完形填空语法填空知能训练3

Unit 3CelebrationⅠ.单句语法填空1．After school，we hurried to the reading room，only to be told that it ____________(decorate)．答案：was being decorated2．Nowadays，many women have abandoned their ____________(tradition)role as wife and mother.答案：traditional3．Now a lot of new technologies can be applied to ____________(solve)problems in industry.答案：solving4．—Are you confident of the match tomorrow?—You may depend on ____________ that I will win it.答案：it5．At school，some students are outgoing ____________ some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another.答案：while6．In the middle of the forest ____________ (lie)a deep lake，in which we often went fishing when I was young.答案：lies7．Please let us know if we can be of any further ____________(serve)to you or your family.答案：service8．I made it，but I had always believed such an achievement was ____________ my power these years.答案：beyond9．The children got lost and they could hardly make out where the road was in the ____________(dark)．答案：darkness10．He will not lose heart even if ____________(refuse)by the company again and again.答案：refusedⅡ.阅读理解(2019·福建文博中学高三质检)Some people will do just about anything to save money.And I am one of them.Take my family’s last vacation.It was my six-year-old son’s winter break from school，and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a week­long trip.The flight was overbooked，and Delta，the airline，offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day.I had meetings in New York，so I had to get back.But that didn’t mean my husband and my son couldn’t stay.I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day，my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight.Yes，I encouraged—okay，ordered—them to wait it out at the airport，to “earn”more Delta Dollars.Our total take：$1，600.Not bad，huh?Now some people may think I’m a bad mother and not such a great wife either.But as a big­time bargain hunter，I know the value of a dollar.And these days，a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I’ve made a living looking for the best deals and exposing(揭露) the worst tricks.I have been the consumer reporter of NBC’s Today show for over a decade.I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade：A Consumer Sur v i v al Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money’s worth.I’m also tightfisted when it comes to shoes，clothes for my children，and expensive restaurants.But I wou ldn’t hesitate to spend on a good haircut.It keeps its shape longer，and it’s the first thing people notice.And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture.Quality lasts.【文章大意】在本文中，作者通过讲述一家人乘飞机返家过程中，由于机票超额预定而得到航空公司的赔偿一事，介绍了在日常生活中如何利用一些机会合理的花钱、省钱。

小题组合（三）一、完形填空Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species(物种)that are 1 every day. The white-naped crane is a typical example. So scientists are trying their best to 2 the species from going out of existence.Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their 3 . Emma, a female crane, has been in their 4 since she arrived in 2004.Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was 5 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected 6 , though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 7 taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans. She 8 to live with male cranes, and even had a 9 for killing some of them, which made it 10 for her to become a mother.11 , the two zookeepers didn't want to see the extinction(灭绝) of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a 12 of artificial breeding(人工繁殖) and natural reproduction. This 13 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.The two keepers are proud of their productive work. But before they can be 14 , more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the 15 , and many other species appear headed toward extinction. 16 , not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive.How can we 17 the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animals? Chris and Tim offered us the 18 : human beings took it for granted that their 19 held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better 20 .1.A.growing B.migrating peting D.disappearing2.A.ban B.save C.split D.remove3.A.abortion B.recreation C.reproduction D.administration4.A.care B.eye C.mind D.story5.A.found B.chosen C.raised D.seized6.A.bonus B.consequence C.victory D.sacrifice7.A.never B.always C.unluckily D.cheerfully8.A.liked B.refused C.decided D.hesitated9.A.gift B.skill C.concern D.reputation10.A.illegal B.inspiring C.important D.impossible11.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.However D.Insteadbination B.collection C.strategy D.system13.A.forced B.forbade C.taught D.enabled14.A.defeated B.grateful C.assured D.tolerant15.A.list B.rise C.agenda D.decline16.A.In contrast B.After all C.By the way D.On the contrary17.A.leave B.bridge C.open D.identify18.A.course B.excuse C.answer D.reward19.A.brains B.behaviors C.services D.projects20.A.guide B.treat C.example panion二、语法填空2.A 90-year-o ld has been awarded “Woman Of T he Year” for ①(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ② she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ③(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated (提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her “ Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene ④ (declare) she had no plans ⑤_____ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ⑥ (make)over the years. I work not because I have to, ⑦because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks，31 — who works alongside her in the family business 一 said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award She said, "We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ⑧ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ⑨ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s ⑩ (wonder).”三、短文改错Since I was a kid, I`ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.参考答案1.答案：1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.D; 10.D; 11.C; 12.A; 13.D; 14.C; 15.D; 16.B; 17.B;18.C; 19.A; 20.A解析：这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。

语法填空与完形填空语法填空与完形填空是英语学习中常见的练习题型，通过在给定的空格中填入正确的词语来检验学生对语法规则和词汇运用的掌握程度。

这两种题型虽然在形式和要求上有所不同，但都要求学生在上下文的语境中选择合适的词语，同时也需要一定的阅读理解能力。

一、语法填空语法填空主要考察学生对语法知识和句法结构的理解和运用。

题目一般是给出一段文章或对话，其中包含若干个需要填写的空格，要求学生根据语境选择合适的词语来填空。

以下是一道典型的语法填空题：【例题】Jim and his friends 1.__________(be) planning a trip to the Great Wall. They 2.__________(decide) to go there by train. Jim 3.__________(find)the train tickets online and 4.__________(print) them out. They5._________(take) a taxi to the train station early in the morning. They6.___________(reach) there just in time. The train7.__________(leave) at 8:30.解析：1. are ：根据句意可知主语为Jim and his friends，因此使用复数形式。

2. have decided：根据句意可知是“他们决定去”，故使用现在完成时。

3. found：根据句意可知是“Jim已经找到了”，故使用一般过去时。

4. printed：根据句意可知是“并把票打印出来了”，故使用一般过去时。

5. take：根据句意可知是“他们打算坐出租车去火车站”，故使用一般现在时。

6. reached：根据句意可知是“他们准时到达了那里”，故使用一般过去时。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空和阅读能力训练（3）及答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

David and Jack are talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David: Jack, you spend a lot of time on the Internet everyday. What do you most frequently use it for?Jack: I usually surf 61 net, read news and anything I am int erested in, check emails or chat with other people. Sometimes I order online too. Maybe I can find a girlfriend on line like a fairy tale.David: Well, I see. That’s 62 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosi ty and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you 63 (try) . David: To be 64 , I really can’t understand how 65 peopl e depend on that way to make friends. It’s kind of risky.Jack: Yes, but it’s also one of the easiest and fastest ways to meet new people.David: Sounds good. But it is full of traps on the Internet, and s ome people have really 66 (please) experience about online dating.Jack: It’s true, but some people did find their better-half through online dating.David: 67 , I won’t try that way to make my girlfriend. Jack: Don’t be so sure. If you 68 (happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get a good feeling of h er, won’t you have the desire to get to know her 69 person? David: I won’t have such a chance in the first place, for I never enter the chatroom.Jack: Maybe 70 man’s meat is another’s poison. David: That’s right.【参考答案】61. the 62. why 63. (should) try 64. frank/ honest 65. come66. unpleasant 67. Anyway 68. happen to 69. in 70. on e完形填空(2014·青岛模拟)One Monday morning, news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Johnson, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be 1due to the fire. He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be 2 .During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a3 . A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. At the appointed time, Kirn and I 4the Art room, ignoring the consequence we would face 5we got caught. We stood on tiptoes looking hard 6the door window, trying in vain to see 7was forbidden. Suddenly a firm 8on our shoulders stopped us.Turning around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us. In those seconds millions of 9flashed through my mind. My father would beat me hard. 10 than that, my mom might be so mad that she might not stop him . My spirits 11 even lower while realizing how 12Mr. Johnson would be.When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom, I could found13 to hide and wanted to melt into the14 . However, Mr. Johnson had a different 15 to teach.Slowly, he bent down to look me in the16 , and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger. He spoke softly as he explained why he was 17in my decision to go where I may have got hurt. He cared more about my 18than the fact that I’d broken a rule. My heart was 19with regret, and I discovered that he still loved me even after I’d disappointed him. The rest of the day, he didn’t even mention it in class publicly, 20did he tell my parents. It was the first time I felt the power of bei ng given an unexpected second chance.【文章大意】由于火灾, 老师禁止我们进入艺术教室。

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空冲刺训练(精选真题试卷+详细答案，建议下载练习)第一部分：完形填空AMany years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we3__ me a new piano for advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please __my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it __12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__，and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago？”I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public. 1．A.made B．soldC．fixed D．delivered答案：B从下文看，作者是卖钢琴。

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity (2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t easy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空（满分10分）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before ___2____( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to __3___come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 （danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （two）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.Test 2自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）In Mr. Allen’s school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding __1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the __2_ of the “minister”. Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes that the __3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn’t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the __5 point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6___ and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a ___7__ couple often faces. ___8___ they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is ___9___ and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to ___10____ the course again.1. A. conferences B. competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B. flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable10.A. afford B. offer C. establish D. affect语法填空（满分10分）Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car ___1_______ （steal）. They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove ____2_____back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____3_______ （amaze）, the car had been returned ____4______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize _____5______ taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the _____6_____ (convenient). There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored（恢复）. The couple attended ____7_____ concert. ___8____when they returned home, they immediately found that their house _____9____(rob). On the bathroom mirror was ____10____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”Test 3自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions —one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains 6 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way h ome.1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show2. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance语法填空（满分10分）People 1_________ （live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2_______ contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know 6__________(call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ （write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________（much）useful book.Test 4自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee i n the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4 made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the_6__ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 9. NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 10 , helping them make sense of the world.( )1. A．the reader B．the college studentC．the shop owner D．the customer( )2. A．read B．studied C．cooked D．worked( )3. A．pay for B．fit for C．run for D．enter for( )4. A．so B．yet C．even D．still( )5. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything( )6. A．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise( )7. A．doctor B．store owner C．bookseller D．TV reporter( )8. A．advised B．forced C．persuaded D．allowed( )9. A．difference B．same C．usual D．request( )10. A．students B．viewers C．customers D．passengers语法填空（满分10分）Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1__________(familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Some choose to follow the customs of their new country, 2_________ others prefer to adhere(坚持) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3__________(explain) below.4___________ people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5________ their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closerto one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6___________ at home.But then, 7__________ choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8__________ (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9_________(surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors. To sum up, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn’t abandon 10__________ traditional customs when we move to another country.Test 5自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Donald was not very good at math. He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at 3 subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, and then I won’t be in 4 .”“I’ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6 of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”“Let them 8 it,” one of the other students said.“I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.”Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That’s unfair. I have got the same grade as Brian.”“That’s true,” the teacher said, “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 10 do I.’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空（满分10分）Do you have a dream, something you always see _____1_____(you) doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. ____2_____ it is, don’t let it die.____3_____ dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourage you _____4____(try) when all odds are against you．（形势对你不利）However, there are dream ____5_____(kill) that want to kill your dream．They may tell you that it is _____6_____ (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or ____7_____ it’s never been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.Don’t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you _____8_____ fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “I can and fulfill（finish）my dream. ” You may have to do this every day. The _____9_____(many) you instill（逐渐灌输）within your heart that you can do it, the more safely your dream will _____10_____(hold) within you.Test 6自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve alway s tried to 5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve 8_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like t o think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised语法填空（满分10分）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. They get advice from “2__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ （buy）a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ （read）with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ （train）for this kind of work.Test 7自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is __1_ for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not __3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have _ 4__ done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5__ homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was __6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and __9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children’s __10__.1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover3 A. considerably B. favorably C. properly D. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D. comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework B. position C. country D. time语法填空（满分10分）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1_________ example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ （happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9__________ （grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.Test 8自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of __1__ from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is __2__ for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our __3__ tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere. Cosmic (宇宙的) rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but a great __4__ of radiation from the sun are screened off. __5__ men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, __6__ prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in __7__ . Doses of radiation are measured in units called “rems (雷目)”. We all __8__ radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “__9__” dose of radiation that we receive eachyear is about two milligrams; it __10__ according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possible as6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空（满分10分）London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9_________（good）partners,”Blair said.It’s the fourth bid from Britain after 10_________ （fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读（满分10分）In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages- -----has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is nativeto Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ____.A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _______.A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Test 9自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-image choose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some even take medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is little difference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is said to be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, because no matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive（剥夺）you of the right to 7 your life, so why should we put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you’d better keep it in mind that whether you go on a calorie-restricted （限制热量的）diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10 to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D. gradually语法填空（满分10分）Why is setting goals of great 1___________(important)? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.5__________ （success）and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s like 6_________ (have) a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读（满分10分）One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizo n---- it is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel（职员）and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities（功用）to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to _____.A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

初一英语语法填空专项训练完形填空题40题1My School LifeI am a student. I go to school five days a week. My school is very big and beautiful. There are a lot of trees and flowers in our school. Our classroom is on the second floor. It is clean and bright.There are fifty students in our class. We are all friendly. We often help each other. We have seven classes every day. Our teachers are very kind and helpful. They teach us many things.I like English best. It is interesting. I often read English books and listen to English songs. I also like playing basketball. It is my favorite sport.1. I am a ___ student.A. goodB. badC. lazyD. shy答案：A。

“我”喜欢学校生活，喜欢英语和运动，可推断“我”是一个好学生。

B 选项“坏的”；C 选项“懒惰的”；D 选项“害羞的”均不符合语境。

2. Our classroom is ___ and bright.A. bigB. smallC. cleanD. dirty答案：C。

前文提到“Our classroom is on the second floor. It is clean and bright.”可知教室是干净且明亮的。

课时知能训练Ⅰ.完形填空I had arrived at the airport about 30 minutes before the check­in.It had been a very __1__three days for me with lots of meetings.So I was glad to have the __2__time to make my notes on what I needed to do the following day.But then came the __3__that my flight had to be __4__because something went wrong with the plane.As I sat waiting for my __5__to be called，I reflected on my last meeting of the day.It was not a business meeting but rather a very enjoyable __6__with an old business friend I had not seen for over 12 years.Our lunch was spent recalling times gone by and filling each other in what had happened in our lives over the last 12 years.We both laughed and smiled as we recalled the good times and the great experiences we had __7__together.It was great to have this additional time to replay in my __8__what we had talked about.I realized just how important it was to have regular __9__of the good times in our life.I was lucky enough to have had the chance to take a short __10__and reflect on the good things that had happened in my life over 12 years.It was somewhat like looking at an old photo album __11__ in a cupboard in your house.There before your eyes are lots of wonderful __12__ that take you back to times and places，and most importantly to those people who are in the __13__.My flight home was finally called three hours later.I smiled as I boarded the plane and realized that I was not at all __14__ about the delay in the flight，as I had been able to spend the time __15__ on the good times from days gone by.1．A.important B．busyC．quick D．useful【解析】由with lots of meetings可知应是很繁忙的(busy)三天。

高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题1The Tale of Two Cities is one of Charles Dickens' most famous novels. It is set in the time of the French Revolution. The story follows the lives of several characters, including Sydney Carton, a __1__ lawyer who finds redemption through sacrifice. Lucie Manette is a beautiful and kind young woman who brings hope and love to those around her. The novel is full of drama, romance, and historical events.1. A. talented B. lazy C. cruel D. famous答案：A。

“a talented lawyer”表示一位有才能的律师，符合语境。

B 选项“lazy”懒惰的不符合律师的形象；C 选项“cruel”残忍的也不合适；D 选项“famous”著名的，在文中没有足够的线索表明他是著名律师。

In the story, the characters face many challenges. They must make difficult decisions and __2__ great courage to overcome the obstacles in their way.2. A. show B. hide C. lose D. find答案：A。

“show great courage”表示展现出极大的勇气，符合语境。

B 选项“hide”隐藏勇气不符合；C 选项“lose”失去勇气也不对；D 选项“find”找到勇气，不如“show”直接表现出勇气更恰当。

2015高考英语语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解训练（3）及答案【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题】语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

There was a madman who was looking for something and he searched the mountaintops. He called out, "Helloooo..." and he would hear the echo (回声) call back, "Hellooooo..." He ran to the 16 mountain, thinking that it was what he was looking for, only to find nothing. He called out again, "Helloooo..." and 17 (hear) the echo and ran to the other mountain. Back and forth endlessly, he never found anything, but kept looking.I was fishing 18 a friend on a' boat on a beautiful day. There was 19 bald eagle sitting in a tall tree nearby, and herons(苍鹭) were everywhere. I pointed 20 out to my friend, but he paid no attention. He was telling me about a trip 21 he had been on. He said that the place was so beautiful that he wished that he had still been there at that moment. While he was saying this, the eagle that had been in the tall tree dived down and 22 (catch) a fish. I stopped my friend and told him to look, 23 he didn't. He was still talking about being somewhere else.The answer is not always on the next mountain. Look around you. Look at yourself Stop 24 (run) after echoes, that way you will notice the beauty and 25 (happy) right where you are.【参考答案】16-25 (One possible version)16. other 17. heard 18. with 19. a 20. them21. that 22. caught 23. but 24. running 25. happiness语法填空本文为记叙文。