精选高一英语上学期期末模拟测试试题1

且喜平常度,切忌神慌乱。

畅游题海后,金榜题君名。

考试在即,祝你成功2021-2022年北京西城高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案一、选词填空-句子（本大题共16小题，共37.0分）1.health happy announce fruit tradition proper surprise(1) Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables will help you to stay ______.(2) In such a small town it was ______ to find so many really goodrestaurants.(3) It fills my heart with ______ to see my whole family together for theNew Year.(4) It is important to warm up and cool down ______ before and after runningso you do not hurt yourselves.(5) I hope to have a happier,more ______ and satisfying life in my new school.(6) The students learned a lot about ______ Chinese culture through theseactivities.(7) You need to listen to the ______ to find out who is playing next.2. My parents and I ______（ plant） trees last Sunday.3. If you take this train,you ______（ arrive） in Shanghai in five hours.4. The kite ______（ invent） in China more than 2，000 years ago.5. I'm writing ______（ invite） you to take part in the long-distance relayrace.6. I would like to thank all our teachers,parents and families, ______ havedone so much for us over the years.7. I love my senior secondary school.It's much ______（ big） than my juniorsecondary school.8. The basketball team ______ my cousin plays for is doing really well thisyear.9. ______（obtain）the degree, she will need to pass all of the examinations.10. After a long day,Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, ______（feel） tired.11. Every year,the moment I get on the train,I ______（ surround） by Shanxiaccents—I know that I am heading home to my family.12. 我的目标是这学期各门功课都考好。

河南省南阳市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末测试英语模拟试题一、阅读理解（本大题共4小题）Four Books about Super ScientistsYou’ll find the lives of these top minds to be as inspiring as they are exciting in the following books.The Extraordinary Life of Alan TuringSecond World War code-breaker Alan Turing features on the Bank of England’s new £50 note as a computer pioneer. This biography follows him from his childhood as a quiet boy who loved maths to becoming one of the most important scientists in history.100 Scientists Who Made HistoryBringing together mini-biographies of 100 scientists and innovators, this book will give you an overview of the history of science. Including astronauts, biologists, chemists, coders, doctors and physicists, it features fun facts about everyone from Hippocrates and Leonardo da Vinci through to Marie Curie and Stephen Hawking.Rosalind Franklin: A Life StoryRosalind Franklin was the scientist whose contribution to a crucial discovery in DNA — the chemical that tells your body how to grow and develop — was not recognized until after her death. This book shines a light on the extraordinary story of her life and achievements, using timelines, illustrations and fascinating facts.40 Inspiring Icons: Super ScientistsEach part of this colourful illustrated book introduces you to a different “super scientist” and their discoveries. This is a fun and easy way to learn about all sorts of ideas, including Louis Pasteur’s vaccinations and Ada Lovelace’s invention of mysterious codes.1．Whose contribution was recognised after death?A．Marie Curie’s.B．Louis Pasteur’s.C．Rosalind Franklin’s.D．Stephen Hawking’s. 2．Which book will attract readers who are interested in computer science?A．Rosalind Franklin: A Life Story B．100 Scientists Who Made HistoryC．40 Inspiring Icons: Super Scientists D．The Extraordinary Life of Alan Turing 3．Where can the text probably be found?A．In a novel.B．In a magazine.C．In a biography.D．In a diary.Nate had spent most of his seventy years in the woods. As a young man, he had the alternative of working in the city with his brother. But he decided that urban life was not for him. He preferred to isolate himself from others and find shelter in nature from the crowds and noise of the city. He was more than willing to give up such advantages as flush toilets and electric blankets for the joy of watching a sunrise illuminate the frozen pines.Because Nate had lived alone for so long, his behavior was unpredictable. For example, one minute he’d be very quiet, and the next he’d talk about his youth. His knowledge of nature was extensive, and so I learned much from him through the years.I will tell you an interesting story that shows how wise he was about the woods and how miserly (吝啬的) he could be with words. One evening Nate, my cousin Arthur, and I were crossing a grassland. Arthur’s interest in some little white mushrooms that were growing there led to this dialogue:“These mushrooms look so good,” said Arthur. “Did you ever use them, Nate?”“Yep,” said Nate. “My mom used to cook them up.”“Great!” said Arthur. Nate’s words seemed to strengthen Arthur s desire for those mushrooms. He gathered about a hundred of them. “How did she prepare them?” he asked Nate.“Cooked them up in sugar water.”“Really? And then you ate them that way?”“Ate them?” Nate was horrified. “You crazy? We used to put them in a bowl on the table to kill flies!”4．Which can make Nate happier?A．Working in the city.B．Quitting flush toilets.C．Using electric blankets.D．Enjoying sunrises in the woods.5．Nate is a man with ________.A．ambition B．courage C．knowledge D．imagination 6．What do we know about the white mushrooms?A．They were delicious.B．Nate ate them very often.C．They might be poisonous.D．Arthur’s mother used to cook them.7．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Far From NatureB．White Mushrooms C．Nate the WoodsmanD．Advantages of Urban LifeOver the next 20 years, we are going to send more and better robots to Mars. Those robots will send back better pictures, maps, samples, and weather reports. There is a limit to what robots can tell us, though, so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet. Before people can visit Mars, we need to invent a ceship that can take us there. Mars is very far away. Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits (轨道) around the sun, it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer, and we were there, 25 years ago. Over the next 10 years, we are going to work on building a new cecraft that can go to the moon. Using this craft, we will practise the skills we need to go to Mars.Once we get to the moon, we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time. This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars, but it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut, we will have people spending months on the moon. By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a ce mission we will be taking trips to Mars. By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts, we may have people living on Mars. Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars? Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?8．We eventually have to send people to Mars because_________.A．the pictures that robots have sent back are not very clearB．robots can’t tell us all we want to knowC．robots are controlled by us humansD．the samples robots have sent back are not good enough9．From the first paragraph we can see the distance between Earth and Mars________ .A．is not always the sameB．is nearly the sameC．is unchangeableD．never changes very much10．A ce station on the moon is important because________ .A．people can learn to adapt to living on other planetsB．people can practise planting crops in itC．the new cecraft can only land in itD．astronauts can practise skills they need to go to Mars11．The author of the passage________.A．thinks that trips to the moon are an unrealistic dreamB．encourages kids to be astronautsC．hopes to receive a postcard from MarsD．is sure people’s dream of living on Mars will come trueThe situation of the world’s plants is not good. One fifth of the kinds of plants are in danger of disappearing, according to a report.“Plants are very vital to human beings,” said Kathy Willis, who led the new report. “Plants provide us with everything—food, fuel, and medicine, and they are very important for our climate controlling. Without plants we would not be here.”In Dong Qiang's opinion, a professor at Peking University, Modiano has been a celebrated writer in France ever since.Nobel, since it was only six years ago that another French writer, Le Clezio, took the prize.Born in a western Paris suburb in July 1945—two months after World War Europe—Modiano spenFrance.Raymondlife in France and studied in Paris, the top preparatoryIn the first interview Modiano gave after winning the Nobel, he explained that writing for him was a natural thing that he started quite young, “ 18 ”1968.Modianopublished about 30 works, including novels, film scripts and children's books, since his first book, La Place de l′ toile, in 1968.Modiano's works focus on the occupation of France during World War Ⅱ.19Jin Longge, who has translated three books by Modiano into Chinese, says, “ 20 But they are not detective novels, because the answers to the riddles set out in his novels usually remain untold and the reader is left to find his own answers.”A．He had a major influence on him.B．His works read like detective novels.C．It was not a surprise that he won the prize.D．It's something that's been part of my life.E．They will be published in the coming months.F．They invite the reader to seek identity through memory and history.G．Many of his readers came to know of him and started to read his works.三、完形填空（本大题共1小题）Tim, a blind and deaf man, boarded a six-hour flight, travelling from Boston to Los Angeles by himself. He 21 him.After as no one was able to communicate with him.After flight attendants (服务人员) looked for anyone 22 sign language, Clara Daly came to Tim’s 23 and talked to him in the only way he knew. Signing each 24 letter, Clara was able to have a conversation with him. Her heart-warming act 25 the attention of a passenger Lynette Scribner,who recorded the whole thing.The flight attendants 26 communicate.Theyhim, but had no way to communicate.They took his hands and 27 use.Thoseto communicate with him, but of no use.Those sitting next to Tim also helped get his foodtoilet.That and led him to the toilet.That was when this lovely young woman 28 .Clara learned American sign language because she had dyslexia (诵读困难) and it was the 29 foreign language for her to learn. So for the rest of the flight, she took care of Tim and made sure his needs were 30 . She signed one 31 at a time into his hand. He was able to 32 her signing and they carried on a lively conversation.Lynette was touched by the strangers’ 33 as everyone did their best to help Tim. She said, “All of us in the 34 rows enjoyed his pleasure of having someone to talk to. Actually it was a beautiful 35 that there are still kind-hearted people who are willing to help others.”16．A．escaped B．suffered C．walked D．failed 17．A．knowing B．writing C．inventing D．teaching 18．A．offer B．call C．mind D．help19．A．funny B．strange C．single D．large 20．A．fixed B．needed C．caught D．missed 21．A．shyly B．sincerely C．suddenly D．finally 22．A．prepared B．determined C．learned D．tried 23．A．answered B．continued C．disagreed D．appeared 24．A．funniest B．easiest C．best D．newest 25．A．made B．divided C．met D．noticed 26．A．letter B．mark C．vocabulary D．usage27．A．feel B．hear C．accept D．read 28．A．honesty B．kindness C．expression D．happiness 29．A．short B．middle C．neighbouring D．straight 30．A．idea B．example C．accident D．suggestion四、语法填空（本大题共1小题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一学期期末高一英语模拟试题第一节语法和词汇1.She is having a lot of trouble with the computer,but she dees"t know whom to-----.A.deal with b.look for c.turn to d.taalk about2.Tom and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next week.Oh,--------.A.cheer upB.well doneC.go aheadD.congratulations3.He placed his bike in front of their building-----,but when he came back,he found it missing.A.as usualuallyC.as a resultD.as a matter of fact4.The room was out of order.As soon as he arrived,he-----tidying up the room.A.set downB.set outC.set aboutD.set up5.Are you free after school? Sorry,I have planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner----for help.A.in order b.in return c.in turn d.in honour6.Bob is ill today. Who can----him in our football match?A.replaceB.take placeC.instead ofD.take place of7.Thje new dictionaries are very useful.They-----well and-----already.A.sell,have been sold outB.sold,had sold outC.sell,selloutD.are sold,have been sold out8.If you want to get higher grades,you must-------what the teachers teach in the class.A.look forward toB.think highly ofC.look upD.pay attention to9.Some people in that city ob Japan------the sea accident last year.A.destrouedB.damagedC.protected d.servived10.The waiter asked ----------me a cup of tea.A.if she can makeB.if could she makeC.wether she culd makeD.wether could she make11.The reason----he was late was-----his car broke down.A.why,thatB.why ,whichC.which,thatD.why,because12.I"m interested in-----you bought for me yesterday.A.all whichB.thatC.whichD.all13.I shall never forget the days-----I lived in the countryside with the farmers,-----has a great effectOn my life.A.when,whichB.that,whichC.which,thatD.when ,that14.Which class-------?A.is he belong toB.does he belong toC.is he belongD.does he belong withpared with her sister,Mary is even more----to,and more easily troubled by emotional and Relationship problems.A.sensitive .b.attractive C.merciful D.valuable第二节完型填空Two men,both seriously ill,shared the same hospital room.One man was allowed to----16------ ---in his bed for an hour each afternoon for treatment.His--17---was next to the only window of the room.The other man --18----spend all his time lying on his back.Every---19--when the man by the window could sit up,he--20----pass the time by describing to his--21----all the things he could see outside the window.The window overlooked a ---22--with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans played on the water while children---23---with their model boats.Young lovers walked---24---among flowers.As the man by the window described all this,the other man would close his eyes and --25-----the scene.One morning,the nurse brought water for them only to find the---26---body of the man by the window,who had died---27---in his sleep.She was sad and---28----others to take the body away.---29--all was done,the other man asked if he could be--30---next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch,and after--31----he was comfortable,she left him alone.Slowly and painfully,he sat uo to take his--32----look at the world outside.With the--33---of seeing it by himself,he slowly turned to--34---of the window..I faced a blank wall.The asked the nurse what could haved forced his dead roommate to---35--those wonderful things outside the window.The nurse answered that the man was blind and could not ever see the. She said,”Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.”16. A.stand up B.lie down C.sit up D.sit down18.A.had to B.would rather C.prefer to D..rather than19.A.morning B.evening C.afternoon D.dawn20.A.will B.would C.should D.might21.A.nurse B.patient C.roommate D.doctor22.A.park B.street C.darden D.field23.A.loved B.made C.started D.played24.A..face to face B.heart to heart C.arm in arm D..back to back25.A.describe B.tell C.hear D.imagine26.A.stong B.warm C.sick D.lifeless27.A.peacefully B.sadly C.secretly pletely28.A.looked B.found C.called D.made29.A.Before B.As soon as C.By D.As far as30.A.fored in C.moved D.settled31.A.making sure B.depending on C.making up D.accounting for32.A.next B.first st D.another33.A.surprise B.feeling C.try D.joy34.A.look out B.look at C.glare at D.stare at35.A.remember B.describe C.remind D.talk第三节阅读理解( A )January first is the beginning of a year.People celebrated the star of a new year long ago.The people of ancient Egypt began their new year in summer.That is when the Nile River flooded its banks,bringing water and fertility(肥沃)to the land.Today,most people celebrate New Year’s Day onJanuary first.People observe the New Year’ holiday in many different ways.The ancient Babylonians celebrated by forcing their king to give up his crown and royal clothing.They made him get down on his knees and admit all the mistakes he had made during the Past year.The idea of admitting mistakes and finishing the business of the old year is found in many cultures at New Year. So is the idea of making New Year"s resolutions.A resolution is a promise to or do something different in the coming year.Making New Year resolutions is a common American tradition.Today, popular resolutions might include the promise to lose weight,stop smoking,or be more productive at work.Some people offered New Year resolutions of their own. One person decided to get a new cat to replace a beloved one that recently died.Another promised to stop telling storis about other people. And another one may promise to spend more time with his family.Other peop[le use New Year resolution to make major changes in their lives. One such resolution might be to "stop and smell the flowers." This means to take time to enjoy simplepleasures instend of always being too busy and in a hurry.Anotherresolution might be"don"t sweat the small stuff." This means not ot worry or get angry about unimportant things.Another resolution might be to be happy now and to forget about bad things that happened in the past.Or,to be thankful for the most important things in life,like family and friends.36.Ancient Egyptians began their new year in summer because-------.A. they hated the cold weatherB. they thought summer time brought them good luckC.. it was the time their king would give up his crownD. they could celebrate it by swimming in the Nile37.From the information given in the paasage we can conclude that-------.A.New Year celebrations have their traditionsB. the people of ancient Egypt had floods instead of New Year celebrationsC. the ancient Babyloinans would have a new king every New Year"s DayD. making New Year"s resolutions started as an American tradition38.If you were frequently bothered by unimportant things last year, which of the following NewYear resolutions should you make?A.Lose weight.B. Be more productve at work.C.Stop and smell flowers.D. Don"t sweat the small stuff.39."To stop and smell the flower"here suggests that-------.A. people are usually too busy to notice little pleasures around themB. people should not waste their time smelling flowersC. New Year"s Day is a holiday for people to take a restD. many people have lost their sense of smell40.Which is the best title for the passage?A. New Year"s ResolutionsB. New Year"s DayC. Traditions in New Year CelebrationsD. Stop and Smell the Flowers( B )Bicycles are very popular around the world nowadays.People ride their bicycles for exercise and enjoyment.In some places people use a bicycle to get to work.In other places,bicycle riding is very popular exercise to people who live in cities.But who invented the first bicycle?In1791,a Frenchman named Comte de Sivrac invented and owned the first bicycle.Mrs.Sivrac rode the first bicycle in Paris.The handle and the seat were wooden.This bicycle was very difficult to move.A rider even had to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally,the bicycle had no brakes for stopping or pedals for the feet! Riding a bicycle was a great a risk.In 1817,a german named Baron von drais de Sauerbrun made the bike better. The seat became more comfortable. The wheel could now change direction.His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot,which surprised people at that time.Sauerbrun broght this kind of bicycle from Germany to France.Then Denis Johnson, an English man,made a bicycle for women.It had space for the dresses to hang down.But these bikes still had no brakes or pedals,and cyclists often got hurt.These bikes and the people who rode them were not very popular.It took another forty-five years for bikes to become popular than ever.In fact,in India and China,there still many more bikes than cars.41.Which of the following best describes the first bicycle?A.Easy to carry.fortable to sit on.C.Heavy but fastD.Difficult to ride42.Why was it a risk to ride the first bicycle?A.because it had no pedals for the feet.B.because it was difficult to control.C.because people would laugh at you.D.because handles and the seat were wooden.43.Which of the following was NOT an improvement made by Sauerbrun to the first bicycle?A.Brakes were added to it.B.It was made to go faster.C.the wheels could now change direction.D.The seat was made more comfortable.44.What"s the major differnce between Denis Johnson"s bicycle and the earlier ones?A.It was more comfortabl.B.It was faster and safer.C.It had space for the rider"s dress.D.It had metal handles and seat.45.The best title for the passage would be-------.A.Bicycles around the WorldB.How to Ride a BicycleC.The Greatest invention C.The First Bicycle( C )Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of the most growing plants.Sometimes,the word green means young,fresh and growing.Sometimes,it describes something that is not yet ripe finished.For example,a greenhorn is someone who has no experience,who is new to situation.In the fifteenth century,a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed.A century or so later,a green horn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle.By the eightteenth century,a greenhorn had the meaning it has today---a person who is new in his job.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb.The expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The green revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.The new plants produced much large crops.The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion,jealousy.The green-eyed monster is not frightening creature from out space.It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello".It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfiend begins going out with someone else.Or,that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.46.The underlined word "ripe"in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to----.A.oldB.gigedD.grow47.What does the word"greenhorn"refer to now?A.A person who is new in a job.B.A new soldier.C.A young cow.D.Someone who is good at growing plants.48.A person who has a green thumb is a person--------.A.who is good at growing plantsB.whose thumbs are in green colorC.whose garden is greener than others"D.who is younger than his neighbors49.If you are jealous of someone"success,then we can say you are suffering from------.A.a greenhornB.a green thumbC.the green-eyed monster C.the Green Revolution50.The author is actually talking about ----------.A.colorsnguageC.politisD.agriculture( D )Parents should stop blaming themselves because there is not a lot of they do about it.I mean the teenager problem.Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it,atcertain times a wonderful,reasonable and helpful child will tun into a terrible animal.I have seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways.One strict mother insisted that her son,right from a child,should stand up whenever anyone entered the room,open doors and shake hands like a gentleman.I saw him last week when I called round. Spreading himself on the sofa in full length,he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in,and his greating was no more than a quick glance at me.His mother was ashamed."I don"t know what to do with him these days,"she said."He has forgotten all the manners we taught him."He hasn"t forgotten them.He has just decided that he is not going to use them.She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor. Another good friend of mine let her daughters climb all over the furniture,reach across the table,stare at me and say,"I don"t like your dress;it is ugly."One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school.The other has left home."Where did we go wrong?"her parents are now very sad.Probably nowhere much.At least,no more than the rest of that unfortunate race,parents.51.The text is most probably written by--------.A.a specialist in teenager studiesB.a headmaster of a middle schoolC.a parent with teenager childrenD.a doctor for mental health problems52.The underlined word"it" in the second paragrapg refers to--------.A.the change from good to bad that happens in a childB.the way that parents often blame themselvesC.the opinion that a child has of his parentsD.the advice that parents want their children to follow53.The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as -------.zyB.quietC.unusualD.rude54.From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters-----.A.pay no attention to themB.are too busy to look after themC.have come to hate themD.feel helpless to do much about him55.What is the author"s opinion about the sudden change in the teenager children?A.Parents have no choice but to try to accept it.B.Parents should pay still more attention to the change.C.Parents should work more closely with school teachers.D.Parents are at fault for the change in their children.第四节阅读表达（15 分）（用英语回答每小题，每题不超过15个单词）Playing is serious business for children.In fact,it is what they do best.Ask them why they do it,and kids will probably say,"Because it is fun."But it is much more than that.It is also good for them.Studies show that from first babies begin learning through play.They use their five senses to getto know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feels. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby's sight.When small children choose which toy to play with ,they begin developing their abilities in making decision.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That's because a box can become anything a children imagines it to be. Crayons ,paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to crate .Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problemsolving.Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground. Kids learn how to share ,take turns and play by rulers.56. What help develop a baby's sense of sight according to the passage ?57. When do the children begin developing their abilities in making decision ?58. What kind of toys do children love ?59. What does the passage mainly tell us ?第五节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，自从上了高中后，发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活，现在就目前的情况，给自己初中时的老师写一封求助信。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校三校联盟2021-度高一年级期末模拟第一次综合检测英语〔试题卷〕考前须知：1.本卷共72题，总分值150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.考生领取到试卷后，检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊阻碍答题现象，如有请立即向监考老师通报。

3.考区填写：八中 A1 A2 一中 A3第一 听力〔每题分，共30分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the woman?A. Mary.B. Mary ’s sister.C. Mary ’s mother.2.When did the man live in London?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. When he was a child.3.What happened to the man just now?A. He met an old friend on the street.B. He mistook the woman for his friend.C. Lydia paid an unexpected visit to him. 4.Why did the man change his mind probably? A. He didn ’t bring enough money. B. He forgot his wallet. C. He didn ’t need that much fruit.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The role of shopping in people ’s lives. B. How to promote sales. C. The importance of mass media. 听下面5段对话或独白。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校第一2021高一年级期末模拟考试(一)英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两。

总分值120分第I卷〔选择题共79分〕第一：听力〔共两节，总分值20分〕第一节：(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Have her hair cut.B. Get her eyesight checked.C. Get her back teeth pulled.2. What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a birthday party.B. Sing in a concert.C. Stay at home.3. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy her a newspaper.B. Take a picture of her.C. Stop following her.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a bookstore.5. Where is the woman's cell phone?A. On the desk.B. At her sister's house.C. With her sister's boyfriend.第二节：(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

高一英语上学期考试卷I .选择填空1.You ___ go there to meet him if you want to, but you____! He’ll come here soon.A．may, mustn’t B．have to, needn’tC．can, needn’t D．can, mustn’t2.____English is ___ working language of most international organizations, trade and tourism.A．X;X B．the; the C．X; the D．the; x3.____ her hair getting gray, she decided to have it dyed.A．With B．As C．For D．Because of4.Your composition is well written, ____ some spelling mistakes.A．but B．except for C．except D．besides5.In china, ____ number of people are studying English , and the number ____ growing year byyear.A．A; is B．A; are C．The; is D．The; are6.—Jack, how did it____ that you made so many7.mistakes in your homework?—Well; I have no idea, either.A．come about B．occur toC．bring about D．happened8.The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.A．from; in B．to ; inC．to, between D．from; between9.When the others had gone, he ___ and put back the desks.A．remained B．left C．kept D．stayed10.We started our dinner with soup, and end up____ fruit.A．in B．with C．as D．/11.The majority of doctors ____ smoking ____ harmful to health.A．believes; is B．believe; isC．believe; are D．believes; are12.—Can children swim in this pool?—Yes. However, they ____ never do so alone.A．may B．need C．could D．should13.—Excuse me? — ____—How can I get to the nearest post office?A．That’s OK B．Pardon?C．Wh at’s wrong?D．Yes?14.If you go to the movie tonight, so ___ I .A．will B．do C．am D．go15.It’s almost the time for us to go camping. Do you have anything else ___with you?A．to take B．taken C．taking D．take16.I ___reading, and he ____ of singing.A．am fond; enjoy B．like; fondC．enjoy; is fond D．enjoy; like17.—What are doing over there?—They are arguing__ each other __ what caused Bird Flu.A．with; for B．with; aboutC．to, about D．at , on18.He treated the boy ____ his own child．A．be B．as C．being D．as to be19.Friendship helps us understand ____ we are, ____ we need each other and ____ we can dofor each other.A．what, why; how B．who; how; whatC．who, what; why D．who; why, what20.I’m ___ sorry to say that you made ____ mistakes in your homework.A．too much; much too B．too much; too much C．much too; too much D．much too; much too21.Every possible means ___ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear．A．is used B．are usedC．has been used D．have been used22.Rather than ____ on a bus, he always prefers___ a bicycle．A．ride; ride B．riding; rideC．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding23.His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ____ from home and earn somemoney．A．run away B．take away C．keep away D．get away24.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report her boss could read it first thing nextmorning．A．so that B．because C．before D．or else25.—Did you walk to school this morning?—No, we went by bus _____．A．instead of feet B．instead walkingC．instead of on foot D．instead on foot26. A friend of ____ went to the railway station to see ______．A．Rebecca; her off B．Rebecca; off herC．Rebecca’s; her off D．Rebecca’s off her27.He ______ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris．A．made out B．picked up C．gave up D．took in28.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A．he explained B．what he explainedC．how he explained D．why he explained29.They will leave for Japan _ _two o’clock this afternoon and we’ll fly to Ameri ca _ _a fewweeks．A．after; in B．in; after C．on; in D．after; after30.Jumping out of _______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _______ exciting experience．A．不填; the B．不填; an C．an; an D．the; the31.—How long ____ you ____ in Singapore?—For just the weekend．I’ll be back next Monday．A．have; stayed B．are; stayingC．did; stay D．do; stay32.----- Do you know Tom quarreled with his sister?----- I don’t know, ________.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care eitherD. I don’t care also33.Does Jim know any other foreign language _____ French?A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. but34.How about the two of us _________ for a picnic this weekend?A. will goB. to goC. goingD. go35.When you live in the ______ house _________, did you feel_________?A. alone, alone, lonelyB. alone, lonely, lonelyC. lonely, lonely, aloneD. lonely, alone, lonely36.When we got to the station, the train __________.A. leftB. had leftC. had been leftD. was left37.The flowers are so beautiful that I would do______ I can to save them.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. no matter what38.This is the best film_______ I have ever seen.A. whichB. whicheverC. thatD. whatever39.---- Have you moved the new house?----- Not yet, the rooms ________.A. are being paintingB. are paintingC. are being paintedD. are painted40.The pen I____ I ____ is on my desk, right under my nose.A. think; lostB. thought; lostC. thought; had lostD. think; had lost40. Do you happen to know ________?A. where is her addressB. in which place is her addressC. what her address isD. the place her address isII.阅读理解ADear Mom and Dad ,I'm afraid I have some very bad news for you . I have been very naughty and the school master is very angry with me . She is going to write to you . You must come and take me away from here . She does not want me in the school any longer . The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed . As I was smoking , I heard footsteps coming towards the room .I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking , so I threw the cigarette away .Unfortunately , the cigarette fell into the waste--paper basket . It caught fire .There was a curtain near the waste --paper basket . It caught fire too . Soon the whole room was burning . The master phoned the fire brigade . The school is a long way from the town and before the fire brigade arrived , the whole school was on fire . The master said that the fire was all my fault and I must pay for the damage . She will send you a bill for about a million dollars .I'm very sorry for this .Much loveSarah41．Why did Sarah write to his parents ?A．He missed them very much for they hadn’t seen eachother for a long time.B．He told his parents what he had done in school.C．He was tired of studying, and wanted to leave school.D．He thought he was old enough to help them do something.42．Where did Sarah smoke?A．in the classroom B．in the Dinning hallC．in the street D．in the dormitory43．Why was the school master angry with him?A . because he was too naughtyB．because he was too lazyC．because he caused a big fireD．because he stole something from the school44．Hw much did he have to pay for school?A．$1,000,000 B．₤1,000,000C．￥1,000,000 D．$ 100,00045．According to the passage, what should the students not do?A．they should not smoke, because smoking is dangerous to themB．they should not dance, because dancing would waste a lot of moneyC．they should not make friends, because making friends would take them absentD．they should not wear expensive clothes because they would waste a lot of moneyB．A．14 B．28 C．21 D．1847．Lisa is at gate 23．Where is she going?A．Paris B．Beijing C．Tokyo D．New York48．Now it’s 11:40．Mary is at gate 20．Which airline’s plane will she take?A．British Airways B．Japanese AirlinesC．Pan American D．Air Canada49．Gate _______ is the busiest among all these gates．A．23 B．18 C．24 D．1550．Which airline’s flights cover the longest route(行程)?A．CAAC B．Pan AmericanC．British Airways D．Air CanadaBIn every language, there are words or phrases that have some interesting stories behind them. The word “sandwich”, for example, is very common in English. If we want to know the story behind it, we must know something about an English nobleman(贵族) called Sandwich. Sandwich lived in the 18th century. He liked to play cards for money. He often played for twenty four hours, and not even stop to have his meal. He ordered his servants to bring some meat and bread, and he played while eating. He put the meat between two pieces of bread, and he held the food in his left hand while he played with his right hand．People liked Sandwich’s idea and began to eat bread and meat in this way.From the name of the man Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” today.51．Sandwich is very popular food today, which comes from ___.A．a man’s name B．a nobleman’s playC．a servant’s name D．people’s idea52．What did Sandwich play cards for?A．Pleasure B．Living C．Food D．Pounds53．Which of the following an best explain the reason why Sandwich did not stop to have his meals?A．He played cards with his right hand．B．He put the meat between two pieces of bread.C．He played cards for twenty four hours.D．He played cards while eating.54．People began to call the food sandwich and eat it ______.A．as soon as they found Sandwich’s ide a．B．when they heard the story about SandwichC．though they didn’t liked eating it in that way.D．because they liked Sandwich’s idea55．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A．How Sandwich played cardsB．How the word “sandwich” came into use.C．A bright idea D．An interesting storyCIII.单词拼写56. People who like to have an _____________ (冒险的) experience may try white water rafting.57. What _________________ (文化) relics are there in the place where you live?58. The __________ (运动员) all over the world took part in the 27th Olympic Games.59. With so many people _______________ (交流、交际) in English every day, it will becomemore and more important to have a good knowledge of English.60. The old man _____________ (挣扎) to his feet and got home at last.61. Liu Xiang made a new hurdle(跨栏) r__________ of 12’88 seconds.62. A m____________ of people agreed to the plan, so we won.63. A good friend can s____________ our happiness and sorrow.64. You’ve got a two week s’ v___________. Where are you going for it?65. First, could you i_____________ yourself to us?IV：单句改错66. He asked me that when I was leaving for England.66. _________67. Our head teacher loves us very much and he is highly think of by us. 67._________68. The radio set which I bought it last week doesn’twork. 68. _________69. He often helps the students whom he thinks are not quick at their studies. 69._________70. He owes his success for his wife and children.70. _________71. How long has your uncle been married your aunt?71._________72. It was snowing and the baby tiger stood closely to hermother to keep warm. 72. _________73. The Chinese women volleyball team won the Russian team in the final game. 73._________74. Though he spent a lot of time on physics, but he found he had some trouble with it. 74._________75. Mother used to telling us stories when we wereyoung. 75. _________V：完成句子76．天看起来好象要下雨了。

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市高一上学期1月期末英语模拟试题注意事项：1. 本卷满分150分。

答题时间120分钟。

2. 答卷前, 学生务必将自己的学校、姓名、调研序列号等相关信息填写在答题卡上规定的地方。

3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时. 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在调研卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the woman pack the bag?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.2. What will the boy probably do next?A. Watch TV.B. Do his homework.C. Tidy his room.3. What color does the man like?A. Black.B. Black and orange.C. Orange.4. What is Helen's problem?A. She made her teacher angry with her.B. She forgot to say sorry to her teacher.C. She left her homework at home again.5. What do we know about Lisa?A. She's lazy.B. She's busy.C. She's helpful.第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

实验中学2021-2021年高一上期末模拟试题英语试题第一卷〔一共70分〕第一局部阅读理解(一共20小题，每一小题2分，满分是40分)第一节阅读下面四篇文章，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项里面，选出每个问题的最正确选项，并将答题卡上相应题目之答案标号涂黑〔本节一共15小题，每一小题2分，满分是30分〕ALast night Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stayed home. It was cold and rainy and they didn’t want to go out in the bad weather. Mrs. Rojas made some popcorn and ice tea. At 8:00, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas went into the living room, sat on the sofa and began the movie and ate and drank. At 8:15, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas realized they already watched the movie last year and they didn’t want to watch it again.“Now what?〞asked Mr. Rojas. “Let’s play cards!〞 answered Mrs. Rojas. At 8:30 Mr. and Mrs. Rojas started to play cards. They were playing for about 10 minutes when Mr. Rojas looked out the window. The rain changed to snow and the trees were covered in beautiful white snow. “I’m happy we stayed home tonight. It looks beautiful outside but this weather is very dangerous to drive in.〞 said Mr. Rojas. “You’re right,〞said Mrs. Rojas, “but I’m bored. Let’s play some musi c and dance.〞Mr. Rojas was surprised. “Dance? But I really don’t ….〞“Oh come on!〞 Mrs. Rojas insisted. She put on a romantic CD and they both startedto dance. They were dancing for about 1 minute when suddenly the music stopped and the lights went out. Mrs. Rojas laughed. “We’re just not very lucky tonight, are we?〞she said. Mr. Rojas said, “Of course we’re lucky! We are together!〞 He kissed her and continued to dance with her, in the dark and without music.21. Why did Mr. and Mrs. Rojas stay at home last night?A. They wanted to stay together.B. The weather was so terrible.C. They had a dinner at home.D. They planned to watch a movie.22. When it started to snow, Mr. and Mrs. Rojas were _________.A. making popcornB. watching a movieC. playing cardsD. dancing to the music23. We can infer from the passage that .A. It was a rainy day in summerB. Mrs. Rojas cooked very wellC. Mr. Rojas loved to dance at firstD. Mr. Rojas was in love with his wifeBIt warmed my heart today to walk into the Thirsty Camel downtown in the Thanksgiving Day, for a quick lunch before a haircutand library trip. Ihan, a food shop owner, said that he was refusing to take money today because it was Buy Nothing Day. To increase awareness(意识) of the strange over spending nature of our society, Ilan suggested a trade for food today. He simply asked that you offer something of equal personal value for the meal you received.At first I was really uncomfortable, wondering if it would be fair to exchange a yet to be determined “I Owe You〞 (IOU) for food? What could I give him of equal value? After all, his food is the best in the town!We ended up writing our IOU's with promises of a book, some paintings and the offer of work in a variety of ways if he needs it.I think the idea isn't that the trade is "equal"and we had an even greater understanding for the meals we ate.We don't buy a lot, especially at this upcoming time of year. We don't give gifts at all in fact. The holiday time is spent enjoying each other's company and doing things together with family and friends. This is what seems most sensible.Ilan is a good person. We are all lucky to have someone like this in our community.24. Ilan did not take any money that day in order to_________.A. have a quick lunch before a haircut and library tripB. buy nothing that day to save some moneyC. make people aware of their over spendingD. trade for something of equal value in return25. For the meal, the author finally offered Ilan ________.A. some promisesB. a bookC. some paintingsD. work in different ways26. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “transaction〞?A.transportB. tradeC. mealD. giving27. What is the author’s attitude to Buy Nothing Day?A. DisagreeableB. Meaningless.C. Supportive.D. Doubtful.CThe Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden,Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.In 1978, an imitation〔仿造物〕 of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.28. ___ parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.A. 9B. 8C. 20D. 429. Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?A. They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage.B. They are world-famous tourism resorts.C. They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens.D. They came into being at the same time.30. Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"?A. astonishingB. deliciousC. beautifulD. impressive31. The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ___.A. LondonB. New YorkC. ParisD. TokyoDNearly 300 miles long, up to 18 miles across and 4000 vertical〔垂直的〕 feet down, the 8th new wonder: the splendid Grand Canyon〔峡谷〕.Viewing its glory, President Theodore Roosevelt called the Grand Canyon "a natural wonder， absolutely unparalleled〔无比的〕throughout the rest of the world". He urged Americans to preserve what he described as the "wonderful greatness, the nobleness, the great loneliness and the beauty of the canyon". More than a hundred years later, it's still easy to see why almost 5 million annual visitors call the Grand Canyon a wonder.The canyon stretches as far as the eye can see. Some 5 or 6 million years ago, the Colorado River rushed through this land, carving out the massive canyon we see today, exposing even older layers of rock previously buried. Geologists say some are 2,000 million years old. Native Americans were the first people to make these rockywalls as their homes about 12,000 years ago.Today the Hualapi and Havasupai Indians live deep in the canyon, balancing age-old traditions with modernity. There are no roads to this village; mules carry the mail here. But at the same time, the tribes are designing a skywalk that promises an excellent view over the canyon early next year. The bald eagle, wild and endangered American icon is another longtime resident of the Grand Canyon.32. It was ___ that rushed through the land and then the Grand Canyon came into beingA. the Nile RiverB. the Colorado RiverC. the River of BabylonD. the Amazon River33. The tribes living in the canyon are building ___.A. a roadB. a bridgeC. a skywalkD. a railway34. Which of the following statements about the bald eagle is NOT true according to the passage?A. The bald eagle is becoming endangered.B. The bald eagle has lived in the Grand Canyon for a long time.C. The American icon is the bald eagle.D. The bald eagle is a kind of tame bird.35. The passage mainly introduces ___.A. the Arizona plains.B. the bald eagleC. the Colorado RiverD. the 8th new wonder of the world : the Grand Canyon第二节任务型阅读根据短文内容，从下面7个选项里面选出5个填入空白处，并在机读卡上将正确答案的标号涂黑。

上学期高一英语期末模拟试题01满分100 分，考试用时120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共72.5 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共5小题；每题 1 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

请听下边 5 段对话，选出最正确选项。

1. What do we know about the man?A. He shows little interest in the“ Chang’ e II” satellite.B. He knows a lot about the“ Chang’ e II” satellite.C. He once saw the“ Chang’ e II” satellite.2.What ’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Boss and secretary.3.What is the man doing?A.Giving advice.B.Making a speech.C.Judging the woman.4.When did Suzy leave home?5.What do we know about Bill?A.He is a student of science.B.He has talked to the man.C.He is not interested in English.第二节（共15小题，每题 1 分）请听第 6 段资料，回答第6、 7 小题。

6. Where does the woman come from?A. Britain.B. France.C. America.7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman has been to China several times.B.The man will take the woman to the Summer Palace.C.The Summer Palace is far from where the two speakers are.请听第 7 段资料，回答第 8、 9 小题。

2024年河南省英语高一上学期期末模拟试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What time is the man going to the library?A) At 8:30.B) At 9:00.C) At 9:30.Answer: B) At 9:00.Explanation: The man says he will go to the library at 9:00, so the correct answer is B.2、Where is the woman probably making the phone call?A) At home.B) In the office.C) In the library.Answer: B) In the office.Explanation: The context suggests a professional environment, as the woman is making a call. Therefore, the most likely place is the office, which is optionB.3、Question: What subject does the man prefer, math or history?Answer: The man prefers history.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I always liked historymore than math.” which indicates his preference for hist ory over math.4、Question: What is the woman’s schedule for tomorrow?Answer: The woman has a chemistry class from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M. and then a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.Explanation: The woman says, “I have chemistry from 10 to 12, and then I have a br eak for lunch. We’re getting lunch at about 1.” This implies that her chemistry class spans from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M., and she has a break from 12 P.M. to 1 P.M.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are talking about their studies.D. They are watching a movie.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the two speakers are talking about their studies and discussing the workload for the upcoming exam. This makes option C the correct answer.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the man want to drink?A. WaterB. TeaC. JuiceD. MilkAnswer: B. Tea解析: 在对话中，男士提到他想喝茶。