2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版四教学案：Unit11Section3含答案
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学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
Ⅰ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词
1．districtn． 区,行政区
2．spokesmann。 发言人
3．sightseeingn。 观光,游览
4．fictionn。 小说，虚构的事
5．tyren。 轮胎
6．anklen. 脚踝
7．ambulancen. 救护车
8．strawberryn. 草莓
9．loadn。 负荷物,工作量
10．astronomern．天文学家→astronomyn．天文学
11．innocentadj.天真无邪的,单纯的；无罪的→innocencen．天真；无罪，无辜
12．concludevt.结束；作出结论→conclusionn．结论,终结
13．braveryn．勇敢→braveadj。勇敢的 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
Ⅱ。用所给词的适当形式填空
14．She is a considerate woman, who always gives
careful
consideration to everything she will do。（consider)
15．I've been to the scene where the film was set. The scenery there is
so beautiful.（scene）
16．Sichuan, is a southwestern province of China which lies in
the
southwest of the country.(southwest）
17．London has bad fogs in winter.You’d better not go out
on
foggy days。（fog）
18．The road was muddy after the rain。Our truck was stuck in mud。（mud）
Ⅲ.补全短语
1．according to 根据，按照
2．as long as 只要
3．an amount of大量的
4．more 。。.than 。.。 比……更……
5．comment on评论……；对……发表意见
6．crash into冲撞
7．get stuck in陷入，困入 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
8．can’t stop
doing sth。 忍不住做某事
9．in the way 挡道，妨碍
1。 Leeds University concluded that people made a distinction
between bad language used in programmes for adults,and those meant for
children。
利兹大学作出结论，人们对成年人节目和儿童节目中使用的不良语言是有区分的。
[句式分析］ 本句是主从复合句,that引导宾语从句。used in .。.和meant for ..。都是过去分词短语作后置定语.
[佳句赏析］ 英语是一种实际上被用作国际语的语言。
English is a language used in fact as the international language.
2．At the last minute, he jumped out of the truck, hurting his ankle，
before the trolleybus crashed into the truck, pushing it 20 yards.
在最后一刻,在无轨电车撞上卡车并把它撞到20码以外之前，他跳离了卡车，伤了脚踝。
［句式分析］ 本句是主从复合句，before引导时间状语从句。hurting his ankle和pushing it 20 yards均为现在分词短语作结果状语。
[佳句赏析］ 80多个国家踢足球，使之成为世界上最受欢迎的学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
运动项目之一。
Football is played in eighty countries， making it one of the most
popular sports game in the world.
3．（长难句分析） We have always tried to keep bad language away
from innocent ears and this is a very important consideration when
deciding at what times of day certain programmes are shown.
我们一直努力使天真的儿童远离不良语言，在决定每天什么时候播放某些节目时，这是一个非常重要的考虑。
[句式分析］ 本句为并列句，由and连接前后两个分句。第二个分句为主从复合句。when deciding ..。为现在分词短语作时间状语，其中含有at what time 。。。引导的宾语从句。
Which newspapers do you know or often read？ What is often
reported in the newspapers?
（1）China_Daily《中国日报》；_Global_Times_《环球时报》；_People's_Daily_《人民日报》 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
（2)social_affairs_（社会新闻)；current_affairs_（时事新闻);_political_issues_(政治要闻)；sports；_fashion;_health；_entertainment;_advertisement；_weather_report_and_so_on
Ⅰ.Fastreading
(Ⅰ）Choose the best answers according to the text。
1．The research published by Leeds University shows that________.
A．people don’t mind bad language on programmes for adults
B．people don’t mind bad language on programmes for children
C．people prefer to have bad language on programmes for adults
D．people prefer bad language on television programmes to drugs in
films
2．How was the research conducted according to Text A？
A．The researchers made people to use bad languages and drugs。
B．The researchers watched films， TV series and cartoons.
C．The researchers asked people to comment on some certain films，
TV series and cartoons。
D．The researchers asked people to watch some certain films, TV
series and cartoons. 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
3．What caused the accident in Text B to happen？
A．The foggy weather。
B．The truck driver's carelessness。
C．That the truck driver was too old。
D．A mysterious force.
4．From Text B we know________。
A．the truck driver was in his truck until the trolleybus crashed into it
B．the strawberries in the truck were destroyed
C．the truck and the trolleybus were going in the same direction
D．the astronomers jumped out of the trolleybus bravely when it
crashed into the truck
5．Text C mainly tells a piece of news that________。
A．four sisters went to America for a 31year holiday
B．Lillian missed her daughters very much
C．Lillian was happy to have a long distance journey
D．a mother would meet her separate daughters after 31 years
答案:1～5 ACABD
(Ⅱ）Find a proper headline for each article.
Text A ①Astronomers’ amazing escape。 学必求其心得，业必贵于专精
Text B ②Bad language on TV is not OK for kids。
Text C ③Mum finds her four girls.
答案:Text A～C ②①③
Ⅱ。Careful。reading
Read the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information
in the text。
（1）Headlines Main ideas
(2)Bad
language on
TV not OK
for kids The research，（3)which was conducted by
asking people to （4)comment on some
certain films,TV series and cartoons，
shows that people don't mind bad language
on programs for adults (5)as_long_as it is
not used in programs watched by children。
Astronomers'
amazing
(6)escape The (7）foggy weather caused an accident
to happen and over 30 astronomers had an
