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Unit 11、过去2、现在、目前3、自从以来4、南方的/南部的5、直到为止6、已婚的7、妻子8、货摊9、电影院10、变成，成为11、工厂12、丢弃，倾倒13、污染（动形名）14、意识到15、减少，减轻16、开阔的17、扔，投，掷18、特别，尤其（3）19、丈夫20、采访22、不健康的23、倒霉24、使人不愉快的25、修补（2）26、句子27、还（未）28、展览29、最近30、标题31、百年，世纪32、曾经33、刚才34、拥有35、环境36、新鲜的37、发展38、借给39、工作，服务40、小学教育的，最初的41、放松42、感受43、字典44、长处45、描述46、塔47、吸引，向往的地方1、搬家2、在镇的面部3、结婚4、在镇中心5、在过去6、把这个地方变成公园7、在周末8、打扑克和玩中国象棋9、水污染10、干净得多11、在某些方面12、回来看我13、使我非常高兴14、扔掉15、从。
搬出来16、还有17、像以前一样经常18、采访某人19、有时20、在历史博物馆21、在上个世纪期间22、顺便问一下23、事实上24、一个美丽自然的地方25、借给我一本书（2）26、向她借一本书/借一本字典两周27、使用中（2）28、独自29、从镇旁边经过30 一个好的环境31、缺少发展32、离某地不是很远33、带给他们一个现代的生活34、迷路（2）35、一个新的旅游景点1、我再也不想和你玩了。
2、阳光镇在过去的几年中已经发生了很多变化吗？3、那个工厂过去常常向河里倾倒它的废料。
4、废料中的毒物杀死了鱼和植物，而且污染了河水。
5、政府意识到它是一个很严重的问题，并且采取措施来减少污染。
6、有开阔的空间和漂亮的花园是好的。
7、我有时感到一点儿寂寞。
8、那儿有小山，也有树和小河。
9、他认为他足够幸运，能够看到阳光镇的那些变化。
10、在过去的20年中我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
11、我很高兴她有时间去更多得放松。
12、月光镇的变化已经带来了许多优势，但是它们也给人们引发了许多问题。
牛津英语8B unit1—4 知识点&语法汇总Unit 1知识点一、重点短语1。
in the past few years 在过去的几年中2。
at present 目前3。
in the future 未来；将来4。
an hour ago 一小时前5. in the bowl在碗里6。
share sth。
with sb。
和…。
分享…7. be kind to sb. 对…友好8. wait for the next one 等下一辆车9. know…very well 非常了解…10。
since I was born自我出生以来11。
move house 搬家12。
get married to sb.= marry sb.= be married to sb. 和某人结婚13.marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人14。
since then 从那以后15。
move two blocks away 搬到两个街区以外16。
change a lot改变许多17。
over the years 在这些年期间(现在完成时)18. in the town center= in the center of the town在镇中心19。
a steel factory 一家钢铁厂20。
water pollution水污染air pollution空气污染noise pollution噪音污染21。
put the waste into the river把废料扔进河put away 收好put on 穿上put off 推迟/延期22。
realize the problem意识到问题23. take action to improve the situation采取行动改善情况24. much cleaner 干净得多25。
have a beautiful modern town 拥有一个美丽现代化的城镇26.most of my old friends我的大多数老朋友27. move away 搬走28.play cards and Chinese chess 打牌,下中国象棋29。
⽜津英语8B全⼀册重点短语和句型Unit1 短语和句型重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事used to do3.对…很了解know …very well4.在镇⼦的北边in the north of town5.在镇⼦的北部in the northern part of town6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）be married7.搬到两个街区外move two blocks away8.⾃从那时since then9.变化很⼤change a lot10.在这⼏年⾥over the years11.把…变成…turn …into12.把废料倒进河⾥put the waste into the river13.意识到这个问题realize the problem14.改善现状improve the situation15.更⼲净了much cleaner16.在某些⽅⾯in some ways17.和之前⼀样频繁as often as before18.打牌play cards19.下中国象棋play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独feel a bit lonely21.有时from time to time22.令⼈新奇的变化the amazing changes23.他⼀⽣中all his life24.搬到另外⼀个公寓move to another flat 25.在过去的世纪⾥over the past century26.往返进⼊镇⼦travel to and from the town27.另外⼀个巨⼤的变化another big change28.当地的⼈民local people29.从…返回return from30.出国go abroad31.在⼩学at primary school32.相互保持联系keep in touch with each other33.主要的交流mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing/n.35.⽣活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上spend …on37.⼀张…近照a recent picture38.狭⼩的肮脏的街道narrow and dirty roads39.⼤的开阔地large open spaces40.在路的两边on the side of the road41.有⾃⼰的车have one’s own car42.到处逛逛go around43.享受舒适的⽣活enjoy a comfortable life44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③ the changes in to hometown重点句⼦1.你也变了。
Unit1 短语和句型重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事 used to do3.对…很了解 know …very well4.在镇子的北边 in the north of town5.在镇子的北部in the northern part oftown6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）bemarried7.搬到两个街区外move two blocksaway8.自从那时 since then9.变化很大 change a lot10.在这几年里 over the years11.把…变成… turn …into12.把废料倒进河里 put the waste into theriver13.意识到这个问题 realize the problem14.改善现状 improve the situation15.更干净了 much cleaner16.在某些方面 in some ways17.和之前一样频繁 as often as before18.打牌 play cards19.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely 21.有时 from time to time22.令人新奇的变化 the amazing changes23.他一生中 all his life24.搬到另外一个公寓move to anotherflat25.在过去的世纪里 over the past century26.往返进入镇子travel to and from thetown27.另外一个巨大的变化another bigchange28.当地的人民 local people29.从…返回 return from30.出国 go abroad31.在小学 at primary school32.相互保持联系 keep in touch with eachother33.主要的交流 mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35.生活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上 spend …on37.一张…近照 a recent picture38.狭小的肮脏的街道narrow and dirtyroads39.大的开阔地 large open spaces40.在路的两边 on the side of the road41.有自己的车 have one’s own car42.到处逛逛 go around43.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortablelife 44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③the changes in to hometown重点句子1.你也变了。
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to… …的变化(p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentence into English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cards and Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染(p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste i nto water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
Unit1 短语和句型欧阳家百（2021.03.07）重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事 used to do3.对…很了解know …very well4.在镇子的北边 in the north of town5.在镇子的北部in the northern part oftown6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）bemarried7.搬到两个街区外 move two blocks away8.自从那时 since then9.变化很大 change a lot10.在这几年里 over the years11.把…变成… turn …into12.把废料倒进河里 put the waste into theriver13.意识到这个问题 realize the problem14.改善现状 improve the situation15.更干净了 much cleaner16.在某些方面 in some ways17.和之前一样频繁 as often as before18.打牌 play cards19.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely21.有时 from time to time 22.令人新奇的变化 the amazing changes23.他一生中 all his life24.搬到另外一个公寓 move to another flat25.在过去的世纪里 over the past century26.往返进入镇子travel to and from thetown27.另外一个巨大的变化another bigchange28.当地的人民 local people29.从…返回 return from30.出国 go abroad31.在小学 at primary school32.相互保持联系keep in touch with eachother33.主要的交流 mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35.生活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上spend …on37.一张…近照 a recent picture38.狭小的肮脏的街道narrow and dirtyroads39.大的开阔地 large open spaces40.在路的两边 on the side of the road41.有自己的车have one’s own car42.到处逛逛 go around43.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortablelife44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③the changes in to hometown重点句子1.你也变了。
牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town阳光镇的变化→the changes to……的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes。
e.g. Great changes have taken placesince 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of…在…的南部→south→southern〈知识链接〉east东部→eastern东部的, west →western, north →northern3. in the past在过去→at present现在→in the future未来；将来，注意这些短语中的介词和冠词。
4. turn the place into a park →turn…into…把…变成…〈知识链接〉①Heat turns water into vapor.热使水变成蒸气。
②Turn this sentenceinto English.5. play cards and Chinese chess打牌、下象棋，e.g. It’s pleasant to play cardsand Chinese chess.6. water pollution水污染→air pollution空气污染，noise pollution噪音污染 (p9)〈知识链接〉Water pollution was a problem before.7. used to dump its waste into water →used to do sth过去常做某事，注意否定式、疑问式的形式〈知识链接〉⑴used to do sth →否定式used not to do sth或didn’t use to do sth→疑问式Did sb use to do sth?或Used sb to do sth? ⑵There be和used to合用的形式为There used to be。
精心整理牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit6 知识点归纳Unit1一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. the changes to Sunshine Town 阳光镇的变化→the changes to … …的变化 (p8)〈知识链接〉change n.变化，常用复数changes 。
e.g. Great changes have taken place since 1995.2. in the southern part of town →in the southern part of …在…的南部→south →southern〈知识链接〉east 东部→eastern 东部的, west →western, north →northerndo sth?或或Did she letters.＝job. ③There are a number of interviews with some famous football players.12. the best model I have ever seen 我曾见过的最好的模型 (p17)〈知识链接〉the ＋形容词最高级＋名词单数＋sb have/has ever done ，某人曾做过的最…的… the most wonderful film (that) he has ever watched 他看过的最精彩的比赛〈用法拓展〉⑴ever 通常用于疑问句中或否定句中。
e.g. ①Have/Has sb ever done sth? ②Nobody ever stepped in this cavern.没人曾经踏进过这洞穴。
⑵ever since …自从…起到现在(用于现在完成时)，for ever ＝forever 永远；永久地13. move into the new flats →move into …搬进…，move out of …搬出… (p18)14. lend me a book →lend sb sth ＝lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人，是“借出”。
Unit1 短语和句型重点短语1.过去和现在past and present2.过去做某事 used to do3.对…很了解 know …very well4.在镇子的北边 in the north of town5.在镇子的北部in the northern part oftown6.结婚(动作)get married （状态）bemarried7.搬到两个街区外 move two blocks away8.自从那时 since then9.变化很大 change a lot10.在这几年里 over the years11.把…变成… turn …into12.把废料倒进河里put the waste into theriver13.意识到这个问题 realize the problem14.改善现状 improve the situation15.更干净了 much cleaner16.在某些方面 in some ways17.和之前一样频繁 as often as before18.打牌 play cards19.下中国象棋 play Chinese chess20.感觉有点孤独 feel a bit lonely 21.有时 from time to time22.令人新奇的变化 the amazing changes23.他一生中 all his life24.搬到另外一个公寓 move to another flat25.在过去的世纪里 over the past century26.往返进入镇子travel to and from thetown27.另外一个巨大的变化 another big change28.当地的人民 local people29.从…返回 return from30.出国 go abroad31.在小学 at primary school32.相互保持联系keep in touch with eachother33.主要的交流 mainly communicate34.习惯于做某事 be/get used to doing/n.35.生活的变化the changes of life36.花费（时间）在某事上 spend …on37.一张…近照 a recent picture38.狭小的肮脏的街道narrow and dirtyroads39.大的开阔地 large open spaces40.在路的两边 on the side of the road41.有自己的车 have one’s own car42.到处逛逛 go around43.享受舒适的生活enjoy a comfortable life44.家乡的变化① the changes of my hometown② the changes in my hometown③the changes in to hometown重点句子1.你也变了。
上海牛津英语8B知识点总结Contents目录Key points主要知识点Additional points拓展知识点Unit 1 1. 词汇与短语2. 一般将来时（1）一般将来时（2）Unit 1 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4. 写作Unit 2 1. 词汇与短语2. 数量（a lot of, a few,a little,toomuch,too many)可数，不可数名词量的修饰Unit 2 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4. 写作Unit 3 1. 词汇与短语2. 情态动词can,must ,may3. 宾语从句(1)宾语从句(1)Unit 3 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4.写作Unit 4 1. 词汇与短语2. 情态动词should,ought to3. 宾语从句(2)宾语从句(2)Unit 4 复习与巩固1听力2.词汇与语法3.阅读4写作Unit 5 1词汇与短语2.代词3.时间状语从句时间状语从句专项Unit 5 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4. 写作Unit 6 1.词汇与短语2.定冠词the3.连词and,but,so 不定冠词a/an 定冠词the零冠词Unit 6 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4. 写作Unit 7 1词汇与短语2.who和whose3.名词性物主代词3.one和ones.形容词性、名词性物主代词Unit 7 复习与巩固1. 听力2. 词汇与语法3. 阅读4. 写作动词的各种时态1.一般现在时2.现在进行时3.一般过去时4.过去进行时5.一般将来时时态之间的比较与区别1.一般过去时2.现在完成时3.过去完成时现在完成时与一般过去时的区别；现在完成时与过去完成时的区别状语从句补充1.条件状语从句if,though2.原因状语从句Because,for,since3.结果状语从句So(such)....that4.目的状语从句So that单项选择强化训练全面巩固本学期所学基础知识点首字母强化训练启发思维体会技巧阅读理解强化训练掌握策略熟能生巧。
4.离开A地去B地leave A for B5.在一大早in the early morning6.坐飞机去香港花了我们三个半小时。
It took us three and a half hours to fly to Hongkong.7.爱看有趣的迪士尼人物游行love watching the interesting parade of Disney characters8.去了另一个有名的主题公园visit another famous theme park因…而闻名/ 作为…而闻名be famous for / be famous as:1)Moyan is famous ______ his article.2)Moyan is famous ______ a writer.9.看海豚表演watch the dolphin show10.看鸟表演watch the bird show11.能去参观博物馆太有趣的。
It is (great) fun to visit the museum.We have fun _________ (watch) fireworks.It’s fun _________ (watch) fireworks.12.最喜欢那一天enjoy that day most13.给我们的亲戚们买了很多礼物buy a lot of presents for our relatives14.去了一家海鲜馆go to a seafood restaurant15.吃了一顿美食have a delicious meal16.我希望有一天我能再次来这儿玩I hope I can visit it again some day.17.坐飞机去某地take a plane to sp / take a flight to sbgo to sp by air / planego to sp on a planeUnit4 重点词组和句型一、词组或短语1 决定做某decide to do sth.2处理这些书do with these books3够冰箱上的盒子reach the box on the fridge 4对历史书感兴趣be interested in history books 6增加我关于过去的知识improve my knowledge of the past7 一本关于二战中的德国的书a book about Germany in World War II8在我的空闲时间in my spare/free time 10一本法国作家的小说 a novel by a French writer 11 真得感动了我really touched me12撞上岩石crash against the rocks13尽可能游swim as far as sb can (could)14筋疲力尽be tired out15 感觉到我脚下的陆地feel the land under my feet16跌倒在海滩上fall down on the beach17入睡go to sleep / fall asleep18那个丑陋的男人的故事the story of the ugly man19被捆在地be tied to the ground20 把这匹马系在上tie the horse to the tree21上移到我的肚子和脖子move up over my stomach and neck22往下看look down23瞧不起某人look down on sb24 与我的小手指一样大小the same size as my little finger25开始爬遍我的全身start climbing all over me 26它们大约四十个around 40 of them27对他们大喊shout at them28使他们全跌倒make them all fall over29继续做某事continue doing sth.30继续爬过我的身体continue moving across my body31 开始和我交谈begin talking to me32努力拉伸一只手try to pull one hand free33 设法弄断绳manage to break the ropes34 向空中抬起我的左手lift my left hand into the air35 直接向我走来come straight towards me36 一大群小人 a huge army of tiny people37逃离他们run away from them38如何逃脱how to get away 39 再次爬起来get up again40不断地做某事keep doing sth.41不能做某事be unable to do sth42建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth43上交我们的读书报告hand in our book report 44推荐如此多的有趣的书recommend so many interesting books45 如此多的钱so much money46 如此少的朋友so few friends47 如此少的牛奶so little milk48找出问题的答案find out the answer to the question49在如此短的时间内in such a short time50 读有关这本书的一些评论read some reviews about the book51 在图书馆保持安静keep quiet in the library52 准时归还书return the books on time53记得带上你的图书卡remember to bring your library card54拒绝做某事refuse to do sth55 拒绝出版这本书refuse to publish this book56 把它们译成英文translate them into English57 在一开始in the very beginning58看小说和戏剧read novels and plays59 读故事给他妹妹听read stories to her sister60在电脑上搜索信息search for information on the computer61 在网上续借书renew books online62 因此as a result63 事实上in fact64大获成功 a great success65在前往伦敦的火车途中on a train trip to London 66 发现它们确实刺激find them really exciting67航海去寻找隐藏的宝藏sail the sea to look for hidden treasure68主人公, 主要人物the main character69给我许多自信give me a lot of confidence70跟我过去一样害羞as shy as I used to be71 乐意尝试新的东西be willing to try new things72 有令人兴奋的经历have exciting experiences73 决定写我自己的故事decide to write my own stories74看不同种类的的书read different types of books 75给我开创一个完整的新世界open up a whole new world to me.76 给我许多看书的建议give me lots of advice on books77 帮助我在繁忙的一天后放松help me relax after a busy day78 四大中国古典小说four great classical Chinese novels79 我的阅读习惯my reading habits80 我最爱的一类书my favourite type of book 81 收到书作为礼物receive books as gifts82 为一份报告收集信息collect information for a report83 在我家对面opposite my home84 讨论读什么discuss what to read85 与那些小人交流communicate with the small men二、重点句子及句型：1. 你已经决定如何处理这些书了吗？Have you decided what to do with these books?2. 我原来不知道你喜欢读书。
I didn’t know you liked books.3. 我不得不用它们去够冰箱上的书。
I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.4. 在我们的船撞在岩石上之后，我尽可能地游了很远。
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.5. 当我最终感觉陆地在我脚下时，我筋疲力尽。
6. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.6. 我倒在沙滩上，睡着了。
I fell down on the beach and went to sleep.7. 当太阳升起时，我醒过来了，但是我发现我不能动了。
I woke up as the sun was rising, but I found I could not move.8. 我的手臂、腿和头发被绑在了地上。
My arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground.9. 他和我的小手指一样大。
He was the same size as my little finger.10. 我尽力挣脱一只手，最后设法弄断了绳子。
I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.11. 它爬到我的肚子和脖子上，直到它站到我的脸附近。
It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.12. 不久更多的小人开始爬遍我的全身。
