商务英语2
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商务英语2题库及答案一、选择题1. When making a business proposal, which of the following is NOT a common step?A. Identifying the target audienceB. Conducting market researchC. Writing a personal diaryD. Preparing a budget答案:C2. What does the acronym SWOT stand for in business analysis?A. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, ThreatsB. Systems, Workflows, Objectives, TacticsC. Sales, Web, Operations, TechnologyD. Strategy, Workflow, Organization, Technology答案:A3. In a negotiation, which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy?A. Building rapport with the other partyB. Being fully prepared with facts and figuresC. Making demands without any room for compromiseD. Listening actively to understand the other party's needs答案:C二、填空题4. The process of exchanging goods or services for money is known as _________.答案:transaction5. A _________ is a document that outlines the terms and conditions of a business agreement.答案:contract6. When a company is looking to expand its market, it may engage in _________ activities.答案:marketing三、简答题7. What are the key components of a successful business plan?答案:A successful business plan typically includes an executive summary, company description, market analysis, organization and management structure, product or service line, marketing and sales strategy, funding request, and financial projections.8. Describe the role of a project manager in a business setting.答案:A project manager is responsible for planning, executing, and closing projects. They define project goals, scope, deliverables, and timelines. They also manage resources, monitor progress, and ensure that the projectmeets its objectives and budget constraints.四、案例分析题9. Case Study: ABC Company is considering entering a new market. They have identified several potential competitorsand are now evaluating the feasibility of their expansion. What steps should they take to assess the market?答案:ABC Company should first conduct a thorough market analysis to understand the demand, competition, and potential risks. They should also perform a SWOT analysis to identify their strengths and weaknesses in relation to the new market. Additionally, they should consider conducting surveys orfocus groups to gauge customer interest and preferences. Finally, they should prepare a detailed business plan that outlines their strategy for entering the new market,including marketing, sales, and operational plans.五、论述题10. Discuss the importance of effective communication in international business and provide examples of how it can impact a company's success.答案:Effective communication is crucial in international business as it helps to bridge cultural and language barriers, ensuring that all parties have a clear understanding of agreements and expectations. For example, a company thatfails to communicate effectively may experience misunderstandings that lead to contract disputes or a loss oftrust with partners. On the other hand, a company that excels in communication can build strong relationships, negotiate favorable deals, and expand its global presence. Examples include using professional translators for important documents, training employees in cross-cultural communication, and adopting technology that facilitates real-time, multi-language communication.。
Unit 21.The manufacturer, therefore, has to find the balance between designing a separate car foreach market – which would be exorbitantly costly – and designing one car for all markets.因此,制造商就必须在为每个市场设计一辆不同的车(这当然需要高昂的费用)和为所有市场设计同一款车之间寻求平衡。
2.Such opportunities are not normally available to a company that operates only in onecountry or is only just entering a new country.只在一个国家经营或只进入一个新的国家的公司通常得不到这样的机会。
3.The advent of the Internet and Intranets has the potential to accelerate the process ofmining all markets for relevant information and for features that can be included in new products.互联网和局域网的来临有可能加快发掘所有的市场找到相关信息和能被用到新产品中的特征的过程。
4.The laboratories co-ordinates their efforts by looking at the possibilities of melding productideas arising from different countries.这些实验室通力协作寻求把产生于不同国家的关于产品的想法加以整合的可能性。
5.The product itself may have been developed with reference to observations of present andpotential customers rather than conventional market research.产品本身的开发也许参考了对现有或潜在客户的观察,而不是常规的市场研究。
Unit 21. Red tape and other examples of government bureaucracy hinder a company’s entry into a market. 政府官僚作风的繁文缛节及其他条规阻碍公司进入市场。
2. In these days of increasing global integration, the task many international marketers face is not so much market entry as managing the marketing mix in different national markets. 在全球不断一体化的今天,许多国际营销所面临的任务与其说是进入市场不如说是在不同国际市场管理市场营销组合。
3. Some companies, however, do develop the same product for all markets regardless of existing local preferences.然而一些公司对于所有的市场坚持开发同样的产品而不管当地市场的偏好。
4. Firms sometimes customize a product to every market; at other times they offer one standardized product everywhere; and sometimes they compromise and settle in the middle. 企业有时为每个市场定制同一种产品,有时为所有市场提供一种规范化的产品,还有些时候他们在这两种之间折中选择。
5. The advent of the Internet and Intranets has the potential to accelerate the process of mining all markets for relevant information and for features that can be included in new products. 互联网和局域网的来临有可能加快收集不同市场的信息及可用于新产品的市场特征这一过程。
商务英语Unit2参考答案Unit 2 BrandsPart I Business V ocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. This part totals 20 points, one point for each sentence.C1 A brand can be a name, a term or a symbol. It is used to ______________ a product from competitors’ products.A differB competeC differentiateD compareB2 Brands should add value to products. It’s a _______________ effect whereby one plus one equals three.A energyB synergyC coordinationD collaboration D3 The better-known the brand name, the more people want to _______ it _______.A copy…offB send…offC break…offD rip…offA4 In the past Calvin Klein took a relatively passive _______________ to the counterfeit problem.A approachB methodC wayD modeB5 But as sales and brand ________________ have risen, Calvin Klein has become an increasingly popular target for Asian and European counterfeiters.A imageB awarenessC managementD loyaltyD6 I’m worried about the sales of the range of fragrances we ________________ two years ago.A soldB mountedC impoundedD launchedB7 The advert stated – jokingly – that 7 million points were needed for someone to ____________ the jet.A declareB claimC announceD specifyB8 A business student, John Leonard, intends to take Pepsi Cola to_______________ regarding the promotion because he thinks they should give him the prize.A homeB policeC schoolD officeD9 Customers have become less loyal to brands and are more willing to____________ to lower-priced coffee products.A trade inB trade forC trade upD trade downC10 It is ________________ as an exclusive ground coffee for gourmets.A producedB madeC promotedD soldA11 Thank you for the _____________ order of February 2 for 28,800 raincoats.A captionedB captioningC to captionD captionC12 Y our order will be ready for shipment by February 28 and be packed _________ seaworthy containers.A byB throughC inD withinD13 Our raincoats are now packed in a polythene bag each and then in a cardboard box, 12 dozen ______________ a carton.A inB atC14 Each carton is ____________ with a polythene sheet and secured by overall strapping.A liningB lineC linedD to lineB15 In addition, the packing is light ________ weight and therefore easy to handle.A toB inC atD forA16 Since a polythene bag is used for each raincoat, it is attractive and _________ for window display.A all readyB alreadyC all readinessD readinessB 17 ____________ regard to packing in cartons for your order, we would like to give you our comments as follows.A AsB WithC ForD AtA18 Cartons lined with plastic sheets can be well protected ____________ moisture, for they can be secured by overall strapping.A againstB forC byD throughC19 Since the trace of pilferage is ___________ more evident, it is easier to file a claim against the insurance company.A manyB lotC muchD fewerB20 Therefore, cartons are convenient ____________ handle and quite suitable for ocean transportation.A forB toPart II Phrase Translation 1 国际品牌International brand2 民族品牌National brand3 品牌商品Branded goods4 品牌管理Brand management5 ⾼档品牌luxury brand6 经典品牌Classic brand7 品牌知名度Brand awareness8 品牌形象Brand image9 品牌忠实Brand loyalty10 品牌延伸Brand stretching11 物有所值V alue for money12 公司战略Corporate strategy13 许可权利Licensing right14 时装设计师Fashion designer15 快餐公司Fast food company16 ⼴告宣传活动Advertising campaign17 研磨咖啡Ground coffee18 市场份额Market share19 消费者调查Consumer survey20 细分市场market SegmentPart III Sentence Translation1.The aim of the advertising campaign is to enhance brand awareness so thatconsumers become more familiar with our coffee products.⼴告宣传活动的⽬的是提⾼品牌知名度以便于消费者更加熟悉我们的咖啡产品。
国开期末考试《商务英语(2)》单元自测1-8正确答案考试题目是系统随机抽取的,使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)进行搜索。
单元自测1一、单项选择题(每小题10分)[题目]It can be aimed _______ individuals with select surfing behavior.正确答案:at[题目]—Morning, Daniel. Today I’d like to discuss the promotional events of our products with you.—________________.正确答案:Ok. I think we should draw up a thorough plan, first.[题目]—Uh, I think online shopping is very time-consuming.—________________.正确答案:I somewhat agree with you, but not completely.[题目]—I think we can use two or more kinds of media together in an advertising campaign. —________________.正确答案:That’s quite right. We can attract more people.[题目]In China, Taobao is one of _______ e-commerce sites.正确答案:the most popular[题目]In my opinion, the first thing _______ is what tools we should use.正确答案:to be discussed[题目]—As you know, I’m not quite familiar with how to shop online.—It’s a piece of cake! I’ll show you how to do it.正确答案:First of all, you should find a good e-commerce site.[题目]Consumers can’t digest too much information on a web page, resulting ______ low rates of return.正确答案:in[题目]—Great! Maybe from now on, I should try to buy goods online.—________________.正确答案:Why not? Go ahead. Just give it a try.[题目]I know personal selling is also a very effective tool for building ______buyers’confidence.正确答案:up二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
商务英语综合教程2电子版教案教案标题:商务英语综合教程2电子版教案教案概述:本教案旨在为商务英语综合教程2电子版的教学提供专业的建议和指导。
通过本教案的实施,学生将能够提高商务英语听、说、读、写的能力,并且掌握相关商务英语词汇和表达方式,为今后的商务沟通和职业发展打下坚实的基础。
教学目标:1. 提高学生的商务英语听力和口语交流能力;2. 培养学生的商务英语阅读和写作能力;3. 掌握商务英语中常用的词汇和表达方式;4. 培养学生的商务沟通能力和职业素养。
教学重点:1. 商务英语听力和口语交流;2. 商务英语阅读和写作;3. 商务英语词汇和表达方式。
教学内容和安排:本教案建议按照以下内容和安排进行教学:第一课:商务英语概述1. 导入:介绍商务英语的定义和重要性;2. 教学内容:商务英语的特点、应用场景和学习方法;3. 活动:分组讨论商务英语的应用场景,并进行角色扮演练习;4. 总结:总结商务英语的学习重点和方法。
第二课:商务英语听力训练1. 导入:复习商务英语的基本词汇和表达方式;2. 教学内容:商务英语听力技巧和常见场景的听力练习;3. 活动:分组进行商务英语听力练习,并进行听后讨论;4. 总结:总结商务英语听力技巧和常见场景。
第三课:商务英语口语交流1. 导入:复习商务英语的口语表达方式;2. 教学内容:商务英语口语交流技巧和常见场景的口语练习;3. 活动:分组进行商务英语口语练习,并进行角色扮演练习;4. 总结:总结商务英语口语交流技巧和常见场景。
第四课:商务英语阅读和写作1. 导入:复习商务英语的阅读和写作技巧;2. 教学内容:商务英语阅读和写作的常见场景和技巧;3. 活动:分组进行商务英语阅读和写作练习,并进行互评;4. 总结:总结商务英语阅读和写作的技巧和常见场景。
第五课:商务英语词汇和表达方式1. 导入:复习商务英语常用词汇和表达方式;2. 教学内容:商务英语常用词汇和表达方式的扩充和应用;3. 活动:进行商务英语词汇和表达方式的练习和应用;4. 总结:总结商务英语常用词汇和表达方式的扩充和应用。
商务英语Chapter 2参考译文及答案In this chapter, we will provide a reference translation and answers for the exercises in Chapter 2 of your business English textbook. The translation and answers are presented in a clear and organized manner, ensuring a smooth reading experience. Please note that the following text does not contain any links or headings, as per your request.Translation:Text 1:Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. My name is John Smith, and I am the sales manager of XYZ Corporation. I would like to take this opportunity to introduce our new product line to all of you. Our company has been working tirelessly to develop innovative products that meet the needs of our customers, and I am proud to say that this new line is a result of those efforts. We believe that these products will greatly benefit your businesses, and we are excited to showcase them today. Thank you for your attention.Answer to exercise 1:John Smith introduces the new product line of XYZ Corporation and expresses his belief that the products will be beneficial for all attendees.Answer to exercise 2:The purpose of this talk is to provide information about the new product line of XYZ Corporation and generate interest among the audience.Text 2:Dear Mr. Johnson, I am writing to confirm the details of our upcoming meeting on Friday, September 15 at 2:00 PM. The meeting will be held in Conference Room A on the 9th floor of our office building. The agenda for the meeting includes a discussion on the new marketing strategy for our product launch and an update on the current sales figures. I kindly request that you come prepared with any relevant materials or data for these discussions. Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns. Thank you, and I look forward to meeting with you.Answer to exercise 1:The email confirms the date, time, and location of the upcoming meeting, as well as the agenda topics.Answer to exercise 2:The purpose of this email is to provide the necessary information about the meeting and request the recipient to come prepared with relevant materials.Text 3:To whom it may concern, I am writing to inquire about the availabilityof your products for wholesale purchase. I represent a retail company that specializes in home appliances, and we are interested in carrying your brand. Could you please provide me with information on the minimum order quantity, pricing, and any applicable discounts? Additionally, I would like to know if there are any exclusive distributorship opportunities in our area. Thank you for your attention to this matter, and I look forward to your prompt response. Best regards, Emily JohnsonAnswer to exercise 1:The email inquires about the availability of the products for wholesale purchase and asks for information on pricing, order quantity, and distributorship opportunities.Answer to exercise 2:The purpose of this email is to gather information about the availability of products for wholesale purchase and explore potential business opportunities with the company.。
金融市场概览彼得是一家企业的工业工程师,月收入3000美元。
他把工资分为三部分:一部分用于购买衣、食、住、行等生活必须品;一部分用来投资股票;另一部分用以偿还一笔利率为5%的15年期的150,000美元的抵押贷款,每年偿还10,500美元,其中包括500美元的利息。
我们对货币相当熟悉,因为人们几乎天天接触货币。
人们取得货币收入,用货币购买商品、支付劳务。
现在大部分的货币都是纸制货币或金属货币。
但是过去人们也常常使用商品充当货币,比如贝壳就是中国历史上的第一种实物货币。
如今,随着电子技术在银行的业务经营中的运用,无形货币应运而生,而借贷卡、信用卡和智能卡在类的银行塑料卡也将逐步取代现钞和支票,成为广泛运用的支付工具。
有两种基本的货币活动:货币收支和货币借贷。
货币收支,通常称为货币流通,是指货币的取得和使用。
由于货币在时空上分布的不均衡,货币往往时多时少、此余彼缺。
于是就出现了以信用为基础的货币借贷,即以偿还本金和一定利息为条件的借贷活动。
利息是向他人提供货币所取得的收入而利率则是决定利息高低的关键,它是利息与本金的比率。
货币收支和货币借贷,密切联系,相互渗透,形成了一个新的范畴---金融,即货币的融通。
因此,金融市场就是融资场所。
货币市场是指交易一年期以内短期债务凭证的市场,资本市场指的是交易一年期以上的长期资产和债务凭证的市场。
国际金融市场是本国居民在国内金融市场以外与非本国居民从事金融资产交易活动的场所。
比如,美国居民在美洲银行的储蓄活动属于国内金融交易活动,而瑞士银行吸纳日本企业家的美元存款则属于国际金融交易的范畴。
由于电讯系统和数据处理方面的进步,国际金融市场超越国界,日益趋于一体化。
最引人注目的案例非1997年夏天发生的东南亚金融危机莫属。
让我们回顾一下这一历史事件:7月发生的泰国金融危机迅速蔓延整个东南亚,10月香港、印尼遭袭,11月波及韩国。
该危机由索罗斯量子基金的袭击直接所致。
由于东南亚国家采用与美元挂钩的浮动汇率制,因此一旦兑美元的汇率急剧变化,则几乎所有东南亚市场的股价下跌,损失惨重。
商务英语/ 对公众说话/ 01应征面谈Introducing Yourself at an Interview找工作时的面试,正是应征单位决定是否要延揽应征者的依据。
在面试中,除需注意衣装合宜之外,得体出众的谈吐实为关键所在。
怎么样的谈话内容和态度,才能使你脱颖而出呢Good morning. It's a pleasure for me to be here in front of you to present myself. My name is Jennifer Wong, and I am a candidate for the position of Overseas Sales Representative.My background and work experience are tailor-made for this position. I studied marketing as an undergrad here in Taiwan, and in 1985, I received my MBA from the University of Texas School of Business. For five years now, I have utilized my skills and knowledge as the Assistant Director of Exports for Magic Kitchen Supplies.Action Appliances is a forward-looking company. I am aware that you are expanding into new markets, particularly in the U.S. Thus you are going to need aggressive, take-charge sales representatives. At Magic Kitchen, during my five years there, we expanded our U.S. market share by 25%. This is just one example of my ability to go out there and sell products.A position with your company would be both a learning experience and a great opportunity. I look forward to becoming part of the Action team. Thank you.早安。
很高兴能在这儿跟各位介绍自己:我是Jennifer Wong,来此应征海外业务代表。
我的背景和工作经验使我足以胜任这份业务代表的工作;我在台湾念大学,是主修行销,一九八五年,再从美国德州大学的商学院得到企管硕士的学位。
过去五年来,我以这些专业知识及技巧担任神奇厨具用品公司的外销部副主任。
Action电器公司是个高瞻远瞩的公司,我知道你们正在开拓新市场,尤其要在美国闯下一片天地;正因为如此,你们需要一位积极、肯负责的业务代表。
在神奇厨具用品公司,我们将产品在美国的市场占有率提高了百分之二十五,这正足以证明我有能力在当地推销产品。
如果能进入贵公司工作,对我来说可以好好继续学习,也是个大好机会。
我希望能成为Action电器公司的一员。
谢谢短语解说tailor-made 最适合,最完美的"tailor"是‘裁缝师’;裁缝师以手工制作的西装,总是最合身。
因此这个词组是形容某人或是某物的条件好,对于某种情况来说,是最完美、最合适的。
With her background and education, she is tailor-made to run this company.以她的背景和教育程度,她来经营这个公司是最适当了!MBA 企管硕士这是"Master of Business Administration"(企管硕士)的缩写。
"Master"是指‘硕士(学位)’;"Administration"是‘行政管理、经营’的意思。
If you want an MBA, it's important to get accepted to a good school你若有心攻得企管硕士的学位,最好先申请到一所好学校。
forward-looking 高瞻远瞩的这个口语用法源自动词词组"look forward",‘往前看、眼光向前’之意。
所以"forward looking"这个形容词引申有‘高瞻远瞩的、考虑未来’的意思。
Only the most forward-looking companies will adapt and profit in the 1990's.在九O年代,只有把眼光放远的公司才能生存获利。
take-charge 负责的这是由动词词组"take charge of"演变出来的形容词,意思就是指‘能控制事情,负起责任’的人或组织。
We're looking for a take-charge company to distribute our new product in a competitive market.我们在找一个肯负责的公司,将我们的产品在竞争激烈的市场中分销出去。
market share 市场占有率特指某种产品,因有固定的消费者购买,故而控制了市场的一部份;"market share"即指在同类产品的市场中所占有的销售比例。
"share"在此当名词用,有‘份儿;分担’的意思。
After all of our TV sets were found to be defective, our market share dropped by 75%.我们的电视机被发现有瑕疵之后,市场占有率下跌了百分之七十五。
句型总结●开场白●介绍学经历●证明能胜任●加入之意愿●开场白1. It's a pleasure for me to be here in front of you to present myself.2. I'm happy to be here today to introduce myself.3. I welcome the opportunity to introduce myself to you.开场白中不但应表示你乐于参加此次的面谈,而且也该说明自己接下来要谈的主题,让别人有些心理准备。
"It's a pleasure..."这句型适用于正式场合,语气十分客气。
●介绍学经历1. My background and work experience are tailor-made for this position.2. With my background and work experience, I feel perfectly suited for this position.3. My education and work experience have prepared me well for this position.自我介绍时不应该过分谦虚,对于自己适合,并且喜欢做的工作就要强调、努力争取,表示自己是最佳人选。
关键词是:"tailor made"、"feel perfectly suited for"与"have prepared me well for"。
●证明能胜任1. This is just one example of my ability to go out there and sell products.2. This just proves that I can go out there and sell products.3. This gives you an idea of how I can go out there and sell products.不能过于谦虚,但也不可空口说白话。
通常要用实例说明自己在前职上的工作表现,以证明自己对未来的新职也能胜任愉快。
●加入之意愿1. I look forward to becoming part of the Action team.2. I welcome the opportunity to become part of the Action team3. It would be a great opportunity to work for Action Appliances.总结你的演说时,最好以信心和热诚重申自己看重这个机会。
"look forward to+ n. (V.ing)"是表示热切期望之实用句型,另外也可使用"welcome"。
结构分析在面谈中的自我介绍辞,通常应该包含以下几个重点:1. 应征职务首先表明来此应征的职务。
2.背景能力详细说明自己的背景和能力。
3. 胜任工作表示对所应征公司的了解,并确信能胜任愉快。
4. 期望加入最后强调期望能加入这个公司。
商务英语/对公众说话/ 02就任新职Introducing Yourself to Other employeesJennifer Wong获得了在Action工作的机会,上司Jack Gibson将她介绍给同事认识。
所谓‗师父引进门,修行在各人‘,Jennifer面对同事,自然也得想出一套适当的介绍辞,让大家认识她,并且乐于与她工作。
英文正文Thank you, Mr. Gibson, for that kind introduction. You've given me a reputation I might not be able to live up to.Just to let you know a little about myself. I'm the new Overseas Sales Representative. I came over from Magic Kitchen Supplies, a company you might be familiar with. There, I was responsible for exporting supplies to restaurants in the United States.、I got my MBA in the States, so I feel quite at home with that territory. Not surprisingly, I'll be heading up the U.S. and Canadian division of Action's sales force. We'll be concentrating our efforts in the West and Midwest, with an eye toward opening new markets in major metropolitan areas.Action has just started out in overseas markets, and I look forward to hearing each of your views on our present and future projects. I may also need your advice, as I'mlearning the ropes around here.中文翻译谢谢Gibson先生好意的介绍,我恐怕要辜负您的赞许了。