(全英文)勃朗特姐妹生平轶事及作品背景解析
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Reading sisters’ imagination“The Young Men’s Magazine” MCT品读勃朗特姐妹的想象世界.词数499 建议阅读时间8分钟Imagine four little children: threesisters and a brother。
They are alone in alarge old house,miles from anywhere。
The weather outside is stormy, or“wuthering” (呼啸的) as local people callit。
There’s no one home but a servant inthe kitchen below. Their mother is dead andtheir father, a priest (牧师), is out seeing the people who go to his church。
But even when he is at home,he is distant and serious。
They play, like all children play, but with a passion (热情) and imagination that is rare and remarkable.The children’s names were Charlotte, Emily and Anne; their brother was called Branwell。
They lived 200 years ago in a little place called Haworth in West Yorkshire in the north of England. Three of them became famous as adults, and even more after their (sadly early) deaths. The Bronte sisters,as they are known,made a mark on the literature of their country. Their two most famous novels, Charlotte’s Jane Eyre and Emily's Wuthering Heights,have been copied by a thousand other writers and read by millions in almost every language that people speak。
villette故事摘要:1.介绍Villette故事的背景和作者2.概括主人公Lucie的经历和成长3.分析故事中的主题和象征意义4.探讨Villette在女性主义文学史上的地位5.推荐阅读Villette的原因正文:Villette是英国著名女性作家夏洛特·勃朗特创作的一部长篇小说,发表于1853年。
故事背景设定在19世纪英国社会,通过主人公Lucie的成长历程,反映了当时女性在社会、家庭、教育等多个领域所面临的困境与挑战。
Lucie从小经历了家庭破裂和母亲去世的悲痛,她在洛桑学院求学,成为一名教师。
在成长过程中,Lucie结识了Pierre、John、Mrs.marchmont等人,经历了爱情与友情的纠葛。
她勇敢地面对性别歧视、疾病等挑战,逐渐成为一名独立、自主的女性。
Villette中蕴含着丰富的主题和象征意义。
女性独立与自主是贯穿全文的核心,Lucie不断努力摆脱传统束缚,追求自己的价值和地位。
同时,作品中也探讨了信仰与救赎的主题,Lucie在宗教信仰中寻找心灵的慰藉。
此外,性别歧视与反抗是故事的一个重要线索,反映了女性在传统社会中所面临的压迫与斗争。
作为勃朗特姐妹的代表作之一,Villette在女性主义文学史上具有重要地位。
它揭示了19世纪英国女性所面临的种种困境,为后来的女性主义文学创作提供了启示。
与勃朗特的另一部作品《简爱》相比,Villette在人物塑造、情节设计等方面具有更高的艺术价值。
阅读Villette,读者可以领略到勃朗特独特的文学魅力,感受到女性在传统社会中勇敢抗争的精神力量。
同时,作品中丰富的人物形象、情感体验和思想内涵,也让读者在阅读过程中产生深刻的共鸣。
勃朗特三姐妹 (The Family Bronte)勃朗特三姐妹是英国家喻户晓的女作家,她们在英国文学史上象三朵艳丽的奇葩。
夏洛蒂•勃朗特、艾米莉•勃朗特、安妮•勃朗特和勃朗宁夫人构成那个时代英国妇女最高荣誉的完美的三位一体。
但是她们刚刚显露出才华,就遭到贫困和疾病的摧残而凋谢了,成为世界文学史上让人痛心和遗憾的悲哀。
夏洛蒂•勃朗特(Charlotte Bronte,1816-1855),算是家族中最长寿的,也只活了三十九岁。
她一生写了四部小说:《简•爱》(1847)、《谢利》(1849)、《维莱特》(1853)和《教师》(1855)。
夏洛蒂的作品主要描写贫苦的小资产者的孤独、反抗和奋斗,属于被马克思称为以狄更斯为首的“出色的一派”。
《简•爱》是她的处女作,也是代表作,至今仍受到广大读者的欢迎。
艾米莉•勃朗特 (Emily Bronte) (1818-1848),被人们认为是三姐妹中最有才华的姑娘。
她一生中除了写过一些抒情诗外,只完成了一部长篇小说《呼啸山庄》(1847)。
她曾与姐妹合出过一本诗集。
直到本世纪她才被公认为英国三大女诗人之一。
她们的小妹妹安妮•勃朗特(Annie Bronte, 1820-1849) 的《阿格尼斯•格雷》是英国维多利亚朝一部很有深度的优秀的现实主义小说,作者站在那个时代的进步立场上,揭示了社会的不平等和不合理,对于“世胄蹑高位,英俊沉下僚”的社会现实,表现出强烈的不满和抗议。
安妮•勃朗特的小说风格更接近简•奥斯丁而与她的两位姐姐不同。
夏洛蒂的文笔华丽,以想象力的自由驰骋见长,艾米莉充满幻想和激情,甚至有“现代主义”的某些特点,而安妮•勃朗特则完全按生活的原貌再现生活,没有过分的夸张,决不把生活浪漫化或情节剧化。
她的风格朴素淡雅,真挚自然,有节制,有分寸感,读来让人回味无穷。
勃朗特三姐妹的作品勃朗特三姐妹,即夏洛特·勃朗特、艾米莉·勃朗特和安妮·勃朗特,是19世纪英国文学中备受赞誉的作家。
她们的作品以鲜明而复杂的人物形象、深入的情感描写和对社会问题的关注而闻名于世。
三姐妹的作品展现了强烈的独立女性主义精神,对于当时英国社会中女性地位的思考和反思具有重要意义。
夏洛特·勃朗特(Charlotte Brontë)是三姐妹中最为知名的作家之一。
她的代表作品《简爱》(Jane Eyre)是一部经典的爱情小说,讲述了一个孤独、贫穷但聪明坚强的女主角简爱的成长故事。
小说以第一人称的视角描绘了简爱从孤苦无依的孤儿院到成为独立自主的女性的心路历程。
夏洛特·勃朗特通过这个角色展示了对爱情、自由和社会规范的思考,抨击了当时社会对女性的限制。
艾米莉·勃朗特(Emily Brontë)的代表作品是《呼啸山庄》(Wuthering Heights),这是一部深情、激情、扣人心弦的小说。
故事发生在英国北部一个荒凉的山庄,描述了希思克利夫和凯瑟琳之间的禁忌爱情故事。
小说通过独特的叙事结构和生动的描写,展现了两个家族之间的复杂关系、爱情的权力和破坏性以及人性的黑暗面。
《呼啸山庄》以其独特的艺术手法和对伦理道德的思考而被誉为英国文学的经典之作。
安妮·勃朗特(Anne Brontë)的作品《瓦蓝特庄园》(The Tenant of Wildfell Hall)也是一部揭示社会问题和女性地位的重要作品。
小说主要讲述了海伍德夫人逃离虐待丈夫的故事,并试图在瓦蓝特庄园中开始新的生活。
安妮·勃朗特通过这个故事探讨了婚姻、社会对妇女的约束以及道德观念的变化。
她以她独特的声音和才能揭示了当时社会中的不公正和不合理之处,并提倡女性的独立和自由。
勃朗特三姐妹的作品都展现了对社会问题的关注和对女性自由的追求。
夏洛特、艾米莉和安妮通过自己独特的视角和敏锐的洞察力,剖析了当时英国社会的道德困境、婚姻制度的不公和对女性的社会压迫。
艾米丽勃朗特英文简介资料艾米莉·勃朗特,19世纪英国作家与诗人,著名的勃朗特三姐妹之一,世界文学名著《呼啸山庄》的作者。
下面是店铺为你整理的艾米丽勃朗特英文简介,希望对你有用!艾米莉勃朗特简介Emily Jane Bronte (July 30, 1818 - December 1948), 19th century British writer and poet, one of the famous Bronte three sisters, world literature masterpiece "Wuthering Heights "author. This work is the only novel in Emily Bronte's life, and has laid her in the history of British literature and the history of world literature. In addition, she also created 193 poems, is considered a British genius female writer.艾米莉勃朗特人物生平Emily Bronte was born in Yorkshire near Bradford's Thornton, his parents for Patrick Brontë (1777-1861) and Maria Branwell. Emily in the Bronte couple 6 children ranked fifth (the eldest daughter of Mary, the second daughter Elizabeth, three daughter Charlotte, only son of Blancell, the following is Emily and daughter daughter An) Is Charlotte Bronte's sister and Anne Bronte's sister. Father Patrick was originally an Irish country pastor. Because Patrick Bronte began his long pastor in Havos since 1819, the Bronte family moved to Havos in April 1820, and the cultural feelings of the three sisters of the Bronte were in such an environment Began to sprout.Emily's father is a radical Conservative, like reading, talking about politics at home. By the influence of his father, four sisters full of sense of justice, sympathy around the poor, but also to develop a good reading habits, night, they often read and write poetry, fooling stories to send lonely time. At this time, Emilyalways behaved quietly. However, the heart she is passionate and unrestrained, for many things have their own unique insights.In their mother Maria in 1821 after the death of cancer, the young Bronte three sisters and their brothers Patrick Brunwell Bronte (Patrick Branwell Bronte) in their work to create a fantasy country (Including Anglia, Gondar, Gaaldine, Oceania). These fantasies turned out to be one of the main features of their work, but only a few of the works of Emily in this period were preserved.Like other sisters, Emily is strong and capable. After the mother died a long period of time, the family income is very small, the three sisters had to go abroad to make a living, to teach or do tutor to subsidize the family. In 1846, the three sisters raised a pseudonym to publish a poem, the results sold only two. In 1847, the three sisters' novel "Jane Eyre", "Wuthering Heights", "Egnice Gray" was finally published, however, only "Jane Eyre" was successful and received the attention of the literary world at that time. And "Wuthering Heights" is not understood by the readers at the time.In September 1848, the three sisters of the only brother of Brandeville due to long-term alcoholism, drug abuse and died. In the spirit of the escape, Emily because of mercy and sadness, the body is also rapidly weakened, and in the same year in December died. The later writers of the world famous literary world so quietly left her indifferent to the world.艾米莉勃朗特个人作品Emily's sister Charlotte Bronte's biographer said that Emily was born independent, open-minded, innocent, fortunate, passionate and introverted. She is quite masculine, love their own growth between the wilderness, usually in the solitary solitude, remove the brothers and sisters, the best and the naturalfriendship. From her poems and the behavior of life, are all of her cosmos and cosmology of the performance of life, some people therefore regarded her as a mystic. In fact, the relationship between man and nature, has always been an important proposition in the history of human civilization, Emily is only step on behalf of the philosopher, hermit, scientists, artists, through life and creation, personally to explore the relationship between man and nature.As Emily's life experience is short, she is neither fully educated in the system, nor the actual experience of love marriage, people for her to write "Wuthering Heights" such a profound unique love chant has also puzzled. Bronte sisters encourage each other, learn from each other to read and write for the music, which greatly dilute the material shortage of pain, but also cultivate their writing skills.Emily 's writing, starting from the poem, she began to write the poem "Gondel' s Legends" in the sixteen and seven years before the creation of Wuthering Heights. "Gondal" This poem fictional Gondor United Kingdom a member of the country princess Josina, and finally become the legend of the Queen of the United Kingdom, the poem describes the life of Joshua in full swing love and vigorous performance. This is a romantic portrait of a heroic legend. She also created a number of short poems, now see, only two hundred poems. Regardless of their own artistic value, these words at least is the creation of "Wuthering Heights" this immortal for the benefit of the preparation. In other words, she wrote "Wuthering Heights", is that she wrote poetry to continue. Her poetry, sincere, magnificent, rough, deep, high-Lang, which is "Wuthering Heights" style.。
勃朗特三姐妹简介【夏洛蒂•勃朗特】夏洛蒂•勃朗特,C.(1816~1855)英国女小说家。
艾米莉•勃朗特之姐。
出生在英格兰北部约克郡一个与世隔绝的村子里。
父亲是个穷牧师。
她曾和其他几个姐妹一起被送进一家生活条件恶劣、教规严厉的寄宿学校读书。
夏洛蒂当过教师和家庭教师,也曾与妹妹艾米莉一起于1842年去比利时布鲁塞尔学习法语和古典文学。
夏洛蒂的作品主要描写贫苦的小资产者的孤独、反抗和奋斗,属于被马克思称为以狄更斯为首的“出色的一派”。
《简•爱》是她的处女作,也是代表作,至今仍受到广大读者的欢迎。
夏洛蒂还出版过诗集,她的其他小说有:《雪莉》(1849)、《维莱特》(1853)和《教师》(1857)。
【艾米莉•勃朗特】艾米莉•勃朗待,E.(1818~1848)英国女作家。
夏洛蒂•勃朗特之妹,安妮•勃朗特之姐。
出生于贫苦的牧师之家,曾在生活条件恶劣的寄宿学校求学,也曾随姐姐去比利时学习法语、德语和法国文学,准备将来自办学校,但未如愿。
艾米莉性格内向,娴静文雅,从童年时代起就酷爱写诗。
1846年,她们三姐妹曾自费出过一本诗集。
《呼啸山庄》是她唯一的一部小说,发表于1847年12月。
她们三姐妹的三部小说——夏洛蒂的《简•爱》、艾米莉的《呼啸山庄》和小妹妹安妮的《艾格尼斯•格雷》是同一年问世的。
除《呼啸山庄》外,艾米莉还创作了193首诗,被认为是英国一位天才的女作家。
【安妮•勃朗特】安妮是勃朗特家最小的女孩,她温柔娴静,安静内向,和两个姐姐相比天分稍低。
她只活了29岁,而且在短暂生命的后十年,从事郁闷的家庭教师工作就占去了她很多时间,但她还是写出了两部小说《艾格妮斯•格雷》和《怀尔德菲尔府的房客》,在英国文学史中占有一定的地位。
她笔下的小说就如同她本人,给人一种恬静的感觉,主人公都有着纯洁的品德,勇敢地追求独立和幸福,这也是安妮内心的写照。
安妮的作品直率和明晰更像18世纪的作品,而不像她所处的维多利亚时代的作家风格。
Reading sisters' imagination“The Young Men’s Magazine” MCT品读勃朗特姐妹的想象世界。
词数499 建议阅读时间8分钟Imagine four little children: threesisters and a brother. They are alone in alarge old house, miles from anywhere. Theweather outside is stormy, or “wuthering”(呼啸的) as local people call it. There’s noone home but a servant in the kitchen below.Their mother is dead and their father, apriest (牧师), is out seeing the people who go to his church. But even when he is at home, he is distant and serious. They play, like all children play, but with a passion (热情) and imagination that is rare and remarkable.The children’s names were Charlotte, Emily and Anne; their brother was called Branwell. They lived 200 years ago in a little place called Haworth in West Yorkshire in the north of England. Three of them became famous as adults, and even more after their (sadly early) deaths. The Bronte sisters, as they are known, made a mark on the literature of their country. Their two most famous novels, Charlotte’s Jane Eyre and Emily’s Wuthering Heights, have been copied by a thousand other writers and read by millions in almost every language that people speak. April 21 marked the 200th anniversary of Charlotte’s birth.In 2011, an amazing discovery was made that takes us back to the large creaky (破旧的) house that stood 200 years ago. It is a very small notebook called “The Young Men’s Magazine”. The auctioneer (拍卖商) who sold it said that it was half the size of a credit card (信用卡). On its 19 pages there are thousands of words – 4,000 of them to be exact. The “magazine” has made-up advertisements (广告), news items, poems and stories in it. It shows the imagination of those children who, cut off from the world, were forced to invent their own.When they get together, all young children play at inventing their own worlds. For most, these worlds are rather normal: doctors and nurses, soldiers and the like. This 200-year-old document (文件) shows that this was not the case with the Brontes. The imaginations of the Brontes were far larger than those of the average child. “The Young Men’s Magazine”, as the notebook is called, has stories, news and poems, evenmade-up advertisements, which show the great creativity the sisters had as adults.If we think about how Emily, Charlotte and Ann lived, we can imagine the forces that pushed them to be creative. They lived away from others in a lonely part of Yorkshire in the north of England. With no mother and a father who wasn’t with them, who could they turn to but each other? What else did they have other than their imaginations? The childhood they spent learning and playing together led to their famous novels and poems. That is where The Tenant of Wildfell Hall, Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights were born.Questions to reflect on:How did the Brontes sisters and brother spend their children? In what why did the young ages relate to the works of the sisters?_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ What can we find from the so-called “The Young Men’s Magazine”?_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Novel shows passion《呼啸山庄》:情感浓烈的杰作。
词数406 建议阅读时间6分钟Hea thcliff and Catherine’s love is passionatebut doomed.The one and only novel by Emily Bronte is oneof the strangest and most disturbing in the history ofEnglish literature. Indeed, Wuthering Heights (1847)was too much for the book’s first readers. Onereviewer didn’t hold back on his feelings: “We knownothing in our fictitious literature … which presentssuch shocking pictures of the worst forms ofhumanity (人性).”Today we may not agree with these thoughts on the novel, but reading it we can see how some readers in the 19th century might have reacted. There is violence,drunkenness (酒醉), kidnapping (诱拐) and much, much more. But there is also passion, whether it is the passion of hate or of love.Speaking of love, Wuthering Heights is famously the love story of Catherine and Heathcliff. Catherine is one of Mr. Earnshaw’s two children. They live in Wuthering Heights high in the Yorkshire countryside, a place that is similar to where Emily lived. Heathcliff is an orphan(孤儿) boy who comes into the house as a worker.He and Catherine are always together as children. They spend a lot of time getting into trouble on the moors together. Their relationship is so strong that they say more than once that they are each other. Although old Mr. Earnshaw loves Heathcliff, Catherine’s brother Hindley hates him.Still, it is not Hindley so much as social structure (结构) that ruins Heathcliff and Catherine’s love. The other “great house” of the novel is Thrushcross Grange. It is home to the well-to-do Edgar Linton and his sister Isabella.Catherine falls in love with Edgar, or rather falls in love with an idea of him. Edgar is very attractive to the snob (势利小人) in her. She even tells Nelly, the housekeeper and the woman who mainly tells t he story, that it would “degrade” her to marry Heathcliff. So, Catherine marries Edgar, but her separation from her natural partner causes her to get sick and eventually die. Meanwhile, Healthcliff marries Isabella out of revenge and treats her with great cruelty.Heathcliff comes to a sad, bitter end, fitting the way he has lived his life. But there is hope for the children of the novel. Hareton, the son of Hindley, and Cathy, the daughter of Catherine, are planning to get married when the story ends.Romance like fight感受简·爱的人格魅力。