中考英语书面表达知识点总结(word)1
- 格式:doc
- 大小:247.50 KB
- 文档页数:12
重点考点清单一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用在以辅音(指读音)开头的名词前;an用在以元音(指读音)开头的名词前,有a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,u,r,s,x,其中以u开头的单词需要特别注意,个别的需要加a而不是an。
如:a useful toy1. 当第一次提到某人或某物,并非特指,用不定冠词a或an起介绍作用。
如:I have a brother. 我有一个哥哥。
2. a或an用在单数普通名词前指一类人或事物,通常不必译出。
如:An ear is used for listening. 耳朵是用来听的。
3. a或an用在表示时间、价格或度量单位的名词前,具有“每一”的意思。
如:five kilometers ab hour,seven lessons a week,once a month4. “a+序数词”表示“又一、再一”。
如:The cake is delicious,and I would like a second one. 蛋糕很好吃,我想再吃一块。
5. 人名前用a或an表示说话者对此人不认识,相当于“a certain”,也可以指与某名人有类似性质的内容或事物。
如:A Mr. Li is waiting for you at the school gate. 一位姓李的先生正在学校门口等你。
The student is a Lei Feng in our class. 这个学生是我们班乐于助人的活雷锋。
6. 用于某些固定词组中。
如:once upona time 从前 a day or two 一两天 a few/little/bit 一点儿have a look/swim/walk/rest看一看/游泳/散步/休息take a bath 洗澡for a while 一会儿ina hurry 匆忙二、定冠词的用法1. 用在单数的普通名词前表示一类人或事物。
必备英语书面表达知识点(大全)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·山东中考模拟)书面表达(湖南衡阳)荣光学校九年级(2)班就“环境问题”召开了一次班会,并且以“Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?”为题进行了一次讨论。
许多同学对未来表示乐观,但也有些同学对未来有些担心。
请根据表格中的内容提示,用英语写一篇短文。
提示:1.短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。
2.短文中应包含至少4个要点。
3.书写工整、语句通顺、连贯,词数不少于80.参考词汇:optimistic adj.乐观的 government n.政府take measures to采取措施private adj.私有的Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic about our environment in ten years.【答案】Our Environment in Ten Years: for Better or Worse?Many students are optimistic(乐观的)about tour environment in ten years.In fact,they think that more and more people will take part in the environmental protection and our government will take more measures to improve our environment.As a result, our world will be more beautiful and we will have better lives.However,other students are worried about the future.They say a number of trees will be cut down and there will be more and more private cars..Therefore,we will have even more environmental problems and live in a world with less energy available.But in my opinion,I think we will find ways to solve our problems and everyone will live more happily.【解析】这篇作文要求我们就荣光中学九年级2班的同学们对环境问题所召开的一次班会情况进行介绍。
专题39 书面表达一(原卷版)一、江苏淮安Ⅶ. 书面表达76.为迎接祖国母亲第70个生日,学校开展了丰寓多彩的活动,如讲故事、制作卡片、参观博物馆等;请围绕该话题写一篇短文,内容包括以下要点:1.你看到或参加过一次活动(包括时间、地点、经过);2.你对该活动的感受以及对祖国的热爱之情;3.你今后如何为建设祖国贡献力量。
注意:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2. 词数在80~100, 已给出的文字不计入总词数。
To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland(祖国),______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________二、江苏连云港76.书面表达76. 减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间。
某校英语角就“如何让课余生活更有意义?”展开了讨论,大家各抒己见。
请你根据下图提示,以“How To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
(4)参考词汇:提升素养promote literacyHow To Make Our Spare Time More Meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare time more meaningful?_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________三、江苏苏州第七部分书面表达56.假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历.用英语回信开导他。
2015中考英语书面表达专题董市中学九年级备课组第一部分:英语中考常见的作文类型一:描写记叙(与一般的课文一样)二:英文书信三:英文请假条、便条四:英文讲稿(发言稿、自我介绍)五:英文通知六:英文日记第二部分:英语中考常见的题型一:看图写话:给出画面,或英文提示,按要求写作。
二:看图(或材料)填空三:材料作文(近年各地市常考的题型):给出一定的书面(中文或英文)材料,按题目要求写作四:命题作文(多为描写,记事,叙述)5第三部分:中考英语书面表达五大技巧一、认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注题材格式时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。
说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。
根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。
如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要遵循时间状语。
如ago,last…——过去时next,in…——将来时等人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。
例如:Thanks to the teachers, we have improved our English.其中we和our就是人称的统一。
格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。
二、找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。
一定要把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再涂掉。
根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。
特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。
三、成文时表述正确,文字流畅切忌与汉语提示的一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。
首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾,主系表等)。
同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,最好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。
四、文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩,可使文章在得分上提高一个档次,考虑文章的篇章结构,使用适当的连接短语,使文章结构紧凑。
常用连接词:1.表文章结构顺序:First of all/Firstly/First,Secondly/Second…And then,next, Finally/In the end/At last2.表并列补充关系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition3.表转折对比关系的:However,but, Although + clause(从句),On the one hand…On the other hand…,Some…,Some…,(while)others…4.表因果关系的:Because,As , So, Therefore,As a result5.表换一种方式表达:In other words6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;such as + n/doing7.表陈述事实:In fact8.表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary10.文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
2020-2021年中考英语书面表达专题复习1(1)一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.书面表达假设你是某英文报纸“Teenagers”栏目的编辑Betty,日前收到了Lucy的来信。
她在信中诉说了她的烦恼,请你根据Lucy的来信,用英语写一封90词左右的回信。
要求内容合理,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,I’m sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read eBooks._______________________________________All the best!Betty【答案】Dear Lucy,I’m sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read eBooks.In recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits. For one thing, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime. For another, their appearance will make paper-waste less.However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes. And there are more radiation which is harmful to people's body.In my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of traditional book, but it's an useful product. I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.All the best!Betty【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in recent years,as a product of,live in,more and more,so…that,for example,do harm to,be harmful to,in my opinion,take the place of,instead of等。
点_中考英语书面表达知识点汇总(全)(word)一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.书面表达地球是我们的家园,我们作为地球的主人,就应该好好保护地球。
现在正在倡导“低碳”生活,只要我们不污染地球的环境,不浪费地球的能源,就能够让我们的周围变得更绿,生活变得更美好。
作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢?谈谈你的想法。
内容应该包括以下几点:1. 节约用水、用电;2. 节约纸张,循环使用旧课本,保护森林;3. 节约粮食,在更多的土地上种树;4. 不乱丢杂物,保护环境;要求:短文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;80词左右提示词:the greenhouse gases lifestyle 低碳生活方式How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we are living will be better and better.【答案】How does our earth turn better?The earth is our home. We should protect our earth as the owner. But how to live in the greenhouse gases lifestyle?I think as a middle school student, we should save the resources around us, such as the water, the electricity and so on. When you wash, can you close down the water? Can you turn off the lights when you left the classroom? I think saving paper is necessary. All the used text books should be recycled. Thus, less trees won't be cut down again. If we can save more food, the peasants will plant more trees on their farm. Don't throw litter everywhere, it will pollute our environment.If everyone can make a contribution to our earth, the lift we living will be better and better.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如how to do,live in,around us, such as,as a middle school student,and so on,close down the water,turn off the lights,cut down,make a contribution to our earth,pollute our environment,better and better等。
人教版英语专题训练中考英语书面表达(word)1一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.书面表达假如你是九年级学生李华,你的美国笔友Billy发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。
请你根据以下信息,给Billy回封电子邮件,并建议他每周都要花些时间锻炼身体。
写作要点:1. 你最近正忙于为即将到来的体育测试(physical test)做准备。
2. 介绍你平时锻炼的情况:(1)每天锻炼的时间:不到一个半小时。
(2)偶尔不锻炼的原因:作业多,没时间。
(3)擅长的体育运动:球类运动。
3. 谈谈锻炼给你带来了哪些好处。
写作要求:1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清晰。
4. 至少80词。
Dear Billy,It’s my great pleasure to receive your e-mail.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Billy,It’s my great pleasure to receive your e-mail. You wanted to know about my usual exercise. I’ll tell it to you.I am busy preparing for the coming physical test. So I take exercise less than an hour every day. Sometimes I don’t do exercise, because I have so much homework that I have no time to do it. I do well in playing balls.Doing exercise can help me keep a strong body, and it is good for my health. Besides, I think it can make me relaxed by doing exercise. So I advise you to spend more time doing exercise every week.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,给Billy回封电子邮件,介绍自己平时的锻炼情况,并建议他每周都要花些时间锻炼身体。
书面表达知识点总结一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·湖北中考模拟)书面表达同学们,三年的初中生活就要结束了,在我们的成长过程中,既有快乐,也有烦恼。
请用英文写一篇短文,内容包括:1.你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大问题或烦恼;2.你解决问题或烦恼的过程;3.你的感想。
要求:1.词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
My middle school life is coming to an end .During the three years,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________【答案】My middle school life is coming to an end. During the three years,not only did I have happy time, but I had kinds of problems. My biggest problem was too much homework. Homework seemed endless for me. It made me stay up late and feel very tired every day,but I knew the teachers were expecting us to do better,even the best in my lessons.How can I deal with the problem?On the one hand,I concentrated more on my study in class. On the other hand,I did the homework as quickly as possible instead of being slow or absent minded. As a result,I spent less time on homework,and I wasn't frustrated any more.As we all know,practice makes perfect. Complaining or waiting can't help. Instead we should be active to face our problems.【解析】本文是一篇材料作文。
中考英语书面表达知识点题型一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.安全对每个人都很重要。
请根据以下信息内容提示,写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短文。
提示:1. 体育锻炼2. 上下楼梯3. 交朋结友4. 食品卫生要求: 1. 语句通顺,表达准确,内容连贯;2.短文可以适当发挥;但要包含以上要点。
3.词数:80—100词。
短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students.___________ _____________________________________________【答案】Safety has become the focus to us all. How to be safe at school is especially important to us students. First, we should take care not to get ourselves injured while we are having sports. Second, There are too many students at school, and our hallways are too narrow. So don’t crowd with each other especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or there may be an accident. Besides, we should be friendly and get on we ll with others, don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but not least , We should be careful to eat healthy food and keep away from junk food, which is harmful to our health.In a word, it's important to remember these for us all.【解析】这是一篇给材料作文。
人教版中考英语九年级英语书面表达知识点(大全)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1.(·四川中考模拟)书面表达。
你向往的高中生活即将开始,你将面对新的学习和生活环境,请根据下列提示,以“I Expect My Senior High School Life”为题,用英语写一篇短文要求:1.短文应包括提供的所有内容,进行适当发挥。
语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,注意句子之间的衔接。
2.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息。
3.文章标题已给出。
词数:90-110 词左右。
I Expect My Senior High School Life【答案】I Expect My Senior High School LifeI hope my senior high school is beautiful with many trees and flowers. And I hope there are many classrooms and a library where I can read. I expect there is a dinning room in my new school .I will go there to eat some nice and healthy food with my new friends.I hope there is a big playground because I like doing some sports ,such as playing basketball,playing tennis.I expect my school life is colorful ,and I can get on well with my classmates and my teachers,and we will make progress on our study .I will discuss learning goals and ways with my friends.After school,I hope to do after-class activities in the free time. I hope these will come ture.【解析】这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。
中考英语书面表达知识点总结(word)1一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)1.亲爱的同学们,初中生活即将结束,你们一定有很多的感触.假如你是Tony,名城中学九(1)班的学生。
请以 My junior high school life为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示:1.个人基本情况介绍2.校园(校园干净而美丽,活动非富多彩);老师(传授知识,教会做人,经常鼓励);同学(和睦相处,互相学习,共同进步)。
3.对学校、老师、同学表达感谢和祝福。
要求:1. 文章包含以上提示内容,适当发挥。
2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
【答案】My junior high school lifeMy name is Tony. I am studying in Grade 9.As time goes by, my colorful junior middle school life is coming to an end. I’m glad to tell you something about my school life.Our campus is clean and beautiful, and there are all kinds of activities. Our teachers teach us rich knowledge and how to behave ourselves. They also encourage us to work hard. We all get on well with our classmates. Besides, we learn from each other and make progress together.I thanks for my school, my teachers and my classmates. Wish them better.【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我的初中生活。
【详解】结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:My name is……,I’m glad to……,Our campus is……,Our teachers teach us……等句式的应用。
写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】本文结构紧凑,语言简练。
开头介绍了我的个人情况,接下来介绍我们的校园,老师和同学,最后对学校、老师、同学表达感谢和祝福。
此处go by, come to an end, tell sb about sth, all kinds of, behave oneself, encourage sb to do sth, get on with, learn from, make progress等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
2.书面表达假设你是某英文报纸“Teenagers”栏目的编辑Betty,日前收到了Lucy的来信。
她在信中诉说了她的烦恼,请你根据Lucy的来信,用英语写一封90词左右的回信。
要求内容合理,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,I’m sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read eBooks._______________________________________All the best!Betty【答案】Dear Lucy,I’m sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read eBooks.In recent years, electronic books, as a product of information technology, have gained more and more popularity. It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits. For one thing, they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime. For another, their appearance will make paper-waste less.However, as every coin has two sides, electronic books also have some disadvantages. For example, long time of reading e-books does harm to our eyes. And there are more radiation which is harmful to people's body.In my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of traditional book, but it's an useful product. I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.All the best!Betty【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如in recent years,as a product of,live in,more and more,so…that,for example,do harm to,be harmful to,in my opinion,take the place of,instead of等。
同时For one thing, / For another,/ However,等使短文的叙述很有条理,而It is no doubt electronic books bring many benefits./ they are so convenient that we can read them anywhere and anytime. / And there are more radiation which is harmful to people's body./ I think that e-books are beneficial if we read correctly and properly instead of reading over.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。
在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
【点睛】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。
它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。
所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
3.书面表达根据以下提示,写一篇介绍我的朋友张阳的短文。
要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Zhang Yang is a student in Sunshine Middle School._______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ _【答案】Zhang Yang is a student in Sunshine Middle School. He is in Class 2,Grade 9. He likes reading. He spends more than seven hours a week reading all kinds of books because he thinks reading is helpful. He enjoys watching birds. He counts the number of birds twice a year to study changes in the number of birds. He donated his pocket money to the Hope Project last month. His dream is to be the chief engineer of high-speed railway connecting my hometown toShanghai. He hopes everyone can make some changes to protect the environment. We mustn’t throw rubbish everywhere.【解析】【详解】亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。
文中使用了非常好的短语,例如like reading,more than,all kinds of,spend time doing,enjoy doing,the number of,twice a year,be the chief engineer of等。
而He spends more than seven hours a week reading all kinds of books because he thinks reading is helpful./ He hopes everyone can make some changes to protect the environment.等多种复杂从句结构的综合运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。