些人认为地球正在受到人类行为的破坏，另外有些人认为人类行为使地球变成更好的居住之地。

托福独⽴写作常⽤句式托福独⽴写作模板30句常⽤句式 导语：今天⼩编整理了⼀些关于托福独⽴写作模板的30句常⽤句式，⼩编觉得mark起来就对了! ⼀、提出背景的托福独⽴写作模板句式 1、It’s generally agreed that ... ... (⼈们普遍认为... ...) 2、There is a growing body of opinion that ... ... (越来越多的⼈认为... ...) 3、An increasing number of people have the tendency to believe that ... ... (越来越多的⼈倾向于认为... ...) 4、Some people, especially the old, believe that ... ... (⼀些⼈，尤其是⽼⼈，认为... ...) 5、Other people, the young in particular, argue that ... ... (别的⼈，尤其是年轻⼈，认为... ...) 6、Some current analyses conclude that ... ... (当下的⼀些分析表明... ...) 7、... ... is a heated topic in our times. (... ...是我们这个时代⽕热的⼀个话题) 8、The topic about ... ... has been raging for decades. (关于... ...的话题已经风⾏⼏⼗年了) 9、... ... is an eternal/a perpetual topic in our daily lives. (... ...是我们⽇常⽣活中⼀个永恒的话题) 10、... ... is one of the most talked about topics in the contemporary society. (... ...是当代社会讨论最多的话题之⼀) 11、Recently, the impact that ... ... has had on our daily lives, in general, is huge and undeniable. (近年来， ... ...对我们⽇常⽣活的影响，总的来说，是巨⼤且不可避免的) 12、With the gradual perfection and progressive amelioration of ... ..., sweeping changes have been brought into our lives. (随着... ...的不断完善和进⼀步提⾼，⼈们的'⽣活发⽣了翻天覆地的变化) 13、In terms of ... ..., sometimes we find ourselves in dilemmas. (谈到... ...时，我们有时候会发现⾃⼰左右为难) ⼆、个⼈观点的托福独⽴写作模板句式 14、I am totally convinced that ... ... (我百分百确信... ...) 15、I personally tend to believe that ... ... (我个⼈倾向于认为... ...) 16、From my perspective, ... ... is without doubt a better option. (依我看，... ...毫⽆疑问是个更好的选择) 17、According to the evidence offered above, I can hardly agree that ... ... (综合以上证明，我很难同意... ...) 18、With respect to ... ..., I am pretty sure that I’m on the same/opposite side of it. (关于... ...，我很确定是站在正/反⽅的⽴场) 19、Although it’s no simple task for us to make a prudent and satisfying choice, I still wholeheartedly believe that ... ... (尽管对于我们来说，做⼀个谨慎友令⼈满意的选择是很困难的，但是我仍然全⼼全意地相信... ...) 三、引出争议的托福独⽴写作模板句式 20、There is no consensus on whether...yet. (关于是否该... ...，现在仍然没有⼀个定论) 21、Whether...is an issue open to debate. (是否该... ...，这是⼀个有待讨论的问题) 22、Whether...is a boon or bane is still open to debate. (... ...是好是坏/是对是错，这有待讨论) 23、The issue of whether…has triggered intense debate. (是否该... ...，这个问题引发了⼀个激烈的讨论) 24、The debate over whether...has been going on for a long time. (关于... ...的讨论已经持续很长时间了) 25、When it comes to ... ..., people tend to hold different viewpoints. (当谈到... ...的时候，⼈们倾向于持有不同的观点) 26、Most of the public tend to advocate that ... ... ,while I doubt whether the argument needs more analyses. (⼤多数⼈倾向于主张... ..., 但是我认为这有待进⼀步讨论) 四、“不可否认”的托福独⽴写作模板句式 27、It’s undeniable that ... ... (不可否认的是... ...) 28、It’s indisputable that ... ... (不可否认的是... ...) 29、One indisputable fact is that ... ... (不可否认的是... ...) 30、We can’t deny the fact that ... ... (不可否认的是... ...)= " 1 2 0 " > / e m >。

托福独立写作4大题型题目与考点介绍文都国际小编称，托福写作考试中分为综合写作和独立写作2个考试部分。

其中独立写作为话题作文，也就是说考生会根据一个话题来写作文章。

下面小编为大家整理了托福独立写作4大题型的题目与考点，希望可以帮助到大家。

应不应该题这类题目在题目中一般都会含有should一词，或者含有“应该做”或“不应该做”的意思，问你如此做应不应该。

考生要根据这些“应该”和“不应该”来写作文章。

例如这个题目就是应不应该题：Do you agree or disagree with following statement: all school teachers should be required to take courses every five years to update their knowledge.(120114 CN)绝对题这类题目中常常会带有绝对的语气词，例如only，must，always 等;通常这类命题的题目比较明确且语气比较强烈，就是来问你同不同意这种说法，按照这个思路去构思文章。

下面这个题目就是托福独立写作绝对题：Do you agree or disagree with following statement: only movies that can teach us something about real life are worth.(110828 CN)现象证明题在这一类托福独立写作题目中，主要是在讨论一个现在可能存在的或者是将来可能会发生的现象，问你这个现象有没有或者是会不会出现，考生按照这个思路去拓展写作文章。

例如下面这个题目就是一个现象证明题：Do you agree or disagree with following statement: in modern times, grandparents cannot give their grandchildren useful advice because the world of today are too different than it was in the past.(140112 CN)比较题这类题目在考试中也是比较常见的，题目中会含有2个或者3个选项来让你选择。

托福独立写作范文三两招突破独立写作系列为了让大家更好的预备托福考试，我给大家整理一些托福考试作文小技巧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

托福独立写作范文| 三两招突破独立写作系列(一)写作范文今日一招：“四两拨千斤”解读：一句话完成“对比”性的争论“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?It is better to work for a business owned by someone else than to work for a business owned by your family.”我们以【立场：work for a business owned by someone else】为例，展现这一招“四两拨千斤”：先争论对方的劣势：假如work for a business owned by my family，可能会让我感到不适。

If I work for a business owned by my family, the atmosphere of the company may feel strange, making me uncomfortable. This is my case, actually. I declined the offer from my uncle’s company for theconsideration that since I may be recognized as the nephew of the company’s owner, other staff may show a defensive attitude and gesture when they work with me. They may exchange ideas behind my back, and although those ideas may not be bad words about the company, they would not involve me in the discussion. Meanwhile, the office may be a stressful place, because there in their eye is a spy or a snitcher, which is me. I do not think that I could feel comfortable working in such an environment as my coworkers would behave with too much discretion in front of me.至此，我们发觉，我们充分争论了对方的不利之处。