高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇精选
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高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。
了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。
对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。
这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。
以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
高考英语听力话题词汇全在这里了,赶紧背起来一. 餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change 不用找零钱了treat 请客 This is my treat 我请客go Dutch AA制Let’s go fifty fifty.steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水西餐中洗手用的doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品,水果作为正餐的最后一道go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐二. 邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户三. 图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把…借给借出去bookshelf 书架novel长篇小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款四. 医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU = intensive care unit特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going How are you回答好:I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好:I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷;五. 电话场景operator 接线员Extension six two six, please. 请转626;The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线;long distance call 长途电话collect call 对方付费的电话put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. 请稍等一下I’ll call back later / again. 我一会回电话Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉,你打错电话了;六. 酒店场景make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结帐single room 单间suite 套间Do you have a reservation Sir Have you got any vacant room = Is there any room available here有空房间吗All the room are occupied. 房间已满Meals included. 包括饮食七. 超速场景speeding 超速行驶May I see your license, please 我可以看一下你的执照吗You will be fined by $20. 你将被罚款20美元;八. 购物场景store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱high, low 价格论高低bargain 便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock 有货九. 天气场景cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard 暴风雨It rains cats and dogs. =The rain is pouring.下着倾盆大雨; downpour 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收起衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和 flight航班be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather十. 机场场景flight 航班Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞land 降落。
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选2020.8.28A.校园1.subject n.学科2.major n.专业3.course n.课程4.math/maths/mathematics数学5.physics n.物理6.chemistry n.化学7.biology n.生物8.politics n.政治9.history n.历史10.geography n.地理puter n.电脑12.literature n.文学13.art n.艺术14.P.E.(physical education)n.体育15.science n.科学16.middle-term exam n.期中考试17.final exam n.期末考试18.test n.测验19.quiz n.小测验20.marks/grades分数21.homework/assignment n.家庭作业22.task n.任务23.lecture n.演讲24.text book课本25.campus n.校园26.public school公立学校,27.private school私立学校28.term/semester学期29.president/headmaster/principal校长30.professor教授31.lecturer讲师32.primary school student小学生33.middle school student中学生34.freshman大一新生35.monitor n.班长36.assistant n.助手,助理37.scholarship奖学金38.tuition n.学费39.classroom n.教室40.playground n.操场41.dormitory n.寝室42.dining-hall n.食堂,餐厅b/laboratory n.实验室44.library n.图书馆nguage lab语音室46.reading room阅览室47.Bachelor’s degree学士学位47.Master’s degree硕士学位48.Doctor’s degree博士学位49.Students’card学生证50.have/take/go to/attend a lesson上课51.cut a class逃课52.be absent from class缺课53.preview vt.预习54.go over/review vt复习55.take an exam参加考试56.pass the exam考试及格57.fail(in)the exam考试不及格58.take part in the English Speech contest/competition参加英语演讲比赛B.图书馆1.library n.图书馆2.librarian n.图书管理员3.library card借书证4.bookshelf n.书架5.author/writer作者/作家6.novel小说7.story-book故事书8.picture book图画书9.science fiction科幻小说10.newspaper报纸11.magazine杂志12.reference book参考书13.borrow books借书14.keep the books for two weeks书借两周15.renew vt续借16.return the books还书17.overdue借书逾期18.pay a fine交罚款C.交通运输1.transportation交通工具2.by plane/airplane/air乘飞机3.by train/express train乘火车/特快列车4.by taxi/cab乘出租车5.by bus乘公交车6.by coach乘长途汽车7.by bike/bicycle乘自行车8.by boat/ship/sea乘船9.by subway/underground乘地铁10.walk/on foot步行11.airport n.机场12.railway station/train station火车站13.subway station地铁站14.bus stop公交站点15.booking office/ticket office售票处16.waiting room候车室17.platform站台18.fare车费19.ticket罚单,车票20.driver’s license驾照21.driver n.司机22.conductor n.售票员23.passenger乘客24.policeman警察25.officer n.警官26.passer-by路人,行人27.garage修车库29.parking lot/space/spot/place停车场30.tunnel隧道31.carriage车厢32.express way/high way高速公路33.one way street单行道34.sidewalk/pavement人行道35.rush hours交通高峰期36.traffic jam交通堵塞37.traffic rules交通规则38.traffic lights交通灯39.heavy traffic拥挤的交通40.car accident事故41.over speed超速42.run the red light闯红灯43.park vt.停车44.give sb a ride让某人搭便车45.break down汽车抛锚46.flat tire爆胎47.fix/repair修理48.depart vi出发departure n.出发49.see sb off给某人送行50.pick sb up接某人51.drop sb off中途载某人D.机场1.airport机场2.flight航班3.flight number航班号4.Welcome on board欢迎登机5.plane/airplane飞机6.book a ticket订票7.one way/single ticket单程票8.round trip ticket往返票9.timetable时间表10.destination目的地nd降落/着陆11.nonstop/direct flight直航12.take off起飞13.departure time起飞时间14.check in登记15.boarding card登机牌16.security check安检17.fasten the safety/seat belt系好安全带nd着陆19.behind schedule晚点20.cancel取消21.luggage/baggage行李22.suitcase行李箱23.passport护照24.visa签证25.captain机长26.pilot飞行员27.flight attendant/air hostess空姐28.first class/business class/economy cabin头等舱/商务舱/经济舱29.bound for…飞往……方向去的30.take off起飞D.电话1.telephone电话2.mobile phone/cellphone手机3.smartphone智能手机4.pay phone公用电话5.telephone box电话亭6.operator接线员7.long-distance call长途电话,8.answering machine留言机9.put/get through接通电话10.dial the wrong number拨错号码11.hold on/hang on不要挂断12.hang up挂断13.leave a message留言14.take a message捎口信15.charge vt.充电16.give sb a call/ring给某人打电话17.The line is bad/busy/engaged.电话占线18.Who’s speaking?/Who’s that?请问哪位?19.Hello!This is…speaking喂,我是。
高考 ( 高考试题 ) 考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟习的,有校园、生活、工作、各样交际场所。
了解一些场景下的常用语和常有表达对解题是很有帮助的。
对这些常用词汇和短语不单要知道其自己的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。
这是由于此刻听力试题( 名校试题) 一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。
以下场景是对话中间所占比率最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住认识题的重点。
(1)餐馆场景:May I take your order now 此刻点菜吗order 点菜 serve上菜 change零钱 Keep the change!不用找零钱了 ! tip 小费 treat请客 (This is my treat!我请客 !)go Dutch AA制 (Let ’s go fifty fifty.)steak 牛排 cheese 奶酪 sandwich 三明治bacon腌肉 soup汤 plain water自来水 ( 西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert 甜品,水果 ( 作为正餐的最后一道 ) go out for dinner /dinner out出去吃饭snack bar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke爽口可乐French fries炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel / deliver a letter / mail寄/发信open an account开一个帐户包裹 overweight超重extra postageexpress mail快件airmail航空信函额外邮资surface mailsend / post陆地邮寄(3)图书室场景:library card;borrow;lend;keep; renew;bookshelf;novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊 ; reference book; librarian图书管理员pay a fine交罚款Can I help you / Whatcan I do for you(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林 regular doctor个人医生 emergence department急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment治疗手段take one ’s temperature / blood pressure丈量体温/ 血压medicine:pills/ tablets药丸 / 药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold/ flu 流感: have/catch a cold;pain; headache; stomach-ache;backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough;fever 。
2024年高考英语听力十个场景总结
以下是2024年高考英语听力中可能涉及的十个场景总结:
1. 图书馆:关于图书馆的场景可能会涉及到借书、还书、查询书籍、阅读等相关的内容。
2. 餐厅:餐厅场景可能会涉及到点餐、推荐菜品、谈论口味、服务等相关的内容。
3. 医院:医院场景可能会涉及到看病、预约医生、检查、开药等相关的内容。
4. 学校:学校场景可能会涉及到课程、考试、作业、校园生活等相关的内容。
5. 旅游:旅游场景可能会涉及到计划旅行、预订机票和酒店、游览景点、分享旅行经验等相关的内容。
6. 购物:购物场景可能会涉及到挑选商品、询问价格、比较不同产品、讨价还价等相关的内容。
7. 机场:机场场景可能会涉及到预订机票、安检、登机、航班延误等相关的内容。
8. 银行:银行场景可能会涉及到开户、取款、存款、贷款等相关的内容。
9. 办公室:办公室场景可能会涉及到工作安排、会议、报告、工作评估等相关的内容。
10. 家庭:家庭场景可能会涉及到家庭成员之间的关系、家务劳动、家庭聚
会等相关的内容。
以上是对2024年高考英语听力可能涉及的十个场景的总结,但具体内容还需以考试大纲为准。
考生应结合具体场景,掌握相关词汇和表达方式,提高听力水平。
高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。
了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。
对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。
这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。
以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change!不用找零钱了!tip 小费treat 请客go Dutch AA制steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品,水果go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall;coffee shop;restaurant;cafeteria ;canteen;buffet 自助餐stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine:pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感have/catch a cold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat喉咙痛cough;What’s up?How is it going?How are you?回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选(1)问候(Greetings) (2)介绍(Introduction) (3)告别(Farewells) (4)感谢(Thanks) (5)道歉(Apologies) (6)邀请(Invitation) (7)请求允许(Asking for permission) (8)祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations) (9)提供帮助(Offering help) (10)接受和拒绝(Acceptance and refusal) (11)约会预约(Making appointments) (12)打电话(Making telephone calls) (13)就餐(Having meals) (14)就医(Seeing the doctor) (15)购物(Shopping) (16)问路(Asking the way) (17)谈论天气(Talking about weather) (18)语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication) (19)提醒注意(Reminding) (20)警告和禁止(Warning and prohibition) (21)劝告(Advice) (22)建议(Suggestions)(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜; serve 上菜; menu 菜单; drink 喝, 饮料; delicious 可口的; change 零钱; Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! ; tip 小费; treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me ); go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) ; steak 牛排; cheese奶酪; sandwich 三明治; bacon 腌肉; soup 汤; chicken鸡肉; beef牛肉; bill 账单; help yourself请随便吃; ; dessert甜品, 水果(作为正餐的最后一道); go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭; snack bar 小吃街;大排挡; hamburger 汉堡包; coke 可口可乐; French fries 炸薯条; dining hall 食堂, 餐厅;coffee shop 咖啡屋; restaurant餐馆, 饭店; cafeteria 自助餐厅, 自助食堂;canteen餐厅, 小卖部, 食堂; buffet 自助餐。
高考听力高频场景词汇一、购物场景1、store杂货店2、department store百货商场3、shopping center购物中心4、expensive,cheap商品论贵贱5、high,low价格论高低6、bargain便宜货7、popular/fashionable流行的8、in fashion流行,时尚9、out of fashion过时的10、brand品牌11、counter柜台12、pay in cash用现金支付13、pay in check用支票支付14、credit card信用卡15、shop assistant商店营业员16、out of stock脱销/缺货17、in stock有货二、酒店场景1、make a reservation预定房间2、reception desk接待处3、check in入住4、check out结帐5、single room单间6、suite套间7Do you have a reservatio n Sir?您有预定吗,先生?8Have you got any vacantroom?(=Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?9All the rooms are occupied房间已满。
10、Meals included.包括饮食。
三、电话场景1、operator接线员2、long distance call长途电话3、The line is bad/busy/engaged.It kept a busy line.电话占线。
4、Extension six two six,please.请转626。
5、collect call对方付费的电话6、put through接通电话7、Hold on/up;Hold the line,please.请稍等一下8、I'll call back later/again.我一会回电话9、Sorry,I'm afraid you have thewrong number.抱歉,你打错电话了。
高考英语听力必备:各种场景词汇总结高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的,有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。
了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。
对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思,还要知道它们的同义表达方式。
这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。
以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的,掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式,也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。
(1)餐馆场景:Order/take ones order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!tip 小费treat sb 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制,各付各(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐recommendation 推荐菜menu 菜单Today’s special今日特色rare三分熟medium 半生不熟well-done 七分熟dinner,正餐soft drink,软饮料pay the bill,结账dish,一道菜main dish 主菜book a table,预定餐位 a table for two 两人桌(2)邮局场景:package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户stamps邮票counter柜台,envelop信封, ,EMS Express MailService 特快专递Ordinary letter平邮,postman 邮递员(3)图书馆场景:lend; keep; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;periodical期刊;reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款borrow借书due,到期over-due过期,renew续借,library card 借书证bookshelf书架,magazine杂志,novel 小说, ,look up查阅Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:dentist牙医,doctor of Traditional Chinese Medicine老中医, sore throat嗓子疼,toothache牙疼,injection注射, temperature温度, blood pressure血压,prescription 处方,operation 手术aspirin 阿司匹林private doctor/ regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
高考英语听力场景词汇大汇总,建议熟练掌握!(1)餐馆场景:restaurant 餐馆;cafeteria 自助餐厅;buffet 自助餐;canteen ; dining hall 食堂,餐厅;coffee shop ; cafe 咖啡屋;snack bar小吃街、大排挡;go out for dinner / dinner out / eat out 出去吃饭;waiter/waitress 男/女服务生;order点菜;serve 上菜;menu菜单;bill账单;pay the bill 付账;tip小费;change零钱;Keep the change!不用找零钱了!treat请客;This is my treat! It' s on me !我请客!go Dutch ; Let' s go fifty fifty. AA 制;Help yourself.请随便吃。
knife 刀;fork 叉;chopsticks 筷子;spoon勺子;plate碟子;tray托盘;叩petizer开胃菜;dessert甜品,水果;soup 汤;steak 牛排;cheese 奶酪;sandwich 三明治;hamburger 汉堡包;French fries 炸薯条;pizza 披萨;bacon 培根;chicken 鸡肉;beef牛肉;pork猪肉;drink喝,饮料;wine红酒;coke可口可乐;coffee 咖啡;dressing 调味酱;pepper胡椒;ketchup番茄酱;delicious, yummy 可口的;rare 半熟的(2)邮局场景:stamp 邮票;envelope 信封;package / parcel 包裹;parcel form 包裹单;zip code 邮编;weight 重量;overweight 超重;postage 邮费;extra postage 额外邮资;insurance 保险;send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信; delivery投递,传送;claim领取;express mail快件;EMS特快专递;airmail 航空信件;surface mail 平邮;ordinary letter 平信;registered letter 挂号信(3)图书馆场景:library card 借书证;borrow 借入;lend借出;keep持有,保管,存放;renew续借;return归还;overdue借书逾期;pay a fine交罚款;librarian图书管理员;bookshelf书架;novel 小说;science fiction 科幻小说;magazine 杂志;periodical 期刊;reference book 参考书;(4)校园场景:tuition 学费;scholarship 奖学金;term/semester 学期;seminar 研讨班;presentation 课堂发言;assignment/homework 作业;register 注册;be absent 缺席;final exam 期末考试;review/ go over 复习;fail/pass 不及格/通过;cut a class 逃课;graduate 毕业;stationery 文具;essay 论文;paper试卷;attend a lecture 听讲座textbook 课本;classroom 教师;laboratory 实验室;mark/grade 成绩;course 课程;subject 学科;playground 操场(5)医院及健康场景:doctor 医生;dentist 牙医;physician 内科医生;surgeon外科医生;nurse护士;hospital 医院;clinic 诊所;Health Center 医疗中心;emergency room/ department 急诊室;emergent treatment 急救处理;first aid 急救;treatment 治疗手段;check up 检查;physical examination 体检;take one ' s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压;show one ' s tongue 伸出舌头;write a prescription 开处方;give an injection 打针;visiting hours 探视时间medicine 药;pills / tablets 药丸/药片;aspirin 阿司匹林;suffer from 受...... 苦;pain 疼痛;headache 头痛;stomachache 肚子痛;backache 背痛;sore-throat 喉咙痛;cough咳嗽;fever发烧;cold / flu感冒/流感;have/catch a cold 患感冒;heart attack心脏病;dizzy眩晕的;—What' s up? / How is it going? / How are you?—I'm fine. / I feel good/ terrific. / I couldn ' t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇精选
(1)餐馆场景:
order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! Here is your change
tip 小费
treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me )
go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. )
steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤自来水(西餐中洗手用的) appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)
go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭eat out
snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条
dining hall ;coffee
shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐
(2)邮局场景:
Stamp Envelope
package / parcel包裹overweight 超重
extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信delivery
express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄
open an account开一个帐户
(3)图书馆场景:
library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel;
science fiction科幻小说;magazine;
periodical期刊; reference book;
librarian图书管理员pay a fine交罚款
Can I help you? / What can I do for you?
(4)医院及健康场景:
aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室
emergent treatment 治疗手段
take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压
medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。
(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
)
(5)电话场景:
operator接线员Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。
The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
long distance call 长途电话collect call对方付费的电话put through接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call ba ck later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
(6)酒店场景:
make a reservation预定房间reception desk接待处check in入住check out 结帐single r oom 单间suite套间
Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。
Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?
(7)超速场景:
speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.
(8)购物场景:
store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心商品信息:size; color; style; price What
color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter柜台pay in cash用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock有货
(9)天气场景:
cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard暴风雨It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和flight(航班) (be
delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)
(10)机场场景:
flight航班Welcome on board欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞l and降落。