2020中考英语二轮复习(课件+精练)：专题4 完形填空

12020年中考英语热点重点题型专练(04)（考试时长:50分钟）学校 班级 姓名 考号一、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune （不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds ofeven died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afr aid of it. But Zhong was enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hitWuhan.It spread around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感 染 ). Zhong, 84,led team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, hands frequently (频繁的) stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.1. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced2. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out3. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds4. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent5. A. with B. to C. of D. in6. A. quickly B. slowly C.safely D.luckily7. A. my B. his C. her D. their8. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash9. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because10. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks文章主旨：这是一篇介绍钟南山院士的记叙文，文章介绍了钟南山院士为对抗疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—完形填空4中考真题1.（2023无锡）I knew Marty's magic was fake（假的），but I just couldn't prove it.One day I caught a luckybreak.At lunch，Marty was going on about how he could make things （1）.He had a ring in one hand and a pencil in the other.That's when I （2）it：a thin piece of fishing line tied around the end of the pencil and attached （连接）to Marty's shirt!Sure enough，he made it by sliding（滑动）the ring over the pencil and hanging it from the line.No one else （3）the line，and soon the whole dining hall was cheering.When the crowds were gone，I walked over.It was time to （4）the Magic Marty show."I know how you did it，" I said，looking him right in the eye." （5），" Marty replied. "But the first law of magic is that…""It was the fishing line."Marty became （6）.He looked a bit worried.Without all his confidence，he seemed more normal （平常）.I suddenly felt bad."So，are you going to tell other people？" he asked.I thought about it for a moment.If I did，I would （7）be able to prove that Marty's magic was fake.But would that really make me feel happy？What about Marty？He might （8）his new friends.How would that make him feel？"Nah，" I said. "It will be a （9）between you and me."Marty let out a relieved sigh，and I turned to walk away."Wait!" Marty jumped in front of me. "You've got a pretty good eye for magic.If you're （10），I have an idea."That's how the Magic Marty and Mysterious Matt Lunch Show began.（1）A.disappear B.grow C.float D.change（2）A.saw B.heard C.felt D.smelt（3）A.confirmed B.noticed C.explained D.supported（4）A.watch B.praise C.create D.end（5）A.Indeed B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway（6）A.polite B.crazy C.silent D.curious（7）A.finally B.properly C.easily D.mainly（8）A.make B.leave C.greet D.lose（9）A.trick B.secret C.present D.reward（10）A.surprised B.impressed C.satisfied D.interested【分析】短文主要写了主人公发现了Marty的魔术是假的，但他不打算告诉别人，最后他们决定合作开展魔术表演。

2020年中考英语：完形填空基础题及答案第一篇Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It’s a city with a long history. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming __1__ her beautiful weather. It’s neither too hot in summer not too cold in winter. That’s why __2__ people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great __3__ have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospital __4__. You can cross the streets __5__ footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People’s lives are becoming __6__.At weekends or on holidays, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like __7__ the Western Hill. From the top of the hill, you can have a good __8__ the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hill, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty(睡美人) among the hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. You can spend a whole day __9__ the world-famousgarden. A little further away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called Stone Forest.People in Kunming are really __10__ . They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste the food there, please pay a visit to Kunming!（）1. A. is famous at B. is famous for C. is famous ofD. is famous to（）2. A. so many B. so much C. a few D. a little（）3. A. chances B. changes C. chance D. change（）4. A. has put up B. have put up C. has been put up D. have been put up（）5. A. on B. over C. aboveD. in（）6. A. good and good B. better and better C. bad and badD. worse and worse（）7. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed（）8. A. look B. look at C. see D. watch（）9. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit（）10. A. friend B. friendshipC. friendly D. friendless参考答案1—5 BABDB(cross…over…穿过) 6—10 BBBCC第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Dear students，My name is Mary. I am ______ African (非洲的) girl. I live in a small village (村庄) in Kenya. It is _______ Africa. The weather here is very ___ and dry. There are many trees， flowers and animals here. I have a dog and a cat. I like toys，______ I don’t have one. We don’t have a classroom in my school. We have our ______ under a big tree. Sometimes we do sports. Many boys like ______ or playing soccer. What’s your favorite _______? We don't have computers. Do you have computers? After school I _______ my mother look after(照顾) my sisters and brothers. What do you usually do after school? Do you want to _______ my pen pal? Can you write to ______ soon?Love，Mary【小题1】A．a B．an C．the D．/【小题2】A．on B．next C．in D．across【小题3】A．cold B．snowing C．raining D．hot【小题4】A．but B．and C．if D．then【小题5】A．letters B．jobs C．vacations D．classes【小题6】A．swim B．swims C．swimming D．is swimming【小题7】A．subject B．sport C．movie D．weather【小题8】A．help B．love C．talk D．play【小题9】A．am B．is C．are D．be【小题10】A．I B．me C．my D．us第三篇【2012黔西南】完形填空。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空精练 (4 )及答案A(2021（中|考）教育类选练 )What does "self -control〞 mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an excitingfilm which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self -control. Self -control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养 ,改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive (引入注目的 ) to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration (挫折 ) when they are told "no〞 or "later〞. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase children ,s self - control.Don ,t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self -control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB(2021（中|考）人生百味类选练 )先通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最|正确答案 .Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students , pictures were about them.3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because thepolice 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter ,s 8 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, "It ,s yours, teacher.〞She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter. Let ,s go outside〞 or "Let me show you how to use your pencil.〞 Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( )1. A. his B.her C. our D. my ( )2. A. at B.in C. for D. with( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C.However D. Instead( )4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman( )5. A. sheep B. cows C.pigs D. turkeys( )6. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call( )7. A. admired B. noticed C.forgot D. found( )8. A. desk B. classroom C.house D. school( )9. A. gave up B. dressed up C. lookedup D. stayed up( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never答案：1B 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10CC(2021（中|考）(政|治)经济文化类选练 )_1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world ,s population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to control the population growth, But I don ,t quite agree 3 them, because 4 ,there is a way .The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth, many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_ to control the population growth, in some places , 9 is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should makepeople 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years. We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting won ,tend 15 everyone knows its meaning and does something for it.( )1. A. How many are B.What is C. How muchis D. What are( )2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible ofC. that it impossibleof D.it impossible( )3. A. to B. for C.with D. on( )4. A. there ,swill B. where there ,s a willC. there ,s thewill D.wherethere ,s the will( )5. A. known to everybody B. known by everybodyC.knownD.is known by( )6. A. ifnot B.Unless C．UntilD. If( )7. A. of B.about C.on D. out of( )8. A. past B.passed C.broken D. thought( )9. A. many B.little C. alot D. much( )10. A. to know B. to learn C.know D. learning( )11. A. about B.for C.with D. of( )12. A. not longer B. not more C. nolonger D. no more( )13. A. that B.which C.what D. how( )14. A. for B.against C.with D. without( )15. A. until B.after C.when D. as答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15AD(2021（中|考）选练 )An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house -building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front -door key to the carpenter."This is your house,〞 he says, "my gift to you.〞 The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. "__8__ is a do -it -yourself project,〞 someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the "house〞 you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!( )1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure( )2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter( )3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard( )4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes( )5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy( )6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than( )7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So( )8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life( )9. A. a B. / C. our D. the( )10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in参考答案1 -5 CABDB 6 -10 BADDDE(2021（中|考）选练 )The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was __1__ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the __2__. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so __3__ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to __4__ place. Now man isslowly polluting the whole world.__5__ pollution is still the most serious, it ,s bad for __6__ things in the world. Many countries don ,t let people burn __7__ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It ,s caused by heavy traffic. People say it ,s __8__ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don ,t go to work by bike. It ,s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It ,s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people __9__ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it __10__ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds( )2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun( )3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much( )4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives( )7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something ( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so参考答案1 -5 BCCDA 6 -10 CABCD。

2020中考英语完形填空精练及答案A（2019中考教育类选练）In China,safety education(安全教育）is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about 1 they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the 2 at school?Take a look.stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and forces are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in 3 places. When students around you begin to push(推),just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you 4 in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen,you can get 5 a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from failing things.If you are 6 , find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When ther e’s a7 , leave the classroom quickly. It’s better toput 8 over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won’t breathe in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them 9 and they can’t breathe.That’s very dangerous!10 when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.Then you can breathe some fresh air.( )1. A. how B. why C.who D. that( )2. A. accidents B.stories C.questions D. reasons( )3. A. busy B.crowed C.dirty D. Safe( )4. A. get lost B. become mad C. fall behind D. fall down( )5. A. on B. behind C.under D. Near( )6. A. outdoors B. indoors C.surface D. Something( )7. A. smoke B. fire C.flood D. drought( )8. A. anything wet B. anything dryC.somethingwet D.something dry( )9. A. cry B.cough C.shout D.run( )10. A.But B. What C.Or D. So答案：1A 2A 3B 4D 5C 6A 7B 8C 9B 10DB（2019中考人生百味类选练）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。