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三大从句综合练习题汇总

三大从句综合练习题汇总
三大从句综合练习题汇总

三大从句综合练习题汇总

1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________

run from north to south are called avenues.

A. running; that

B. run; who

C. running; who

D. run; that

2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. on which

3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic

Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how

4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .

A. that the little girl asks him

B. the little girl asks him to

C. for the little girl to ask him

D. what the little girl asks him

5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?

—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.

A. which

B. in which

C. of which

D. whose

6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.

A. when

B. that

C. what

D. which

7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk

correctly and safely.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. whose

8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu

is being studied.

A. which

B. where

C. when

D. what

9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.

A. which

B. what

C. that

D. when

10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will become

widespread in China’s vast countryside.

A. as

B. when

C. until

D. before

11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.

A. It

B. As

C. Which

D. What

12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great

effect on my life.

A. when, which

B. that, which

C. which, that

D. when, that

13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.

A. that which

B. one that

C. that of which

D. this of which

14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. as

15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

A. all whose homes

B. all of whose homes

C. all their homes

D. all of their homes

16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe

punishment from it sooner or later.

A. who

B. when

C. on which

D. which

17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?

A. where

B. that

C. the one that

D. the one where

18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.

A. when

B. that

C. who

D. where

19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.

A. that

B. as

C. which

D. and

20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.

A. that

B. this

C. which

D. same

1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996)

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. when

2. Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999)

A. it

B. that

C. when

D. which

3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)

A. who

B. which

C. this

D. what

4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001)

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. What

5. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. (NMET2001)

A. until

B. that

C. when

D. where

6. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994上海卷)

A. Which

B. As

C. That

D. It

7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people have got home. (1995上海卷)

A. whose time

B. that

C. on which

D. by which

8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997上海卷)

A. once they grew

B. they grew once

C. they once grew

D. once grew

9. He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance to science. (1998上海卷)

A. which I think is

B. which I think it is

C. which I think it

D. I think is

10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999上海卷)

A. who

B. whom

C. what

D. which

11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)

A. which price

B. the price of which

C. its price

D. the price of whose

12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. (2001上海卷)

A. where

B. which

C. while

D. why

13. I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003上海卷)

A. why

B. which

C. as

D. where

14. The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000上海春)

A. who

B. about whom

C. whom

D. with whom

15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)

A. that

B. while

C. which

D. when

16. The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000北京春)

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. what

17. Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world famous? (2001上海春)

A. its

B. it’s

C. whose

D. which

18. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was tr ue. (2001北京春)

A. he

B. this

C. which

D. who

19. Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)

A. he explained

B. what he explained

C. how he explained

D. why he explained

20. The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)

A. where

B. when

C. which

D. who

1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D. what

2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.

A. who

B. whom

C. whoever

D. whomever

3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?

--- I’m looking for a cell phone.

A. What you expect your father will offer you

B. Do you expect what your father will offer you

C. What do you expect will your father offer you

D. What do you expect your father will offer you

4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.

A. that

B. which

C. what

D. as

5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.

A. what; that

B. what; what

C. that; what

D. that; that

6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.

A. how

B. that

C. where

D. whether

7. “Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.

A. why

B. when

C. that

D. how

8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.

A. how; help

B. all; to help

C. whatever; help

D. however; to help

9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.

A. which

B. all what

C. what

D. 不填

10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.

A. that; that

B. that; which

C. what; that

D. what; as

11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.

A. there

B. which

C. what

D. that

12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.

A. what; which

B. that; which

C. what; when

D. that; where

13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.

A. that

B. what

C. how

D. where

14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake

A. what

B. that

C. when

D. however

15. Energy is _________ makes things work.

A. what

B. everything

C. something

D. anything

16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.

A. that what

B. what that

C. that

D. whether

17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. how many

18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?

A. for which

B. which

C. why

D. what

19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. where

20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.

A. it

B. that

C. what

D. this

21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.

A. that

B. which

C. whether

D. what

22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.

A. no matter what

B. whatever

C. whose

D. whichever

23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?

A. where

B. that

C. the one

D. which

24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.

A. what

B. that C .which D. where

25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.

A. when

B. how

C. whether

D. why

26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. whom

27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.

A. whomever

B. no matter who

C. whoever

D. anyone

28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.

A. this

B. what

C.

that D. it

29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.

A. who; is

B. whom; was

C. whomever; were

D. whoever; be

30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.

A. who

B. those

C. whom

D. whoever

31.--- What are you anxious about?

--- ___________.

A. Whether we can succeed

B. If we succeed

C. Do you succeed

D. That we can succeed

32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.

A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is

33. ---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.

---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.

A. when

B. why

C. what

D. that

34. I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.

A. in which

B. where

C. when

D. whether

35. ---I can’t find Mr. Smith .Where did you last see him this morning?

---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.

A. that

B. where

C. which

D. since

36. You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.

A. when

B. how.

C.

what D .where

37. ---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ?

---Well, ______will do for me.

A. which, everything

B. that, anything

C. what, whatever

D. that, either

38. After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. where

39. It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.

is not started B. not be started

C. will not be started

D. is not to be started

40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.

A. Those who

B. Anyone

C. Whoever

D. No matter who

1. We are watching TV ______ we caught sight of a friend of ours .

A. as soon as

B. while

C. when

D. once

2. The price of diamond rings has risen sharply _______ the price of gold rings has gone down.

A. when

B. as

C. while

D. otherwise

3. It is a long time since I last saw you . This sentence means _______

A. I had seen you for a long time

B. I have seen you for a long time

C. I haven’t seen you for a long time

D. I saw you again before long

4. _______ reason you may give , you ought not to have left homework unfinished.

A. What

B. No matter

C. However

D. Whatever

5. It seemed only several minutes _______ he finished this painting .

A. after

B. before

C. when

D. until

6. I’ll lend you my car _______ you return it intact.

A. so far as

B. as long as

C. unless

D. until

7. The secretary made a note of it _______ she should forget.

A. in order that

B. in case

C. So that

D. ever when

8. No matter ______ says no to us , we will return to our motherland.

A. whoever

B. who

C. what

D. whatever

9. It was _______ that they planned to have a picnic.

A. such fine weather

B. so fine a weather

C. such a fine weather as

D. such a fine weather

10. Smith has made _______ that we are all surprised .

A. such much progress

B. so fine a progress

C. such a great progress as

D. so much progress

11. We are going to have a barbecue _______ it rains .

A. if not

B. when

C. except that

D. unless

12. He wouldn’t give up smoking _______ his doctor told him it was a matter of life and death.

A. except

B. after

C. until

D. in case

13. I sent the letter early that morning _______ she got it that afternoon.

A. in order that

B. so that

C. for purpose that

D. in order for

14. ______ did it , I didn’t.

A. Who

B. Whoever

C. No matter whom

D. No matter when

15. _______I know , the computer can never take the place of the human brain.

A. As for

B. As long as

C. So far for

D. So /As far as

16. I paid only 5 pounds for the book , _______I expected it would cost.

A. not as many as

B. not so much as

C. cheaper than

D. not so expensive

17. _______ you have got used to it , you’ll like it .

A. While

B. On the condition

C. Once

D. Unless

18. We’ll carry the work through , cost _______ it may .

A. what

B. when

C. where

D. how

19. Persist to the end , _______ you are the only one left.

A. even if /though C. but V. however D. in spite of

20. He always talks _______ he had been to outer space.

A. like

B. as if /though

C. because of

D. as

21. You’d better come back earlier _______ it is getting colder.

A. as

B. and

C. but

D. or

22. He was walking along the sands _______ he saw a big foot-print in the sand .

A. while

B. when D. as D. after

23. _______ he was sleeping , they stole his clothes.

A. While

B. When

C. As

D. Which

24. Jack was very tired _______ he played tennis all afternoon .

A. if

B. as soon as

C. because

D. before

25. ______ he finished his work , he left hurriedly.

A. As soon as

B. As if

C. Unless

D. In order that

26. You’ll surly make progress _______ you work with a strong will.

A. unless

B. until

C. as long as

D. as well as

27. _______, I am sure that he is honest.

A. No matter people say

B. What people say

C. Whatever people say

D. It doesn’t matter people say

28. It won’t be long _______ you regret what you’ve done.

A. after

B. before

C. since

D. then

29. I’ll leave him a note _______ he’ll know where we are.

A. so that

B. so as

C. in order

D. for

30. It is often said that an American starts a speech with a joke , _______ a Japanese has an apology to make.

A. which

B. what

C. while

D. that

31. Eat less food _______ you want to put on weight .

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. as soon as

32. Guilin is the most beautiful place _______ people all over the world want to visit.

A. where

B. which

C. what

D. that

33. —Did you remember to give her the book she asked for?

--_______I saw her , I remembered.

A. While

B. Suddenly

C. Right

D. The moment

34. I shall be surprised if he does this the same way _______ I do .

A. as

B. like

C. which

D. what

35. Robert is good at languages , _______ we all know .

A. because

B. for

C. as

D. since

36. It looks _______. It’s going to rain.

A. that

B. as

C. as if

D. that

37. _______ he is , he will be thinking of you .

A. Wherever

B. Where

C. Whether

D. What

38. _______ the film may be , I have no time to see it .

A. Although exciting

B. No matter exciting

C. Even if excited

D. However exciting

39. She was looking for her bicycle key _______ she thought she might have put it.

A. wherever

B. whenever

C. at which

D. no matter where

40. One feels it hard to fit in with a new culture _______ he has been accustomed to his won culture.

A. the moment

B. which

C. now that

D. as

41. It was _______ he was ill that he didn’t go to school.

A. since

B. as

C. because

D. though

42. _______ he said he wasn’t hungry , he ate the big breakfast.

A. Even

B. Unless

C. As

D. Although

43. Tired _______ he was , he decided not to trouble her.

A. as

B. although

C. unless

D. even if

44. _______ you go , you will be warmly welcomed .

A. No matter where

B. No matter what

C. Whichever

D. However

45. We’ll never give up _______ they may do or say .

A. although that

B. no matter how

C. whatever

D. however

46. No matter how hard he worked, ___ ____

A. he could not do any better

B. and he could not do any better

C. so he could not do any better

D. but he could not do any better

47. I’ll start early , _______I oversleep.

A. unless

B. though

C. if

D. whether

48. _______ you begin the work , you must carry it out through to the end.

A. When

B. Though

C. Sometimes

D. Once

49. I’ll start early , _______ it is dark or light .

A. however C. whether C. if D. though

50. He is so strongly built that he looks _______ he could lift an elephant.

A. if

B. as if

C. like D that

1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系,所以用现在分词。Those指街道,所以不用who而用that来引

导定语从句。

2. B. 因为在此题中where引导定语从句,表示“在这种种况下”,与in which相当。

3. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。

4. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,另外,to后还省略了动词原形paint。

5. C. 因为of which引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语。of which the telephone number = whose

telephone number。

6. D. 因为这是个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话的内容。

7. B. 因为表示“阶段、程度、地步”的the point在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where引导定

语从句。

8. B. 因为先行词是research centers并在定语从句中作状语,所以用where。

9. C. 因为当先行词是表示事物的all, little, few, much, anything, everything, nothing等时,

多用that引导定语从句。

10. 因为先行词是the time,且在定语从句中作状语,所以用when引导。此题的先行词与定语从句

被主句谓语分开了,要善于辨别。

11. B. 先行词是Taiwan is a part of China整个主句,一般由as或which引导定语从句,但which

引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后,另外,as有“正如”之意,而which没有,所以用as。顺便说说,原句改为:It is known to everybody that Taiwan is…= What is known to everybody is that Taiwan is…

12. A. 两空都是考查定语从句,先行词分别是the day和Shen Zhou V was launched, the

day在定语从句中作状语,用when引导;后句是非限制性定语从句,不能用that,要用which。

13. A. 因为替代不可数名词 (the bread) 只能用that,排除B和D;又因为先行词that (the bread)

在定语从句中作buy的宾语,用which,所以选A。

14. D. 当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时,由as引导,并且as在定语从句中作主语

或宾语,as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意:在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…

结构中,that不作任何句子成份。

15. B. 考查非限制性定语从句,all of whose homes = all of their homes他们所有的房子。

16. D. 因为先行词是前面整个句子,且在从句中作主语,所以用which。of course是插入语。

17. D. 将疑问句改为陈述句:this research center is…显然缺少先行词,必须加上代词the one

来作先行词,又因定语从句不缺主语或宾语,所以用关系副词where。假若在this后加the,就选where,请想想这是为什么。

18. A. 因为先行词是the days,并在定语从句中作状语。

19. B. 当先行词前有so时,用as引导定语从句,as在从句中作主语或宾语。假若在lift后加上

it,答案就是that了,请想想这是为什么。

20. C. 因前后均的句子,必须要选连词,排除B和D;又因在介词后不能用that来引导定语从句,

所以选C。during which time在那段时间里。

1. C。先行词是地点名词,且定语从句中缺地点状语,用关系副词 where。

2. D。关系代词 which 代替 Carol 所说的话。句意为:Carol 说这工作将在十月完成,我本人对此表示怀疑。

3. B。关系代词 which 代表前面整个主句,在定语从句中作主语。of course 为插入语,做题时可略去不看。

4. B。关系代词 as 代表整个主句,在定语从句中作主语。

5. C。先行词是表示时间的词 the hours,并在定语从句中作状语,因此选关系副词 when。定语从句与先行词被 back to me 分开。

6. B。as 在定语从句中代表主句。意为“正如…”,它引导的定语从句既可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。which 也可以代表主句,意为“这 / 那件事…”,但它引导的定语从句只能放在主句的后面。

7. D。on 不表钟点; by 指时间“到那时为止”。句意为“在办公室里,我似乎直到下午5:30才有空,那时,许多人都已回到家。”

8. C。先行词是 those(指 those flowers)。they once grew 前省略了关系代词 which。副词 once 要放在行为动词前。句意为:这儿所养的花是由他们曾在森林里种植的花培养出来的。

9. A。答案中的“I think”是插入语,如果将其去掉,便可清楚地看出答案。另外,which 在题中引导一个非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。

10. D。考点与是在第20小题相同,题干的句子结构也几乎一样。

11. B。表示先行词所表示的“那个人或物的…”用 w hose…或the…of which=of which…。因此,表示“花瓶的价格” 可说 the price of which 或 of which the price 或 whose price。另外,若在 its price 前加 and 也对。

12. A。先行词是 situation,指地点位置,用 where(=in which)引导定语从句。

13. D。先行词是 many cases,定语从句中缺状语(in many cases在许多情况下),用 where (=in which)引导定语从句。

14. B。tell sb about…把有关…的情况告诉某人。

15. D。这是非限制性定语从句,先行词是 moment,关系词在从句中作状语,用 when。

16. C。which 代表整个主句,在定语从句中作hadn’t expected 的宾语。

17. C。用 whose 作定语。

18.C。关系代词 which,代表 John 所说之事,在定语从句中作主语。which = and that / this / it。

19. A。the reason 后接定语从句。因为代表先行词 the reason 的关系代词 that / which 作 exp lained 的宾语,所以被省略了。注意与 the reason why?不同:Is there any reason why you can’t come? (why 在定语从句中作状语)

20. D。先行词是人 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星),用 who 引导定语从句。

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